Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session Status: Enacted Bipartisan · 9 D · 1 R cosponsors

HB 1273 — Improving student access to dual credit programs.

Last action — Effective date 7/27/2025.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 14, 2025. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Bob Ferguson (Democratic) on April 21, 2025.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 98% · high confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 10 sponsors

    1 primary, 9 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (9 D · 1 R) — cross-party backing.

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

214 added · 156 removed

Plain-language change summary

The latest version of House Bill 1273 adds a focus on dual credit programs and their benefits to students in Washington. It highlights that students participating in these programs tend to have better college outcomes and emphasizes the importance of Career and Technical Education (CTE) dual credit in helping students from diverse backgrounds. This amendment aims to address the current gaps in ensuring that high school students earn transferable credits, which could lead to better educational and job opportunities for them after graduation.

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H-1427.1 SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL 1273 State of Washington 69th Legislature 2025 Regular Session By House Education (originally sponsored by Representatives Paul, Eslick, Salahuddin, Bergquist, Reed, Nance, Timmons, Pollet, Fey, and Simmons) READ FIRST TIME 02/21/25.
H-0340.2 HOUSE BILL 1273 State of Washington 69th Legislature 2025 Regular Session By Representatives Paul, Eslick, Salahuddin, Bergquist, Reed, Nance, Timmons, Pollet, Fey, and Simmons Read first time 01/14/25.
Referred to Committee on Postsecondary Education & Workforce.
adding new sections to chapter 28B.50 RCW;
amending RCW 28B.50.531;
creating new sections;
adding a new section to chapter 28A.310 RCW;
and providing expiration dates.
adding a new section to chapter 28A.150 RCW;
adding a new section to chapter 28A.245 RCW;
adding a new section to chapter 28A.300 RCW;
adding a new section to chapter 28B.10 RCW;
and creating new sections.
However, it lags behind other course-based dual credit programs in ensuring that students receive a transcripted credit while in high school, and that the credit they earn will transfer to the postsecondary institution of their choice.
However, it lags behind other course-based dual credit programs in ensuring that students receive a transcripted credit while in high school, and that the p.
(3) Therefore, the legislature intends to extend and expand a pilot program for the purpose of increasing CTE dual credit p.
1 HB 1273 credit they earn will transfer to the postsecondary institution of their choice.
1 SHB 1273 participation and credential attainment in professional technical programs, plan for the improvement or replacement of the statewide enrollment and reporting system for CTE dual credit, and receive recommendations on future amendments to state dual credit policies.
(3) Therefore, the legislature intends to streamline regional efforts that support students' dual credit access and attainment by increasing the collaboration between state and local partners, study the feasibility of improving the state's dual credit administrative data management system, create and encourage the use of statewide articulation agreements for CTE dual credit courses, and receive recommendations on future amendments to state dual credit policies.
A new section is added to chapter 28B.50 RCW to read as follows:
A new section is added to chapter 28A.310 RCW to read as follows:
(1) Subject to the availability of amounts appropriated for this specific purpose, the college board shall administer, and award grant funding to, up to three regional pilot programs, for the purpose of increasing career and technical education dual credit participation and credential attainment in professional technical programs.
(1) Each educational service district shall collaborate with the following entities to streamline regional efforts that support students' dual credit access and attainment:
(2)(a) One pilot program must be a continuation of the pilot program established in section 601(47)(a), chapter 376, Laws of 2024.
The office of the superintendent of public instruction, the state board for community and technical colleges, regional participating institutions of higher education, regional skill centers established under chapter 28A.245 RCW, regional registered apprenticeship programs approved under chapter 49.04 RCW, local public high schools, and each school district operating within the educational service district.
This pilot program may receive grant funding for up to two years.
(2) Subject to the availability of amounts appropriated for this specific purpose, the regional efforts required by subsection (1) of this section must include the following activities:
(b) The college board, in collaboration with the office of the superintendent of public instruction, must select participants for the other two pilot programs based on educational service district regions.
(a) Developing, and updating annually, a comprehensive catalog of dual credit courses and programs offered to students enrolled in each local public high school;
The pilot programs must be geographically dispersed, with at least one in an educational service district with rural communities that lack convenient student access to skill centers or other workforce development facilities or programs.
(b) Aligning career and technical education dual credit programs available within the educational service district with regional postsecondary credential pathways and apprenticeships leading to in- demand career fields;
These pilot programs may receive grant funding for up to four years.
(c) Providing technical assistance to public high schools and institutions of higher education to improve the accuracy and speed of awarding and transcripting dual credits;
(3) Community and technical colleges, public high schools, and skill centers participating in a pilot program may use grant funding to cover expenses for the following activities:
(d) Providing professional development for staff of the public high schools and the institutions of higher education to develop, align, and articulate dual credit courses;
(a) Developing, and updating annually, a comprehensive catalog of dual credit courses and programs offered to students enrolled in public high schools;
(b) Aligning career and technical education dual credit programs with postsecondary credential pathways and apprenticeships leading to in-demand career fields;
(c) Providing technical assistance to public high schools and institutions of higher education to improve the accuracy and speed of awarding dual credits and updating transcripts;
(d) Providing professional development for staff of public high schools and institutions of higher education to develop, align, and articulate dual credit courses;
2 SHB 1273 (i) Outreach to prospective students and students who have completed career and technical education dual credit courses and are eligible for postsecondary credit about how to receive and where to apply the credit;
2 HB 1273 (i) Outreach to prospective students and students who have completed career and technical education dual credit courses and are eligible for postsecondary credit about how to receive and where to apply the credit;
(ii) Providing technical assistance in course curriculum alignment for career and technical education dual credit courses;
(ii) Providing technical assistance to public high school staff in course curriculum alignment for career and technical education dual credit courses;
(iii) Partnering with institutions of higher education to develop articulation agreements for career and technical education dual credit courses;
(iii) Providing technical assistance to staff of the public high schools and the institutions of higher education in the development of articulation agreements for career and technical education dual credit courses;
(4) For the purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:
(3) For the purposes of this section:
(a) "Public high school" means a public school as defined in RCW 28A.150.010 with any of grades nine through 12;
(a) "Institution of higher education" has the same meaning as in RCW 28A.600.287.
and (b) "Skill centers" refers to the regional career and technical education partnerships established under chapter 28A.245 RCW.
(b) "Public high school" means a public school as defined in RCW 28A.150.010 with any of grades nine through 12.
(5) This section expires July 1, 2030.
(2) The state board for community and technical colleges shall hire a consultant to conduct a comprehensive, written assessment of technology solutions with the goal of enhancing secondary and postsecondary career and technical education dual credit systems to ensure seamless integration and accessibility for users.
The plan must include an estimated timeline and cost estimates, including the cost of technical assistance and training, technology updates, and ongoing maintenance requirements, that may be needed to, among other things:
(3) The objectives and scope of the assessment are as follows:
(a) Improve cross-system compatibility with the community and technical college administrative system, as well as the comprehensive education data and research system of the office of the superintendent of public instruction;
(a) Evaluate current technology used by state agencies involved in dual credit programs to identify strengths, weaknesses, and gaps in the systems;
(b) Create tracking of, and alerts for, articulation agreement updates;
(b) Gather input from all interested parties, including students, educators, administrators, and policymakers, then document and prioritize the needs and requirements of each group;
(c) Create searchable fields for course titles;
(c) Review and evaluate existing technology solutions available on the open market, then compare features, costs, and implementation requirements of each solution;
(d) Improve student account verification;
and (e) Add data validation features.
(2) In developing the plan, the state board for community and technical colleges shall:
3 SHB 1273 (d) Develop a comprehensive strategy for implementing the chosen technology solutions, including a detailed timeline outlining key milestones and deliverables;
3 HB 1273 (a) Review its June 2022, Washington career and technical education dual credit final report, including the interim report and appendices;
and (e) Estimate the total cost to implement the chosen technology solutions and identify potential funding sources.
(b) Conduct a cost-benefit analysis of moving to a single, statewide system for administering either all dual credit programs or only the career and technical education dual credit program;
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(4) By June 30, 2026, and in compliance with RCW 43.01.036, the state board for community and technical colleges shall report to the appropriate committees of the legislature with the comprehensive, written assessment of technology solutions conducted by the consultant hired under subsection (2) of this section.
and (c) Consult with other states that have adopted a single, statewide system for administering one or more dual credit programs.
The board must include a cover letter outlining its position on the consultant's conclusions.
(3) By October 1, 2026, and in compliance with RCW 43.01.036, the state board for community and technical colleges must report to the appropriate committees of the legislature with the results of its study and its recommendations for improving dual credit administrative data management, with particular focus on the management of administrative data for career and technical education dual credit programs.
If the board does not concur with the findings, the cover letter must provide a clear explanation of the reasons for its disagreement.
NEW SECTION.
A new section is added to chapter 28B.50 RCW to read as follows:
RCW 28B.50.531 and 2008 c 170 s 108 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) In compliance with RCW 43.01.036, the college board, in consultation with the office of the superintendent of public instruction, shall jointly report to the appropriate committees of the legislature on the implementation of this act and with recommendations for additional improvements to state dual credit policies.
