Washington 2017-2018 Regular Session Status: Enacted 2 D cosponsors

HB 2406 — Concerning election security practices around auditing and equipment.

Last action — Effective date 6/7/2018.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 05, 2018. Enacted.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 76% · moderate confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 3 sponsors

    1 primary, 2 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 D).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 4 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

1 added · 1 removed

Plain-language change summary

The recent amendment to HB 2406 strengthens election security in Washington by introducing several new auditing methods and mandating more rigorous checks on voting equipment. Notably, it requires the county auditor to conduct different types of audits, including risk-limiting audits and independent electronic audits, which aim to enhance the accuracy and transparency of election results. This change is important because it increases public confidence in the electoral process by ensuring that results are verified and discrepancies are addressed more systematically. Additionally, new requirements for manufacturers to report any breaches of election security also enhance the overall integrity of the voting system.

→
Previous
Latest
H-4158.1SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL 2406State of Washington65th Legislature2018 Regular SessionBy House State Government, Elections & Information Technology (originally sponsored by Representatives Hudgins, Stanford, and Ormsby)READ FIRST TIME 01/25/18.AN ACT Relating to ensuring the integrity of elections through strengthening election security practices around auditing and equipment;
H-3372.1HOUSE BILL 2406State of Washington65th Legislature2018 Regular SessionBy Representatives Hudgins, Stanford, and OrmsbyPrefiled 01/05/18.
Read first time 01/08/18.
Referred to Committee on State Govt, Elections & IT.AN ACT Relating to ensuring the integrity of elections through strengthening election security practices around auditing and equipment;
Multiple jurisdictions, with multiple options for ensuring election outcomes will increase the transparency, integrity, and trust of our elections process.Sec. 2.  RCW 29A.60.185 and 2005 c 242 s 5 are each amended to read as follows:(1) Prior to certification of the election as required by RCW 29A.60.190, the county auditor shall conduct an audit using at minimum one of the following methods:(a) An audit of results of votes cast on the direct recording electronic voting devices, or other in-person ballot marking systems, used in the county if there are races or issues with more than ten votes cast on all direct recording electronic voting devices or other in-person ballot marking systems in the county.
Multiple jurisdictions, with multiple options for ensuring election outcomes will increase the transparency, integrity, and trust of our elections process.Sec. 2.  RCW 29A.60.185 and 2005 c 242 s 5 are each amended to read as follows:(1) Prior to certification of the election as required by RCW 29A.60.190, the county auditor shall conduct an audit using at minimum one of the following methods:(a) An audit of results of votes cast on the direct recording electronic voting devices, or other in-person ballot marking systems, used in the county if there are races or issues with more than ten votes cast on all direct recording electronic voting devices or other in-person ballot marking systems in the county, or the number of votes cast on the devices or systems is statistically significant in relation to the election result.
A "risk limit" means the largest statistical probability that an incorrect reported tabulation outcome is not detected in a risk-limiting audit;(ii) Randomly select for audit at least one statewide contest, and for each county at least one ballot contest other than the selected statewide contest.
A "risk limit" means the largest statistical probability that an incorrect reported tabulation outcome is not detected in a risk-limiting audit;(ii) Select for audit at least one statewide contest, and for each county at least one ballot contest other than the selected statewide contest.
The county auditor shall randomly select a ballot contest for audit if in any particular election there is no statewide contest;
The secretary of state shall select other ballot contests for audit if in any particular election there is no statewide contest;
The procedure must specify under what circumstances a discrepancy will lead to an audit of additional ballots, and the method to determine how many additional ballots will be selected.
The procedure must specify under what circumstances a discrepancy will lead to an audit of additional ballots, and the method to determine how many additional ballots will be selected.(3) At the discretion of the county auditor or upon a written request of a candidate, an officer of a political party, or any group of five or more registered voters, an additional number of ballots may be audited to supplement the audits conducted under this section.
