Virginia 2017 Regular Session Status: In Committee

SB 1408 — Step therapy protocols; disclosures.

Last action — Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House of Delegates
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill died with 2017 Regular Session. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.

This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.

Summary

Requires health benefit plans that restrict the use of any prescription drug through the use of a step therapy protocol to have in place a clear, convenient, and expeditious process for a prescribing medical provider to request an override of such restrictions for a patient. A step therapy protocol is a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence in which prescription drugs for a specified medical condition are medically appropriate for a particular covered person and are covered by a health benefit plan or that conditions coverage of a prescription medication on a patient first trying an alternative medication without success. The measure requires the granting of a step therapy protocol override if (i) the required prescription drug is contraindicated or will likely cause an adverse reaction or physical or mental harm to the patient; (ii) the required prescription drug is expected to be ineffective on the basis of the known relevant physical or mental characteristics of the covered person and the known characteristics of the prescription drug regimen; (iii) the covered person has tried the required prescription drug while under his current or a previous health benefit plan or another prescription drug in the same pharmacologic class or with the same mechanism of action and such prescription drug was discontinued due to lack of efficacy or effectiveness, diminished effect, or an adverse event; or (iv) the required prescription drug is not in the best interest of the covered person, based on medical appropriateness.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

97 added · 107 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendment to SB 1408 added clearer definitions for key terms such as "carrier," "health benefit plan," "patient," and "provider." This makes it easier to understand who is affected by the bill and how it applies to health coverage, especially for state employees. These changes are important because they create a more transparent framework for step therapy protocols, which can impact how patients receive their medications, ensuring they are better protected in their healthcare journey.

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SESSION history | hilite | pdf | print version 17103080D SENATE BILL NO.
SESSION history | hilite | pdf | print version 17104550D SENATE BILL NO.
1408 Offered January 11, 2017 Prefiled January 11, 2017 A BILL to amend the Code of Virginia by adding a section numbered 38.2-3407.9:04, relating to accident and sickness insurance;
1408 AMENDMENT IN THE NATURE OF A SUBSTITUTE (Proposed by the Senate Committee on Commerce and Labor on January 23, 2017) (Patron Prior to Substitute--Senator DeSteph) A BILL to amend the Code of Virginia by adding a section numbered 38.2-3407.9:04, relating to accident and sickness insurance;
---------- Patrons-- DeSteph, Lewis and Spruill;
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
Delegates:
Knight and Rasoul ---------- Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor ---------- Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
"Carrier" includes any entity administering a policy or plan providing health coverage to state employees pursuant to § 2.2-2818.
"Health benefit plan" includes any policy or plan providing health coverage to state employees pursuant to § 2.2-2818.
"Step therapy protocol" means a protocol or program that (i) establishes the specific sequence in which prescription drugs for a specified medical condition are medically appropriate for a particular patient and are covered by a health benefit plan or (ii) in any way conditions coverage of a prescription medication on a patient first trying an alternative medication without success.
"Step therapy protocol" means a protocol or program that (i) establishes the specific sequence in which prescription drugs for a specified medical condition are medically appropriate for a particular patient and are covered under a pharmacy or medical benefit by a carrier, including self-administered and physician-administered drugs, or (ii) in any way conditions coverage of a prescription medication on a patient first trying an alternative medication without success.
or 4.
4.
A medical opinion is given by a second provider, not affiliated with the prescribing provider, reconfirming that the prescribed therapy is in the best interest of the patient based upon their personal examination of the patient and medical test results.
A medical opinion is given by a second provider, not affiliated with the prescribing provider, reconfirming that the prescribed therapy is in the best interest of the patient based upon their personal examination of the patient and medical test results;
5.
The required prescription drug is expected to be ineffective based on the known clinical characteristics of the patient and the known characteristics of the prescription drug regimen;
or 6.
Based on clinical appropriateness, a preceding prescription drug is not in the best interest of the covered individual because the covered individual's use of the preceding prescription drug is expected to:
a.
Be a significant barrier to the covered individual's adherence to or compliance with the covered individual's plan of care;
b.
Worsen a comorbid condition of the covered individual;
or c.
Decrease the covered individual's ability to achieve or maintain reasonable functional ability in performing daily activities.
A patient shall not be prohibited from paying, with his own resources and not through benefits of a health benefit plan, for a prescribed therapy, in lieu of a therapy that would be covered under the step therapy protocol, during the period preceding the date that the prescribed therapy would be covered under the health benefit plan pursuant to the step therapy protocol.
Upon the expiration of such period, the prescribed therapy shall be covered under the health benefit plan to the same extent that it would be covered if the patient had received other therapy during such period pursuant to the step therapy protocol.
F.
F.
The carrier or utilization review organization shall respond to a step therapy override exception request or an appeal within 72 hours of receipt;
however, in cases where exigent circumstances exist a carrier or utilization review organization shall respond within 24 hours of receipt.
If the carrier or utilization review organization does not respond within the applicable period following receipt, the exception or appeal shall be deemed granted.
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Action History

  1. Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor

  2. Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/11/17 17103080D

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 4 co-sponsors · 143 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (4)

Not signed on (143)

143 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

What does SB 1408 do?
Requires health benefit plans that restrict the use of any prescription drug through the use of a step therapy protocol to have in place a clear, convenient, and expeditious process for a prescribing medical provider to request an override of such restrictions for a patient. A step therapy protocol is a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence in which prescription drugs for a specified medical condition are medically appropriate for a particular covered person and are covered by a health benefit plan or that conditions coverage of a prescription medication on a patient first trying an alternative medication without success. The measure requires the granting of a step therapy protocol override if (i) the required prescription drug is contraindicated or will likely cause an adverse reaction or physical or mental harm to the patient; (ii) the required prescription drug is expected to be ineffective on the basis of the known relevant physical or mental characteristics of the covered person and the known characteristics of the prescription drug regimen; (iii) the covered person has tried the required prescription drug while under his current or a previous health benefit plan or another prescription drug in the same pharmacologic class or with the same mechanism of action and such prescription drug was discontinued due to lack of efficacy or effectiveness, diminished effect, or an adverse event; or (iv) the required prescription drug is not in the best interest of the covered person, based on medical appropriateness.
Who sponsors SB 1408?
SB 1408 is sponsored by Lionell Spruill, Sr., Sam Rasoul, Lewis, Lynwood W., Jr., Bill DeSteph, and Knight, Barry D..
What is the current status of SB 1408?
This bill died with 2017 Regular Session. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Where can I track SB 1408?
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