Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session Status: Enacted 13 D cosponsors

HB 1903 — Establishing a statewide low-income energy assistance program.

Last action — Effective date 6/11/2026.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 07, 2025. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Bob Ferguson (Democratic) on March 30, 2026.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 82% · moderate confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 13 sponsors

    1 primary, 12 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (13 D).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 3 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

109 added · 149 removed

Plain-language change summary

The updated version of House Bill 1903 simplifies the application process for low-income households by allowing them to self-attest their income qualifications without needing to apply through specific utilities. Additionally, it emphasizes that there is no risk to eligibility based on immigration status or self-attestation, making it more accessible to a broader audience. The bill also stresses the importance of outreach efforts to ensure that eligible families, especially those less likely to seek assistance, are informed about available programs. These changes are significant because they aim to reduce barriers and streamline access to support for low-income households.

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Previous
Latest
H-1576.1 SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL 1903 State of Washington 69th Legislature 2025 Regular Session By House Environment & Energy (originally sponsored by Representatives Mena, Berry, Doglio, Parshley, Simmons, Santos, Taylor, Scott, Ramel, Farivar, Hill, Pollet, and Duerr) READ FIRST TIME 02/21/25.
H-1209.1 HOUSE BILL 1903 State of Washington 69th Legislature 2025 Regular Session By Representatives Mena, Berry, Doglio, Parshley, Simmons, Santos, Taylor, Scott, Ramel, Farivar, Hill, Pollet, and Duerr Read first time 02/07/25.
Referred to Committee on Environment & Energy.
1 SHB 1903 experience and likelihood that an eligible household receives assistance.
1 HB 1903 experience and likelihood that an eligible household receives assistance.
(c) Low-income households may apply to the utility from which they receive service if the utility has voluntarily chosen to serve as coadministrator of the program;
(c) Low-income households may self-attest that they meet income qualifications;
(d) Low-income households may self-attest that they meet income qualifications;
(d) The department may verify that applicants and participants meet the income qualifications, and may work with utilities and community action councils to conduct this verification;
(e) The department may verify that applicants and participants meet the income qualifications, and may work with utilities and community action councils to conduct this verification;
(e) There is no risk to eligibility based on immigration status or income self-attestation;
(f) There is no risk to eligibility based on immigration status or income self-attestation;
and (f) The department must explore auto-enrollment of known eligible households.
and (g) The department must explore auto-enrollment of known eligible households.
(3) The department must provide outreach for the program by:
2 SHB 1903 (3) The department must provide outreach for the program by:
2 HB 1903 (a) Developing a website and materials for the program that provide information in multiple languages.
(a) Developing a website and materials for the program that provide information in multiple languages.
(4) The department may enter into agreements with utilities to serve as coadministrators of the statewide low-income energy assistance program for the purposes of enhancing customer engagement, facilitating enrollment of eligible customers, and sharing administrative duties with the department.
(4)(a) In accordance with section 5 of this act, the department must administer the program by providing funds for energy assistance to gas and electric companies, and to all other electric utilities.
Serving as a coadministrator is voluntary for utilities.
(5)(a) In accordance with section 5 of this act, the department must administer the program by providing funds for energy assistance to gas and electric companies, and to all other electric utilities.
(b)(i) A utility with more than 25,000 customers in the state must provide energy assistance to customers and then seek reimbursement from the department equal to the energy assistance provided.
(b) The dollar amount that the department must provide to low- income households must be tiered to provide the most energy assistance to the households with the greatest need.
The department must provide reimbursement within 30 days of receipt of a reimbursement request from the utility.
(c) The department's obligation to provide energy assistance is based on available funding appropriated for this specific purpose.
(ii) A utility serving up to 25,000 customers in the state may request that the department provide funds for energy assistance in advance of the utility providing the energy assistance to customers.
p.
3 SHB 1903 The department may provide energy assistance upfront with appropriate contractual agreements.
(c) The dollar amount that the department must provide to low- income households must be tiered to provide the most energy assistance to the households with the greatest need.
(d) The department's obligation to provide energy assistance is based on available funding appropriated for this specific purpose.
(e) The department must ensure that benefit levels provided through the statewide low-income energy assistance program are not less than what a customer enrolled in their utility program received from their utility program in the previous year.