The secretary of state shall adopt procedures to investigate the cause of any discrepancy found during an audit.(3) The secretary of state must establish rules by January 1, 2019, to implement and administer the auditing methods in this section, including facilitating public observation and reporting requirements.Sec. 3.  RCW 29A.60.170 and 2011 c 10 s 55 are each amended to read as follows:(1) At least twenty-eight days prior to any special election, general election, or primary, the county auditor shall request from the chair of the county central committee of each major political party a list of individuals who are willing to serve as observers.
An application for a supplemental audit must be filed with the officer with whom filings are made for the jurisdiction.
The person filing an application for a supplemental audit is subject to the same cost structure as for recounts under RCW 29A.64.030 and 29A.64.081.
The secretary of state shall determine the initial number of additional ballots that may be audited.
If a discrepancy is found after a supplemental audit is performed, procedures adopted under subsection (2) of this section must be followed.(4) The secretary of state must establish rules by January 1, 2019, to implement and administer the auditing methods in this section, including facilitating public observation and reporting requirements.Sec. 3.  RCW 29A.60.170 and 2011 c 10 s 55 are each amended to read as follows:(1) At least twenty-eight days prior to any special election, general election, or primary, the county auditor shall request from the chair of the county central committee of each major political party a list of individuals who are willing to serve as observers.
The random check procedures must be adopted by the county canvassing board, and consistent with rules adopted under RCW 29A.60.185(3), prior to the processing of ballots.
The random check procedures must be adopted by the county canvassing board, and consistent with rules adopted under RCW 29A.60.185(4), prior to the processing of ballots.
The random check procedures must include a process, consistent with RCW 29A.60.185(2) and rules adopted under RCW 29A.60.185(3), for expanding the audit to include additional ballots when a random check conducted under this section results in a discrepancy.
The random check procedures must include a process, consistent with RCW 29A.60.185(2) and rules adopted under RCW 29A.60.185(4), for expanding the audit to include additional ballots when a random check conducted under this section results in a discrepancy.
Procedures adopted under RCW 29A.60.185 pertaining to investigations of any discrepancy found during an audit must be followed.
For purposes of this subsection, "personal information" has the meaning given in RCW 19.255.010.(2) Notification under subsection (1) of this section must be made in the most expedient time possible and without unreasonable delay.NEW SECTION.  Sec. 7.  A new section is added to chapter 29A.12 RCW to read as follows:(1) The secretary of state may decertify a voting system or any component of a voting system and withdraw authority for its future use or sale in the state if, at any time after certification, the secretary of state determines that:(a) The system or component fails to meet the standards set forth in applicable federal guidelines;(b) The system or component was materially misrepresented in the certification application;(c) The applicant has installed unauthorized modifications to the certified software or hardware;
For purposes of this subsection, "personal information" has the meaning given in RCW 19.255.010.(2) Notification under subsection (1) of this section must be made in the most expedient time possible and without unreasonable delay.NEW SECTION.  Sec. 7.  A new section is added to chapter 29A.12 RCW to read as follows:(1) The secretary of state may decertify a voting system or any component of a voting system and withdraw authority for its future use or sale in the state if, at any time after certification, the secretary of state determines it no longer conforms with the requirements of this title, applicable rules adopted in accordance with this title, or generally accepted safety requirements.(2) The secretary of state must decertify a voting system or any component of a voting system and withdraw authority for its future use or sale in the state if the manufacturer or distributor of the voting system or component thereof fails to comply with the notification requirements of section 6 of this act.--- END ---
or(d) Any other reason authorized by rule adopted by the secretary of state.(2) The secretary of state may decertify a voting system or any component of a voting system and withdraw authority for its future use or sale in the state if the manufacturer or distributor of the voting system or component thereof fails to comply with the notification requirements of section 6 of this act.--- END ---
View plain text versions (3)

Action History

  1. Effective date 6/7/2018.

  2. Chapter 218, 2018 Laws.

  3. Governor signed.

  4. Delivered to Governor.

  5. President signed.

  6. Speaker signed.

  7. Passed final passage; yeas, 98; nays, 0; absent, 0; excused, 0.

  8. House concurred in Senate amendments.

  9. Third reading, passed; yeas, 48; nays, 0; absent, 0; excused, 1.

  10. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.

