SB 428 — Proposes to exempt sales of diapers from sales and use taxes and analogous taxes upon approval by the voters. (BDR 32-1033)
Last action — Approved by the Governor. Chapter 425.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Senate
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✓Passed Assembly
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced March 27, 2023. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Joe Lombardo (Republican) on June 15, 2023.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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22 sponsors
5 primary, 17 co-sponsors signed on.
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Bipartisan support
Sponsored across 2 parties (14 D · 3 R) — cross-party backing.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
220 added · 247 removed220 line(s) added, 247 removed.
S.B.Senate Bill No.
428428–Senators SENATEFlores, BNeal; ILL N O.
428–SBuck, ENATORSDonate, FLORESDondero ,Loop, ND. EAL;
DHarris, ONATEOhrenschall, ,Pazina, DScheible ONDEROand LSpearman OOP,Joint D.Sponsors:
HARRIS,Assemblymen OHRENSCHALLD’Silva, ,Torres, PAZINAGonzález; AND S CHEIBLE M ARCH 27, 2023 ____________ JOINT S PONSORS :
ASSEMBLYMENAnderson, D’SBrown-May, ILVA,Dickman, TORRESGurr, ,C.H. GONZÁLEZ ;
AMiller, NDERSONOrentlicher, ,Peters, ROWNTaylor -MAYand ,Yurek DICKMANCHAPTER.......... , GURR , C.H.
ILLER, O RENTLICHER , ETERS , AYLOR AND Y UREK ____________ Referred to Committee on Revenue and Economic Development SUMMARY—Proposes to exempt sales of diapers from sales and use taxes and analogous taxes upon approval by the voters.
(BDR 32-1033) FISCAL NOTE:
EfEffect on the State:
Yes.
May have Fiscal Impact.
~ EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new;
matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
LegislativeLegThe Counsel’snonadministrative Digest:provisions of the Sales and Use Tax Act of 1955 (part of chapter 372 of NRS) were approved by the voters by a referendum and therefore cannot be amended, annulled, repealed, set aside, suspended or in any way made inoperative except by the direct vote of the people.
The(Nev. nonadministrative provisions of the Sales and Use Tax Act of 1955 (part of chapter 372 of NRS) were approved by the voters by a referendum and therefore cannot be amended, annulled, repealed, set aside, suspended or in any way made inoSections 2-9 of this bill require the submission of a question to the voters at the 2024 General Election of whether the Sales and Use Tax Act of 1955 should be amended to provide an exemption for diapers.
SectionConst. 10 of this bill construes the term “diaper” for the purposes of the exemption to include all types of child and adult diapers.
SectionsArt. 11 and 12 of this bill amend the Local School Support Tax - *SB428* – 2 – Law to provide an identical exemption.
This19, tax§ exemption1) becomesSections effective2-9 of Januarythis 1,bill 2025,require andthe expiressubmission byof limitationa onquestion Decemberto 31,the 2050,voters onlyat if the votersGeneral Election inof 2024.mentwhether to the Sales and Use Tax Act of 1955 atshould thebe Generalterm Any“diaper” amendmentfor to the Localpurposes Schoolof Supportthe Taxexemption Law, including exemptions, also applies to otherinclude salesall andtypes useof taxeschild imposedande underadult existingdiapers. law.
(NRSSections 354.705,11 374A.020, 376A.060, 377.040, 377A.030, 377B.110, 543.600 and various12 specialof andthis localbill acts)amend Therefore, if the votersLocal approveSchool theSupport exemptionTax ofLaw diapersto proposedprovide exemptan fromidentical allexemption. sales and use taxes currently contemplated under existing law.
This tax exemption becomes effective of January 1, 2025, and expires by limitation on December 31, 2050, only if the voters approve the amendment to the Sales and Use Tax Act of 1955 at the General EleAny amendment to the Local School Support Tax Law, including exemptions, also applies to other sales and use taxes imposed under existing law.
