West Virginia 2018 Regular Session Status: Passed Senate

SB 433 — Rewriting code sections regarding pyramid promotional schemes

Last action — To House Judiciary

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House of Delegates
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill died with 2018 Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.

This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

55 added · 61 removed

Plain-language change summary

The latest version of Bill SB 433 adds specific definitions and requirements related to pyramid promotional schemes, making it clearer what practices are prohibited and what conditions must be met for legitimate operations. It introduces rules about inventory repurchase programs and the need for transparency in recruiting literature and contracts. These changes are important because they aim to protect consumers and ensure fairness in business practices, reducing the potential for exploitative schemes.

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NEWS RELEASES HELPFUL LINKS Introduced Version « Senate Bill 433 History OTHER VERSIONS  —  Committee Substitute (1)  |   |  Email Key:
NEWS RELEASES HELPFUL LINKS SB433 SUB1 « Senate Bill 433 History OTHER VERSIONS  —  Introduced Version  |   |  Email Key:
Red = new code to be enacted WEST virginia legislature regular session Introduced Senate Bill 433 By Senators Trump, Gaunch, Palumbo, Prezioso, and Boso [Introduced January 31, 2018;
Red = new code to be enacted WEST virginia legislature regular session Committee Substitute for Senate Bill 433 By Senators Trump, Gaunch, Palumbo, Prezioso, and Boso [Originating in the Committee on the Judiciary;
Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary] A BILL to amend and reenact §47-15-1 and §47-15-2 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, all relating to pyramid promotional schemes;
reported on February 7, 2018]     A BILL to amend and reenact §47-15-1 and §47-15-2 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, all relating to pyramid promotional schemes;
definitions;
defining terms;
and unlawful acts.
prohibiting pyramid promotional schemes;
allowing certain plan or operations which do not cause inventory loading and implement a bona fide inventory repurchase program;
specifying requirements for recruiting literature, sales manuals, and contracts;
providing that a bona fide inventory repurchase program is not required to apply to certain inventory;
and requiring certain disclosures.
(b) “Promote” or “promotion” shall mean the initiation, preparation, operation, advertisement, or the recruitment of any person or persons in the furtherance of any pyramid promotional scheme as defined in subsection (a) of this section (a) “Bona fide inventory repurchase program” means a program by which an entity repurchases from a salesperson current and marketable inventory in the possession of the salesperson, upon request and upon commercially reasonable terms, when the salesperson's business relationship is terminated.
(b) “Promote” or “promotion” shall mean the initiation, preparation, operation, advertisement, or the recruitment of any person or persons in the furtherance of any pyramid promotional scheme as defined in subsection (a) of this section (a) “Bona fide inventory repurchase program” means a program by which a person repurchases from a salesperson current and marketable inventory in the possession of the salesperson, upon request and upon commercially reasonable terms, when the salesperson’s business relationship with the person is terminated.
(b) “Commercially reasonable terms” means the repurchase of current and marketable inventory within 12 months after the date of purchase at not less than 90 percent of the original net cost, less appropriate set-offs and legal claims, if any.
(b) “Commercially reasonable terms” means the repurchase of current and marketable inventory within months after the date of purchase at not less than 90 percent of the original net cost, less appropriate set-offs and legal claims, if any.
(d) “Consideration” means the payment of cash or the purchase of goods, services, or intangible property.  The term does not include the purchase of goods or services furnished at cost to be used in making sales and not for resale, or time and effort spent in pursuit or sales or recruiting activities, (e) “Inventory” includes both goods and services, including company produced promotional materials sales aids, and sales kits that an entity requires independent salespersons to purchase.
(d) “Consideration” means the payment of cash or the purchase of goods, services, or intangible property.  The term does not include the purchase of goods or services furnished at cost to be used in making sales and not for resale, or time and effort spent in pursuit of sales or recruiting activities, (e) “Inventory” includes both goods and services, including company-produced promotional materials, sales aids, and sales kits that a person requires independent salespersons to purchase.
(f) “Inventory loading” means the requirement or encouragement by a plan or operation that its independent salesperson purchase inventory in an amount that exceeds the amount that the salesperson can expect to resell for ultimate consumption or to use or consume in a reasonable time period, or both the requirement or encouragement.
(f) “Inventory loading” means the requirement or encouragement by a plan or operation that its independent salesperson purchase inventory in an amount that exceeds the amount that the salesperson can expect to resell for ultimate consumption or to use or consume in a reasonable time period, or both.
The term includes any plan or operation under which the number of people who may participate is limited either expressly or by the application of conditions affecting the eligibility of a person to receive compensation under the plan or operation, or any plan or operation under which a person, on giving any consideration, obtains any goods, services or intangible property addition to the right to receive compensation.
The term includes any plan or operation under which the number of people who may participate is limited either expressly or by the application of conditions affecting the eligibility of a person to receive compensation under the plan or operation, or any plan or operation under which a person, on giving any consideration, obtains any goods, services, or intangible property in addition to the right to receive compensation.
(a) A person may not establish, promote, or operate any pyramid promotional scheme.  A limitation as to the number of persons who may participate or the presence of additional conditions affecting eligibility for the opportunity to receive compensation under the plan does not change the identity of the plan as a pyramid promotional scheme.
(a) A person may not establish, promote, or operate any pyramid promotional scheme.
(b) This article may not be construed to prohibit a plan or operation, or to define a plain operation as a pyramid promotional scheme, based on the fact that participants in the plan or operation give consideration in return for the right to receive compensation based upon purchases of goods, services, or intangible property by participants for personal use, consumption, or resale if both of the following conditions are satisfied:
(b) This article may not be construed to prohibit a plan or operation, or to define a plan or operation as a pyramid promotional scheme, based on the fact that participants in the plan or operation give consideration in return for the right to receive compensation based upon purchases of goods, services, or intangible property by participants for personal use, consumption, or resale, if both of the following conditions are satisfied:
(c) An entity must clearly describe a bona fide repurchase program in its recruiting literature, sales manual, or contracts with independent salespersons.
(c) A person shall clearly describe a bona fide repurchase program in its recruiting literature, sales manual, or contracts with independent salespersons.
(1) Is no longer within the inventory's commercially reasonable use or shelf life period;
(1) Is no longer within the inventory’s commercially reasonable use or shelf life period;
(e) An entity must clearly describe to a salesperson, prior to purchase, inventory that is excluded from the entity's bona fide inventory repurchase program as seasonal, discontinued, or special promotion products not subject to the entity's bona fide inventory repurchase program.
(e) A person shall clearly describe to a salesperson, prior to purchase, inventory that is excluded from the entity’s bona fide inventory repurchase program as seasonal, discontinued, or special promotion products not subject to the entity’s bona fide inventory repurchase program.
  NOTE:
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The purpose of this bill is to rewrite sections of the pyramid promotional schemes article.  The bill provides new definitions and more specifically describes what does and does not constitute an unlawful act under article 15.
Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from a heading or the present law and underscoring indicates new language that would be added.
Bill Status  |  Bill Tracking  |  Legacy WV Code  |  Bulletin Board  |  District Maps  |  Senate Roster  |  House Roster  |  Live  |  Blog  |  Jobs  |  Links  |  Home This Web site is maintained by the West Virginia Legislature's Office of Reference & Information.
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Action History

