West Virginia 2018 Regular Session Status: Passed Senate Bipartisan · 1 R · 1 D cosponsors

SB 403 — Licensing advance deposit wagering

Last action — To House Judiciary

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House of Delegates
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill died with 2018 Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.

This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

147 added · 169 removed

Plain-language change summary

The revised bill SB 403 includes additional details about advance deposit wagering, specifically defining terms and providing for source market fees and their distribution. It clarifies that all wagers made by West Virginia residents will be subject to state laws, and establishes the authority of the Racing Commission to oversee this wagering. This matters because it creates a clearer regulatory framework for the placement of wagers, ensuring that they are conducted legally and generating revenue for the state through fees. Additionally, it lays out penalties for illegal wagering, enhancing enforcement efforts to protect consumers and maintain industry integrity.

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NEWS RELEASES HELPFUL LINKS Introduced Version « Senate Bill 403 History OTHER VERSIONS  —  Committee Substitute (1)  |   |  Email Key:
NEWS RELEASES HELPFUL LINKS SB403 SUB1 « Senate Bill 403 History OTHER VERSIONS  —  Introduced Version  |   |  Email Key:
Red = new code to be enacted WEST virginia legislature regular session Introduced Senate Bill 403 By Senators Rucker, Blair, Cline, Ferns, Jeffries, Romano, Swope, Trump, and Woelfel [Introduced January 26, 2108;
Red = new code to be enacted WEST virginia legislature regular session Committee Substitute for Senate Bill 403 By Senators Rucker, Baldwin, Blair, Cline, Ferns, Jeffries, Romano, Swope, Trump, and Woelfel [Originating in the Committee on the Judiciary;
Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary;
reported on February 26, 2018]     A BILL to amend the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, by adding thereto a new section, designated §19-23-12e, relating to the licensing of advance deposit wagering;
and then to the Committee on Finance] A BILL to amend the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, by adding thereto a new section, designated §19-23-12e, relating to the licensing of advance deposit wagering;
defining terms;
providing for the distribution of those fees from wagers made by West Virginia account holders, for distribution of those fees from wagers made by account holders located within and outside 50 miles of a licensed horse racing association, and for distribution of those fees from wagers made by account holders located within 50 miles of two or more licensed horse racing associations;
providing for certain distribution of source market fees derived from wagers of account holders;
providing for regulatory authority in the Racing Commission over advance deposit wagering;
providing that advance deposit account wagers are authorized;
providing for the assessment and imposition of regulatory fees and taxes on advance deposit wagering licensees’ wagering in West Virginia and for the distribution of the fees and taxes;
providing exception from certain provisions of code;
prohibiting advance deposit wagering in West Virginia unless conducted through an advance deposit wagering licensee or as otherwise provided by law;
conferring jurisdiction to the Racing Commission;
providing for criminal penalties for accepting or attempting to accept advance deposit wagers without a license;
providing for the assessment and imposition of licensing and annual renewal fees;
providing that applicants may bear certain costs;
prohibiting advance deposit wagering in West Virginia unless conducted through an advance deposit wagering licensee;
exempting advance deposit wagering from certain provisions of code and implementing rules;
providing for criminal penalties for accepting advance deposit wagers without a license;
providing for a regulatory fee;
authorizing rulemaking;
providing for an investigation as to whether nonresident account holders of a licensee placed wagers while physically located in West Virginia;
and defining terms.
and authorizing rulemaking and emergency rulemaking.
(1) “Account” means an advance deposit wagering account or ADW account owned by an account holder and managed by an ADW licensee that the Racing Commission has determined will maintain a specific identifiable record of account deposits, wagers, credits, debits and withdrawals and protect the account holder's confidential information.
(1) "Account" means an advance deposit wagering (ADW) account owned by an account holder and managed by an ADW licensee that the Racing Commission has determined will maintain a specific identifiable record of account deposits, wagers, credits, debits, and withdrawals and protect the account holder's confidential information.
(2) “Account holder” means an individual, at least 18 years of age who applies for, and successfully opens an account with an ADW licensee, including all resident account holders.
(2) "Account holder" means a resident individual, at least 18 years of age who applies for and successfully opens an account with an ADW licensee.
(3) “Advance deposit account wagering,” or “ADW,” means a method of pari-mutuel wagering that is permissible under the Interstate Horseracing Act, 15 U.S.C.