(5) The department must submit a report to the governor and legislature that includes a program evaluation of the statewide low- income energy assistance program by July 1st in every even-numbered year.
(6) The department must submit a report to the governor and legislature that includes a program evaluation of the statewide low- income energy assistance program by July 1st in every even-numbered year.
NEW SECTION.
p.
3 HB 1903 NEW SECTION.
p.
(2) A gas company or electric company may opt-out of the statewide low-income energy assistance program if it has at least one low-income program that provides energy assistance to at least 50 percent of low-income households served by the utility and maintains this participation percent.
4 SHB 1903 (2) A gas company or electric company may opt-out of the statewide low-income energy assistance program if the utility provides monthly energy bill assistance to at least 50 percent of low-income households served by the utility and maintains this participation percent.
For an electric company, such a program or programs must follow the requirements outlined in RCW 19.405.120.
For an electric company, such programs must follow the requirements outlined in RCW 19.405.120.
The gas company or electric company must certify in a report to the department of commerce each year that the utility is meeting the required low-income household participation percent in the program or programs.
The gas company or electric company must certify in a report to the department of commerce each year that the utility is meeting the required low- income household participation percent in the program or programs.
(2)(a) An electric utility must make programs and funding available for energy assistance to low-income households by July 31, 2021.
(2) An electric utility must make programs and funding available for energy assistance to low-income households by July 31, 2021, p.
(b) By July 1, 2028, an electric utility must either:
4 HB 1903 which the utility may either do directly and in accordance with the requirements described in this section or through the statewide low- income energy assistance program described in section 3 of this act.
(i) Participate in the statewide low-income energy assistance program established in section 3 of this act;
An electric utility's participation in the statewide low-income energy assistance program satisfies compliance with this section.
or (ii) have at least one low- income program that provides monthly energy bill assistance to at least 50 percent of all low-income households, as defined in RCW 19.405.020, served by the utility, maintain this participation percent, and comply with the requirements described in this section.
(c) For an electric utility choosing to opt-out of the statewide low-income energy assistance program, the electric utility must certify in a report to the department of commerce each year that the utility is meeting the required low-income household participation percent in the program or programs as described in (b) of this subsection.
The first report to the department of commerce must be by July 1, 2026.
If an electric utility does not meet the requirements of this subsection by July 1, 2028, the electric utility must then p.
5 SHB 1903 immediately contact the department of commerce to establish participation in the statewide low-income energy assistance program.
(d) An electric utility's participation in the statewide low- income energy assistance program satisfies compliance with this section.
6 SHB 1903 (c) The information required by (b) of this subsection must be from the electric utility's most recent completed budget period and in a form, timeline, and manner as prescribed by the department.
5 HB 1903 (c) The information required by (b) of this subsection must be from the electric utility's most recent completed budget period and in a form, timeline, and manner as prescribed by the department.
7 SHB 1903 (b) The department must also assess mechanisms to prioritize energy assistance towards low-income households with a higher energy burden.
6 HB 1903 (b) The department must also assess mechanisms to prioritize energy assistance towards low-income households with a higher energy burden.
8 SHB 1903 equipment, to reduce process emissions, and to switch to less emissions intensive fuel sources;
7 HB 1903 equipment, to reduce process emissions, and to switch to less emissions intensive fuel sources;
Show all 43 changed rows (3 more)
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Latest
9 SHB 1903 (i) Programs, activities, or projects that directly improve energy affordability and reduce the energy burden of people with lower incomes, as well as the higher transportation fuel burden of rural residents, such as bill assistance, energy efficiency, and weatherization programs;
8 HB 1903 (i) Programs, activities, or projects that directly improve energy affordability and reduce the energy burden of people with lower incomes, as well as the higher transportation fuel burden of rural residents, such as bill assistance, energy efficiency, and weatherization programs;
10 SHB 1903 needed for any activities by local governments to comply with chapter 70A.540 RCW;
9 HB 1903 needed for any activities by local governments to comply with chapter 70A.540 RCW;
11 SHB 1903
10 HB 1903
View plain text versions (5)

Action History

  1. Effective date 6/11/2026.

  2. Chapter 252, 2026 Laws.

  3. Governor partially vetoed.

  4. Delivered to Governor.

  5. President signed.

  6. Speaker signed.

  7. Passed final passage; yeas, 70; nays, 26; absent, 0; excused, 2.

  8. House concurred in Senate amendments.

  9. Third reading, passed; yeas, 35; nays, 13; absent, 0; excused, 1.

  10. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.

