Water and sewer fees; calculation factors.
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SB 1569 — Water and sewer fees; calculation factors.
Last action — Defeated by House (32-Y 52-N 1-A)
No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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3Passed Senate
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4Passed House of Delegates
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill died with 2017 Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.
Summary
Changes the standard a locality may use to calculate the charges for water and sewer connection services from fair and reasonable to practicable and equitable defined by a number of factors. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2018.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
7 added · 332 removedPlain-language change summary
The latest version of Bill SB 1569 includes a few lines that clarify how to report technical issues related to the bill's online access. Specifically, it outlines steps for users who encounter problems, such as reloading the page or contacting support directly. This change is important because it aims to improve user experience and ensure that individuals can easily access the information they need about the bill without confusion.
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SESSION history | hilite | pdf | print version 17103854D SENATE BILL NO.
1569 Offered January 20, 2017 A BILL to amend and reenact § 15.2-2119 of the Code of Virginia, relating to water and sewer fees;
calculation factors.
---------- Patron-- Reeves (By Request) ---------- Referred to Committee on Local Government ---------- Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1.
That § 15.2-2119 of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted as follows:
§ 15.2-2119.
Fees and charges for water and sewer services.
A.
For water and sewer services provided by localities, fees and charges may be charged to and collected from (i) any person contracting for the same;
(ii) the owner who is the occupant of the property or where a single meter serves multiple units;
(iii) a lessee or tenant, provided that the lessee or tenant has written authorization from the owner of the property to obtain water and sewer services in the name of such lessee or tenant with such fees and charges applicable for water and sewer services (a) which directly or indirectly is or has been connected with the sewage disposal system and (b) from or on which sewage or industrial wastes originate or have originated and have directly or indirectly entered or will enter the sewage disposal system;
or (iv) any user of a municipality's water or sewer system with respect to combined sanitary and storm water sewer systems where the user is a resident of the municipality and the purpose of any such fee or charge is related to the control of combined sewer overflow discharges from such systems.
Such fees and charges shall be practicable and equitable and payable as directed by the respective locality operating or providing for the operation of the water or sewer system.
A locality providing water and sewer services may establish, by adoption of a resolution, that water and sewer services may be provided to a lessee or tenant pursuant to provision (iii) without obtaining an authorization form from the property owner.
For purposes of this section, a written or electronic authorization from the owner of the property to obtain water and sewer services in the name of such lessee or tenant substantially in the form as follows shall be sufficient compliance with this section:
DATE [INSERT NAME OF WATER AND SEWER SERVICES PROVIDER AND ADDRESS] ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ RE:
[INSERT FULL TENANT NAME AND ADDRESS] ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ To Whom It May Concern:
[INSERT TENANT NAME] has entered into a lease for the property located at [INSERT ADDRESS] and is authorized to obtain services at this address as a tenant of [INSERT PROPERTY OWNER NAME].
Signed:
________________________________________ PROPERTY OWNER B.
Such fees and charges, being in the nature of use or service charges, shall, as nearly as the governing body deems practicable and equitable, be uniform for the same type, class and amount of use or service of the sewage disposal system, and may be based or computed either on the consumption of water on or in connection with the real estate, making due allowances for commercial use of water, or on the number and kind of water outlets on or in connection with the real estate or on the number and kind of plumbing or sewage fixtures or facilities on or in connection with the real estate or on the number or average number of persons residing or working on or otherwise connected or identified with the real estate or any other factors determining the type, class and amount of use or service of the sewage disposal system, or any combination of such factors, or on such other basis as the governing body may determine.
Such fees and charges shall be due and payable at such time as the governing body may determine, and the governing body may require the same to be paid in advance for periods of not more than six months.
The revenue derived from any or all of such fees and charges is hereby declared to be revenue of such sewage disposal system.
C.
Water and sewer connection fees established by any locality shall be fair and reasonable practicable and equitable, shall be uniform for the same type, class, and amount of use or service of the water and sewer systems, and may be based or computed on (i) the estimated consumption of water on or in connection with the real estate, (ii) the number and kind of water outlets on or in connection with the real estate, (iii) the number and kind of sewage fixtures or facilities on or in connection with the real estate, (iv) the number or average number of persons residing or working on or otherwise connected or identified with the real estate, or (v) any combination of such factors as the governing body may determine.
Such fees shall be reviewed by the locality periodically and shall be adjusted, if necessary, to assure that they continue to be fair and reasonable practicable and equitable.