(NRS 354.705, 374A.020, 376A.060, 377.040, 377A.030, 377B.110, 543.600 and various special and local acts) Therefore, if the voters approve the exemption of diapers proposed by this bill, from January 1, 2025, through December 31, 2050, diapers will be exempt from all sales and use taxes currently contemplated under existing law.
EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new;
matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
Will achieve a bona fide social or economic purpose and that the benefits of the exemption are expected to exceed any adverse - 82nd Session (2023) – 2 – effect of the exemption on the provision of services to the public by the State or a local government that would otherwise receive revenue from the tax from which the exemption would be granted;
and 2.government to pay, when due, all interest and principal on anya local outstanding bonds or any other obligations for which revenue from the tax from which the exemption would be granted was pledged.
Will not impair adversely the ability of the State or a local government to pay, when due, all interest and principal on any outstanding bonds or any other obligations for which revenue from the tax from which the exemption would be granted was pledged.
providing for sales -definingtaxcertainviterms;or *SB428*providingr –openaltiesiofor 3violation, – and useother taxes;matters properly relating thereto.” approved March 29, 1955, as amended.
providingTHE forPEOPLE theOF mannerTHE ofSTATE collection;OF NEVADA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
definingSection certain1. terms;
providing penalties for violation, and other matters properly relating thereto.” approved March 29, 1955, as amended.
6 THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
9 Section 1.
Sec.- 82nd Session (2023) – 3 – imposed by this act the gross receipts from sales and the storage, use or other consumption of:
56.1.
1.
There are exempted from the taxes imposed by this act the gross receipts from sales and the storage, use or other consumption of:
(3) Furnished by a hospital for treatment of any person pursuant to the order of a licensed physician,physician,y dentist or podiatric physician;
(a) “Medicine” means any substance or preparation intended for use by external or internal application to the human body in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment or prevention of disease or affliction of the human body and which is commonly recognized as a substance or - *SB428* – 4 – preparation intended for such use.
(1)appliance.Any Any auditory, ophthalmic or ocular device or appliance.(2) Articles which are in the nature of instruments, crutches, canes, devices or other mechanical, electronic, optical or physical equipment.
Show all 54 changed lines (14 more)
(2) Articles which are in the nature of instruments, crutches, canes, devices or other mechanical, electronic, optical or physical equipment.
(4)- Braces82nd orSession supports,(2023) other– than4 those– prescribed or applied by a licensed provider of health care, within his scope of practice, for human use.
Shall the Sales and Use Tax Act of 1955 be amended to provide an exemption from the taxes imposed by this Act on the gross receipts from the sale and the storage, use or other consumption of diapers? Yes No Sec.
(Explanation of Question) The proposed amendment to the Sales and Use Tax Act of 1955 would exempt from the taxes imposed by this Act the gross receipts from the sale and storage, use or other consumption of diapers.
If a majority of the votes cast on the question is yes, the amendment to the Sales and Use Tax Act of 1955 becomes - *SB428* – 5 – effective on January 1, 2025, and expires by limitation on December 31, 2050.
Any informalities, omissions or defects in the content or making of the publications, proclamations or notices provided for in this act and by the general election laws under which this election is- held82nd mustSession be(2023) so– construed5 as– not to invalidate the adoption of the act by a majority of the registered voters voting on the question if it can be ascertained with reasonable certainty from the official returns transmitted to the Office of the Secretary of State whether the proposed amendment was adopted by a majority of those registered voters.
In administering the provisions of NRS 374.287, the Department shall construe the term “diaper” to mean any type of diaperlimitation, intended for use by a childdisposable diaper.ld or an adult, including, without limitation,Sec. a disposable diaper.
Sec.
(2) Furnished by a licensed physician, dentist or podiatric physician to his or her own patient for the treatment of the patient;
- *SB428* – 6 – (3) Furnished by a hospital for treatment of any person pursuant to the order of a licensed physician, dentist or podiatric physician;
- 82nd Session (2023) – 6 – (a) “Medicine” means any substance or preparation intended for use by external or internal application to the human body in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment or prevention of disease or affliction of the human body and which is commonly recognized as asplints, substancebandages, orpads, preparationcompresses intendedand fordressings.The suchterm use.includes (b) “Medicine” does not include:
The term includes splints, bandages, pads, compresses and dressings.
