Nevada 2025 Regular Session Status: Enacted 6 D cosponsors

SB 138 — Makes revisions governing health care for pregnant women and newborn children. (BDR 40-580)

Last action — Approved by the Governor. Chapter 168.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed Assembly
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 30, 2025. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Joe Lombardo (Republican) on May 30, 2025.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 82% · moderate confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 7 sponsors

    1 primary, 6 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (6 D).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

197 added · 193 removed

197 line(s) added, 193 removed.

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(Reprinted with amendments adopted on April 16, 2025) FIRST REPRINT S.B.
Senate Bill No.
138 SENATE B ILL NO .
138–Senator Cannizzaro Joint Sponsors:
138–SENATOR C ANNIZZARO PREFILED JANUARY 30, 2025 ____________ Referred to Committee on Health and Human Services SUMMARY—Makes revisions governing health care for pregnant women and newborn children.
Assemblymembers Brown-May, González, Gray, Nadeem, Nguyen and Orentlicher CHAPTER..........
(BDR 40-580) FISCAL NOTE:
Effect on Local Government:
No.
Effect on the State:
Yes.
(NOTRAEQUESTED BAFFECTELOCAL§GOVERNMENT) ~ EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new;
matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
requiring certain hospitals to enroll as a qualified provider for determining whether a pregnant woman is presumptively eligible for Medicaid;
requiring certain hospitals to enroll as a qualified provider for determining whether a pregnant woman is presumptively eligible for Medicaid or contract with certain entities to make such determinations;
requiring such hospitals to provide notices relating to Medicaid to certain persons;
requiring such hospitals and contractors to provide notices relating to Medicaid to certain persons;
States Secretary of Health and Human Services to accept payment throughh the United Medicare.
Existing law requires certain hospitals to enter into agreements with the United States Secretary of Health and Human Services to accept payment through Department of Health and Human Services to authorize a pregnant woman who is determined to be presumptively eligible for Medicaid to enroll in Medicaid for a specified period of time without submitting an application for enrollment in Medicaid which includes additional proof of eligibility.
(NRS 449.1821) Existing law also requires the Director of the Department of Health and Human Services to authorize a pregnant woman who is determined to be presumptively eligible for Medicaid to enroll in Medicaid for a specified period of time without submitting an application for enrollment in Medicaid which includes additional proof of eligibility.
(NRS 422.27171) Section 2.4 of this bill requires a hospital that provides birthing services to enroll as a qualified provider to determine whether a pregnant woman is presumptively determinations under federal law.
(NRS 422.27171) Section 2.4 of this bill requires a hospital that provides birthing services to:
Section 2.4 requires the hospital or qualified entity to:
(1) enroll as a qualified provider to determine whether a pregnant woman is presumptively services from the hospital is presumptively eligible for Medicaid;
(1) determine whether each pregnant woman seeking services from the hospital is presumptively eligible for Medicaid;
and (3) notify a pregnant woman and the parent or legal guardian of certain newborn children of federal benefits that the woman or child, as applicable, may be eligible to receive.
and (2) notify a pregnant woman and the parent or legal guardian of certain newborn children of federal benefits that the woman or child, as applicable, may be eligible to receive.
Existing law establishes certain rights for patients of medical facilities and facilities for the dependent.
Existing law establishes certain rights for patients of medical facilities and establishes certain rights of a parent or legal guardian of a newborn child who is receiving care in a neonatal intensive care unit of a hospital.
(NRS 449A.100-449A.124) Section 2.6 of this bill establishes certain rights of a parent or legal guardian of a newborn child who is receiving care in a neonatal intensive care unit of a hospital.
Section 2.2 of this bill authorizes the suspension or revocation of the license of a hospital that fails to honor such rights.
Section 2.2 of this bill - *SB138_R1* – 2 – authorizes the suspension or revocation of the license of a hospital that fails to honor such rights.
EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new;
matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
Section 1.
Sections 1 and 2.
2.
(Deleted by amendment.) Sec.
