Nevada 2023 Regular Session Status: Enacted

AB 57 — Revises various provisions relating to motor vehicles. (BDR 9-274)

Last action — Approved by the Governor. Chapter 180.

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Assembly
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced November 16, 2022. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Joe Lombardo (Republican) on June 02, 2023.

Prognosis

Advancing 50% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

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Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

411 added · 289 removed

411 line(s) added, 289 removed.

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(Reprinted with amendments adopted on April 11, 2023) FIRST REPRINT A.B.
Assembly Bill No.
57 ASSEMBLY BILL NO .
57–Committee on Growth and Infrastructure CHAPTER..........
57–COMMITTEE ON GROWTH AND INFRASTRUCTURE (O N BEHALF OF THE DEPARTMENT OF M OTOR V EHICLES) PREFILED N OVEMBER 16, 2022 ____________ Referred to Committee on Growth and Infrastructure SUMMARY—Revises various provisions relating to motor vehicles.
(BDR 9-274) FISCAL NOTE:
Effect on Local Government:
No.
Effect on the State:
No.
~ EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new;
matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
revising provisions relating to automobile wreckers;
revising provisions governing liens on certain abandoned vehicles;
Legislative Counsel’s Digest:
LegiUnder existing law, certain persons who store, maintain, keep, repair or furnish facilities or services for certain vehicles have a lien on such vehicles.
Under existing law, certain persons who store, maintain, keep, repair or furnish 108.265-108.367) Existing law authorizes a person who has such a lien to satisfy the lien by selling the vehicle at an auction held at or near the place where the lien was acquired.
(NRS 108.265-108.367) Existing law authorizes a person who has such a lien to satisfy the lien by selling the vehicle at an auction held at or near the place where the lien was acquired.
Section 1 also removes the acquired.nt that a sale must be held at or near the place where the lien was On November 16, 2021, the United States Department of State issued a notice indicating that it is the preference of the Office of Foreign Missions of the United States Department of State that states cease issuing special license plates to honorary consular officers.
Section 1 also removes the acquired.nt that a sale must be held at or near the place where the lien was Existing law provides for the licensure and regulation of automobile wreckers.
(United States Department of State, “Cessation of Honorary Consul License Plates,” November 16, 2021) In accordance with that issuance of special license plates to a person appointed as an honorary consul of a the - *AB57_R1* – 2 – foreign country, thereby terminating the production and distribution of such plates.
(NRS 487.047-487.200) Section 3.3 of this bill authorizes an automobile wrecker to sell a vehicle acquired by the automobile wrecker that:
(NRS 482.3675) Sections 2 and 3 of this bill make conforming changes by eliExisting law requires the Director of the Department of Motor Vehicles to prepare and submit an annual report concerning garages, garage operators and body shops to the Legislative Commission or Legislature, as appropriate, on or before January 1 of each year.
(1) possesses minor damage;
and (2) is not scheduled to be salvaged.
Existing law requires, in general, that the seller of a used motor vehicle provide the buyer of the vehicle with evidence that the vehicle complies with certain engine emission standards for the purpose of registering the vehicle with the Department of Motor Vehicles.
(NRS an automobile wrecker who:
(1) has acquired a vehicle that possesses minor apply to damage and is not scheduled to be salvaged;
(2) sells such a vehicle to a buyer who is responsible for obtaining such compliance before registering the vehicle;
and (3) complies with certain notice requirements.
Existing law requires an automobile wrecker to forward to the Department the certificates of title and registration for certain vehicles acquired by the automobile wrecker.
(NRS 487.100) Section 3.6 of this bill provides an exemption to this minor damage;
and (2) is not scheduled to be salvaged.le to sell that:
(1) possesses Existing law provides provisions for the removal and disposal of abandoned vehicles.
(NRS 487.205-487.300) Existing law provides that the owner of a garage to which an abandoned vehicle has been removed or an automobile wrecker who towed an abandoned vehicle has a lien on the vehicle and establishes the manner in which such a lien may be satisfied depending on the appraised value of the vehicle.
(NRS 487.270) Section 3.9 of this bill provides that the operator of a tow car who tows an abandoned vehicle has a lien on the vehicle.
Section 3.9 revises the vehicle may be satisfied.
Section 3.9 authorizes an automobile wrecker or operator - 82nd Session (2023) – 2 – of a tow car to obtain an unbranded title for an abandoned vehicle from the Department if the automobile wrecker or operator presents a certificate of inspection to the Department which meets certain requirements.
indicating that it is the preference of the Office of Foreign Missions of the United States Department of State that states cease issuing special license plates to honorary consular officers.