  1. To House Judiciary

  2. To Judiciary

  3. Introduced in House

  4. Ordered to House

  5. Passed Senate (Roll No. 99)

  6. Read 3rd time

  7. On 3rd reading

  8. Read 2nd time

  9. On 2nd reading

  10. Read 1st time

  11. On 1st reading

  12. Committee substitute reported

  13. To Judiciary

  14. Introduced in Senate

  15. To Judiciary

  16. Filed for introduction

Sponsors

  • Prezioso · Cosponsor
  • Boso · Cosponsor
  • Trump · Primary
  • Gaunch · Cosponsor
  • Palumbo · Cosponsor

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 4 co-sponsors · 147 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

  • Trump

Co-sponsors (4)

  • Prezioso
  • Boso
  • Gaunch
  • Palumbo

Not signed on (147)

147 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 147 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passage

Passed 33 Yea · 0 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 30001
Republican 3000
Total 33001
% of votes cast 97%0%0%3%
How each member voted (34)
Member Party Vote
ARVON — Yea
GAUNCH — Yea
RUCKER — Yea
JEFFRIES — Yea
SMITH — Yea
BALDWIN — Yea
KARNES — Yea
STOLLINGS — Yea
BEACH — Not Voting
MANN — Yea
SWOPE — Yea
BLAIR — Yea
MARONEY — Yea
SYPOLT — Yea
BOLEY — Yea
MAYNARD — Yea
TAKUBO — Yea
BOSO — Yea
OJEDA — Yea
TRUMP — Yea
PALUMBO — Yea
UNGER — Yea
CLINE — Yea
PLYMALE — Yea
WELD — Yea
PREZIOSO — Yea
WOELFEL — Yea
FACEMIRE — Yea
ROMANO — Yea
MR PRESIDENT — Yea
FERNS — Yea
Charles H. Clements Republican Yea
Mike Azinger Republican Yea
Sarah Drennan Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 433?
SB 433 is sponsored by Prezioso, Boso, Trump, Gaunch, and Palumbo.
What is the current status of SB 433?
This bill died with 2018 Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Where can I track SB 433?
Track SB 433 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

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Last checked for changes 3 months ago · updated continuously

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