Nevada 2025 Regular Session Status: Enacted Bipartisan · 8 D · 2 R cosponsors

AB 442 — Revises provisions relating to grants. (BDR 31-589)

Last action — Chapter 474.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Assembly
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced March 17, 2025. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Joe Lombardo (Republican) on June 10, 2025.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 78% · moderate confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 11 sponsors

    6 primary, 5 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (8 D · 2 R) — cross-party backing.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

167 added · 348 removed

167 line(s) added, 348 removed.

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EXEMPT (Reprinted with amendments adopted on April 18, 2025) FIRST REPRINT A.B.
Assembly Bill No.
442 A SSEMBLY B ILLN O.
442–Assemblymembers Watts, Nguyen, Mosca, Brown-May;
442–A SSEMBLYMEMBERS W ATTS , NGUYEN , M OSCA , BROWN -MAY ;
D’Silva, Gallant, O’Neill and Roth Joint Sponsors:
D’SILVA, GALLANT , O’NEILL AND R OTH M ARCH 17, 2025 ____________ JOINT SPONSORS :
Senators Nguyen, Flores;
ENATORS NGUYEN , LORES ;AND STONE ____________ Referred to Committee on Government Affairs SUMMARY—Revises provisions relating to grants.
and Stone CHAPTER..........
(BDR 31-589) FISCAL NOTE:
Effect on Local Government:
No.
Effect on the State:
Yes.
~ EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new;
matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
declaring the policy of this State to make payments to private nonprofit corporations under a grant agreement within a certain period of time and to make advance payments of grants to such corporations;
requiring a state grant-making entity to provide written notice to a private nonprofit corporation when a payment under a grant agreement is not made within a certain period of time;
with certain exceptions, imposing interest on amounts due under a written grant agreement which are not timely paid after receipt of a proper invoice;
authorizing the Office of Federal Assistance to coordinate and collaborate with state grant-making entities on certain topics related to grants;
requiring state entities that make grants to take certain actions upon the receipt of an invoice;
revising provisions governing the State Plan for Maximizing Federal Assistance;
authorizing the use of media other than original paper documents to expedite grant payments;
revising provisions relating to advance payments of grants to private nonprofit corporations;
With certain exceptions, this bill enacts requirements governing payments by agencies of the Executive Department of the State Government to private nonprofit corporations that receive grants from those agencies and are reimbursed by those this bill defines the term “grant” to establish the types of financial assistance to which these requirements apply.
Section 9 of this bill requires a state entity that makes a grant to a private nonprofit corporation, which is defined in section 7 of this bill as a “state grant- making entity,” that does not make a payment that is due and payable under a written grant agreement within 30 calendar days after receipt of a proper invoice to:
Section 8 of this bill declares that it is the policy of this State to:
(1) provide written notice to the private nonprofit corporation of the reason for the to the Director of the Office of Finance and the Director of the Legislative Counsel Bureau for transmittal to the Interim Finance Committee.
(1) complete all processing and authorization required by law to make a payment, as defined in section 4 of this bill, within 30 calendar days after receipt of a proper invoice, as defined in section 6 of this bill;
Sections 2-6 of this bill define certain terms relating to these requirements.
and (2) make an advance of a grant to a private nonprofit corporation to facilitate the expeditious carrying out of the grant.
Existing law requires the Director of the Office of Federal Assistance, in consultation with the Nevada Advisory Council on Federal Assistance, to develop a State Plan for Maximizing Federal Assistance which is required to include, without limitation, methods for the effective administration of grants.
Section 8.5 of this bill requires the State Board of - *AB442_R1* – 2 – which are required under existing law to be published in the State Administrativell, Manual.
(NRS 223.486) administration of advanced payments of grants to private nonprofit corporations.
(NRS 232.004) Section 8.5 mandates that such policies and procedures include a requirement that a summary of the provisions relating to prompt payments and advance payments be included in each grant agreement with a private nonprofit corporation.
Section 11.3 of this bill authorizes the Office to coordinate and collaborate with state grant-making entities to identify certain policies, procedures and best practices that are related to the advanced payment of a grant and methods for compliance with certain federal regulations relating to grants.
Section 9 of this bill provides that, with certain exceptions, a state entity that makes a grant to a private nonprofit corporation, which is defined in section 7 of this bill as a “state grant-making entity,” is liable for interest on amounts which are upon in the grant agreement, or if no such rate has been agreed upon, by a specified rate.
Section 11.3 authorizes the Director to adopt regulations to carry out such coordination and collaboration.
