Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session Status: Passed Senate 4 D cosponsors

SB 5701 — Expanding access to records for joint labor management committees for the purposes of enforcing prevailing wage laws.

Last action — Senate Rules "X" file.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced February 07, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.

Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the House.

Odds of enactment

Moderate chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a moderate chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Advancing 54% · moderate confidence
  • Passed Senate

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 4 sponsors

    1 primary, 3 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (4 D).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 1 recorded vote so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

35 added · 186 removed

Plain-language change summary

The recent changes to Senate Bill 5701 focus on improving how payroll records are maintained and shared for public works projects. The current version simplifies the bill by specifically stating that contractors must keep their payroll records for three years and file them monthly through the state's online system. This matters because it enhances transparency and makes it easier to enforce prevailing wage laws, ensuring that workers are fairly compensated. Overall, the adjustments aim to strengthen labor protections and accountability in public contracting.

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ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL 5701 State of Washington 69th Legislature 2025 Regular Session By Senate Labor & Commerce (originally sponsored by Senators Ramos, Hasegawa, Nobles, and Valdez) READ FIRST TIME 02/21/25.
S-1155.1 SENATE BILL 5701 State of Washington 69th Legislature 2025 Regular Session By Senators Ramos, Hasegawa, Nobles, and Valdez Read first time 02/07/25.
AN ACT Relating to expanding access to records for the purposes of enforcing prevailing wage laws;
Referred to Committee on Labor & Commerce.
amending RCW 39.12.010, 39.12.010, and 39.12.120;
AN ACT Relating to expanding access to records for joint labor management committees for the purposes of enforcing prevailing wage laws;
providing an effective date;
and amending RCW 39.12.120.
and providing an expiration date.
RCW 39.12.010 and 2019 c 242 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The "prevailing rate of wage" is the rate of hourly wage, usual benefits, and overtime paid in the locality, as hereinafter defined, to the majority of workers, laborers, or mechanics, in the same trade or occupation.
In the event that there is not a majority in the same trade or occupation paid at the same rate, then the average rate of hourly wage and overtime paid to such laborers, workers, or mechanics in the same trade or occupation is the prevailing rate.
If the wage paid by any contractor or subcontractor to laborers, workers, or mechanics on any public work is based on some period of time other than an hour, the hourly wage is mathematically determined by the number of hours worked in such period of time.
(2) The "locality" is the largest city in the county wherein the physical work is being performed.
p.
1 ESSB 5701 (3) The "usual benefits" includes the amount of:
(a) The rate of contribution irrevocably made by a contractor or subcontractor to a trustee or to a third person pursuant to a fund, plan, or program;
and (b) The rate of costs to the contractor or subcontractor, which may be reasonably anticipated in providing benefits to workers, laborers, and mechanics pursuant to an enforceable commitment to carry out a financially responsible plan or program which was communicated in writing to the workers, laborers, and mechanics affected, for medical or hospital care, pensions on retirement or death, compensation for injuries or illness resulting from occupational activity, or insurance to provide any of the foregoing, for unemployment benefits, life insurance, disability and sickness insurance, or accident insurance, for vacation and holiday pay, for defraying costs of apprenticeship or other similar programs, or for other bona fide fringe benefits, but only where the contractor or subcontractor is not required by other federal, state, or local law to provide any of such benefits.
(4) An "interested party" includes a contractor, subcontractor, an employee of a contractor or subcontractor, an organization whose members' wages, benefits, and conditions of employment are affected by this chapter, ((and)) the director of labor and industries or the director's designee, a Taft-Hartley trust, and a joint labor- management cooperation committee established pursuant to the federal labor-management cooperation act of 1978.
(5) An "inadvertent filing or reporting error" is a mistake and is made notwithstanding the use of due care by the contractor, subcontractor, or employer.
An inadvertent filing or reporting error includes a contractor who, in good faith, relies on a written determination provided by the department of labor and industries and pays its workers, laborers, and mechanics accordingly, but is later found to have not paid the proper prevailing wage rate.
(6) "Unpaid prevailing wages" or "unpaid wages" means the employer fails to pay all of the prevailing rate of wages owed for any workweek by the regularly established payday for the period in which the workweek ends.
Every employer must pay all wages, other than usual benefits, owing to its employees not less than once a month.
Every employer must pay all usual benefits owing to its employees by the regularly established deadline for those benefits.
p.
2 ESSB 5701 (7) "Rate of contribution" means the effective annual rate of usual benefit contributions for all hours, public and private, worked during the year by an employee (commonly referred to as "annualization" of benefits).
The only exemption to the annualization requirements is for defined contribution pension plans that have immediate participation and vesting.
Sec.
2.