(United States Department of State, “Cessation of Honorary Consul License Plates,” November 16, 2021) In accordance with that notice, section 7 of this bill repeals provisions of existing law which provide for the foreign country, thereby terminating the production and distribution of such plates.
(NRS 482.3675) Sections 2 and 3 of this bill make conforming changes by eliminating references to the repealed section.
Existing law requires the Director of the Department of Motor Vehicles to prepare and submit an annual report concerning garages, garage operators and body January 1 of each year.
Section 4 also transmitted.rences to the standing committees to whom the report will be THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 4 also updates references to the standing committees to whom the report will be transmitted.
EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new;
matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
[In] Except as otherwise provided in subsection 3, in accordance with the terms of a notice so given, a sale by public auction [may] must be held to satisfy any valid claim which has become a lien on the motor vehicle, aircraft, motorcycle, motor or aircraft equipment, aircraft parts, trailer, recreational vehicle, mobile home or manufactured home.
[In] Except as otherwise provided in subsection 3, in accordance with the terms of a notice so given, a sale by public auction [may] must be held to satisfy any valid claim which has become a lien on the motor vehicle, aircraft, motorcycle, motor or aircraft equipment, aircraft parts, trailer, recreational vehicle, mobile - 82nd Session (2023) – 3 – home or manufactured home.
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A lien claimant may cause a motor vehicle, aircraft, motorcycle, motor or aircraft equipment, aircraft parts, trailer, recreational vehicle, mobile home or manufactured home to be sold by private sale directly to a third-party purchaser in an arm’s length transaction if the lien claimant is unable to sell the motor vehicle, aircraft, motorcycle, motor or aircraft equipment, aircraft parts, trailer, recreational vehicle, mobile home or manufactured home at a public auction for the fair market value of the motor - *AB57_R1* – 3 – vehicle, aircraft, motorcycle, motor or aircraft equipment, aircraft parts, trailer, recreational vehicle, mobile home or manufactured home.
A lien claimant may cause a motor vehicle, aircraft, recreational vehicle, mobile home or manufactured home to beiler, sold by private sale directly to a third-party purchaser in an arm’s length transaction if the lien claimant is unable to sell the motor vehicle, aircraft, motorcycle, motor or aircraft equipment, aircraft parts, trailer, recreational vehicle, mobile home or manufactured home at a public auction after a reasonable effort.
[3.] 4.
4.
Every aspect of a sale made pursuant to subsection 2 or 3, including, without limitation, the method of advertising, time, date, place, terms and price, must be commercially reasonable.
5.
[4.] 5.
[4.] 6.
From the proceeds of the sale the lien claimant who furnished the services, labor, fuel, accessories, facilities or supplies shall satisfy the lien, including the reasonable charges of notice, advertisement and sale.
From the proceeds of the sale the lien claimant who shall satisfy the lien, including the reasonable charges of notice,plies advertisement and sale.
6.
Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit a lien claimant from purchasing a motor vehicle, aircraft, motorcycle, motor or aircraft equipment, aircraft parts, trailer, recreational vehicle, mobile home or manufactured home at a public auction held pursuant to subsection 2 for the fair market value of the motor vehicle, aircraft, motorcycle, motor or aircraft equipment, aircraft parts, trailer, recreational vehicle, mobile home or manufactured home.
As used in this section:
Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit a lien claimant from purchasing a motor vehicle, aircraft, motorcycle, motor or aircraft equipment, aircraft parts, trailer, recreational vehicle, mobile home or manufactured home at a public auction held pursuant to subsection 2 if the sale complies with the requirements prescribed by subsection 4.
(a) “Arm’s length transaction” means a transaction between two parties:
8.
(1) Who are not related, affiliated or on close terms;
As used in this section, “arm’s length transaction” means a transaction in which the buyer is not affiliated with the seller.
and (2) Who are presumed to have roughly equal bargaining power.
- 82nd Session (2023) – 4 – 445B.805 The provisions of NRS 445B.800 do not apply to:ows:
(b) “Fair market value” means the retail value of a motor vehicle, aircraft, motorcycle, motor or aircraft equipment, aircraft parts, trailer, recreational vehicle, mobile home or manufactured home that is established by:
1.
(1) An objective appraisal based upon local market resources, including, without limitation, automobile dealers and classified advertisements of newspapers;
Transfer of registration or ownership between:
- *AB57_R1* – 4 – (2) An independent appraisal service;
(a) Spouses;
(3) A current issue of a nationally recognized guide used by financial institutions in this State for the valuation of used goods, including, without limitation, used motor vehicles;
