AB 395 — Revises provisions relating to services to persons who are deaf or hard of hearing. (BDR 40-841)
Last action — (No further action taken.)
-
✓Introduced
-
2In Committee
-
3Passed Assembly
-
4Passed Senate
-
5To Executive
-
6Enacted
This bill died with 2025 Regular Session. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there are no live odds of enactment. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
471 added · 526 removed471 line(s) added, 526 removed.
EXEMPT (Reprinted with amendments adopted on April 21, 2025) FIRST REPRINT A.B.
§ 92.202) Sections 1 and 8 of this bill require a medical facility, a facility for the dependent and certain other health facilities andin a providercounty ofwhose healthpopulation care,is 20,000 - *AB395**AB395_R1* – 2 – or more (currently Clark, Washoe, Lyon, Elko, Nye, Douglas and Churchill Counties and Carson City) and a provider of health care who is providing services in such a county, respectively, to ensure that each person who is deaf or hard of hearing and seeks care or services at the facility or from the provider, as applicable, is notifiednotified: that:
(1) that a qualified sign language interpreter iscan be made available;
and (2) except(3) inof certainany circumstances,other theaccommodations personthat may requestbe anmade in-personavailable. or remote sign language to ensure that such a person is provided with a qualified sign language interpreter ine person if:
(1)If the person requests an in-person interpreter;qualified sign language interpreter, sections 1 and 8 require such a health facility or provider of health care to:
or(1) (2)provide certainthe circumstancesperson existwith thata wouldqualified makesign alanguage remote interpreter inappropriate,in unlessperson if the request is made at least 48 hours before a personprescheduled providesencounter informedor consentat toleast receive2 signhours languageafter interpretingarriving servicesat fromthe ahealth remotefacility interpreter.for an unplanned inpatient hospitalization;
or (2) make a good faith effort to provide the person with a qualified sign language interpreter in person under all other person qualified sign language interpreter after making a good faith effort or if the- person requests a remote interpreter, sections 1 and 8 require the health facility or provider of health care to provide a remote interpreter.
Sections 2 and 3 of this bill make conforming changes to establish the applicability of certain existing provisions to section 1.
Sections 4-6 and 9 of this bill prescribe various mechanisms for the enforcement of section 1, including the imposition of administrative sanctions against a health facility that fails to comply with those provisions.
Section 8 authorizes professional discipline against aao comply provider of health care who fails to comply with that section.
Section 7 of this bill requires the Department of Health and Human Services to maintain on an Internet website a list of assisted living facilities and senior living communities that provide services specialized for persons who are deaf or hard ofivingof hearing.
A health facility shall:that is located in a county whose population is 20,000 or more shall notify each person who is deaf or hard of hearing and seeks care or services at the health facility:
(a) NotifyThat eacha personqualified whosign islanguage deafinterpreter orcan hardbe ofmade hearingavailable andto seeksassist care or services at the healthperson; facility that:
(1)(b) AThat qualifiedthe signperson languagemay interpreterrequest isan availablein-person toor assistremote thequalified person;sign language interpreter;
(2)and The(c) personOf mayany requestother anspecific in-personaccommodations orthat remotemay qualifiedbe signavailable languagefor interpreter;the person.
and (3) If the health facility has determined in accordance with subsection 3 that the provision of a qualified sign language interpreter remotely using audiovisual communication technology is inadequate, the person who is deaf or hard of hearing must provide informed consent in order to receive sign language interpreting services from a remote qualified sign language interpreter;
and (b) Provide the person with a qualified sign language interpreter in accordance with subsections 2 and 3 until the person ceases receiving care or services from the health facility or it is determined that the person will not receive care or services from the health facility.
AIf a person who is deaf or hard of hearing seeks health facility:care from a health facility that is located in a county whose population is 20,000 or more and requests an in-person qualified sign language interpreter:
-(a) *AB395*At –least 348 –hours (a)before Shalla provideprescheduled anencounter in-personat qualifieda signhealth languagefacility interpreteror toat least 2 hours after arriving at a personhealth whofacility is- deaf*AB395_R1* or– hard3 of– hearingthat andis seeksa carehospital orfor servicesan fromunplanned inpatient hospitalization, the health facility if:shall provide an in-person qualified sign language interpreter.