The Division may deny an application for a license or may suspend or revoke any license issued under the provisions of NRS 449.029 to 449.2428, inclusive, upon any of the following grounds:
The Division may deny an application for a license or may suspend or revoke any license issued under the - 83rd Session (2025) – 2 – following grounds:449.029 to 449.2428, inclusive, upon any of the (a) Violation by the applicant or the licensee of any of the provisions of NRS 439B.410, 449.029 to 449.245, inclusive, or 449A.100 to 449A.124, inclusive, and section 2.6 of this act, and 449A.270 to 449A.286, inclusive, or of any other law of this State or of the standards, rules and regulations adopted thereunder.
(a) Violation by the applicant or the licensee of any of the provisions of NRS 439B.410, 449.029 to 449.245, inclusive, or 449A.100 to 449A.124, inclusive, and section 2.6 of this act, and 449A.270 to 449A.286, inclusive, or of any other law of this State or of the standards, rules and regulations adopted thereunder.
(e) Failure of the applicant to obtain written approval from the Director of the Department of Health and Human Services as required by NRS 439A.100 or 439A.102 or as provided in any regulation adopted pursuant to NRS 449.001 to 449.430, inclusive, and 449.435 to 449.531, inclusive, and chapter 449A of NRS if such approval is required, including, without limitation, the closure or conversion of any hospital in a county whose population is 100,000 or more that is owned by the licensee without approval pursuant to NRS 439A.102.
(e) Failure of the applicant to obtain written approval from the Director of the Department of Health and Human Services as required by NRS 439A.100 or 439A.102 or as provided in any and 449.435 to 449.531, inclusive, and chapter 449A of NRS if such approval is required, including, without limitation, the closure or conversion of any hospital in a county whose population is 100,000 or more that is owned by the licensee without approval pursuant to NRS 439A.102.
- *SB138_R1* – 3 – (a) Is convicted of violating any of the provisions of NRS 202.470;
NRS 202.470;nvicted of violating any of the provisions of (b) Is ordered to but fails to abate a nuisance pursuant to NRS 244.360, 244.3603 or 268.4124;
(b) Is ordered to but fails to abate a nuisance pursuant to NRS 244.360, 244.3603 or 268.4124;
The Division shall maintain a log of any complaints that it receives relating to activities for which the Division may revoke the license to operate a facility for the dependent pursuant to subsection 2.
The Division shall maintain a log of any complaints that it receives relating to activities for which the Division may revoke the license to operate a facility for the dependent pursuant to - 83rd Session (2025) – 3 – adults during the day:sion shall provide to a facility for the care of (a) A summary of a complaint against the facility if the investigation of the complaint by the Division either substantiates the complaint or is inconclusive;
The Division shall provide to a facility for the care of adults during the day:
(a) A summary of a complaint against the facility if the investigation of the complaint by the Division either substantiates the complaint or is inconclusive;
Sec.
2.4.
NRS 449.1821 is hereby amended to read as follows:
A hospital, other than a psychiatric hospital, critical access hospital or rural hospital, shall enter into an agreement with the United States Secretary of Health and Human Services pursuant to 42 U.S.C.
A hospital, other than a psychiatric hospital,s:
critical access hospital or rural hospital, shall enter into an agreement with the United States Secretary of Health and Human Services pursuant to 42 U.S.C.
(a) Enroll as a qualified provider to determine whether a pregnant woman is presumptively eligible for Medicaid pursuant to NRS 422.27171;
(a) Enroll as a qualified provider to determine whether a pregnant woman is presumptively eligible for Medicaid pursuant to NRS 422.27171 and:
(b) Determine whether each pregnant woman seeking services from the hospital is presumptively eligible for Medicaid;
(1) Determine whether each pregnant woman seeking services from the hospital is presumptively eligible for Medicaid;
and (c) If a child is born prematurely, with a low birth weight or with any other condition that qualifies the child for benefits under the Supplemental Security Income Program, ensure that the parent or legal guardian of the child receives written notice that the child may be eligible to receive benefits under the Supplemental Security Income Program and Medicaid.
and (2) If a child is born prematurely, with a low birth weight or with any other condition that qualifies the child for benefits under the Supplemental Security Income Program, ensure that the the child may be eligible to receive benefits under thenotice that Supplemental Security Income Program and Medicaid;
Show all 63 changed rows (23 more)
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- *SB138_R1* – 4 – 3.
or (b) Contract with a qualified entity to perform the functions described in subparagraphs (1) and (2) of paragraph (a) and subsections 3 and 4 on behalf of the hospital.