  11. Floor amendment(s) adopted.

  12. Returned to second reading for amendment.

  13. Rules suspended.

  14. Senate receded from amendments.

  15. House refuses to concur in Senate amendments. Asks Senate to recede from amendments.

  16. Third reading, passed; yeas, 49; nays, 0; absent, 0; excused, 0.

  17. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.

  18. Committee amendment(s) adopted with no other amendments.

  19. Placed on second reading by Rules Committee.

  20. Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.

  21. WM - Majority; do pass with amendment(s) by State Government, Tribal Relations & Elections.

  22. Referred to Ways & Means.

  23. And refer to Ways & Means.

  24. SGTE - Majority; do pass with amendment(s).

  25. First reading, referred to State Government, Tribal Relations & Elections.

  26. Third reading, passed; yeas, 97; nays, 1; absent, 0; excused, 0.

  27. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.

  28. Floor amendment(s) adopted.

  29. 1st substitute bill substituted.

  30. 1st substitute bill substituted.

  31. Placed on second reading by Rules Committee.

  32. Placed on second reading by Rules Committee.

  33. Referred to Rules 2 Review.

  34. Referred to Rules 2 Review.

  35. Minority; without recommendation.

  36. SEIT - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

  37. Minority; without recommendation.

  38. SEIT - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

  39. First reading, referred to State Government, Elections & Information Technology (Not Officially read and referred until adoption of Introduction report).

  40. Prefiled for introduction.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

Export CSV (upgrade) →

1 sponsors · 2 co-sponsors · 148 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

  • Hudgins

Co-sponsors (2)

Not signed on (148)