(1)(b) TheIn personcircumstances requestsother anthan in-personthose qualifieddescribed signin languageparagraph interpreter;(a), the health facility shall:
or(1) (2)Make The health facility determines that the provision of a qualifiedgood signfaith languageeffort interpreterto remotely using audiovisual communication technology is inadequate in accordance with subsection 3 and the person does not provide informedan consentin-person to receive sign language interpreting services from a remote qualified sign language interpreter.interpreter;
(b)(2) ShallProvide providean ain-person qualified sign language interpreter remotelyif usingthe audiovisualhealth communicationfacility technology to a person who is deafable orto harddo ofso hearingafter andmaking seeksa healthgood carefaith fromeffort; the facility if:
(1)(3) TheProvide persona requestsqualified sign language interpreter remotely using audiovisual communication technology in a remotemanner that meets the requirements of subsections 4 and 5 if the health facility is unable to provide an in-person qualified sign language interpreter;interpreter after making a good faith effort;
and (2)(4) IfMaintain the health facility has determined in accordance with subsection 3 that the provisionmedical record of a qualified sign language interpreter remotely using audiovisual communication technology is inadequate, the person providesdocumentation informedof consentthe togood receivingfaith signeffort languagemade interpretingpursuant servicesto fromsubparagraph a(1), remotewhich signmust languageinclude, interpreter.without limitation:
(c)(I) MayA providelist aof qualifiedentities signcontacted languageto interpreterprovide eitheran remotelyin-person usingqualified audiovisualsign communicationlanguage technologyinterpreter orand in person under circumstances where a personstatement who is deaf or hard of hearing seeks health care from the facility,manner other than those described in paragraphswhich (a)each andsuch (b).entity responded;
(II) A statement of whether the health facility provided an in-person qualified sign language interpreter or provided a qualified sign language interpreter remotely using audiovisual communication technology;
and (III) If applicable, the time at which a qualified sign language interpreter was available in person to assist the person.
AIf healtha facilityperson shallwho determineis thatdeaf theor provisionhard of hearing seeks health care from a qualifiedhealth signfacility languagethat interpreteris remotelylocated usingin audiovisuala communicationcounty technologywhose population is inadequate20,000 if:or more and requests that the health facility provide:
(a) TheA personqualified whosign islanguage deafinterpreter orremotely hardusing audiovisual communication technology, the health facility shall provide a qualified sign language interpreter remotely using audiovisual communication technology in a manner that meets the requirements of hearing:subsections 4 and 5.
(1)(b) CannotAny easilytype see the audiovisual transmission because of restrictedaccommodation mobility,other than a secondaryqualified disabilitysign orlanguage becauseinterpreter, of the locationhealth wherefacility themay communicationprovide isthe takingaccommodation. place;
(2) Is heavily medicated or intoxicated;
(3) Has cognitive limitations;
(4) Is in surgery;
(5) Is giving birth;
(6) Is in danger of imminent death;
or (7) Indicates through sigh, facial expression or other means that communication is not being achieved;
(b) The communications are highly sensitive, including, without limitation, the communication of a serious diagnosis;
(c) The communications occur during:
- *AB395* – 4 – (1) An initial meeting with a specialist provider of health care;
(2) An eye examination;
Show all 109 changed lines (69 more)
or (3) The transportation of the person who is deaf or hard of hearing;
or (d) The communications are impeded by equipment failure or poor connectivity.
If a health facility that is located in a county whose population is 20,000 or more provides a qualified sign language interpreter remotely using audiovisual communication technology, the audiovisual communication technology mustmust: provide synchronous interaction with video over a high-speed, wide- bandwidth connection or wireless connection that:
(a) DoesProvide notclear producetransmission lagof oraudio irregularand pausesvisuals; in communication or images;
and (b) ProvidesBe transmissioncapable of voicehands-free thatuse. is clear and audible;
and- (c)*AB395_R1* Produces– a4 high-quality– video5. image that is not blurry or grainy and is large enough to display the face, arms, hands and finger of the qualified sign language interpreter and the person who is deaf or hard of hearing, regardless of body position.