Section 9 provides that, with certain exceptions, interest begins accruing on the 31st calendar day after the date on which the state grant-making entity receives a proper invoice and requires interest to be paid from the operating budget of the state grant-making entity, not including money appropriated to fund a grant.
Section 11.5 of this bill applies the definitions in existing law governing the Office to tSection 14 of this bill makes this bill effective on July 1, 2026, and section 13 of this bill excludes from the requirements of this bill grants which are executed, renewed or extended before July 1, 2026.
Section 9 also requires a state grant-making entity that does not make a payment that is due and payable under a written grant agreement within 30 calendar days after receipt of a proper invoice to:
- 83rd Session (2025) – 2 – EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new;
(1) provide written notice to the private nonprofit corporation of the reason for the delay in making the payment;
matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
and (2) such records to the Director of the Office of Finance.t an annual compilation of Section 10 of this bill requires a state grant-making entity to mark an invoice with the date on which the invoice was received and review the invoice as soon as practicable to determine whether the invoice is a proper invoice.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 10 authorizes a state grant-making entity to use media that produce tangible recordings of information to expedite payment in lieu of requiring original paper documents.
Section 11 of this bill authorizes a private nonprofit corporation to submit to a state grant-making entity a request for an advance of money from the grant that was awarded to the private nonprofit corporation by the state grant-making entity.
plan with its request for an advance and any other information requested by theture state grant-making entity;
and (2) agree to requirements relating to reporting expenditures, returning unexpended money, depositing the advance and reporting related interest.
Section 11, with certain exceptions, authorizes the state grant- making entity to approve the advance if it makes specific determinations and verifications.
With certain exceptions, section 11 limits the amount of such an advance to be:
(1) if the source of funding for the grant is state money, the amount requested by the private nonprofit corporation, but not to exceed 25 percent of the amount of the grant award;
or (2) if the source of the grant is federal money, the corporation in carrying out the purpose of the grant.
Section 11 prohibits a state grant-making entity from making an advance if the entity does not have sufficient budgetary authority or a sufficient cash balance to pay the advance.
Section 11 requires:
(1) the state grant-making entity to provide written notice of the approval of any advance to the Director of the Office of Finance;
and (2) the Director to submit an annual report to the Interim Finance Committee relating to advance payments of which the Director was notified.
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Section 14 of this bill makes this bill effective on July 1, 2026, and section 13 of this bill excludes from the requirements of this bill grants which are executed, renewed or extended before July 1, 2026.
- *AB442_R1* – 3 – THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
As used in sections 2 to 11, inclusive, of this act, unless the context otherwise requires, the words and terms defined in sections 3 to 7, inclusive, of this act have the meanings ascribed to them in those sections.
As used in sections 2 to 9, inclusive, of this act, unless the context otherwise requires, the words and terms defined in sections 3 to 7, inclusive, of this act have the meanings ascribed to them in those sections.
(a) Used to enter into a relationship for which the principal purpose is to transfer anything of value from the state grant- making entity to the private nonprofit corporation to carry out a public purpose authorized by law and not to acquire property or services for the direct benefit or use of the state grant-making entity;
(a) Used to enter into a relationship for which the principal making entity to the private nonprofit corporation to carry out a public purpose authorized by law and not to acquire real property or services for the direct benefit or use of the state grant-making entity;
(d) A loan guarantee;
ortee;
(f) State funding that is required annually and is calculated based on a formula set in statute;
(f) State funding that is required annually and is calculated based on a formula set in statute.
or (g) Proceeds from a general obligation bond.
“Payment” includes all processing and authorization required by law from the State Board of Examiners, the Director of the Office of Finance and the State Controller.
“Payment” includes all processing and authorization of the Office of Finance and the State Controller.
Sec.
the Director Sec.
“Private nonprofit corporation” means an organization that has been granted tax-exempt status by the Internal Revenue Service pursuant to the provisions of section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C.
“Private nonprofit corporation” means an organization that has been granted tax-exempt status by the - 83rd Session (2025) – 3 – 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C.
“Proper invoice” means a bill, a request for reimbursement, a written document or an electronic submission - *AB442_R1* – 4 – readable by the state grant-making entity that is provided by a private nonprofit corporation and which:
“Proper invoice” means a bill, a request for reimbursement, a written document or an electronic submission readable by the state grant-making entity that is provided by a private nonprofit corporation and which:
Part 200.
Part 200 or any other state or federal law or regulation.