(3) "Advance deposit account wagering" means a method of pari-mutuel wagering that is permissible under the Interstate Horseracing Act, 15 U.S.C §3001, et seq., in which an individual may establish an account with a person or entity, licensed by the Racing Commission, to place pari-mutuel wagers on horse or greyhound racing with the ADW licensee via electronic media or by telephone, but not including account wagering conducted through a licensee under §19-23-9(a) of this code, and the Racing Commission's rules thereunder with respect to wagering conducted pursuant to Racing Commission Rule §178-5-5.
§3001, et seq., in which an individual may establish an account with a person or entity, licensed by the Racing Commission, to place pari-mutuel wagers on horse racing with the ADW licensee via electronic media or by telephone, but not including account wagering conducted through a licensee under subsection (a), section nine of this article, and the Racing Commission's rules thereunder with respect to wagering conducted pursuant to Racing Commission Rule §178-5-5.
(4) "Advance deposit wagering licensee" means an entity licensed by the Racing Commission to conduct advance deposit account wagering that accepts deposits and wagers, issues a receipt or other confirmation to the account holder evidencing the deposits and wagers and transfers credits and debits to and from an account.
(4) “Advance deposit wagering licensee” or “ADW licensee” means an entity licensed by the Racing Commission to conduct advance deposit account wagering that accepts deposits and wagers, issues a receipt or other confirmation to the account holder evidencing the deposits and wagers and transfers credits and debits to and from an account.
(5) "Confidential information" means:
(5) “Confidential information” means:
(6) “Electronic media” means any electronic communication device or combination of devices including, but not limited to, personal computers, the Internet, private networks, interactive televisions and wireless communication technologies or other technologies approved by the Racing Commission.
(6) "Electronic media" means any electronic communication device or combination of devices including, but not limited to, personal computers, the Internet, private networks, interactive televisions, and wireless communication technologies or other technologies approved by the Racing Commission.
(7) “Licensee” means any horse racing association holding a license as defined by §19-23-3 of this code;
(7) “Licensee” means any racing association holding a license as defined by §19-23-3 of this code;
(8) “Located” means, in regard to a resident account holder, where his or her principal residence is located.
(8) "Located" means, in regard to a resident account holder, where his or her principal residence is located.
(9) “Principal residence” means the street address identified by a resident account holder as that individual’s residential address, as the address may be verified by the ADW licensee to the satisfaction of the Racing Commission.
(9) "Principal residence" means the street address identified by a resident account holder as that individual's residential address, as the address may be verified by the ADW licensee to the satisfaction of the Racing Commission.
(10) “Resident” is an individual who:
(10) "Resident" is an individual who:
(11) “Source market fee” means a fee that must be paid by the ADW licensee, which shall be six percent of total ADW handle, excluding refunds and cancellations wagered by ADW licensee under this section, payable on a monthly basis to the West Virginia Racing Commission and distributed as follows:
(11) “Source market fee” means a fee that must be paid by the ADW licensee, which shall be six percent of total handle, excluding refunds and cancellations wagered by ADW licensee under this section, payable on a monthly basis to the West Virginia Racing Commission and distributed as set forth in §19-23-12e(b) of this code.
(A) All source market fees derived from wagers of account holders not located in a zip code within 50 miles of any licensee, shall be prorated by dividing each racing licensee's total handle by the total handle of all West Virginia licensees in the prior calendar year, and distributed as follows:
(12) “Total handle” means the total annual dollar sales amount of all pari-mutuel wagering on horse and greyhound races conducted at, or generated from imports or exports of simulcast horse and greyhound races to or from, a licensee, including all moneys from wagering conducted under §19-23-9, §19-23-12a, §19-23-12b, and §19-23-12c of this code, but excluding refunds, cancellations, and advance deposit wagering under this section.
(i) Ten percent of each licensee’s prorated amount to the West Virginia Thoroughbred Development Fund;
(b) The source market fee must be paid by the ADW licensee on a monthly basis to the West Virginia Racing Commission and distributed as provided in this subsection.
(ii) Forty-five percent to the Purse Fund of each prorated licensee;
(1) All source market fees derived from wagers of account holders shall be prorated between the licensees by dividing each licensee's total handle by the total handle of all West Virginia licensees in the prior calendar year, and distributed as follows:
and (iii) Forty-five percent to each prorated licensee.