  11. Floor amendment(s) adopted.

  12. Committee amendment not adopted.

  13. Placed on second reading by Rules Committee.

  14. Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.

  15. Minority; without recommendation.

  16. Minority; do not pass.

  17. WM - Majority; do pass with amendment(s) by Environment, Energy & Technology.

  18. Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Ways & Means at 10:30 AM.

  19. Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Ways & Means at 2:30 PM.

  20. Referred to Ways & Means.

  21. And refer to Ways & Means.

  22. Minority; without recommendation.

  23. Minority; do not pass.

  24. ENET - Majority; do pass with amendment(s).

  25. Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Environment, Energy & Technology at 1:30 PM.

  26. Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Environment, Energy & Technology at 8:00 AM.

  27. First reading, referred to Environment, Energy & Technology.

  28. Third reading, passed; yeas, 60; nays, 33; absent, 0; excused, 5.

  29. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.

  30. Floor amendment(s) adopted.

  31. 2nd substitute bill substituted (APP 26).

  32. Rules Committee relieved of further consideration. Placed on second reading.

  33. Referred to Rules 2 Review.

  34. Minority; do not pass.

  35. Minority; without recommendation.

  36. APP - Majority; 2nd substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

  37. Executive action taken in the House Committee on Appropriations at 9:00 AM.

  38. Public hearing in the House Committee on Appropriations at 10:30 AM.

  39. By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status.

  40. Referred to Appropriations.

  41. Minority; without recommendation.

  42. ENVI - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

  43. Executive action taken in the House Committee on Environment & Energy at 8:00 AM.

  44. Public hearing in the House Committee on Environment & Energy at 8:00 AM.

  45. First reading, referred to Environment & Energy.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 12 co-sponsors · 138 not signed on · 49 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (12)

Not signed on (138)

138 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 138 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 70 Yea · 26 Nay · 2 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 112601
Democrat 59001
Total 702602
% of votes cast 71%27%0%2%
How each member voted (98)
Member Party Vote
Adam Bernbaum Democrat Yea
Adison Richards Democrat Yea
Adrian Cortes Democrat Yea
Alex Ramel Democrat Yea
Alicia Rule Democrat Yea
Amy Walen Democrat Yea
April Berg Democrat Yea
Beth Doglio Democrat Yea
Brandy Donaghy Democrat Yea
Brianna Thomas Democrat Yea
Chipalo Street Democrat Yea
Chris Stearns Democrat Yea
Cindy Ryu Democrat Yea
Clyde Shavers Democrat Yea
Dan Bronoske Democrat Yea
Darya Farivar Democrat Yea
Dave Paul Democrat Yea
David Hackney Democrat Yea
Davina Duerr Democrat Yea
Debra Entenman Democrat Yea
Debra Lekanoff Democrat Yea
Edwin Obras Democrat Yea
Gerry Pollet Democrat Yea
Greg Nance Democrat Yea
Jake Fey Democrat Yea
Jamila Taylor Democrat Yea
Janice Zahn Democrat Yea
Javier Valdez Democrat Yea
Joe Fitzgibbon Democrat Yea
Joe Timmons Democrat Yea
Julia Reed Democrat Yea
Kristine Reeves Democrat Yea
Larry Springer Democrat Yea
Lauren Davis Democrat Yea
Laurie Jinkins Democrat Yea
Lillian Ortiz-Self Democrat Yea
Lisa Callan Democrat Yea
Lisa Parshley Democrat Yea
Liz Berry Democrat Yea
Mari Leavitt Democrat Yea
Mary Fosse Democrat Yea
Melanie Morgan Democrat Yea
Mia Gregerson Democrat Yea
Monica Jurado Stonier Democrat Yea
My-Linh Thai Democrat Yea
Natasha Hill Democrat Yea
Nicole Macri Democrat Yea
Osman Salahuddin Democrat Yea
Roger Goodman Democrat Yea
Sharlett Mena Democrat Yea
Sharon Tomiko Santos Democrat Yea
Sharon Wylie Democrat Yea
Shaun Scott Democrat Yea
Shelley Kloba Democrat Yea
Steve Bergquist Democrat Yea
Steve Tharinger Democrat Not Voting
Strom Peterson Democrat Yea
Tarra Simmons Democrat Yea
Timm Ormsby Democrat Yea
Zach Hall Democrat Yea
Alex Ybarra Republican Nay
Andrew Barkis Republican Nay
Andrew Engell Republican Yea
April Connors Republican Nay
Brian Burnett Republican Nay
Carolyn Eslick Republican Nay
Chris Corry Republican Nay
Cyndy Jacobsen Republican Yea
Dan Griffey Republican Nay
David Stuebe Republican Nay
Deb Manjarrez Republican Yea
Drew Stokesbary Republican Nay
Ed Orcutt Republican Nay
Gloria Mendoza Republican Nay
Hunter Abell Republican Yea
Jenny Graham Republican Nay
Jeremie Dufault Republican Nay
Jim Walsh Republican Nay
Joe Schmick Republican Yea
Joel McEntire Republican Not Voting
John Ley Republican Yea
Joshua Penner Republican Nay
Kevin Waters Republican Yea
Mark Klicker Republican Nay
Mary Dye Republican Nay
Matt Marshall Republican Nay
Michael Keaton Republican Nay
Mike Steele Republican Yea
Mike Volz Republican Nay
Peter Abbarno Republican Yea
Rob Chase Republican Nay
Sam Low Republican Nay
Skyler Rude Republican Yea
Stephanie Barnard Republican Nay
Stephanie McClintock Republican Yea
Suzanne Schmidt Republican Nay
Tom Dent Republican Nay
Travis Couture Republican Nay