or (b) Companies whose principal business is leasing of vehicles, if there is no change in the lessee or operator of the vehicle.
or (4) A computer-based service commonly used by the insurance industry for the valuation of goods, including, without limitation, used motor vehicles.
2.
Motor vehicles which are subject to prorated registration pursuant to the provisions of NRS 706.801 to 706.861, inclusive, and which are not based in this State.
3.
Transfer of registration if evidence of compliance was issued within 90 days before the transfer.
4.
Transfer of registration from a vehicle dealer or new vehicle dealer to any person who buys or exchanges an interest in a motor vehicle if evidence of compliance was issued within 180 days before the transfer.
5.
A consignee who is conducting a consignment auction which meets the requirements set forth in NRS 445B.807 if the con(a) Informs the buyer, using a form, including, without limitation, an electronic form, if applicable, as approved by the Department of Motor Vehicles, that the consignee is not required to obtain an inspection or testing of the motor vehicle pursuant to the regulations adopted by the Commission under NRS 445B.770 and that any such inspection or testing that is required must be obtained by the buyer before the buyer registers the motor vehicle;
(b) Posts a notice in a conspicuous location at the site of the consignment auction or, if applicable, on the Internet website on which the consignment auction is conducted, and includes a notice in any document published by the consignee that lists the vehicles available for the consignment auction or solicits persons to bid at the consignment auction, stating that the consignee is exempt from any requirement to obtain an inspection or testing of a motor vehicle pursuant to the regulations adopted by the Commission under NRS andB.770 if the motor vehicle is sold at the consignment auction;
(c) Makes the vehicle available for inspection before the consignment auction:
(1) In the case of a live auction with an auctioneer verbally calling for and accepting bids, at the location of the consignment auction;
or (2) In the case of an auction that is conducted on an auction website on the Internet by a consignee who is certified pursuant to - 82nd Session (2023) – 5 – subsection 2 of NRS 445B.807, at the primary place of business of the consignee conducting the consignment auction.
6.
An automobile wrecker who is selling a vehicle pursuant to section 3.3 of this act if the automobile wrecker:
limitation, an electronic form, that the automobile wrecker is not required to obtain an inspection or testing of the motor vehicle pursuant to the regulations adopted by the Commission under NRS 445B.770 and that any such inspection or testing that is required must be obtained by the buyer before the buyer registers the motor vehicle;
and (b) Posts a notice in a conspicuous location at the business of the automobile wrecker or, if applicable, on the Internet website of the automobile wrecker, and includes a notice in any document published by the automobile wrecker that lists the vehicles available for sale by the automobile wrecker, stating that the automobile wrecker is exempt from any requirement to obtain an inspection or testing of a motor vehicle pursuant to the regulations adopted by the Commission under NRS 445B.770.
A person who is entitled to license plates pursuant to NRS 482.265 may apply for commemorative license plates.
A person who is entitled to license plates pursuant to NRS 4824.
4.
6.
- 82nd Session (2023) – 6 – $10..
Commemorative plates are renewable upon the payment of $10.
Commemorative plates are renewable upon the payment of 7.
7.
Except as otherwise provided by subsection 10, if a commemorative license plate or set of license plates issued pursuant to the provisions of this section is lost, stolen or mutilated, the owner of the vehicle may secure a duplicate number plate or set of - *AB57_R1* – 5 – duplicate number plates, as the case may be, from the Department upon payment of the fees set forth in subsection 2 of NRS 482.500.
Except as otherwise provided by subsection 10, if a commemorative license plate or set of license plates issued pursuant to the provisions of this section is lost, stolen or mutilated, the owner of the vehicle may secure a duplicate number plate or set of duplicate number plates, as the case may be, from the Department upon payment of the fees set forth in subsection 2 of NRS 482.500.
9.
license plates that it issues:r each set of commemorative (a) Deposit the $25 collected for the celebration of the 125th anniversary of Nevada’s admission into the Union with the State Treasurer for credit to the Account for Nevada’s 125th Anniversary in the State General Fund;
The Department shall, for each set of commemorative license plates that it issues:
(a) Deposit the $25 collected for the celebration of the 125th anniversary of Nevada’s admission into the Union with the State Treasurer for credit to the Account for Nevada’s 125th Anniversary in the State General Fund;
(b) Issue duplicate or replacement commemorative license plates after June 30, 1995.
(b) Issue duplicate or replacement commemorative license plates aft11.
11.
For a certificate of registration........................................$5.00 For every substitute number plate or set of plates.............5.00 For every duplicate number plate or set of plates............10.00 For every decal displaying a county name ........................
