Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session Status: Passed Senate 4 D cosponsors

SB 5895 — Providing an alternative condition for extraordinary medical placement for incarcerated individuals.

Last action — Senate Rules "X" file.

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced December 16, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.

Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the House.

Prognosis

Advancing 34% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

Moderate

How often bills like it became law.

  • Passed Senate

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 4 sponsors

    1 primary, 3 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (4 D).

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

98 added · 98 removed

Plain-language change summary

The updated version of Bill SB 5895 includes a new provision allowing individuals with serious medical conditions that cannot be adequately treated while incarcerated to be considered for early release. The eligibility timeframe for those in ill health has been extended from around six months to approximately 18 months, reflecting a more lenient approach to accommodate individuals nearing the end of their lives. Additionally, the criteria for assessing low-risk status have been updated to include a broader range of factors, such as institutional and programming history. These changes aim to ensure that those who pose little risk to public safety and have significant medical needs can receive appropriate care while also saving costs for the state.

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S-4116.1 SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL 5895 State of Washington 69th Legislature 2026 Regular Session By Senate Human Services (originally sponsored by Senators Saldaña, Hasegawa, Nobles, and C.
S-3609.1 SENATE BILL 5895 State of Washington 69th Legislature 2026 Regular Session By Senators Saldaña, Hasegawa, Nobles, and C.
Wilson) READ FIRST TIME 01/21/26.
Wilson Prefiled 12/16/25.
Read first time 01/12/26.
Referred to Committee on Human Services.
1 SSB 5895 (A) The incarcerated individual has been assessed by two physicians and is determined to be one of the following:
1 SB 5895 (A) The incarcerated individual has been assessed by two physicians and is determined to be one of the following:
(I) Affected by a serious and chronic permanent or degenerative medical condition ((to such a degree that the individual does not presently, and likely will not in the future, pose a threat to public safety)) that substantially limits the incarcerated person's ability to care for themself in total confinement;
(I) Affected by a permanent or degenerative medical condition to such a degree that the individual does not presently, and likely will not in the future, pose a threat to public safety;
or (II) In ill health and is expected to die within ((six)) approximately 18 months and does not presently, and likely will not in the future, pose a threat to public safety;
((or)) (II) In ill health and is expected to die within six months and does not presently, and likely will not in the future, pose a threat to public safety;
(B) The incarcerated individual has been assessed as low risk to the community at the time of ((release)) placement, using risk factors including the individual's institutional history, programming history, and Washington one score;
or (III) Diagnosed with, and is affected by, a serious medical condition to such a degree that the individual's basic medical care needs cannot be met or delivered by the department or its contractors as mandated by the federal Constitution, the state Constitution, and RCW 72.10.005;
(B) The incarcerated individual has been assessed as low risk to the community at the time of release;
(ii) An incarcerated individual sentenced to death or to life imprisonment without the possibility of release or parole or sentenced as a persistent offender is not eligible for an extraordinary medical placement.
(ii) An incarcerated individual sentenced to death or to life imprisonment without the possibility of release or parole is not eligible for an extraordinary medical placement.
(iii) Physicians are responsible for diagnosing an incarcerated individual's illness and the appropriate department of corrections personnel are responsible for assessing any risk level.
(iii) The secretary shall require electronic monitoring for all individuals in extraordinary medical placement unless the electronic monitoring equipment is detrimental to the individual's health, interferes with the function of the individual's medical equipment, or results in the loss of funding for the individual's medical care, in which case, an alternative type of monitoring shall be utilized.
(iv) If an incarcerated individual seeks an extraordinary medical placement and is denied, the department shall provide a written and individualized explanation for the denial.
The incarcerated individual may seek review of the decision from the office of corrections ombuds.
(v) The secretary shall require electronic monitoring for all individuals in extraordinary medical placement unless the electronic monitoring equipment is detrimental to the individual's health, interferes with the function of the individual's medical equipment, or results in the loss of funding for the individual's medical care, in which case, an alternative type of monitoring shall be utilized.
(((iv))) (vi) The secretary may revoke an extraordinary medical placement under this subsection (1)(c) at any time((.
(iv) The secretary may revoke an extraordinary medical placement under this subsection (1)(c) at any time.
(v) Persistent offenders are not eligible for extraordinary medical placement));
(v) Persistent offenders are not eligible for extraordinary medical placement;
p.
(d) The governor, upon recommendation from the clemency and pardons board, may grant an extraordinary release:
2 SSB 5895 (d) The governor, upon recommendation from the clemency and pardons board, may grant an extraordinary release:
(e) No more than the final 18 months of the incarcerated individual's term of confinement may be served in partial confinement for aiding the incarcerated individual with:
(e) No more than the final 18 months of the incarcerated individual's term of confinement may be served in partial confinement p.
2 SB 5895 for aiding the incarcerated individual with:
and p.
and (k) Any individual convicted of one or more crimes committed prior to the individual's 18th birthday may be released from confinement pursuant to RCW 9.94A.730.
3 SSB 5895 (k) Any individual convicted of one or more crimes committed prior to the individual's 18th birthday may be released from confinement pursuant to RCW 9.94A.730.
25, 2021), may be released from confinement pursuant to a court order if the incarcerated individual has already served a period of confinement that exceeds his or her new standard range.
25, 2021), may be released from confinement pursuant to a court order if the incarcerated individual has already served a period of confinement that exceeds his or her new standard p.
3 SB 5895 range.
(4) For the purposes of this section, "basic medical care needs" means health-related accommodations, treatments, prescriptions, or medical devices which are consistent with the accepted standard of care for health care providers, exercising the degree of care, skill, and learning expected of a reasonably prudent health care provider at that time in the profession or class to which the provider belongs, in the state of Washington, acting in the same or similar circumstances.
4 SSB 5895
4 SB 5895
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Action History

  1. Senate Rules "X" file.

  2. Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.

  3. Minority; without recommendation.

  4. Minority; do not pass.

  5. WM - Majority; 2nd substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

  6. Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Ways & Means at 10:30 AM.

  7. Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Ways & Means at 4:00 PM.

  8. Referred to Ways & Means.

  9. And refer to Ways & Means.

  10. Minority; do not pass.

  11. HS - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

  12. Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Human Services at 1:30 PM.

  13. Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Human Services at 1:30 PM.

  14. First reading, referred to Human Services.

  15. Prefiled for introduction.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 3 co-sponsors · 147 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (3)

Not signed on (147)

147 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 5895?
SB 5895 is sponsored by Claire Wilson (Democrat), T'wina Nobles (Democrat), Bob Hasegawa (Democrat), and Rebecca Saldaña (Democrat).
What is the current status of SB 5895?
This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced December 16, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
Where can I track SB 5895?
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