RCW 39.12.010 and 2024 c 7 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The "prevailing rate of wage" is the rate of hourly wage, usual benefits, and overtime paid in the locality, as hereinafter defined, to the majority of workers, laborers, or mechanics, in the same trade or occupation.
In the event that there is not a majority in the same trade or occupation paid at the same rate, then the average rate of hourly wage and overtime paid to such laborers, workers, or mechanics in the same trade or occupation is the prevailing rate.
If the wage paid by any contractor or subcontractor to laborers, workers, or mechanics on any public work is based on some period of time other than an hour, the hourly wage is mathematically determined by the number of hours worked in such period of time.
(2) The "locality" is the largest city in the county wherein the physical work is being performed.
(3) The "usual benefits" includes the amount of:
(a) The rate of contribution irrevocably made by a contractor or subcontractor to a trustee or to a third person pursuant to a fund, plan, or program;
and (b) The rate of costs to the contractor or subcontractor, which may be reasonably anticipated in providing benefits to workers, laborers, and mechanics pursuant to an enforceable commitment to carry out a financially responsible plan or program which was communicated in writing to the workers, laborers, and mechanics affected, for medical or hospital care, pensions on retirement or death, compensation for injuries or illness resulting from occupational activity, or insurance to provide any of the foregoing, for unemployment benefits, life insurance, disability and sickness insurance, or accident insurance, for vacation and holiday pay, for defraying costs of apprenticeship or other similar programs, or for other bona fide fringe benefits, but only where the contractor or p.
3 ESSB 5701 subcontractor is not required by other federal, state, or local law to provide any of such benefits.
(4) An "interested party" includes a contractor, subcontractor, an employee of a contractor or subcontractor, an organization whose members' wages, benefits, and conditions of employment are affected by this chapter, ((and)) the director of labor and industries or the director's designee, a Taft-Hartley trust, and a joint labor- management cooperation committee established pursuant to the federal labor-management cooperation act of 1978.
(5) An "inadvertent filing or reporting error" is a mistake and is made notwithstanding the use of due care by the contractor, subcontractor, or employer.
An inadvertent filing or reporting error includes a contractor who, in good faith, relies on a written determination provided by the department of labor and industries and pays its workers, laborers, and mechanics accordingly, but is later found to have not paid the proper prevailing wage rate.
(6) "Unpaid prevailing wages" or "unpaid wages" means the employer fails to pay all of the prevailing rate of wages owed for any workweek by the regularly established payday for the period in which the workweek ends.
Every employer must pay all wages, other than usual benefits, owing to its employees not less than once a month.
Every employer must pay all usual benefits owing to its employees by the regularly established deadline for those benefits.
Show all 67 changed rows (27 more)
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(7) "Rate of contribution" means the effective annual rate of usual benefit contributions for all hours, public and private, worked during the year by an employee (commonly referred to as "annualization" of benefits).
The only exemption to the annualization requirements is for defined contribution pension plans that have immediate participation and vesting.
(8) "Contractor" means any prime contractor, subcontractor, or other employer as defined by rules adopted by the department of labor and industries.
"Contractor" includes an entity, however organized, with substantially identical operations, corporate, or management structure to an entity that has been found in violation under RCW 39.12.050, 39.12.055, or 39.12.065, or any associated rules.
The nonexclusive factors used to determine substantial identity include an assessment of whether there is:
Substantial continuity of the same business operation;
use of the same machinery, equipment, or both tangible and intangible real or personal property;
similarity of jobs and types of working conditions;
continuity of supervisors;
and p.
4 ESSB 5701 similarity of product or services.
An entity with operational, corporate, and management structures distinct from an entity that has been found in violation under RCW 39.12.050, 39.12.055, or 39.12.065, or any associated rules, shall not be deemed a substantially identical entity.
Sec.
3.
If the department of labor and industries' online system is not used, a contractor, subcontractor, or employer shall file a copy of its certified payroll records directly with the department of labor and industries in a format approved by the department of labor and industries at least once per month.
If the department of labor and industries' online system is not used, a contractor, subcontractor, or employer shall file a copy of its certified payroll p.
(3) The department of labor and industries shall provide, upon request, a copy of an employer's certified payroll records to an interested party.
1 SB 5701 records directly with the department of labor and industries in a format approved by the department of labor and industries at least once per month.
A joint labor-management cooperation committee may only use the information provided under this subsection for purposes of filing complaints under RCW 39.12.065 and may not use the information for any other purpose, including union organizing or commercial activity.
(3) The department of labor and industries shall provide, upon request, a copy of an employee's payroll records to a joint labor management committee.
NEW SECTION.
Sec.
4.
Section 1 of this act expires January 1, 2026.
p.
5 ESSB 5701 NEW SECTION.
Sec.
5.
Section 2 of this act takes effect January 1, 2026.
6 ESSB 5701
2 SB 5701
View plain text versions (3)