148 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 148 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 98 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 50000
Republican 15000
Democrat 33000
Total 98000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (98)
Member Party Vote
Blake — Yea
Dolan — Yea
Graves — Yea
Haler — Yea
Hayes — Yea
Jenkin — Yea
Kagi — Yea
Kristiansen — Yea
Mosbrucker — Yea
Nealey — Yea
Pettigrew — Yea
Pike — Yea
Rodne — Yea
Sawyer — Yea
Sells — Yea
Shea — Yea
Appleton — Yea
Buys — Yea
Chandler — Yea
Chopp — Yea
Clibborn — Yea
Cody — Yea
Condotta — Yea
DeBolt — Yea
Hargrove — Yea
Smith — Yea
Harmsworth — Yea
Hudgins — Yea
Irwin — Yea
Kirby — Yea
Klippert — Yea
Kraft — Yea
Kretz — Yea
Lytton — Yea
Manweller — Yea
Maycumber — Yea
McBride — Yea
McCaslin — Yea
McDonald — Yea
Morris — Yea
Muri — Yea
Pellicciotti — Yea
Stambaugh — Yea
Sullivan — Yea
Tarleton — Yea
Vick — Yea
Wilcox — Yea
Young — Yea
Johnson, J. — Yea
Van Werven — Yea
Beth Doglio Democrat Yea
Chris Kilduff Democrat Yea
Cindy Ryu Democrat Yea
Derek Stanford Democrat Yea
Drew Hansen Democrat Yea
Gerry Pollet Democrat Yea
Jake Fey Democrat Yea
Jamila Taylor Democrat Yea
Javier Valdez Democrat Yea
Joe Fitzgibbon Democrat Yea
John Lovick Democrat Yea
June Robinson Democrat Yea
Kristine Reeves Democrat Yea
Larry Springer Democrat Yea
Laurie Jinkins Democrat Yea
Lillian Ortiz-Self Democrat Yea
Marcus Riccelli Democrat Yea
Mia Gregerson Democrat Yea
Mike Chapman Democrat Yea
Monica Jurado Stonier Democrat Yea
Nicole Macri Democrat Yea
Noel Frame Democrat Yea
Roger Goodman Democrat Yea
Sharon Tomiko Santos Democrat Yea
Sharon Wylie Democrat Yea
Shelley Kloba Democrat Yea
Steve Bergquist Democrat Yea
Steve Tharinger Democrat Yea
Strom Peterson Democrat Yea
Tana Senn Democrat Yea
Timm Ormsby Democrat Yea
Tina Orwall Democrat Yea
Vandana Slatter Democrat Yea
Andrew Barkis Republican Yea
Carolyn Eslick Republican Yea
Dan Griffey Republican Yea
Drew MacEwen Republican Yea
Drew Stokesbary Republican Yea
Ed Orcutt Republican Yea
Jeff Holy Republican Yea
Jim Walsh Republican Yea
Joe Schmick Republican Yea
Mary Dye Republican Yea
Michelle Valdez Republican Yea
Mike Steele Republican Yea
Mike Volz Republican Yea
Paul Harris Republican Yea
Tom Dent Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 48 Yea · 0 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 31000
Republican 8001
Democrat 9000
Total 48001
% of votes cast 98%0%0%2%
How each member voted (49)
Member Party Vote
Angel — Yea
Bailey — Yea
Becker — Yea
Darneille — Yea
Fain — Yea
Frockt — Yea
Hawkins — Yea
Hobbs — Yea
Mullet — Yea
O'Ban — Yea
Palumbo — Yea
Rivers — Yea
Rolfes — Yea
Sheldon — Yea
Brown — Yea
Baumgartner — Yea
Billig — Yea
Carlyle — Yea
Ericksen — Yea
Honeyford — Yea
Keiser — Yea
Kuderer — Yea
McCoy — Yea
Miloscia — Yea
Nelson — Yea
Padden — Yea
Ranker — Yea
Takko — Yea
Wilson — Yea
Zeiger — Yea
Van De Wege — Yea
Annette Cleveland Democrat Yea
Bob Hasegawa Democrat Yea
Jamie Pedersen Democrat Yea
Lisa Wellman Democrat Yea
Manka Dhingra Democrat Yea
Marko Liias Democrat Yea
Rebecca Saldaña Democrat Yea
Steve Conway Democrat Yea
Victoria Hunt Democrat Yea
Curtis King Republican Yea
Jim Walsh Republican Not Voting
John Braun Republican Yea
Judy Warnick Republican Yea
Keith Wagoner Republican Yea
Mark Schoesler Republican Yea
Phil Fortunato Republican Yea
Rob Chase Republican Yea
Shelly Short Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 49 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 31000
Republican 9000
Democrat 9000
Total 49000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (49)
Member Party Vote
Angel — Yea
Bailey — Yea
Becker — Yea
Darneille — Yea
Fain — Yea
Hawkins — Yea
Hobbs — Yea
O'Ban — Yea
Palumbo — Yea
Rivers — Yea
Rolfes — Yea
Sheldon — Yea
Brown — Yea
Baumgartner — Yea
Billig — Yea
Carlyle — Yea
Ericksen — Yea
Frockt — Yea
Honeyford — Yea
Keiser — Yea
Kuderer — Yea
McCoy — Yea
Miloscia — Yea
Mullet — Yea
Nelson — Yea
Padden — Yea
Ranker — Yea
Takko — Yea
Wilson — Yea
Zeiger — Yea
Van De Wege — Yea
Annette Cleveland Democrat Yea
Bob Hasegawa Democrat Yea
Jamie Pedersen Democrat Yea
Lisa Wellman Democrat Yea
Manka Dhingra Democrat Yea
Marko Liias Democrat Yea
Rebecca Saldaña Democrat Yea
Steve Conway Democrat Yea
Victoria Hunt Democrat Yea
Curtis King Republican Yea
Jim Walsh Republican Yea
John Braun Republican Yea
Judy Warnick Republican Yea
Keith Wagoner Republican Yea
Mark Schoesler Republican Yea
Phil Fortunato Republican Yea
Rob Chase Republican Yea
Shelly Short Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Final Passage (#33)