(b) “Medicine” does not include:
H~~~~~ 23 - *SB428*82nd Session (2023)
Show all 54 changed rows (14 more)
View plain text versions (2)
- Enrolled As Enrolled Current pdf
- Introduced As Introduced pdf
Action History
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Approved by the Governor. Chapter 425.
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Enrolled and delivered to Governor.
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In Senate. To enrollment.
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Read third time. Passed. Title approved. (Yeas: 41, Nays: None, Excused: 1.) To Senate.
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Read second time.
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From committee: Do pass. Placed on Second Reading File. Taken from Second Reading File. Placed on Second Reading File for next legislative day.
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In Assembly. Read first time. Referred to Committee on Revenue. To committee.
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From committee: Do pass. Placed on General File. Read third time. Passed. Title approved. (Yeas: 21, Nays: None.) To Assembly.
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From committee: Do pass. Placed on Second Reading File. Notice of eligibility for exemption. Read second time. Taken from General File. Re-referred to Committee on Finance. Exemption effective. To committee.
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From printer. To committee.
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Read first time. Referred to Committee on Revenue and Economic Development. To printer.
Sponsors
- Edgar Flores · Primary
- Dina Neal · Primary
- Reuben D'Silva · Primary
- Selena Torres-Fossett · Primary
- Cecelia González · Primary
- Carrie Ann Buck · Cosponsor
- Fabian Doñate · Cosponsor
- Marilyn Dondero Loop · Cosponsor
- James Ohrenschall · Cosponsor
- Julie Pazina · Cosponsor
- Melanie Scheible · Cosponsor
- Natha C. Anderson · Cosponsor
- Tracy Brown-May · Cosponsor
- Jill Dickman · Cosponsor
- Bert K. Gurr · Cosponsor
- Cameron Miller · Cosponsor
- David Orentlicher · Cosponsor
- Angela D. Taylor · Cosponsor
- Toby Yurek · Cosponsor
- Sarah Peters · Cosponsor
- Pat Spearman · Cosponsor
- Dallas Harris · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →5 sponsors · 17 co-sponsors · 45 not signed on
Sponsors (5)
- Flores, Edgar Democratic
- Neal, Dina Democratic
- D'Silva, Reuben Democratic
- Torres-Fossett, Selena Democratic
- González, Cecelia Democratic
Co-sponsors (17)
- Buck, Carrie Ann Republican
- Doñate, Fabian Democratic
- Dondero Loop, Marilyn Democratic
- Ohrenschall, James Democratic
- Pazina, Julie Democratic
- Scheible, Melanie Democratic
- Anderson, Natha C. Democratic
- Brown-May, Tracy Democratic
- Dickman, Jill Republican
- Gurr, Bert K. Republican
- Cameron Miller
- Orentlicher, David Democratic
- Taylor, Angela D. Democratic
- Toby Yurek
- Peters, Sarah
- Pat Spearman
- Harris, Dallas
Not signed on (45)
45 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 45 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors SB 428?
- SB 428 is sponsored by Flores, Edgar (Democratic), Neal, Dina (Democratic), D'Silva, Reuben (Democratic), Torres-Fossett, Selena (Democratic), González, Cecelia (Democratic), Buck, Carrie Ann (Republican), Doñate, Fabian (Democratic), Dondero Loop, Marilyn (Democratic), Ohrenschall, James (Democratic), Pazina, Julie (Democratic), Scheible, Melanie (Democratic), Anderson, Natha C. (Democratic), Brown-May, Tracy (Democratic), Dickman, Jill (Republican), Gurr, Bert K. (Republican), Cameron Miller, Orentlicher, David (Democratic), Taylor, Angela D. (Democratic), Toby Yurek, Peters, Sarah, Pat Spearman, and Harris, Dallas.
- What is the current status of SB 428?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced March 27, 2023. Enacted.
- Where can I track SB 428?
- Track SB 428 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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