Action History

  1. Senate Rules "X" file.

  2. By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status.

  3. By resolution, returned to Senate Rules Committee for third reading.

  4. First reading, referred to Labor & Workplace Standards.

  5. Third reading, passed; yeas, 30; nays, 19; absent, 0; excused, 0.

  6. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.

  7. Floor amendment(s) adopted.

  8. 1st substitute bill substituted (LC 25).

  9. Placed on second reading by Rules Committee.

  10. Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.

  11. Minority; without recommendation.

  12. Minority; do not pass.

  13. LC - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

  14. Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Labor & Commerce at 8:00 AM.

  15. Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Labor & Commerce at 10:30 AM.

  16. First reading, referred to Labor & Commerce.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 3 co-sponsors · 147 not signed on · 19 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (3)

Not signed on (147)

147 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 147 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 30 Yea · 19 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 30000
Republican 01900
Total 301900
% of votes cast 61%39%0%0%
How each member voted (49)
Member Party Vote
Adrian Cortes Democrat Yea
Annette Cleveland Democrat Yea
Bill Ramos Democrat Yea
Bob Hasegawa Democrat Yea
Claire Wilson Democrat Yea
Claudia Kauffman Democrat Yea
Deborah Krishnadasan Democrat Yea
Derek Stanford Democrat Yea
Drew Hansen Democrat Yea
Emily Alvarado Democrat Yea
Jamie Pedersen Democrat Yea
Javier Valdez Democrat Yea
Jesse Salomon Democrat Yea
Jessica Bateman Democrat Yea
John Lovick Democrat Yea
June Robinson Democrat Yea
Lisa Wellman Democrat Yea
Liz Lovelett Democrat Yea
Manka Dhingra Democrat Yea
Marcus Riccelli Democrat Yea
Marko Liias Democrat Yea
Mike Chapman Democrat Yea
Noel Frame Democrat Yea
Rebecca Saldaña Democrat Yea
Sharon Shewmake Democrat Yea
Steve Conway Democrat Yea
T'wina Nobles Democrat Yea
Tina Orwall Democrat Yea
Vandana Slatter Democrat Yea
Yasmin Trudeau Democrat Yea
Chris Gildon Republican Nay
Curtis King Republican Nay
Drew MacEwen Republican Nay
Jeff Holy Republican Nay
Jeff Wilson Republican Nay
Jim McCune Republican Nay
John Braun Republican Nay
Judy Warnick Republican Nay
Keith Goehner Republican Nay
Keith Wagoner Republican Nay
Leonard Christian Republican Nay
Mark Schoesler Republican Nay
Matt Boehnke Republican Nay
Nikki Torres Republican Nay
Paul Harris Republican Nay
Perry Dozier Republican Nay
Phil Fortunato Republican Nay
Ron Muzzall Republican Nay
Shelly Short Republican Nay

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 5701?
SB 5701 is sponsored by T'wina Nobles (Democrat), Bob Hasegawa (Democrat), Bill Ramos (Democrat), and Javier Valdez (Democrat).
What is the current status of SB 5701?
This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced February 07, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
Where can I track SB 5701?
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