“State grant-making entity” means an agency, bureau, board, commission, department, division, officer or employee of the Executive Department of the State Government that makes a grant.
“State grant-making entity” means an agency, bureau, board, commission, department, division, officer or employee of the Executive Department of the State Government of Higher Education or any institution of the Nevada System ofm Higher Education.
The term does not include the Nevada System of Higher Education or any institution of the Nevada System of Higher Education.
Secs.
Sec.
8 and 8.5.
8.
(Deleted by amendment.) Sec.
The Legislature declares that it is the policy of this State to:
1.
Make a payment under a grant agreement within 30 calendar days after receipt of a proper invoice.
2.
Make an advance of a grant to a private nonprofit corporation to facilitate the expeditious carrying out of the grant.
Sec.
8.5.
1.
The State Board of Examiners shall adopt policies and procedures pursuant to NRS 353.040 for carrying out the provisions of sections 2 to 11, inclusive, of this act.
2.
The policies and procedures adopted pursuant to subsection 1 must include, without limitation:
(a) A requirement that a summary of the provisions of sections 2 to 11, inclusive, of this act is included in each grant agreement into which a state grant-making entity enters with a private nonprofit corporation;
(b) The criteria for determining the amount of an advance pursuant to section 11 of this act;
and (c) The requirements for the reporting of interest earned on an advance made pursuant to section 11 of this act.
Sec.
Except as otherwise provided in subsection 3, a state grant-making entity shall be liable for interest on any amount that is due and payable by law under a written grant agreement with a private nonprofit corporation at a rate that has been agreed upon in the grant agreement or, if a rate has not been so agreed upon, the rate equal to the prime rate at the largest bank in this State, as determined by the Commissioner of Financial Institutions on January 1 or July 1, based on the date on which the written grant agreement was signed by the parties.
If a state grant-making entity does not make a payment for an amount that is due and payable by law under a written grant agreement with a private nonprofit corporation within 30 calendar days after receipt of a proper invoice, the state grant-making entity shall, as soon as practicable after that 30-day period, provide written notice to the private nonprofit corporation of the reason for the delay in making the payment.
Interest for which a state grant-making entity is liable pursuant to this section must accrue beginning on the 31st - *AB442_R1* – 5 – calendar day after the date on which the state grant-making entity receives a proper invoice.
On or before October 1 of each year, the state grant- making entity shall submit to the Director of the Office of Finance and the Director of the Legislative Counsel Bureau for transmittal to the Interim Finance Committee a compilation of the notices provided pursuant to subsection 1 during the immediately preSecs.
3.
10 and 11.
A state grant-making entity is not liable for interest pursuant to this section:
(Deleted by amendment.) Sec.
(a) Unless the private nonprofit corporation submits an invoice for the interest within 30 calendar days after receiving payment for the amount on which the interest accrued;
11.3.
(b) If the state grant-making entity has initiated legal proceedings to dispute the amount owed to the private nonprofit corporation;
Chapter 223 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto a new section to read as follows:
(c) Accruing more than 1 year after the 31st calendar day after the state grant-making entity receives a proper invoice;
(d) On an amount that represents unpaid interest;
(e) If the delay in payment is the result of technical problems relating to the operation of the electronic payment system of the state or federal grant-making entity, the closure of the office of the state grant-making entity on a day declared to be a legal holiday pursuant to NRS 236.015, extreme weather or another extraordinary event;
or (f) If the state grant-making entity does not have sufficient budgetary authority or a sufficient cash balance to process the payment.
4.
Interest for which a state grant-making entity is liable pursuant to this section:
(a) Must be paid from the operating budget of the state grant- making entity;
and (b) May not be paid from money appropriated to provide money for a grant.
5.
For the purposes of determining the due date of a payment and the date on which interest begins to accrue, an invoice is deemed to be received:
(a) For invoices that are mailed, when a proper invoice is received by the state grant-making entity, as of the date on which the state grant-making entity annotates the invoice with the date and time of receipt;
or (b) For invoices that are transmitted electronically, on the date on which the transmission is received by the state grant-making entity or, if the transmission is received after 5 p.m.
on that date, the next business day.
6.
If a state grant-making entity does not make a payment for an amount that is due and payable by law under a written grant agreement with a private nonprofit corporation within 30 calendar days after receipt of a proper invoice because of circumstances described in subsection 3, the state grant-making entity shall, as soon as practicable after that 30-day period:
- *AB442_R1* – 6 – (a) Provide written notice to the private nonprofit corporation of the reason for the delay in making the payment;
and (b) Make a written record of the delayed payment, including, without limitation:
(1) The date on which the state grant-making entity received a proper invoice for the payment;
(2) The reason for the delay by the state grant-making entity in making the payment;
and (3) If applicable, the date on which the payment was made.