Nothing herein shall affect existing contracts with bondholders which are in conflict with any of the foregoing provisions.
D.
If the fees and charges charged for water service or the use and services of the sewage disposal system by or in connection with any real estate are not paid when due, a penalty and interest shall at that time be owed as provided for by general law, and the owner, lessee, or tenant, as the case may be, of such real estate shall, until such fees and charges are paid with such penalty and interest to the date of payment, cease to dispose of sewage or industrial waste originating from or on such real estate by discharge thereof directly or indirectly into the sewage disposal system.
If such owner, lessee, or tenant does not pay the full amount of charges, penalty, and interest for water provided or cease such disposal within 30 days thereafter, the locality or person supplying water or sewage disposal services for the use of such real estate shall notify such owner, lessee, or tenant of the delinquency.
If such owner, lessee, or tenant does not pay the full amount of charges, penalty, and interest for water provided or cease such disposal within days after the delinquent fees and charges charged for water or sewage disposal services are due, the locality or person supplying water or sewage disposal services for the use of such real estate may cease supplying water and sewage disposal services thereto unless the health officers certify that shutting off the water will endanger the health of the occupants of the premises or the health of others.
At least ten business days prior to ceasing the supply of water or sewage disposal services, the locality or person supplying such services shall provide the owner, lessee, or tenant with written notice of such cessation.
E.
Show all 94 changed lines (54 more)
Such fees and charges, and any penalty and interest thereon, shall constitute a lien against the property, ranking on a parity with liens for unpaid taxes.
A lien may be placed on the property in the amount of (i) up to three months of delinquent water and sewer charges when the water or sewer is, or both are, supplied to a lessee or tenant pursuant to this section;
(ii) when the water or sewer is, or both are, provided to the property owner, up to the number of months of delinquent water or sewer charges, (iii) any applicable penalties and interest on such delinquent charges, and (iv) reasonable attorney fees and other costs of collection not exceeding 20 percent of such delinquent charges.
In no case shall a lien for less than $25 be placed against the property.
In the case of services to a lessee or tenant, if the locality does not cease supplying water to the lessee or tenant within 60 days after the bill becomes delinquent, unless water is required to be provided pursuant to subsection D or other applicable law, there shall be no lien placed on the property for charges and collection costs beyond the 60-day period and no recourse against the property owner for service beyond the 60-day period.
F.
Unless the locality has adopted a resolution to not require authorization from land owners for water and sewer service provided to lessees or tenants pursuant to subsection A, a lien may be placed on the property for water and sewer services used by a lessee or tenant only if the locality has (i) advised the owner of the property in writing that a lien may be placed on the property if the lessee or tenant fails to pay any delinquent water and sewer charges;
(ii) mailed by first-class mail to the owner of the property, or sent electronically if requested by the owner, at the address listed in the written authorization from the owner of the property (or such other address as the owner may provide), a duplicate copy of the final bill sent to the lessee or tenant at the time of sending the final bill to such lessee or tenant;
(iii) collected a security deposit from the lessee or tenant as reasonably determined by the locality to be sufficient to collateralize the locality for not less than three and no more than five months of water and sewer charges;
(iv) applied the security deposit held by the locality to the payment of the outstanding balance;
(v) employed reasonable collection efforts and practices to collect amounts due from a lessee or a tenant including filing for the Set-Off Debt Collection Program if the locality is a participant;
and (vi) provided the property owner with 30 days' written notice with a copy of the final bill to allow the property owner a reasonable opportunity to pay the amount of any outstanding balance and avoid the recordation of a lien against the property.
If the property owner fails to pay the amount of the outstanding balance within the 30-day period, the locality may record a lien in the amount of the outstanding balance against the property owner.
Upon payment of the outstanding balance, or any portion thereof, or of any amounts of such fees and charges owed by the former tenant, the property owner shall be entitled to receive any refunds and shall be subrogated against the former tenant in place of the locality in the amount paid by the property owner.
The locality shall execute all documents necessary to perfect such subrogation in favor of the property owner.
G.
When the owner has provided the lessee or tenant with written authorization from the owner of the property to obtain water and sewer services in the name of such lessee or tenant, nothing herein shall be construed to authorize the locality to require (i) the owner to put water and sewer services in the name of the owner, except in the case where a single meter serves multiple tenant units, or (ii) a security deposit or a guarantee of payment from an owner of property.
H.