(1) It is the legislature's intent to recognize and support the work of community and technical colleges, high schools, and skill centers in creating articulation and dual credit agreements for career and technical education students, in part by codifying current practice.
The preliminary report is due by December 10, 2026, and the final report is due by August 10, 2029.
(2) Community and technical colleges shall create agreements with high schools and skill centers to offer dual high school and college credit for secondary career and technical courses.
Agreements shall be subject to approval by the chief instructional officer of the college and the principal and the career and technical education director of the high school or the executive director of the skill center.
(3) Community and technical colleges may create dual credit agreements with high schools and skill centers that are located outside the college district boundary or service area.
(4) If a community or technical college has created an agreement with a high school or skill center to offer college credit for a secondary career and technical course, all community and technical colleges shall accept the course for an equal amount of college credit.
(5)(a)(i) The state board for community and technical colleges shall create, and publish on its website, statewide articulation p.
4 HB 1273 agreements for career and technical education dual credit courses.
A multiyear workplan must be published on its website and updated annually.
These activities must be conducted in collaboration with the office of the superintendent of public instruction and other relevant stakeholders.
(ii) The statewide articulation agreements for the five most common career and technical education dual credit courses must be created and published by December 1, 2026.
(b) Community and technical colleges, high schools, and skill centers are strongly encouraged to use available statewide articulation agreements.
NEW SECTION.
Sec.
5.
(1) In compliance with RCW 43.01.036, the office of the superintendent of public instruction, the state board for community and technical colleges, and the association of educational service districts shall jointly report to the appropriate committees of the legislature on the implementation of this act and with recommendations for additional improvements to state dual credit policies.
The preliminary report is due by December 10, 2025, and the final report is due by December 10, 2026.
(a) Findings regarding pilot programs created for the purpose of increasing career and technical education dual credit participation and credential attainment in professional technical programs under section 2 of this act;
(a) Findings regarding the initial streamlining of regional efforts to support dual credit access and attainment as required under section 2 of this act;
and (b) Recommendations to the legislature and relevant state agencies for:
(b) Findings regarding the creation of statewide articulation agreements as required under RCW 28B.50.531;
and (c) Recommendations to the legislature and relevant state agencies for:
p.
(v) Further alignment of career and technical education dual credit with career-connected learning, apprenticeship, and credential pathways;
4 SHB 1273 (v) Further alignment of career and technical education dual credit with career-connected learning, apprenticeship, and credential pathways;
and p.
and (vi) Identification of additional priority career and technical education dual credit courses for statewide articulation, considering, but not limited to, the targeted industry sectors under RCW 43.330.090.
5 HB 1273 (vi) Identification of additional priority career and technical education dual credit courses for statewide articulation, considering, but not limited to, the targeted industry sectors under RCW 43.330.090.
(3) The final report must establish recommendations to improve state career and technical education dual credit policies, create statewide articulation agreements, and improve the uniform transcription of earned credits.
(3) The final report must provide recommendations for future amendments to state dual credit policies.
These recommendations must include input from a statewide organization representing career and technical education and other relevant interested parties and report on potential statutory changes and administrative rule improvements that support equitable student access to, and the effectiveness of, career and technical education dual credit programs.
These recommendations must include potential statutory changes, suggestions for administrative rule improvements, and approaches for supporting equitable student access to, and the effectiveness of, a variety of dual credit programs statewide.
(4) This section expires July 1, 2030.
NEW SECTION.
Sec.
6.
A new section is added to chapter 28A.150 RCW to read as follows:
School districts and public high schools shall collaborate with the educational service districts and other specified entities to streamline regional efforts that support students' dual credit access and attainment as required by section 2 of this act.
NEW SECTION.
Sec.
7.
A new section is added to chapter 28A.245 RCW to read as follows:
The skill centers shall collaborate with the educational service districts and other specified entities to streamline regional efforts that support students' dual credit access and attainment as required by section 2 of this act.
NEW SECTION.
Sec.
8.
A new section is added to chapter 28A.300 RCW to read as follows:
The office of the superintendent of public instruction shall collaborate with the educational service districts and other specified entities to streamline regional efforts that support students' dual credit access and attainment as required by section 2 of this act.
NEW SECTION.
Sec.
9.
A new section is added to chapter 28B.10 RCW to read as follows:
The state board for community and technical colleges and institutions of higher education participating in dual credit programs shall collaborate with the educational service districts and other specified entities to streamline regional efforts that support p.
6 HB 1273 students' dual credit access and attainment as required by section 2 of this act.
5 SHB 1273
7 HB 1273
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Action History