7.
On or before October 1 of each year, the state grant- making entity shall submit to the Director of the Office of Finance a compilation of the records made by the state grant-making entity pursuant to paragraph (b) of subsection 6 during the immediately preceding fiscal year.
Sec.
10.
Upon receipt of an invoice, a state grant-making entity shall:
The Office may coordinate and collaborate with state grant-making entities to identify:
(a) Mark the invoice with the date on which the invoice was received;
(a) Existing policies and procedures utilized by state grant- making entities to administer advanced payments of grants;
and (b) Review the invoice as soon as practicable to determine whether the invoice is a proper invoice.
- 83rd Session (2025) – 4 – associated with administration of advanced payments of grants;
and (c) Methods for state grant-making entities to comply with 2 C.F.R.
Part 200 and any other federal regulations governing the administration of grants.
If the state grant-making entity determines that the invoice:
The Director may adopt regulations to carry out the provisions of this section.
(a) Is a proper invoice, the state grant-making entity shall submit the invoice for payment in the same manner as other claims against the State are paid.
(b) Is not a proper invoice, within 14 calendar days after making such a determination, the state grant-making entity shall notify the private nonprofit corporation of all defects that prevent the invoice from being determined to be a proper invoice.
A private nonprofit corporation that receives such a notification may submit a corrected invoice.
A state grant-making entity may use media that produce tangible recordings of information to expedite the payment process in lieu of requiring original paper documents.
As used in this section, “state grant-making entity” has the meaning ascribed to it in section 7 of this act.
4.
Failure by a state grant-making entity to comply with the procedural requirements of this section does not constitute a late payment.
11.
11.5.
1.
NRS 223.460 is hereby amended to read as follows:
A private nonprofit corporation may submit to a state grant-making entity, on a form prescribed by the Director of the Office of Finance, a request for an advance from the grant that was awarded to the private nonprofit corporation by the state grant-making entity.
223.460 As used in NRS 223.460 to 223.498, inclusive, and section 11.3 of this act, unless the context otherwise requires, the words and terms defined in NRS 223.462 to 223.470, inclusive, have the meanings ascribed to them in those sections.
Sec.
11.7.
NRS 223.486 is hereby amended to read as follows:
223.486 1.
The Director shall, in consultation with the 358.020, develop and may periodically revise a State Plan for Maximizing Federal Assistance, which must identify:
(a) Methods for expanding opportunities for obtaining federal assistance, including, without limitation, expanding opportunities for obtaining matching funds for federal assistance through the Nevada Grant Matching Program created by NRS 223.490;
(b) Methods for streamlining process, regulatory, structural and other barriers to the acquisition of federal assistance that exist at each level of federal, state or local government;
(c) Methods for the effective administration of grants, including, without limitation, the administration of advanced payments of grants to private nonprofit corporations and best practices relating to indirect cost allocation;
(d) Opportunities for:
(1) Reducing administrative costs associated with obtaining federa(2) Coordination between state agencies, local agencies, tribal governments and nonprofit organizations to avoid duplication and achieve common goals;
(e) Specific tasks which must be performed to improve the administration of grants and maximize the amount of federal assistance received by this State and a schedule for implementing any such tasks;
- 83rd Session (2025) – 5 – maximizing federal assistance and improving the administration of grants;
and (g) Best practices for considering whether to respond to a grant opportunity, including, without limitation, the monetary and programmatic cost of implementing a grant.
The private nonprofit corporation must include with the form submitted pursuant to subsection 1 a plan for expenditure of the advance which must, without limitation:
The Director shall post the State Plan for Maximizing Federal Assistance on the Internet website maintained by the Office.
- *AB442_R1* – 7 – (a) Align with the eligible activities and expenditures under the grant;
(b) Provide the justification for the advance;
and (c) Describe the financial management policies that the private nonprofit corporation has established to monitor expenditure of the advance.
3.
As a condition to receipt of an advance pursuant to this section, a private nonprofit corporation must agree to:
(a) Transmit a report on the expenditure of the advance in the manner required by the state grant-making entity, which includes, without limitation, a summary of the work completed and proof of expenditures.