If a qualified member of the staff of a hospital determines that a pregnant woman is:
3.
(a) Presumptively eligible for Medicaid, the hospital shall provide the pregnant woman with written information concerning Medicaid.
Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the written notice provided to a parent or legal guardian pursuant to subparagraph (2) of paragraph (a) of subsection 2 must be in the primary language of the parent or legal guardian.
If such written - 83rd Session (2025) – 4 – qualified entity with which the hospital has contracted shall ensure that:
(a) The parent or legal guardian of the child receives verbal notice in the primary language of the parent or legal guardian of the information contained in the written notice;
and (b) The provision of such verbal notice is documented in the medical record of the child.
4.
If a qualified member of the staff of a hospital or a qualified entity with which a hospital has contracted determines that a pregnant woman is not currently enrolled in Medicaid and is:
(a) Presumptively eligible for Medicaid, the hospital or qualified entity, as applicable, shall provide the pregnant woman with written information concerning Medicaid.
(1) The dates on which the presumptive eligibility period begins and ends;
(1) The dates on which the presumptive eligibility period begins(2) A summary of the benefits provided by Medicaid;
(2) A summary of the benefits provided by Medicaid;
(b) Not presumptively eligible for Medicaid, the hospital shall provide the pregnant woman with an explanation of the reason she is not eligible and information on submitting an application to enroll in Medicaid.
(b) Not presumptively eligible for Medicaid, the hospital or qualified entity, as applicable, shall provide the pregnant woman with an explanation of the reason she is not eligible and information on submitting an application to enroll in Medicaid.
4.
5.
(b) “Qualified provider” has the meaning ascribed to it in 42 U.S.C.
(b) “Qualified entity” has the meaning ascribed to it in 42 U.S.C.
§ 1396r-1a(b)(3).
(c) “Qualified provider” has the meaning ascribed to it in 42 U.S.C.
(c) “Supplemental Security Income Program” has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 422A.075.
(d) “Supplemental Security Income Program” has the meaSec.
Sec.
2.
- 83rd Session (2025) – 5 – 2.
Access lactation support, receive information on breastfeeding and the expression of breast milk and access options for the safe storage of breast milk that are within the existing capabilities of the hospital, if the parent or legal guardian chooses to breastfeed the newborn child.
Access lactation support, receive information on breastfeeding and the expression of breast milk and access options for the safe storage of breast milk that are within the existing to breastfeed the newborn child.
- *SB138_R1* – 5 – 6.
the parent or legal guardian chooses 6.
Receive guidance on applying for and receiving benefits Program, as defined in NRS 422A.075, and Medicaid, wheree applicable.
Receive guidance on applying for and receiving benefits under private insurance, the Supplemental Security Income Program, as defined in NRS 422A.075, and Medicaid, where applicable.
H - *SB138_R1*
~~~~~ 25 - 83rd Session (2025)
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Amendments

2 amendments

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Action History

  1. Approved by the Governor. Chapter 168.

  2. Enrolled and delivered to Governor.

  3. Assembly Amendment No. 559 concurred in. To enrollment.

  4. From printer. To reengrossment. Reengrossed. Second reprint. Read third time. Passed, as amended. Title approved, as amended. (Yeas: 37, Nays: 5.) To Senate. In Senate.

  5. Read second time. Amended. (Amend. No. 559.) To printer.

  6. From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended.

  7. In Assembly. Read first time. Referred to Committee on Health and Human Services. To committee.

  8. From printer. To engrossment. Engrossed. First reprint. Read third time. Passed, as amended. Title approved, as amended. (Yeas: 18, Nays: 3.) To Assembly.