5.
and (b) Comply with the provisions of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, Public Law 104-191, and any regulations adopted pursuant thereto,thereto. including, without limitation, entering into business associate agreements with each health facility for which the qualified sign language interpreter provides remote sign language interpreting;
and (c) Provide to the Division upon request copies of the business associate agreements into which the qualified sign language interpreter has entered.
A health facility that is located in a county whose population is 20,000 or more shall provide training to an employee, a contractor or a volunteer who is involved in using audiovisual communication technology to facilitate the use of a remote qualified sign language interpreter.
- *AB395* – 5 – (c) “Qualified sign language interpreter” means a qualified interpreter for an interpreter,individual with a disability, as defined in NRS45 656A.030,C.F.R. who:
(1)§ Has92.4, demonstratedwho proficiencyis inregistered thepursuant practiceto ofNRS sign656A.100 languageto interpreting,practice assign definedlanguage interpreting in NRSa 656A.060;community setting.
(2) Is able to interpret effectively,accurately and impartially, both receptively and expressively, using any necessary specialized vocabulary or terms without changes, omissions, or additions and while preserving the tone, sentiment and emotional level of the original statement;
and (3) Adheres to generally accepted ethical principles in the field of sign language interpreting, including, without limitation, client confidentiality.
- *AB395_R1* – 5 – 3.
(a) Violation by the applicant or the licensee of any of the provisions of NRS 439B.410, 449.029 to 449.245, inclusive, and section 1 of this act or 449A.100 to 449A.124, inclusive, and - *AB395* – 6 – 449A.270 to 449A.286, inclusive, or of any other law of this State or of the standards, rules and regulations adopted thereunder.
or - *AB395_R1* – 6 – (c) Is ordered by the appropriate governmental agency to correct a violation of a building, safety or health code or regulation but fails to correct the violation.
and - *AB395* – 7 – (c) A report of any disciplinary action taken against the facility.
(d) Except where a greater penalty is authorized by subsection 2, impose an administrative penalty of not more than $5,000 per day - *AB395_R1* – 7 – for each violation, together with interest thereon at a rate not to exceed 10 percent per annum;
If an off-campus location of a hospital fails to obtain a national provider identifier that is distinct from the national provider identifier used by the main campus and any other off-campus location of the hospital in violation of NRS 449.1818, the Division - *AB395* – 8 – may impose against the hospital an administrative penalty of not more than $10,000 for each day of such failure, together with interest thereon at a rate not to exceed 10 percent per annum, in addition to any other action authorized by this chapter.
- *AB395_R1* – 8 – Sec.
- *AB395* – 9 – (c) The manner in which a person may obtain information concerning whether the facility has ever been found to have violated the provisions of this chapter;
and - *AB395_R1* – 9 – (8) Services which ensure that the residents of the facility are safe, secure and adequately supervised.
A provider of health care who is providing care in a county whose population is 20,000 or more shall ensure that each person who is deaf or hard of hearing and seeks health care from the provider of health care:care is notified:
(a) IsThat notifieda that:qualified sign language interpreter can be made available to assist the person;
(1)(b) AThat qualifiedthe signperson languagemay interpreterrequest isan availablein-person toor assistremote thequalified person;sign language interpreter;
(2)and The(c) personOf mayany requestother anspecific in-personaccommodations orthat remotemay qualifiedbe signavailable languagefor interpreter;the person.
and - *AB395* – 10 – (3) If the provider of health care has determined in accordance with subsection 3 that the provision of a qualified sign language interpreter remotely using audiovisual communication technology is inadequate, the person who is deaf or hard of hearing must provide informed consent in order to receive sign language interpreting services from a remote qualified sign language interpreter;
and (b) Is provided with a qualified sign language interpreter in accordance with subsections 2 and 3 until the person ceases receiving health care from the provider of health care or it is determined that the person will not receive health care from the provider of health care.