(b) Return to the state grant-making entity any money from the advance that was not expended within the timeline for expenditure of the advance or for the eligible activities specified in the grant agreement between the private nonprofit corporation and state grant-making entity or receive a reduced amount for the immediately succeeding payment under the grant in an amount equivalent to the unexpended amount of the advance.
(c) Deposit the advance in a federally insured account that provides the ability to track the interest earned on money in the account and any withdrawal from the account.
The account must be opened in the name of the private nonprofit corporation and not in the name of any director or officer of the private nonprofit corporation.
(d) Report any interest earned on the advance deposited in an account described in paragraph (c) in accordance with the policies and procedures adopted pursuant to section 8.5 of this act.
If the source of funding for the grant is money from the Federal Government, the private nonprofit corporation must return any such interest payments to the state grant-making entity.
4.
The private nonprofit corporation must submit any additional information requested by the state grant-making entity, including, without limitation, any information that is necessary for the state grant-making entity to perform effectively risk assessment and monitoring of recipients of subgrants from the grant.
5.
An advance pursuant to this section:
(a) Unless prohibited by federal law or contractual agreement:
(1) May be approved by the state grant-making entity if the state grant-making entity:
(I) Determines that the private nonprofit corporation has demonstrated sufficient justification for the advance and does not pose any undue risk to the state grant-making entity;
- *AB442_R1* – 8 – (II) Determines that providing an advance does not create an unreasonable administrative burden on or financial risk to the state grant-making entity;
and (III) If applicable, has verified compliance by any recipients of subgrants from the grant with the grant agreement and applicable law.
(2) Is limited to:
(I) If the source of funding for the grant is money from the State Government, the amount requested by the private nonprofit corporation, but not to exceed 25 percent of the amount of the grant award;
or (II) If the source of funding for the grant is money from the Federal Government, the minimum amount to cover the immediate cash requirements of the private nonprofit corporation in carrying out the purpose of the grant in accordance with 2 C.F.R.
Part 200.
(b) May not be approved by the state grant-making entity if the state grant-making entity does not have sufficient budgetary authority or a sufficient cash balance to pay the advance.
6.
A state grant-making entity that approves an advance pursuant to subsection 5 shall provide written notice of the advance to the Director of the Office of Finance.
7.
The requirements and penalties set forth in the grant agreement apply to the use of the advance.
8.
On or before October 1 of each year, the Director of the Office of Finance shall submit a report to the Interim Finance Committee concerning the advances for which the Director was provided notice pursuant to subsection 6 during the immediately preceding fiscal year.
H - *AB442_R1*
~~~~~ 25 - 83rd Session (2025)
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Amendments

2 amendments

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Action History

  1. Chapter 474.

  2. Approved by the Governor.

  3. Enrolled and delivered to Governor.

  4. In Assembly. To enrollment.

  5. Read third time. Passed, as amended. Title approved, as amended. (Yeas: 20, Nays: None, Excused: 1.) To Assembly.

  6. Taken from General File. Placed on General File for next legislative day.

  7. Taken from General File. Placed on General File for next legislative day.

  8. From committee: Do pass. Placed on Second Reading File. Read second time.

  9. From printer. To reengrossment. Reengrossed. Second reprint. Read third time. Passed, as amended. Title approved, as amended. (Yeas: 42, Nays: None.) To Senate. In Senate. Read first time. Referred to Committee on Government Affairs. To committee.

  10. From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended. Placed on General File. Read third time. Amended. (Amend. No. 861.) To printer.

  11. From printer. To engrossment. Engrossed. First reprint. To committee.

  12. From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended. Placed on Second Reading File. Read second time. Amended. (Amend. No. 282.) Taken from General File. Rereferred to Committee on Ways and Means. Exemption effective. To printer.

  13. Notice of eligibility for exemption.

  14. From printer. To committee.

  15. Read first time. Referred to Committee on Government Affairs. To printer.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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6 sponsors · 5 co-sponsors · 56 not signed on

Sponsors (6)

Co-sponsors (5)

Not signed on (56)

56 members have not signed on to this bill.

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors AB 442?
AB 442 is sponsored by Stone, Jeff (Republican), Roth, Erica P. (Democratic), PK O’Neill, Gallant, Danielle (Republican), D'Silva, Reuben (Democratic), Flores, Edgar (Democratic), Nguyen, Rochelle T. (Democratic), Brown-May, Tracy (Democratic), Mosca, Erica (Democratic), Nguyen, Duy (Democratic), and Watts, Howard (Democratic).
What is the current status of AB 442?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced March 17, 2025. Enacted.
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