(A) Ten percent of each horse racing licensee's prorated amount to the West Virginia Thoroughbred Development Fund;
(B) Unless otherwise agreed between a racing association licensee and an organization of owners and trainers of permit holders pursuant to the terms of the Interstate Horseracing Act of 1978, 15 U.S.C.
and 10 percent of each dog racing licensees prorated amount to the West Virginia Racing Commission Special Account-West Virginia Greyhound Breeding Development Fund;
§3004(a)(1), all source market fees derived from wagers of account holders located in a zip code within 50 miles of a particular licensee, that is licensed to conduct live racing, shall be distributed as follows:
(B) Forty-five percent to the purse fund of each prorated licensee;
(i) Ten percent to the West Virginia Thoroughbred Development Fund established in §19-23-13b of this code;
and (C) Forty-five percent to each prorated licensee.
(ii) Forty-five percent to the Purse Fund of the licensee;
(2) The Racing Commission shall be responsible for the distribution of all source market fee payments pursuant to §19-23-12e(b)(1) of this code.   (c) The advance deposit account wagers placed by account holders with an ADW licensee licensed by the Racing Commission in accordance with this section are authorized and the provisions of §61-10-1 of this code relating to gaming do not apply to advance deposit account wagering conducted in accordance with this section.
and (iii) Forty-five percent to the licensee.
(d) The Racing Commission is vested with jurisdiction over any person or entity that solicits account holders or offers advance deposit wagering in West Virginia.
(C) Unless otherwise agreed between a racing association licensee and an organization of owners and trainers of permit holders pursuant to the terms of the Interstate Horseracing Act of 1978, 15 U.S.C.
Any person or entity under the jurisdiction of the Racing Commission shall be licensed and the Racing Commission may impose a nonrefundable initial and annual renewal licensing application fee not to exceed $5,000.  Further, the Racing Commission may require any applicant for an initial or renewal ADW license to bear the costs involved in conducting background checks and reviews.
§3004(a)(1), all source market fees derived from wagers of account holders who were, when wagering, located in an overlapping area located within a zip code within 50 miles of two or more licensees, that are licensed to conduct live racing, shall be prorated between the licensees by dividing each licensee’s total handle by the total handle of all licensees within a 50 mile radius of the area where the wagering account holder was located, and once prorated, distributed in accordance with subparagraphs (ii) and (iii), paragraph (B) of this subdivision, with 10 percent of each licensee's prorated amount distributed to the West Virginia Thoroughbred Development Fund (D) The Racing Commission shall determine, and shall make available to all licensed ADW licensees, a list of all zip codes applicable in paragraphs (B) and (C) of this subdivision.
If a licensee, or an affiliate of a licensee, applies for an ADW license under this section, all fees under this subsection shall be deemed paid and an ADW license issued as part of a licensee’s annual licensing, or, if license application is submitted apart from annual licensing, an ADW license shall be issued at the time the application is submitted.
If a portion of a zip code is within the 50 mile radius pursuant to this section, the entire zip code shall be considered for all calculations and payments under this section.
(e) A person or entity may not conduct advance deposit wagering in West Virginia unless the person or entity has applied for and been granted an ADW license by the Racing Commission.
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The Racing Commission shall prescribe the manner of reporting by ADW licensees to comply with paragraphs (A), (B) and (C) of this subdivision.
The Racing Commission shall also ensure that, except for advance deposit wagering authorized under this section, all pari-mutuel wagering on racing is conducted within the confines of a licensee's racetrack or licensed contiguous hotel, as permitted under §19-23-9(a) and §19-23-12a(1) of this code and implementing rules thereunder, including Racing Commission Rule §178-5-5, or within an authorized gaming facility in a historic resort hotel, as permitted under §19-23-12d of this code and implementing rules thereunder.
(12) “Total handle” means the total annual dollar sales amount of all pari-mutuel wagering on horse races conducted at, or generated from imports or exports of simulcast horse races to or from, a licensee, including all moneys from wagering conducted under §19-23-9 §19-23-12a, §19-23-12b, and §19-23-12c of this code, but excluding refunds and cancellations, as reported to the Racing Commission, excluding advance deposit wagering under this section.
(f) Any person who accepts an advance deposit wager who is not licensed as an advance deposit wagering licensee by the Racing Commission is guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be fined not more than $50,000 or imprisoned in a state correctional facility not more than five years, or both fined and imprisoned.  Further, the court shall order any convicted person to pay restitution to recover all amounts that would have been payable to the Racing Commission under this section.