The locality shall not require a security deposit from the lessee or tenant to obtain water and sewer services in the name of such lessee or tenant if such lessee or tenant presents to the locality a landlord authorization letter which has attached documentation showing such lessee or tenant receives need-based local, state, or federal rental assistance, and the absence of a security deposit shall not prevent a locality from exercising its lien rights as authorized under subsection F.
I.
Unless a lien has been recorded against the property owner, the locality shall not deny service to a new tenant who is requesting service at a particular property address based upon the fact that a former tenant has not paid any outstanding fees and charges charged for the use and services in the name of the former previous tenant.
In addition, the locality shall provide information relative to a former tenant or current tenant to the property owner upon request of the property owner.
If the property owner provides the locality a request to be notified of a tenant's delinquent water bill and provides an email address, the locality shall send the property owner notice when a tenant's water bill has become 15 days delinquent.
J.
Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, any town with a population between 11,000 and 14,000, with the concurrence of the affected county, which provides and operates sewer services outside its boundaries may provide sewer services to industrial and commercial users outside its boundaries and collect such compensation therefor as may be contracted for between the town and such user.
Such town shall not thereby be obligated to provide sewer services to any other users outside its boundaries.
K.
The lien shall not bind or affect a subsequent bona fide purchaser of the real estate for valuable consideration without actual notice of the lien until the amount of such delinquent charges is entered in the official records of the office of the clerk of the circuit court in the jurisdiction in which the real estate is located.
The clerk shall make and index the entries in the clerk's official records for a fee of $5 per entry, to be paid by the locality and added to the amount of the lien.
L.
The lien on any real estate may be discharged by the payment to the locality of the total lien amount and the interest which has accrued to the date of the payment.
The locality shall deliver a fully executed lien release substantially in the form set forth in this subsection to the person making the payment.
The locality shall provide the fully executed lien release to the person who made payment within 10 business days of such payment if the person who made such payment did not personally appear at the time of such payment.
Upon presentation of such lien release, the clerk shall mark the lien satisfied.
There shall be no separate clerk's fee for such lien release.
For purposes of this section, a lien release of the water and sewer lien substantially in the form as follows shall be sufficient compliance with this section:
Prepared By and When Recorded Return to:
________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Tax Parcel/GPIN Number:
_____________________________ CERTIFICATE OF RELEASE OF WATER AND SEWER SERVICE LIEN Pursuant to Va.
Code Annotated § 15.2-2119 (L), this release is exempt from recordation fees.
Date Lien Recorded:
________________ Instrument Deed Book No.:
________________ Grantee for Index Purposes:
________________ Claim Asserted:
Delinquent water and sewer service charges in the amount of $_______.
Description of Property:
[Insert name of property owner and tax map parcel/GPIN Number] The above-mentioned lien is hereby released.
BY:
_____________________________ TITLE:
_____________________________ COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA CITY/COUNTY OF _____________________________, to-wit:
Acknowledged, subscribed, and sworn to before me this ______________ day of ______________, by _____________________________ as ______________ of the [Insert Water/Sewer Provider Name] on behalf of [Insert Water/Sewer Provider Name].
________________________________________ Notary Public My commission expires:
________________________________________ Notary Registration Number:
________________________________________
Show all 94 changed rows (54 more)
View plain text versions (2)
- Engrossed Senate: Printed as engrossed 17103854D-E Current html February 03, 2017
- Senate: Presented and ordered printed 17103854D View text html January 20, 2017
Action History
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Defeated by House (32-Y 52-N 1-A)
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Committee amendment agreed to
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Read third time
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Passed by until after the first recess
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Passed by for the day
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Passed by for the day
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Read second time
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Assigned CC & T sub: Subcommittee #2
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Referred to Committee on Counties, Cities and Towns
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Read first time
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Placed on Calendar
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Printed as engrossed 17103854D-E
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Engrossed by Senate as amended SB1569E
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Committee amendments agreed to
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Reading of amendments waived
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Read second time
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Referred to Committee on Local Government
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Presented and ordered printed 17103854D
Sponsors
- Bryce E. Reeves · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 147 not signed on · 36 voted No
Sponsors (1)
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (147)
147 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 147 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 32 | 52 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 32 | 52 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 38% | 62% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (84)
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does SB 1569 do?
- Changes the standard a locality may use to calculate the charges for water and sewer connection services from fair and reasonable to practicable and equitable defined by a number of factors. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2018.
- Who sponsors SB 1569?
- SB 1569 is sponsored by Bryce E. Reeves.
- What is the current status of SB 1569?
- This bill died with 2017 Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
- Where can I track SB 1569?
- Track SB 1569 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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