Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session Status: In Committee Bipartisan · 7 D · 2 R cosponsors

HB 1724 — Improving access and practices relating to portable orders for life-sustaining treatment.

Last action — By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced January 29, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the House.

Odds of enactment

Low chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Advancing 42% · moderate confidence
  • In Committee

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 9 sponsors

    1 primary, 8 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (7 D · 2 R) — cross-party backing.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

284 added · 274 removed

Plain-language change summary

The recent changes to House Bill 1724 clarify that any medical provider treating a patient with a portable orders for life-sustaining treatment form is protected from legal liability if they act in good faith, regardless of whether the form was completed or not. This amendment emphasizes the importance of allowing providers to focus on delivering care without fear of legal repercussions, encouraging them to follow patients' wishes about life-sustaining treatment more confidently. Additionally, the wording was simplified to remove unnecessary distinctions regarding liability protections, which helps make the bill easier to understand and apply. Overall, these changes can lead to more respectful and effective healthcare decision-making for individuals nearing the end of life.

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H-1344.1 SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL 1724 State of Washington 69th Legislature 2025 Regular Session By House Early Learning & Human Services (originally sponsored by Representatives Paul, Griffey, Bronoske, Shavers, Schmidt, Reed, Pollet, Nance, and Ormsby) READ FIRST TIME 02/17/25.
H-0631.2 HOUSE BILL 1724 State of Washington 69th Legislature 2025 Regular Session By Representatives Paul, Griffey, Bronoske, Shavers, Schmidt, Reed, Pollet, Nance, and Ormsby Read first time 01/29/25.
Referred to Committee on Early Learning & Human Services.
1 SHB 1724 (c)(i) The provisions of chapter 1.80 RCW apply to any signature required on the portable orders for life-sustaining treatment form.
1 HB 1724 (c)(i) The provisions of chapter 1.80 RCW apply to any signature required on the portable orders for life-sustaining treatment form.
(d) Physicians, physician assistants, and advanced registered nurse practitioners who are treating an individual who has completed a portable orders for life-sustaining treatment form may review the individual's form with them on an annual or more frequent basis to ensure it reflects the patient's current health status and treatment preferences.
(d) Physicians, physician assistants, and advanced practice registered nurses who are treating an individual who has executed a portable orders for life-sustaining treatment form may review the individual's form with them on an annual or more frequent basis to ensure it reflects the patient's current health status and treatment preferences.
(2)(a) Except where greater liability protection is provided in law, any provider who participates in good faith in the provision of medical care or the withholding or withdrawal of treatment from a person in accordance with the person's portable orders for life- sustaining treatment form shall be immune from legal liability, including civil, criminal, or professional conduct sanctions, unless otherwise negligent.
(2)(a) Any provider who participates in good faith in the provision of medical care or the withholding or withdrawal of treatment from a person in accordance with the person's portable orders for life-sustaining treatment form shall be immune from legal liability, including civil, criminal, or professional conduct sanctions, unless otherwise negligent.
(c) Except where greater liability protection is provided in law, a provider is not subject to civil or criminal liability or sanctions for unprofessional conduct under the uniform disciplinary act, chapter 18.130 RCW, when in good faith and without negligence:
(c) A provider is not subject to civil or criminal liability or sanctions for unprofessional conduct under the uniform disciplinary act, chapter 18.130 RCW, when in good faith and without negligence:
(ii) The provider provides, does not provide, withdraws, or withholds treatment pursuant to a portable orders for life-sustaining treatment form stored in the registry established in section 2 of p.
(ii) The provider provides, does not provide, withdraws, or withholds treatment pursuant to a portable orders for life-sustaining treatment form stored in the registry established in section 2 of this act in the absence of actual knowledge of the revocation of the form;
2 SHB 1724 this act in the absence of actual knowledge of the revocation of the form;
p.
(iii) The provider provides, does not provide, withdraws, or withholds treatment according to a portable orders for life- sustaining treatment form stored in the registry established in section 2 of this act in good faith reliance upon the validity of the form and the form is subsequently found to be invalid;
2 HB 1724 (iii) The provider provides, does not provide, withdraws, or withholds treatment according to a portable orders for life- sustaining treatment form stored in the registry established in section 2 of this act in good faith reliance upon the validity of the form and the form is subsequently found to be invalid;
an advanced registered nurse practitioner;
an advanced practice registered nurse;
a licensed health care provider acting under the direction of a physician, advanced registered nurse practitioner, or physician assistant;
a licensed health care provider acting under the direction of a physician, advanced practice registered nurse, or physician assistant;
The department shall establish standards for physicians, physician assistants, advanced registered nurse practitioners, their agents and p.
The department shall establish standards for physicians, physician assistants, advanced registered nurse practitioners, their agents and employees, individuals, and personal representatives to submit portable orders for life-sustaining treatment forms directly to the p.
3 SHB 1724 employees, individuals, and personal representatives to submit portable orders for life-sustaining treatment forms directly to the registry.
3 HB 1724 registry.
(b)(i) A physician, physician assistant, or advanced registered nurse practitioner that signs a completed portable orders for life- sustaining treatment form, or their agent or employee, shall submit the form to the department or registry consistent with the standards adopted by the department under this section on the individual's behalf, unless the individual has opted out of submitting the form to the registry.
(b)(i) A physician, physician assistant, or advanced registered nurse practitioner that signs a completed portable orders for life- sustaining treatment form, or their agent or employee, may submit the form to the department or registry consistent with the standards adopted by the department under this section on the individual's behalf, unless the individual has opted out of submitting the form to the registry.
p.