Official roll call →

Passed 35 Yea · 13 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 30000
Republican 51301
Total 351301
% of votes cast 71%27%0%2%
How each member voted (49)
Member Party Vote
Adrian Cortes Democrat Yea
Annette Cleveland Democrat Yea
Bob Hasegawa Democrat Yea
Claire Wilson Democrat Yea
Claudia Kauffman Democrat Yea
Deborah Krishnadasan Democrat Yea
Derek Stanford Democrat Yea
Drew Hansen Democrat Yea
Emily Alvarado Democrat Yea
Jamie Pedersen Democrat Yea
Javier Valdez Democrat Yea
Jesse Salomon Democrat Yea
Jessica Bateman Democrat Yea
John Lovick Democrat Yea
June Robinson Democrat Yea
Lisa Wellman Democrat Yea
Liz Lovelett Democrat Yea
Manka Dhingra Democrat Yea
Marcus Riccelli Democrat Yea
Marko Liias Democrat Yea
Mike Chapman Democrat Yea
Noel Frame Democrat Yea
Rebecca Saldaña Democrat Yea
Sharon Shewmake Democrat Yea
Steve Conway Democrat Yea
T'wina Nobles Democrat Yea
Tina Orwall Democrat Yea
Vandana Slatter Democrat Yea
Victoria Hunt Democrat Yea
Yasmin Trudeau Democrat Yea
Chris Gildon Republican Nay
Curtis King Republican Nay
Drew MacEwen Republican Nay
Jeff Holy Republican Nay
Jeff Wilson Republican Not Voting
Jim McCune Republican Nay
John Braun Republican Nay
Judy Warnick Republican Nay
Keith Goehner Republican Yea
Keith Wagoner Republican Yea
Leonard Christian Republican Nay
Mark Schoesler Republican Nay
Matt Boehnke Republican Nay
Nikki Torres Republican Yea
Paul Harris Republican Nay
Perry Dozier Republican Yea
Phil Fortunato Republican Nay
Ron Muzzall Republican Nay
Shelly Short Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 60 Yea · 33 Nay · 5 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 23303
Democrat 58002
Total 603305
% of votes cast 61%34%0%5%
How each member voted (98)
Member Party Vote
Adam Bernbaum Democrat Yea
Adison Richards Democrat Yea
Adrian Cortes Democrat Yea
Alex Ramel Democrat Yea
Alicia Rule Democrat Yea
Amy Walen Democrat Yea
April Berg Democrat Yea
Beth Doglio Democrat Yea
Brandy Donaghy Democrat Yea
Brianna Thomas Democrat Yea
Chipalo Street Democrat Yea
Chris Stearns Democrat Yea
Cindy Ryu Democrat Yea
Clyde Shavers Democrat Yea
Dan Bronoske Democrat Yea
Darya Farivar Democrat Yea
Dave Paul Democrat Yea
David Hackney Democrat Yea
Davina Duerr Democrat Yea
Debra Entenman Democrat Yea
Debra Lekanoff Democrat Yea
Edwin Obras Democrat Yea
Gerry Pollet Democrat Yea
Greg Nance Democrat Yea
Jake Fey Democrat Yea
Jamila Taylor Democrat Yea
Janice Zahn Democrat Yea
Javier Valdez Democrat Yea
Joe Fitzgibbon Democrat Yea