AIf a person who is deaf or hard of hearing seeks health care from a provider of health care:care who is providing care in a county whose population is 20,000 or more and requests an in- person qualified sign language interpreter:
(a) ShallAt ensureleast that48 anhours in-personbefore qualifieda signprescheduled languageencounter interpreterwith isthe providedprovider toof ahealth personcare, whothe isprovider deaf or hard of hearing and seeks health care fromshall theprovide provideran ofin-person healthqualified caresign if:language interpreter.
(1)(b) TheIn personcircumstances requestsother anthan in-personthose qualifieddescribed signin languageparagraph interpreter;(a), the provider of health care shall:
or(1) (2)Make The provider of health care determines that the provision of a qualifiedgood signfaith languageeffort interpreterto remotely using audiovisual communication technology is inadequate in accordance with subsection 3 and the person does not provide informedan consentin-person to receive sign language interpreting services from a remote qualified sign language interpreter.interpreter;
(b)(2) ShallProvide ensurean thatin-person a qualified sign language interpreter isif providedthe toprovider a person who is deaf or hard of hearing and seeks health care fromis theable providerto remotelydo usingso audiovisualafter communicationmaking technologya if:good faith effort;
(1)(3) TheProvide persona requestsqualified sign language interpreter remotely using audiovisual communication technology in a remotemanner that meets the requirements of subsections 4 and 5 if the provider of health care is unable to provide an in-person qualified sign language interpreter;interpreter after making a good faith effort;
and (2)(4) IfMaintain the provider of health care has determined in accordance with subsection 3 that the provisionmedical record of a qualified sign language interpreter remotely using audiovisual communication technology is inadequate, the person providesdocumentation informedof consentthe togood receivingfaith signeffort languagemade interpretingpursuant servicesto fromsubparagraph a(1), remotewhich signmust languageinclude, interpreter.without limitation:
(c)(I) MayA providelist aof qualifiedentities signcontacted languageto interpreterprovide eitheran remotelyin-person usingqualified audiovisualsign communicationlanguage technologyinterpreter orand in person under circumstances where a personstatement who is deaf or hard of hearing seeks health care from the provider,manner other than those described in paragraphswhich (a)each andsuch (b).entity responded;
(II) A statement of whether the provider of health care provided an in-person qualified sign language interpreter or - *AB395_R1* – 10 – provided a qualified sign language interpreter remotely using audiovisual communication technology;
and (III) If applicable, the time at which a qualified sign language interpreter was available in person to assist the person.
AIf providera person who is deaf or hard of hearing seeks health care shallfrom determinea thatprovider theof provisionhealth ofcare who is providing care in a qualifiedcounty signwhose languagepopulation interpreteris remotely20,000 usingor audiovisualmore communicationand technologyrequests isthat inadequatethe if:provider of health care provide:
(a) TheA personqualified whosign islanguage deafinterpreter orremotely hardusing audiovisual communication technology, the provider of hearing:health care shall provide a qualified sign language interpreter remotely using audiovisual communication technology in a manner that meets the requirements of subsections 4 and 5.
-(b) *AB395*Any –type 11 – (1) Cannot easily see the audiovisual transmission because of restrictedaccommodation mobility,other than a secondaryqualified disabilitysign orlanguage becauseinterpreter, of the locationprovider whereof thehealth communicationcare ismay takingprovide place;the accommodation.
(2) Is heavily medicated or intoxicated;
(3) Has cognitive limitations;
(4) Is in surgery;
(5) Is giving birth;
or (6) Is in danger of imminent death;
or (7) Indicates through sigh, facial expression or other means that communication is not being achieved;
(b) The communications are highly sensitive, including, without limitation, the communication of a serious diagnosis;
(c) The communications occur during:
(1) An initial meeting with a specialist provider of health care;
(2) An eye examination;
or (3) The transportation of the person who is deaf or hard of hearing;
or (d) The communications are impeded by equipment failure or poor connectivity.