(b) The advance deposit account wagers placed by account holders with an ADW licensee licensed by the Racing Commission in accordance with this section are authorized and the provisions of §61-10-1 of this code relating to gaming do not apply to advance deposit account wagering conducted in accordance with this section.
(g) The Racing Commission may seek injunctive relief against any person who accepts or attempts to accept an advance deposit wager without a license issued by the commission.
(c) The Racing Commission is vested with jurisdiction over any person or entity that solicits account holders or offers advance deposit wagering in West Virginia.
Any person or entity under the jurisdiction of the Racing Commission shall be licensed and the Racing Commission may impose a nonrefundable initial and annual renewal licensing application fee not to exceed $5,000.  Further, the Racing Commission may require any applicant for an initial or renewal ADW license to bear the costs involved in conducting background checks and reviews, unless the applicant is an entity affiliated with a licensee.
(d) No person or entity may conduct advance deposit wagering in West Virginia unless the person or entity has applied for and been granted an ADW license by the Racing Commission.
The commission shall also ensure that, except for advance deposit wagering authorized in this section, all pari-mutuel wagering on racing is conducted within the confines of a licensee's racetrack or licensed contiguous hotel, as permitted under §19-23-9(a) and §19-23-12a(1) of this code and implementing rules thereunder, including Racing Commission Rule §178-5-5, or within an authorized gaming facility in a historic resort hotel, as permitted under §19-23-12d of this code and implementing rules thereunder.
Any person who accepts an advance deposit wager who is not licensed as an advance deposit wagering licensee by the Racing Commission is guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be fined not more than $50,000 or imprisoned in a state correctional facility not more than five years, or both fined and imprisoned.  Further, the court shall order any convicted person to pay restitution to recover all amounts that would have been payable to the Racing Commission under this section.
The Racing Commission may seek injunctive relief against any person who accepts or attempts to accept an advance deposit wager without a license issued by the commission.
(e) In addition to §19-23-11(a) of this code, there is assessed a regulatory fee of one percent of total ADW handle, excluding refunds and cancellations wagered by ADW licensee under this section, payable monthly to the Racing Commission’s general administrative account.
(h) There is hereby assessed a regulatory fee of one percent of the total dollar amount of all advance deposit wagering placed by residents, excluding refunds and cancellations, to be paid by each ADW licensee, payable monthly to the Racing Commission’s general administrative account.
(f) Advance deposit wagers placed by residents are considered to be wagering conducted in this state and subject to the laws of this state and the rules of the Racing Commission.
(i) Advance deposit wagers placed by residents are considered to be wagering conducted in this state and subject to the laws of this state and the rules of the Racing Commission.  After January 1, 2020, upon joint request by licensees or organizations representing a majority of owners and trainers, the Racing Commission is authorized to inquire into and investigate whether nonresident account holders of an ADW licensee have placed wagers with such ADW licensee while such account holders were physically located in West Virginia.
The Racing Commission shall promulgate rules establishing standards for ADW licensees.
The Racing Commission shall promulgate rules establishing standards for ADW licensees to determine when, where and how much nonresident account holders wager while they are physically located in West Virginia.
(g) The Racing Commission may propose rules for legislative approval, pursuant to §29A-3-1 et seq.
(j) The Racing Commission may propose legislative rules for promulgation, pursuant to §29A-3-1 et seq.
(1) Standards, qualifications and procedures for the issuance of an advance deposit wagering license in West Virginia;
(1) Standards, qualifications, and procedures for the issuance of an advance deposit wagering license in West Virginia;
(5) standards and procedures for opening, maintaining, operating and securing ADW accounts, as well as protecting confidential information therein;
(5) standards and procedures for opening, maintaining, operating, and securing ADW accounts, as well as protecting confidential information therein;
and (6) any other conditions to ensure an orderly process of accepting ADW wagers in acting in the best interests of the West Virginia racing industry.
and (6) any other conditions to ensure an orderly process of accepting ADW wagers in acting in the best interests of the West Virginia horse and dog racing industries.
  NOTE:
The purpose of this bill is to provide a mechanism to allow licensing of advance deposit wagering.
Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from a heading or the present law and underscoring indicates new language that would be added.
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Action History