- 82nd Session (2023) – 7 – For every substitute number plate or set of plates.............5.00......$5.00 For every duplicate number plate or set of plates............10.00 For every decal displaying a county name ...........................50 For every other indicator, decal, license plate sticker or tab.................................................................5.00 2.
.50 For every other indicator, decal, license plate sticker or tab.................................................................5.00 2.
(c) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (a) of subsection 1 of NRS 482.3824, for any souvenir license plate issued pursuant to NRS 482.3825 or sample license plate issued pursuant to NRS - *AB57_R1* – 6 – 482.2703, a fee equal to that established by the Director for the issuance of those plates.
(c) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (a) of subsection of NRS 482.3824, for any souvenir license plate issued pursuant 482.2703, a fee equal to that established by the Director for the issuance of those plates.
3.3.
Chapter 487 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto a new section to read as follows:
1.
A person who is licensed as an automobile wrecker may, after acquiring a vehicle that possesses minor damage and is not scheduled to be salvaged, sell such a vehicle.
2.
Before an automobile wrecker sells a vehicle subject to wrecker must possess the certificate of title for the vehicle.e 3.
Upon sale of the vehicle, the automobile wrecker shall provide the certificate of title for the vehicle to the person who purchased the vehicle.
As used in this section, “minor damage” means damage to a motor vehicle that can be repaired with the use of common repair materials.
- 82nd Session (2023) – 8 – Sec.
3.6.
NRS 487.100 is hereby amended to read as follows:
487.100 1.
Except as otherwise provided in subsections 2 and 3, any automobile wrecker purchasing from any person other than a licensed operator of a salvage pool any vehicle subject to Department the certificates of title and registration last issuedthe therefor.
2.
The certificate of ownership last issued for a mobile home or commercial coach must be sent by the wrecker to the Housing Division of the Department of Business and Industry.
3.
An automobile wrecker is not required to:
(a) Provide the Department with a certificate of title, salvage title or a nonrepairable vehicle certificate and certificate of registration last issued;
or (b) Obtain from the Department a certificate of title, salvage title, nonrepairable vehicle certificate or certificate of registration,  for a motor vehicle that is to be processed as parts or scrap metal by the automobile wrecker pursuant to NRS 487.105.
4.
An automobile wrecker is not required to provide the Department with the certificate of title and certificate of registration last issued for a motor vehicle that the automobile wrecker sells pursuant to section 3.3 of this act.
Sec.
3.9.
NRS 487.270 is hereby amended to read as follows:
487.270 1.
Whenever a vehicle has been removed to a garage or other place as provided by NRS 487.230, the owner of the garage or the automobile wrecker or operator of a tow car who towed the vehicle has a lien on the vehicle for:
days;
andosts of towing and storing for a period not exceeding (b) If the vehicle was removed from public property at the request of a constable, the fee described in paragraph (d) of subsection 2 of NRS 258.125.
2.
If the vehicle is appraised at a value [of $500 or less] of less than $1,500, or less than such other value greater than $1,500 which the Department may establish by regulation, and is not reclaimed within the period prescribed in NRS 487.250, the owner of the garage , [or] automobile wrecker or operator of a tow car may satisfy his or her lien by retaining the vehicle and obtaining a certificate pursuant to NRS 487.880, if applicable, [or] a salvage title as provided in NRS 487.810 [.] or an unbranded title pursuant to subsection 4.
3.
If the vehicle is appraised at a value of more than [$500] $1,500, or more than such other value greater than $1,500 which - 82nd Session (2023) – 9 – the Department may establish by regulation, and is not reclaimed within 45 days, the owner of the garage , [or] automobile wrecker or operator of a tow car may satisfy his or her lien, in accordance with the provisions of NRS 108.265 to 108.367, inclusive.
Before such a pursuant to NRS 487.880, if applicable, [or] a salvage title asate provided in NRS 487.810 [.] or an unbranded title pursuant to subsection 4.
4.
Before an automobile wrecker or operator of a tow car satisfies his or her lien pursuant to subsection 2 or 3, the automobile wrecker or operator of a tow car may request that the Department issue an unbranded title for the vehicle.
The Department shall issue the unbranded title if the automobile wrecker or operator of a tow car submits to the Department a certificate of inspection in such form as the Department may prescribe which has been completed and signed by a garage operator who operates a garage that is registered pursuant to NRS 487.560, by the owner of a body shop licensed pursuant to NRS 487.630, by a rebuilder licensed pursuant to NRS 482.325 or by a qualified employee of such a garage, body shop or rebuilder certifying that:
(a) The vehicle was inspected by the garage operator, owner, rebuilder or employee;
(b) The vehicle meets the standards of the vehicle manufacturer for mechanical fitness and safety;
(c) Any safety equipment, including, without limitation, occupant restraint devices, which was present in the vehicle at the the standards of the manufacturer and the provisions of 49 C.F.R.
§§ 571.208 and 571.209;
and (d) The vehicle is in a condition to be operated safely on the highways of this State.
5.
Nothing in subsection 4 shall be construed as requiring the Department to change the existing status of a certificate of title, including, without limitation, any designation that a vehicle is a salvage vehicle or rebuilt vehicle.
6.
If the vehicle was removed from public property at the request of a constable and the owner of the garage or automobile wrecker satisfies his or her lien pursuant to subsection 2 or 3, the owner of the garage or automobile wrecker shall transmit to the constable the fee described in paragraph (d) of subsection 2 of NRS 258.125.
7.
As used in this section:
- 82nd Session (2023) – 10 – (a) “Operator of a tow car” means the operator of a tow car who holds a certificate of public convenience and necessity issued pursuant to NRS 706.4463.
(b) “Unbranded title” means a certificate of title that does not include a specified designation, including, without limitation, a designation that a motor vehicle is a salvage vehicle or rebuilt vehicle.
Sec.
4.
(a) The number of complaints relating to garages, garage operators and body shops made to and acted upon by the Department during the year for which the report is prepared;
operators and body shops made to and acted upon by thearage Department during the year for which the report is prepared;
- *AB57_R1* – 7 – TEXT OF REPEALED SECTION 1.2.3An owner of a motor vehicle who is a United States citizen or a citizen of a foreign country residing in this State and who holds from a foreign country a letter of appointment as an honorary consul may, upon signed application on a form prescribed and provided by the Department, accompanied by:
~~~~~ 23 - 82nd Session (2023)
(a) The fee charged for personalized prestige license plates in NRS 482.367 in addition to all other required registration fees and taxes;
and (b) A copy of the letter of appointment from that country,  be issued a set of license plates upon which is inscribed CONSULAR CORPS with a number of characters, including pursuant to NRS 482.367003.ermined necessary by the Director 2.
Each person who is eligible for special license plates under this section may apply for one set of plates.
The plates may be used only on a private passenger vehicle or a noncommercial truck.
3.
When a person to whom special license plates have been issued pursuant to this section loses his or her status as an honorary consul, the person shall surrender any special plates he or she possesses to the Department and is entitled to receive regular Nevada license plates.
Surrendered plates may be reissued or disposed of in a manner authorized by the regulations of the Department.
4.
The Department may adopt regulations governing the countries.
The Department shall include on the form for application a notice to the applicant that the issuance of such license plates does not confer any diplomatic immunity.
5.
Special license plates issued pursuant to this section are renewable upon the payment of $10.
H - *AB57_R1*
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Amendments

2 amendments

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Action History

  1. Approved by the Governor. Chapter 180.

  2. Enrolled and delivered to Governor.

  3. Senate Amendment No. 724 concurred in. To enrollment.

  4. From printer. To re-engrossment. Re-engrossed. Second reprint. Read third time. Passed, as amended. Title approved, as amended. (Yeas: 20, Nays: None, Excused: 1.) To Assembly. In Assembly.

  5. From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended. Placed on Second Reading File. Read second time. Amended. (Amend. No. 724.) To printer.

  6. In Senate. Read first time. Referred to Committee on Growth and Infrastructure. To committee.

  7. Read third time. Passed, as amended. Title approved, as amended. (Yeas: 42, Nays: None.) To Senate.

  8. From printer. To engrossment. Engrossed. First reprint.

  9. Read second time. Amended. (Amend. No. 11.) To printer.

  10. From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended.

  11. Read first time. To committee.

  12. From printer.

  13. Prefiled. Referred to Committee on Growth and Infrastructure. To printer.

Sponsors

  • Assembly Committee on Growth and Infrastructure · Primary

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 66 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

  • Assembly Committee on Growth and Infrastructure

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (66)

66 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

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Frequently asked questions

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AB 57 is sponsored by Assembly Committee on Growth and Infrastructure.
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This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced November 16, 2022. Enacted.
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