Passed 97 Yea · 1 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 49100
Republican 15000
Democrat 33000
Total 97100
% of votes cast 99%1%0%0%
How each member voted (98)
Member Party Vote
Appleton — Yea
Buys — Yea
Cody — Yea
Dolan — Yea
Graves — Yea
Haler — Yea
Harmsworth — Yea
Hayes — Yea
McDonald — Yea
Nealey — Yea
Pettigrew — Yea
Pike — Yea
Rodne — Yea
Sawyer — Yea
Sells — Yea
Shea — Yea
Hargrove — Yea
Blake — Yea
Chandler — Yea
Chopp — Yea
Clibborn — Yea
Condotta — Yea
DeBolt — Yea
Hudgins — Yea
Irwin — Yea
Jenkin — Yea
Kagi — Nay
Kirby — Yea
Klippert — Yea
Kraft — Yea
Kretz — Yea
Kristiansen — Yea
Lytton — Yea
Manweller — Yea
Maycumber — Yea
McBride — Yea
Smith — Yea
McCaslin — Yea
Morris — Yea
Mosbrucker — Yea
Muri — Yea
Pellicciotti — Yea
Stambaugh — Yea
Sullivan — Yea
Tarleton — Yea
Vick — Yea
Wilcox — Yea
Young — Yea
Johnson, J. — Yea
Van Werven — Yea
Beth Doglio Democrat Yea
Chris Kilduff Democrat Yea
Cindy Ryu Democrat Yea
Derek Stanford Democrat Yea
Drew Hansen Democrat Yea
Gerry Pollet Democrat Yea
Jake Fey Democrat Yea
Jamila Taylor Democrat Yea
Javier Valdez Democrat Yea
Joe Fitzgibbon Democrat Yea
John Lovick Democrat Yea
June Robinson Democrat Yea
Kristine Reeves Democrat Yea
Larry Springer Democrat Yea
Laurie Jinkins Democrat Yea
Lillian Ortiz-Self Democrat Yea
Marcus Riccelli Democrat Yea
Mia Gregerson Democrat Yea
Mike Chapman Democrat Yea
Monica Jurado Stonier Democrat Yea
Nicole Macri Democrat Yea
Noel Frame Democrat Yea
Roger Goodman Democrat Yea
Sharon Tomiko Santos Democrat Yea
Sharon Wylie Democrat Yea
Shelley Kloba Democrat Yea
Steve Bergquist Democrat Yea
Steve Tharinger Democrat Yea
Strom Peterson Democrat Yea
Tana Senn Democrat Yea
Timm Ormsby Democrat Yea
Tina Orwall Democrat Yea
Vandana Slatter Democrat Yea
Andrew Barkis Republican Yea
Carolyn Eslick Republican Yea
Dan Griffey Republican Yea
Drew MacEwen Republican Yea
Drew Stokesbary Republican Yea
Ed Orcutt Republican Yea
Jeff Holy Republican Yea
Jim Walsh Republican Yea
Joe Schmick Republican Yea
Mary Dye Republican Yea
Michelle Valdez Republican Yea
Mike Steele Republican Yea
Mike Volz Republican Yea
Paul Harris Republican Yea
Tom Dent Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 2406?
HB 2406 is sponsored by Hudgins, Timm Ormsby (Democrat), and Derek Stanford (Democrat).
What is the current status of HB 2406?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 05, 2018. Enacted.
Where can I track HB 2406?
Track HB 2406 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

Make your voice heard on HB 2406

Find the representatives who decide this bill and tell them where you stand — for yourself, or mobilize your whole list in one click with One Click Politics advocacy software.

Stay ahead of HB 2406

Last checked for changes 3 months ago · updated continuously

One Click Politics tracks every bill in Congress and all 50 states.

Track this bill →