  9. From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended. Placed on Second Reading File. Read second time. Amended. (Amend. No. 59.) To printer.

  10. From printer. Read first time. To committee.

  11. Prefiled. Referred to Committee on Health and Human Services. To printer.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 6 co-sponsors · 60 not signed on · 7 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (6)

Not signed on (60)

60 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Assembly (2nd Reprint)

Passed 37 Yea · 5 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democratic 27000
Republican 10400
Unaffiliated 0100
Total 37500
% of votes cast 88%12%0%0%
How each member voted (42)
Member Party Vote
O’Neill, PK — Nay
Anderson, Natha C. Democratic Yea
Backus, Shea M. Democratic Yea
Brown-May, Tracy Democratic Yea
Carter, Max E., II Democratic Yea
Considine, Venicia Democratic Yea
D'Silva, Reuben Democratic Yea
Dalia, Joe Democratic Yea
Flanagan, Tanya P. Democratic Yea
González, Cecelia Democratic Yea
Goulding, Heather Democratic Yea
Hunt, Linda F. Democratic Yea
Jackson, Jovan A. Democratic Yea
Jauregui, Sandra Democratic Yea
Karris, Venise Democratic Yea
La Rue Hatch, Selena Democratic Yea
Marzola, Elaine H. Democratic Yea
Miller, Brittney M. Democratic Yea
Monroe-Moreno, Daniele Democratic Yea
Moore, Cinthia Zermeño Democratic Yea
Mosca, Erica Democratic Yea
Nadeem, Hanadi Democratic Yea
Nguyen, Duy Democratic Yea
Orentlicher, David Democratic Yea
Roth, Erica P. Democratic Yea
Torres-Fossett, Selena Democratic Yea
Watts, Howard Democratic Yea
Yeager, Steve Democratic Yea
Cole, Lisa K. Republican Yea
DeLong, Rich Republican Yea
Dickman, Jill Republican Nay
Edgeworth, Rebecca Republican Yea
Gallant, Danielle Republican Nay
Gray, Ken Republican Yea
Gurr, Bert K. Republican Nay
Hafen, Gregory T., II Republican Nay
Hansen, Alexis M. Republican Yea
Hardy, Melissa R.. Republican Yea
Hibbetts, Brian Republican Yea
Kasama, Heidi Republican Yea
Koenig, Gregory S. Republican Yea
Yurek, Toby Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Senate (1st Reprint)

Passed 18 Yea · 3 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 5300
Democratic 13000
Total 18300
% of votes cast 86%14%0%0%
How each member voted (21)
Member Party Vote
Cannizzaro, Nicole J. Democratic Yea
Cruz-Crawford, Michelee "Shelly" Democratic Yea
Daly, Skip Democratic Yea
Dondero Loop, Marilyn Democratic Yea
Doñate, Fabian Democratic Yea
Flores, Edgar Democratic Yea
Lange, Roberta Democratic Yea
Neal, Dina Democratic Yea
Nguyen, Rochelle T. Democratic Yea
Ohrenschall, James Democratic Yea
Pazina, Julie Democratic Yea
Scheible, Melanie Democratic Yea
Taylor, Angela D. Democratic Yea
Buck, Carrie Ann Republican Nay
Ellison, John Republican Yea
Hansen, Ira Republican Yea
Krasner, Lisa Republican Nay
Rogich, Lori Republican Yea
Steinbeck, John C. Republican Yea
Stone, Jeff Republican Yea
Titus, Robin L. Republican Nay

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 138?
SB 138 is sponsored by Orentlicher, David (Democratic), Nguyen, Duy (Democratic), Nadeem, Hanadi (Democratic), Ken Gray, González, Cecelia (Democratic), Brown-May, Tracy (Democratic), and Cannizzaro, Nicole J. (Democratic).
What is the current status of SB 138?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 30, 2025. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 138?
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