AB 460 — Revises provisions relating to child welfare. (BDR 13-1060)
Last action — Approved by the Governor. Chapter 429.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Assembly
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✓Passed Senate
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced March 17, 2025. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Joe Lombardo (Republican) on June 09, 2025.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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2 sponsors
2 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 D).
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
443 added · 495 removed443 line(s) added, 495 removed.
EXEMPTAssembly (ReprintedBill withNo. amendments adopted on April 21, 2025) FIRST REPRINT A.B.
460460–Assemblymember AGonzález SSEMBLYJoint BSponsor: ILLN O.
460–ASSEMBLYMEMBERSenator GDoñate ONZÁLEZCHAPTER.......... M ARCH 17, 2025 ____________ JOINT SPONSOR :
SENATOR DOÑATE ____________ Referred to Committee on Judiciary SUMMARY—Revises provisions relating to child welfare.
(BDR 13-1060) FISCAL NOTE:
Effect on Local Government:
No.
Effect on the State:
Contains Appropriation not included in Executive Budget.
~ EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new;
matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
LegislativeLegiExisting Counsel’slaw Digest:authorizes any person requesting to nominate another person to be appointed as his or her guardian to complete a form requesting to nominate a guardian.
Existing law authorizes any person requesting to nominate another person to be guardian.
Section 4 of this bill includes a form requesting to nominate a guardian of a minor in the list of documents that may be submitted for - *AB460_R1* – 2 – inclusion in the Nevada Lockbox.
Existing law establishes a procedure by which a petitioner may request the protectedappointment minorof ina circumstancestemporary whereguardian itfor isthe notperson feasibleor estate, or wouldboth, beof harmfula toosedproposed notifyprotected theminor personsin andcircumstances entitieswhere whoit areis normallynot entitledfeasible toor noticewould ofbe aharmful guardianshipto hearing.
(NRS 159A.053) Section 2 of this bill creates an additional presumption that a temporary guardianship is in the best interest of the proposed protected minor ifduring a period of time in which no parent has the care, custody and control of thef the minor due to one or both parents being separated from the minor due to a federal immigration order.
- 83rd Session (2025) – 2 – EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new;
matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
(b) Signed by two impartial adult witnesses who have no interest, financial or otherwise, in the estate of the minor or the parent or guardian of the minor and who attest that the parent ororhe guardian has the mental capacity to understand and execute the form;
(insert your address), am executing this - *AB460_R1* – 3 – notarized document as my written declaration and request for the person(s) designated below to be appointed as guardian for my child should it become necessary.
(guardian of the minor)/(guardian of the estate of the minor)/(guardian of thet3. minor and estate).
3.mShould the need arise, I request that the court give my preference to the person(s) designated below to serve as the appointed guardian for my child.
Should- the83rd needSession arise,(2025) I– request3 that– the.................... court give my preference to the person(s) designated below to serve as the appointed guardian for my child.
4.
I request that my ....................
(insert relation), ....................
(Signature) (YOU(YOADULT MUST HAVE TWO QUALIFIED ADULT WITNESSES DATE ANDANDD SIGN THIS DOCUMENT) I declare under penalty of perjury that the principal is personally known to me, that the principal signed this request to nominate a guardian of a minor in my presence, that the principal appears to be of sound mind, has the mental capacity to understand and execute this document and is under no duress, fraud or undue influence, and that I have no interest, financial or otherwise, in the estate of the principal or minor.
(Signature of first witness) - *AB460_R1* – 4 – ......................................................................
(Print name) ........................................................................................(Date)..............................................
(Date) 6 ......................................................................
(Date) - 83rd Session (2025) – 4 – CERTIFICATE OF ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF NOTARY PUBLIC State of Nevada } } County of .......................................} On this ..........
(insert name of notary public), personally appeared ..............(insert................(insert name of principal), ....................
The Secretary of State may adopt any regulations necessarynecSec. to carry out the provisions of this section.
Sec.2.to NRS 159A.053 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2.
NRS 159A.053 is hereby amended to read as follows:
- *AB460_R1* – 5 – 2.
or - 83rd Session (2025) – 5 – (c) Giving notice to the persons entitled to notice pursuant to NRS 159A.047 is not feasible under the circumstances.
A petition which seeks an ex parte appointment of a temporary guardian must be accompanied by an affidavit which explains the emergency that requires a temporary guardian to be appointed before a hearing.
requires a temporary guardian to be 4.