(i) An individual to revoke a portable orders for life-sustaining treatment form contained in the registry;
4 SHB 1724 (i) An individual to revoke a portable orders for life-sustaining treatment form contained in the registry;
and p.
and (ii) Removal or archival of a portable orders for life-sustaining treatment form on request of the individual who completed the form or their legal surrogate or upon confirmation that the individual who completed the form has died.
4 HB 1724 (ii) Removal or archival of a portable orders for life-sustaining treatment form on request of the individual who executed the form or their legal surrogate or upon confirmation that the individual who executed the form has died.
and (vi) Provide the personal representatives of individuals that have a portable orders for life-sustaining treatment form in the registry, providers as defined in RCW 43.70.480, health facilities as defined in chapter 70.122 RCW, and health care facilities, as defined in chapter 71.32 RCW, access to the registry at all times.
and (vi) Provide the personal representatives of individuals that have a portable orders for life-sustaining treatment form in the registry, physicians, physician assistants, advanced registered nurse practitioners, health care providers licensed by a disciplining authority identified in RCW 18.130.040 who is acting under the direction of a physician, physician assistant, or an advanced registered nurse practitioner, including a physician's trained advanced emergency medical technician and paramedic certified under chapter 18.71 RCW and emergency medical technician certified under chapter 18.73 RCW, health facilities as defined in chapter 70.122 RCW, and health care facilities, as defined in chapter 71.32 RCW, access to the registry at all times.
The department shall store and protect the data in the registry in accordance with the state requirements to protect health care information.
The department shall store and manage personal health information contained in the registry as if the department was a covered entity for purposes of the federal health insurance portability and accountability act of 1996, 42 U.S.C.
Sec.
p.
5 HB 1724 1320d et seq., and a health care provider for purposes of chapter 70.02 RCW.
The department may allow qualified researchers access to deidentified registry data under the requirements established in RCW 70.02.210(1).
All p.
All receipts from donations made under this section, and other contributions and appropriations specifically made for the purposes of creating and maintaining the registry established under this section and statewide public education campaigns related to the existence of the registry, shall be deposited into the general fund.
5 SHB 1724 receipts from donations made under this section, and other contributions and appropriations specifically made for the purposes of creating and maintaining the registry established under this section and statewide public education campaigns related to the existence of the registry, shall be deposited into the general fund.
(1) The department of health shall research options for types of alternative evidence that may be utilized to indicate that a person has completed the portable orders for life-sustaining treatment form and does not wish to have resuscitative efforts, for example, medical jewelry, a physical card, or an electronic application-based form.
(1) The department of health shall research options for types of alternative evidence that may be utilized to indicate that a person has executed the portable orders for life-sustaining treatment form and does not wish to have resuscitative efforts, for example, medical jewelry, a physical card, or an electronic application-based form.
(1) The department of health shall establish and maintain a statewide health care declarations registry containing the health care declarations identified in subsection (2) of this section as submitted by residents of Washington.
p.
6 HB 1724 (1) The department of health shall establish and maintain a statewide health care declarations registry containing the health care declarations identified in subsection (2) of this section as submitted by residents of Washington.
The department may contract p.
The department may contract with an organization that meets the standards identified in this section.
6 SHB 1724 with an organization that meets the standards identified in this section.
(b) Send annual electronic messages to individuals that have submitted health care declarations to request that they review the registry materials to ensure that it is current;
p.
7 HB 1724 (b) Send annual electronic messages to individuals that have submitted health care declarations to request that they review the registry materials to ensure that it is current;
and (d) Provide the personal representatives of individuals who have submitted one or more health care declarations to the registry, attending physicians, advanced registered nurse practitioners, health care providers licensed by a disciplining authority identified in RCW p.
and (d) Provide the personal representatives of individuals who have submitted one or more health care declarations to the registry, attending physicians, advanced registered nurse practitioners, health care providers licensed by a disciplining authority identified in RCW 18.130.040 who is acting under the direction of a physician or an advanced registered nurse practitioner, and health care facilities, as defined in this chapter or in chapter 71.32 RCW, access to the registry at all times.
7 SHB 1724 18.130.040 who is acting under the direction of a physician or an advanced registered nurse practitioner, and health care facilities, as defined in this chapter or in chapter 71.32 RCW, access to the registry at all times.
(c) Number of health care declarations revoked and the method of revocation;
p.
8 HB 1724 (c) Number of health care declarations revoked and the method of revocation;
p.
The registry established in section 2 of this act and its contents are exempt from inspection and copying under this chapter.
8 SHB 1724 The registry established in section 2 of this act and its contents are exempt from inspection and copying under this chapter.
9 SHB 1724
9 HB 1724
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Action History

  1. By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status.

  2. Referred to Appropriations.

  3. ELHS - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

  4. Executive action taken in the House Committee on Early Learning & Human Services at 8:00 AM.

  5. Public hearing in the House Committee on Early Learning & Human Services at 8:00 AM.

  6. First reading, referred to Early Learning & Human Services.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 8 co-sponsors · 142 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (8)

Not signed on (142)

142 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 1724?
HB 1724 is sponsored by Timm Ormsby (Democrat), Greg Nance (Democrat), Gerry Pollet (Democrat), Julia Reed (Democrat), Suzanne Schmidt (Republican), Clyde Shavers (Democrat), Dan Bronoske (Democrat), Dan Griffey (Republican), and Dave Paul (Democrat).
What is the current status of HB 1724?
This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced January 29, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track HB 1724?
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