  1. Effective date 7/27/2025.

  2. Chapter 104, 2025 Laws.

  3. Governor signed.

  4. Delivered to Governor.

  5. President signed.

  6. Speaker signed.

  7. Third reading, passed; yeas, 48; nays, 0; absent, 0; excused, 1.

  8. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.

  9. Placed on second reading by Rules Committee.

  10. Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.

  11. Minority; without recommendation.

  12. WM - Majority; do pass.

  13. Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Ways & Means at 1:30 PM.

  14. Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Ways & Means at 1:30 PM.

  15. Referred to Ways & Means.

  16. And refer to Ways & Means.

  17. HEWD - Majority; do pass.

  18. Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Higher Education & Workforce Development at 10:30 AM.

  19. Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Higher Education & Workforce Development at 1:30 PM.

  20. First reading, referred to Higher Education & Workforce Development.

  21. Third reading, passed; yeas, 95; nays, 0; absent, 0; excused, 3.

  22. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.

  23. 2nd substitute bill substituted (APP 25).

  24. Rules Committee relieved of further consideration. Placed on second reading.

  25. Referred to Rules 2 Review.

  26. APP - Majority; 2nd substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

  27. Executive action taken in the House Committee on Appropriations at 9:00 AM.

  28. Public hearing in the House Committee on Appropriations at 1:30 PM.

  29. Referred to Appropriations.

  30. ED - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

  31. Executive action taken in the House Committee on Education at 1:30 PM.

  32. Public hearing in the House Committee on Education at 1:30 PM.

  33. Referred to Education.

  34. Committee relieved of further consideration.

  35. First reading, referred to Postsecondary Education & Workforce.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 9 co-sponsors · 141 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (9)

Not signed on (141)

