Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session Status: Passed House 3 D cosponsors

HB 2073 — Funding health insurance premium assistance.

Last action — Returned to Rules Committee for second reading.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has passed the House. Introduced April 08, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.

Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the Senate.

Odds of enactment

Moderate chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a moderate chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Stalled 32% · moderate confidence
  • Passed House

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 3 sponsors

    1 primary, 2 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (3 D).

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

53 added · 42 removed

Plain-language change summary

The latest version of Bill HB 2073 includes a requirement for nonprofit health carriers to submit their surplus amounts annually starting July 1, 2026, and introduces a specific threshold for determining if that surplus is excessive, set at 600% of their risk-based capital (RBC) requirements. If deemed excessive, these carriers must pay 3% of the excess surplus into a state health care affordability account. This change is significant because it aims to ensure that nonprofit health carriers are not holding onto excessive funds, which can support healthcare affordability initiatives in the state.

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H-3496.1 SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL 2073 State of Washington 69th Legislature 2026 Regular Session By House Appropriations (originally sponsored by Representatives Parshley, Macri, and Scott) READ FIRST TIME 02/09/26.
H-2139.1 HOUSE BILL 2073 State of Washington 69th Legislature 2025 Regular Session By Representatives Parshley, Macri, and Scott Read first time 04/08/25.
Referred to Committee on Appropriations.
and creating a new section.
creating a new section;
and providing an effective date.
(1)(a) By October 1, 2026, the commissioner must determine whether a nonprofit health carrier's surplus is excessive.
(1) By July 1, 2026, and annually thereafter, nonprofit health carriers must submit to the commissioner the amount of the carrier's surplus.
1 SHB 2073 (b) The surplus of a nonprofit health carrier must be determined to be excessive if the surplus is 100 times the minimum net worth level set in RCW 48.44.037(1)(a) as reported on the carrier's annual statement required by RCW 48.05.250 for calendar year 2025.
1 HB 2073 (2)(a) By October 1, 2026, and annually thereafter, the commissioner must determine whether a nonprofit health carrier's surplus is excessive.
(2) Except when a reduction in payment is permitted under subsection (3) of this section, if the commissioner determines the surplus of a nonprofit health carrier to be excessive, within 90 days of the determination the nonprofit health carrier must pay 10 percent of the excessive surplus to the commissioner's office for deposit into the state health care affordability account created in RCW 43.71.130 to administer a premium assistance program, as established in RCW 43.71.110.
(b) The surplus of a nonprofit health carrier must be determined to be excessive if the surplus is greater than 600 percent of the nonprofit health carrier's RBC requirements, in accordance with the formula set forth in the RBC instructions.
(3)(a) Within 30 days of a determination by the commissioner that a nonprofit health carrier's surplus is excessive, a nonprofit health carrier may request a hearing by the commissioner to consider a reduction in the required amount of excessive surplus payment to the fund.
(3) Except when a reduction in payment is permitted under subsection (4) of this section, if the commissioner determines the surplus of a nonprofit health carrier to be excessive, within 90 days of the determination the nonprofit health carrier must pay three percent of the excessive surplus to the commissioner's office for deposit into the state health care affordability account created in RCW 43.71.130 to administer a premium assistance program, as established in RCW 43.71.110.
(4)(a) Within 30 days of a determination by the commissioner that a nonprofit health carrier's surplus is excessive, a nonprofit health carrier may request a hearing by the commissioner to consider a reduction in the required amount of excessive surplus payment to the fund.
(4) The commissioner may adopt rules to implement this section.
(5) The commissioner may adopt rules to implement this section.
(5) For purposes of this section, "excessive surplus" means the amount of a nonprofit health carrier's surplus is 100 times the minimum net worth level set in RCW 48.44.037(1)(a).
(6) The definitions in this subsection apply throughout this section unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
(a) "Excessive surplus" means the amount of a nonprofit health carrier's surplus above 600 percent of the nonprofit health carrier's RBC requirements, as determined in subsection (2) of this section.
(b) "RBC" means risk-based capital.
(c) "RBC instructions" has the same meaning as in RCW 48.43.300.
(d) "Surplus" means the amount by which a nonprofit health carrier's assets exceed its liabilities.
p.
2 HB 2073 NEW SECTION.
Sec.
3.
This act takes effect January 1, 2026.
2 SHB 2073
3 HB 2073
View plain text versions (2)

Action History

  1. Returned to Rules Committee for second reading.

  2. Rules Committee relieved of further consideration. Placed on second reading.

  3. Referred to Rules 2 Review.

  4. Minority; do not pass.

  5. APP - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

  6. Executive action taken in the House Committee on Appropriations at 10:30 AM.

  7. Public hearing in the House Committee on Appropriations at 4:00 PM.

  8. By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status.

  9. First reading, referred to Appropriations.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 2 co-sponsors · 148 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (2)

Not signed on (148)

148 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 2073?
HB 2073 is sponsored by Shaun Scott (Democrat), Nicole Macri (Democrat), and Lisa Parshley (Democrat).
What is the current status of HB 2073?
This bill has passed the House. Introduced April 08, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
Where can I track HB 2073?
Track HB 2073 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

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