  1. To House Judiciary

  2. To Judiciary then Finance

  3. Introduced in House

  4. Ordered to House

  5. Passed Senate (Roll No. 232)

  6. Read 3rd time

  7. On 3rd reading

  8. Read 2nd time

  9. On 2nd reading

  10. 2nd reference dispensed

  11. Read 1st time

  12. Immediate consideration

  13. Committee substitute reported, but first to Finance

  14. Senator Baldwin requests to be removed as sponsor of bill

  15. To Judiciary

  16. Introduced in Senate

  17. To Judiciary then Finance

  18. Filed for introduction

Sponsors

  • Romano · Cosponsor
  • Patricia Rucker · Primary
  • Trump · Cosponsor
  • Ferns · Cosponsor
  • Cline · Cosponsor
  • Swope · Cosponsor
  • Mike Woelfel · Cosponsor
  • Blair · Cosponsor
  • Jeffries · Cosponsor

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 8 co-sponsors · 143 not signed on · 1 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (8)

  • Romano
  • Trump
  • Ferns
  • Cline
  • Swope
  • Mike Woelfel Democrat
  • Blair
  • Jeffries

Not signed on (143)

143 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passage

Passed 29 Yea · 5 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 27400
Republican 2100
Total 29500
% of votes cast 85%15%0%0%
How each member voted (34)
Member Party Vote
ARVON — Yea
GAUNCH — Yea
RUCKER — Yea
JEFFRIES — Yea
SMITH — Nay
BALDWIN — Yea
KARNES — Yea
STOLLINGS — Yea
BEACH — Yea
MANN — Yea
SWOPE — Yea
BLAIR — Yea
MARONEY — Yea
SYPOLT — Yea
BOLEY — Yea
MAYNARD — Yea
TAKUBO — Yea
BOSO — Yea
OJEDA — Yea
TRUMP — Yea
PALUMBO — Yea
UNGER — Yea
CLINE — Yea
PLYMALE — Yea
WELD — Yea
PREZIOSO — Nay
WOELFEL — Yea
FACEMIRE — Nay
ROMANO — Nay
MR PRESIDENT — Yea
FERNS — Yea
Charles H. Clements Republican Yea
Mike Azinger Republican Nay
Sarah Drennan Republican Yea

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Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 403?
SB 403 is sponsored by Romano, Patricia Rucker (Republican), Trump, Ferns, Cline, Swope, Mike Woelfel (Democrat), Blair, and Jeffries.
What is the current status of SB 403?
This bill died with 2018 Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Where can I track SB 403?
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