Joe Timmons Democrat Yea
Julia Reed Democrat Yea
Kristine Reeves Democrat Yea
Larry Springer Democrat Yea
Lauren Davis Democrat Yea
Laurie Jinkins Democrat Yea
Lillian Ortiz-Self Democrat Yea
Lisa Callan Democrat Yea
Lisa Parshley Democrat Yea
Liz Berry Democrat Yea
Mari Leavitt Democrat Yea
Mary Fosse Democrat Yea
Melanie Morgan Democrat Yea
Mia Gregerson Democrat Yea
Monica Jurado Stonier Democrat Yea
My-Linh Thai Democrat Yea
Natasha Hill Democrat Yea
Nicole Macri Democrat Yea
Osman Salahuddin Democrat Yea
Roger Goodman Democrat Yea
Sharlett Mena Democrat Yea
Sharon Tomiko Santos Democrat Yea
Sharon Wylie Democrat Not Voting
Shaun Scott Democrat Yea
Shelley Kloba Democrat Yea
Steve Bergquist Democrat Yea
Steve Tharinger Democrat Not Voting
Strom Peterson Democrat Yea
Tarra Simmons Democrat Yea
Timm Ormsby Democrat Yea
Zach Hall Democrat Yea
Alex Ybarra Republican Nay
Andrew Barkis Republican Nay
Andrew Engell Republican Nay
April Connors Republican Nay
Brian Burnett Republican Nay
Carolyn Eslick Republican Nay
Chris Corry Republican Not Voting
Cyndy Jacobsen Republican Nay
Dan Griffey Republican Nay
David Stuebe Republican Nay
Deb Manjarrez Republican Nay
Drew Stokesbary Republican Nay
Ed Orcutt Republican Nay
Gloria Mendoza Republican Nay
Hunter Abell Republican Yea
Jenny Graham Republican Nay
Jeremie Dufault Republican Not Voting
Jim Walsh Republican Nay
Joe Schmick Republican Nay
Joel McEntire Republican Nay
John Ley Republican Nay
Joshua Penner Republican Nay
Kevin Waters Republican Nay
Mark Klicker Republican Nay
Mary Dye Republican Nay
Matt Marshall Republican Nay
Michael Keaton Republican Nay
Mike Steele Republican Nay
Mike Volz Republican Nay
Peter Abbarno Republican Nay
Rob Chase Republican Nay
Sam Low Republican Nay
Skyler Rude Republican Yea
Stephanie Barnard Republican Nay
Stephanie McClintock Republican Nay
Suzanne Schmidt Republican Nay
Tom Dent Republican Not Voting
Travis Couture Republican Nay

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 1903?
HB 1903 is sponsored by Davina Duerr (Democrat), Gerry Pollet (Democrat), Natasha Hill (Democrat), Darya Farivar (Democrat), Alex Ramel (Democrat), Shaun Scott (Democrat), Jamila Taylor (Democrat), Sharon Tomiko Santos (Democrat), Tarra Simmons (Democrat), Lisa Parshley (Democrat), Beth Doglio (Democrat), Liz Berry (Democrat), and Sharlett Mena (Democrat).
What is the current status of HB 1903?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 07, 2025. Enacted.
Where can I track HB 1903?
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