Show all 87 changed lines (47 more)
If[If no parent of the proposed protected minor has had the care, custody and control of the minor for the 6 months immediately preceding the petitionpetition, [,]temporary] orTemporary oneguardianship or both parents have been separated from the minor due to a federal immigration order leading to no parent having the care, custody and control of the minor,person temporary guardianship of the[the] persona ofproposed theprotected minor is presumed to be in the best interest of the minor.minor [.] :
(a) If no parent of the minor has had the care, custody and control of the minor for the 6 months immediately preceding the petition;
or (b) During a period of time in which no parent has the care, custody and control of the minor because one or both parents are separated from the minor due to a federal immigration order.
If, before the appointment of a temporary guardian, the court was satisfied that giving notice to the persons entitled to notice pursuant to NRS 159A.047 was not feasible under the circumstancescircumstancese or determined that such notice was not required pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of subsection 2, the petitioner shall notify the persons entitled to notice pursuant to NRS 159A.047 without undue delay, but not later than 48 hours after the appointment of the temporary guardian or not later than 48 hours after the petitioner discovers the existence, identity and location of the persons entitled to notice pursuant to that section.
Not later than 10 days after the date of an ex parte appointment of a temporary guardian pursuant to subsection 5, the - *AB460_R1* – 6 – court shall hold a hearing to determine the need to extend the temporary guardianship.
Except as otherwise provided in subsection 9, if the court finds by clear and convincing evidence that the protected minor continues to be in need of a temporary guardian, the - 83rd Session (2025) – 6 – court may, pursuant to subsection 10, extend the temporary guardianship until a general guardian is appointed.
The court may not extend a temporary guardianship pursuant to subsection 8 beyond the initial period of 10 days unless the petitionerpet(a) demonstratesThe that:provisions of NRS 159A.0475 have been satisfied;
(a) The provisions of NRS 159A.0475 have been satisfied;
Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4, if a parent of a proposed protected minor files a petition seeking appointment as guardian for the proposed protected minor, the parent is presumed to be suitable to serve as guardian for the proposed protected minor.minor.to 3.
3.
- *AB460_R1* – 7 – (c) Whether the parents, parent or other person has engaged in the habitual use of alcohol or any controlled substance during the previous- 683rd months,Session except(2025) – 7 – the useprovisions of cannabischapter 678C of NRS;annabis in accordance with (d) Whether the provisionsparents, parent or other person has been convicted of chaptera 678Ccrime of NRS;moral turpitude, a crime involving domestic violence or a crime involving the abuse, neglect, exploitation, isolation or abandonment of a child, his or her spouse, his or her parent or any other adult;
(d) Whether the parents, parent or other person has been convicted of a crime of moral turpitude, a crime involving domestic violence or a crime involving the abuse, neglect, exploitation, isolation or abandonment of a child, his or her spouse, his or her parent or any other adult;
(a) The parent is unable to provide for any or all of the basic needs of the proposed protected minor, including, without limitation:limitat(1) Food;
(1) Food;
Subject to the preference set forth in subsection 1 and except as otherwise provided in subsection 7, the court shall appoint as guardian the qualified person who is most suitable and is willing to serve.ser6..
6.
- *AB460_R1*83rd –Session 8(2025) – (b)8 Any– request made by the proposed protected minor, if he or she is 14 years of age or older, for the appointment of a person as guardian for the proposed protected minor.
In determining whether to appoint a guardian of the person or estate of a proposed protected minor and who should be appointed, the court must always act in the best interests of the proposed protected minor.
always act in the best interests of the 10.
- 83rd Session (2025) – 9 – (b) “Blind” has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 426.082.
- *AB460_R1* – 9 – (c) “Holder of a valid registry identification card” means a person who holds a valid registry identification card as defined in NRS 678C.080 that identifies the person as:
(1) Exempt from state prosecution for engaging in the medical use of cannabis;
orore prosecution for engaging in the (2) A designated primary caregiver as defined in NRS 678C.040.
and (c) The fee, if any, established by the Secretary of State pursuant to subsection2.bseIf 1the person satisfies the requirements of NRSsubsection 225.410.]1, 2.the Secretary of State shall:
If the person satisfies the requirements of subsection 1, the Secretary of State shall:
- 83rd Session (2025) – 10 – (a) The registration of a will or other document which replaces a will or other document that has been registered previously and posted within the Nevada Lockbox;
- *AB460_R1* – 10 – (b) The removal from the Nevada Lockbox of a will or other documentdoc(c) thatThe hasissuance beenof revokeda atduplicate registration card or the requestprovision of theother registrant;access by a registrant to his or her registration number and access code if a registration card issued pursuant to this section is lost, stolen, mutilated, destroyed or otherwise unavailable.
and (c) The issuance of a duplicate registration card or the provision of other access by a registrant to his or her registration number and access code if a registration card issued pursuant to this section is lost, stolen, mutilated, destroyed or otherwise unavailable.
Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, the Secretary of State shall ensure that a person who needs access to the lockbox pursuant to this paragraph does not have access to any document contained in the lockbox other than a form requesting to nominate a guardian that is executed in accordance with NRS 159.0753 [.] or a form requesting to nominate a guardian of a minor that is executed in accordance with section 1 of this act.
2.]- The83rd SecretarySession of(2025) State– may11 accept– gifts, grants, bequests and other contributions from any source for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of NRS 225.300 to 225.440, inclusive.
A person who gives a gift, grant, bequest or other contribution may designate - *AB460_R1* – 11 – a specific purpose for the gift, grant, bequest or other contribution to carry out the provisions of NRS 225.300 to 225.440, inclusive.
(2) That the child has been in the custody of the proposed guardian for 6 months or more pursuant to a determination by a court that the child was in need of protection, unless the court waiveswaives(3) thisThat requirementthe forproposed goodguardian causehas shown;complied with the requirements of chapter 159A of NRS;
(3) That the proposed guardian has complied with the requirements of chapter 159A of NRS;
(b) Is subject to the provisions of NRS 159A.065 to 159A.076, inclusive, and section 1 of this act and 159A.185 to 159A.199, inclusive;inc(c) Provides the guardian with sole legal and physical custody of the child;
(c) Provides the guardian with sole legal and physical custody of the child;
(Deleted by amendment.) - 83rd Session (2025) – 12 – Sec.
1.This act becomes effective upon passage and approval.
This~~~~~ section25 becomes- effective83rd uponSession passage(2025) and approval.
2.
Section 8 of this act becomes effective on July 1, 2025.
3.
Sections 2 and 6 of this act become effective on October 1, 2025.
- *AB460_R1* – 12 – 4.
Sections 1, 3 to 5.5, inclusive, and 7 of this act become effective:
regulations and performing any other preparatory administrativey tasks that are necessary to carry out the provisions of this act;
and (b) On January 1, 2026, for all other purposes.
H - *AB460_R1*
Show all 87 changed rows (47 more)
View plain text versions (4)
- Enrolled As Enrolled Current pdf
- Reprint 1 View text pdf
- Reprint 2 View text pdf
- Introduced As Introduced pdf
Amendments
2 amendmentsClick Show changes on an amendment above to see how it modifies the bill.
Action History
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Approved by the Governor. Chapter 429.
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Enrolled and delivered to Governor.
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Read third time. Passed, as amended. Title approved, as amended. (Yeas: 16, Nays: 4, Excused: 1.) To Assembly. In Assembly. Senate Amendment No. 952 concurred in. To enrollment.
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From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended. Placed on Second Reading File. Read second time. Amended. (Amend. No. 952.) To printer. From printer. To re-engrossment. Re-engrossed. Second reprint.
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In Senate. Read first time. Referred to Committee on Judiciary. To committee.
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From committee: Do pass, as amended. Placed on General File. Read third time. Passed, as amended. Title approved, as amended. (Yeas: 42, Nays: None.) To Senate.
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From printer. To engrossment. Engrossed. First reprint. To committee.
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From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended. Placed on Second Reading File. Read second time. Amended. (Amend. No. 206.) Taken from General File. Rereferred to Committee on Ways and Means. Exemption effective. To printer.
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From printer. To committee.
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Notice of eligibility for exemption.
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Read first time. Referred to Committee on Judiciary. To printer.
Sponsors
- Fabian Doñate · Primary
- Cecelia González · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →2 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 65 not signed on
Sponsors (2)
- Doñate, Fabian Democratic
- González, Cecelia Democratic
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (65)
65 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 65 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors AB 460?
- AB 460 is sponsored by Doñate, Fabian (Democratic) and González, Cecelia (Democratic).
- What is the current status of AB 460?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced March 17, 2025. Enacted.
- Where can I track AB 460?
- Track AB 460 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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