If a provider of health care who is providing care in a county whose population is 20,000 or more provides a qualified sign language interpreter remotely using audiovisual communication technology, the audiovisual communication technology mustmust: provide synchronous interaction with video over a high-speed, wide-bandwidth connection or wireless connection that:
(a) DoesProvide notclear producetransmission lagof oraudio irregularand pausesvisuals; in communication or images;
and (b) ProvidesBe transmissioncapable of voicehands-free thatuse. is clear and audible;
and (c) Produces a high-quality video image that is not blurry or grainy and is large enough to display the face, arms, hands and finger of the qualified sign language interpreter and the person who is deaf or hard of hearing, regardless of body position.
and (b) Comply with the provisions of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, Public Law 104-191, and any regulations adopted pursuant thereto,thereto. including, without limitation, entering into business associate agreements with each provider of health care for which the qualified sign language interpreter provides remote sign language interpreting;
and - *AB395* – 12 – (c) Provide upon request to the board, agency or other entity in this State by which the relevant provider of health care is licensed, certified or registered copies of the business associate agreements into which the qualified sign language interpreter has entered.
A provider of health care who is providing care in a county whose population is 20,000 or more shall provide training to an employee, a contractor or a volunteer who is involved in using audiovisual communication technology to facilitate the use of a remote qualified sign language interpreter.
The provisions of this section do not apply to a person who holds a license as an attendant or who is certified as an emergency medical technician, advanced emergency medical technician or - *AB395_R1* – 11 – paramedic pursuant to chapter 450B of NRS or authorized to practice as an emergency medical technician, advanced emergency medical technician or paramedic in this State under the Recognition of Emergency Medical Services Personnel Licensure Interstate Compact ratified by NRS 450B.145.
9.
- *AB395* – 13 – 2.
Any person who is subpoenaed pursuant to this subsection may - *AB395_R1* – 12 – request the Board to modify the terms of the subpoena or grant additional time for compliance.
conclusions4. of law supporting that order are public records.fact and 5.
TheAn expiration of a license by operation of law or by order orthat decisionimposes ofdiscipline theand Board or a court, or the voluntaryfindings surrender of afact license,and doesconclusions not deprive the Board of jurisdictionlaw tosupporting proceedthat withorder anyare investigationpublic of,records. or action or disciplinary proceeding against, the licensee or to render a decision suspending or revoking the license.
or decision of the Board or a court, or the voluntary surrender of a license, does not deprive the Board of jurisdiction to proceed with any investigation of, or action or disciplinary proceeding against, the licensee or to render a decision suspending or revoking the license.
H - *AB395**AB395_R1*
Show all 109 changed rows (69 more)
View plain text versions (2)
- Reprint 1 View text Current pdf
- Introduced As Introduced pdf
Amendments
1 amendmentClick Show changes on an amendment above to see how it modifies the bill.
Action History
-
(No further action taken.)
-
From printer. To engrossment. Engrossed. First reprint. To committee.
-
From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended. Placed on Second Reading File. Read second time. Amended. (Amend. No. 455.) Taken from General File. Rereferred to Committee on Ways and Means. Exemption effective. To printer.
-
Notice of eligibility for exemption.
-
From printer. To committee.
-
Read first time. Referred to Committee on Health and Human Services. To printer.
Sponsors
- Tracy Brown-May · Primary
- Erica P. Roth · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →2 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 65 not signed on
Sponsors (2)
- Brown-May, Tracy Democratic
- Roth, Erica P. Democratic
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (65)
65 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 65 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors AB 395?
- AB 395 is sponsored by Brown-May, Tracy (Democratic) and Roth, Erica P. (Democratic).
- What is the current status of AB 395?
- This bill died with 2025 Regular Session. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
- Where can I track AB 395?
- Track AB 395 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
Make your voice heard on AB 395
Find the representatives who decide this bill and tell them where you stand — for yourself, or mobilize your whole list in one click with One Click Politics advocacy software.
Stay ahead of AB 395
Last checked for changes 2 months ago · updated continuously
One Click Politics tracks every bill in Congress and all 50 states.
Track this bill →