141 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 141 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 48 Yea · 0 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 30000
Republican 18001
Total 48001
% of votes cast 98%0%0%2%
How each member voted (49)
Member Party Vote
Adrian Cortes Democrat Yea
Annette Cleveland Democrat Yea
Bill Ramos Democrat Yea
Bob Hasegawa Democrat Yea
Claire Wilson Democrat Yea
Claudia Kauffman Democrat Yea
Deborah Krishnadasan Democrat Yea
Derek Stanford Democrat Yea
Drew Hansen Democrat Yea
Emily Alvarado Democrat Yea
Jamie Pedersen Democrat Yea
Javier Valdez Democrat Yea
Jesse Salomon Democrat Yea
Jessica Bateman Democrat Yea
John Lovick Democrat Yea
June Robinson Democrat Yea
Lisa Wellman Democrat Yea
Liz Lovelett Democrat Yea
Manka Dhingra Democrat Yea
Marcus Riccelli Democrat Yea
Marko Liias Democrat Yea
Mike Chapman Democrat Yea
Noel Frame Democrat Yea
Rebecca Saldaña Democrat Yea
Sharon Shewmake Democrat Yea
Steve Conway Democrat Yea
T'wina Nobles Democrat Yea
Tina Orwall Democrat Yea
Vandana Slatter Democrat Yea
Yasmin Trudeau Democrat Yea
Chris Gildon Republican Yea
Curtis King Republican Yea
Drew MacEwen Republican Yea
Jeff Holy Republican Yea
Jeff Wilson Republican Yea
Jim McCune Republican Yea
John Braun Republican Yea
Judy Warnick Republican Yea
Keith Goehner Republican Yea
Keith Wagoner Republican Yea
Leonard Christian Republican Yea
Mark Schoesler Republican Not Voting
Matt Boehnke Republican Yea
Nikki Torres Republican Yea
Paul Harris Republican Yea
Perry Dozier Republican Yea
Phil Fortunato Republican Yea
Ron Muzzall Republican Yea
Shelly Short Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 95 Yea · 0 Nay · 3 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 36002
Democrat 59001
Total 95003
% of votes cast 97%0%0%3%
How each member voted (98)
Member Party Vote
Adam Bernbaum Democrat Yea
Adison Richards Democrat Yea
Adrian Cortes Democrat Yea
Alex Ramel Democrat Yea
Alicia Rule Democrat Yea
Amy Walen Democrat Yea
April Berg Democrat Yea
Beth Doglio Democrat Yea
Brandy Donaghy Democrat Yea
Brianna Thomas Democrat Yea
Chipalo Street Democrat Yea
Chris Stearns Democrat Yea
Cindy Ryu Democrat Yea
Clyde Shavers Democrat Yea
Dan Bronoske Democrat Yea
Darya Farivar Democrat Yea
Dave Paul Democrat Yea
David Hackney Democrat Not Voting
Davina Duerr Democrat Yea
Debra Entenman Democrat Yea
Debra Lekanoff Democrat Yea
Edwin Obras Democrat Yea
Gerry Pollet Democrat Yea
Greg Nance Democrat Yea
Jake Fey Democrat Yea
Jamila Taylor Democrat Yea
Janice Zahn Democrat Yea
Javier Valdez Democrat Yea
Joe Fitzgibbon Democrat Yea
Joe Timmons Democrat Yea
Julia Reed Democrat Yea
Kristine Reeves Democrat Yea
Larry Springer Democrat Yea
Lauren Davis Democrat Yea
Laurie Jinkins Democrat Yea
Lillian Ortiz-Self Democrat Yea
Lisa Callan Democrat Yea
Lisa Parshley Democrat Yea
Liz Berry Democrat Yea
Mari Leavitt Democrat Yea
Mary Fosse Democrat Yea
Melanie Morgan Democrat Yea
Mia Gregerson Democrat Yea
Monica Jurado Stonier Democrat Yea
My-Linh Thai Democrat Yea
Natasha Hill Democrat Yea
Nicole Macri Democrat Yea
Osman Salahuddin Democrat Yea
Roger Goodman Democrat Yea
Sharlett Mena Democrat Yea
Sharon Tomiko Santos Democrat Yea
Sharon Wylie Democrat Yea
Shaun Scott Democrat Yea
Shelley Kloba Democrat Yea
Steve Bergquist Democrat Yea
Steve Tharinger Democrat Yea
Strom Peterson Democrat Yea
Tarra Simmons Democrat Yea
Timm Ormsby Democrat Yea
Victoria Hunt Democrat Yea
Alex Ybarra Republican Yea
Andrew Barkis Republican Yea
Andrew Engell Republican Yea
April Connors Republican Yea
Brian Burnett Republican Yea
Carolyn Eslick Republican Yea
Chris Corry Republican Yea
Cyndy Jacobsen Republican Yea
Dan Griffey Republican Yea
David Stuebe Republican Yea
Deb Manjarrez Republican Yea
Drew Stokesbary Republican Yea
Ed Orcutt Republican Yea
Gloria Mendoza Republican Yea
Hunter Abell Republican Yea
Jenny Graham Republican Not Voting
Jeremie Dufault Republican Yea
Jim Walsh Republican Yea
Joe Schmick Republican Yea
Joel McEntire Republican Yea
John Ley Republican Yea
Joshua Penner Republican Yea
Kevin Waters Republican Yea
Mark Klicker Republican Yea
Mary Dye Republican Yea
Matt Marshall Republican Yea
Michael Keaton Republican Yea
Mike Steele Republican Yea
Mike Volz Republican Not Voting
Peter Abbarno Republican Yea
Rob Chase Republican Yea
Sam Low Republican Yea
Skyler Rude Republican Yea
Stephanie Barnard Republican Yea
Stephanie McClintock Republican Yea
Suzanne Schmidt Republican Yea
Tom Dent Republican Yea
Travis Couture Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 1273?
HB 1273 is sponsored by Tarra Simmons (Democrat), Jake Fey (Democrat), Gerry Pollet (Democrat), Joe Timmons (Democrat), Greg Nance (Democrat), Julia Reed (Democrat), Steve Bergquist (Democrat), Osman Salahuddin (Democrat), Carolyn Eslick (Republican), and Dave Paul (Democrat).
What is the current status of HB 1273?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 14, 2025. Enacted.
Where can I track HB 1273?
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