HB 270 — Healthcare Worker Post-Employment Amendments
Last action — Governor Signed
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed House
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✓Passed Senate
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 15, 2026. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Spencer Cox (Republican) on March 24, 2026.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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2 sponsors
1 primary, 1 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 R).
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
273 added · 266 removedPlain-language change summary
The updated version of HB 270 includes new provisions that make non-compete and nonsolicitation agreements between employers and healthcare workers unenforceable under specific conditions. This change is significant because it aims to protect healthcare professionals from being restricted in their employment options, which can be crucial in a sector that often faces staff shortages. By ensuring these agreements are void, the bill supports greater mobility and flexibility for healthcare workers in their careers.
HB0270S02Enrolled comparedCopy withH.B. HB0270 {Omitted text} shows text that was in HB0270 but was omitted in HB0270S02 inserted text shows text that was not in HB0270 but was inserted into HB0270S02 DISCLAIMER:
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Healthcare Worker Post-employment Amendments GENERAL SESSION STATE OF UTAH Chief Sponsor:
Brady Brammer 3 LONG TITLE General Description:
H None B Utah Code Sections Affected:
2 AMENDS:
734-51-102, HB0270 compared with HB0270S02 34-51-102 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2018, Chapter 465 34-51-20134-51-201, , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 132 34-51-20234-51-202, , as enacted by Laws of Utah 2016, Chapter 153 34-51-30134-51-301, , as enacted by Laws of Utah 2016, Chapter 153 34A-5-11434A-5-114, , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapters 173, 425 ENACTS:
34-51-20334-51-203, , Utah Code Annotated 1953 REPEALS:
34-51-101H.B. , as enacted by Laws of Utah 2016, Chapter 153 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
270 Enrolled Copy 34-51-101, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2016, Chapter 153 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
34-51-102.34-51-102 .
(4) "Healthcare non-compete agreement" means an agreement between a person and a healthcare worker within which the healthcare worker agrees that, after the day on which the healthcare worker - 2 - HB0270 compared with HB0270S02 no longer works for or with the person, the healthcare worker will not engage in a service that the healthcare worker may provide under the scope of the healthcare worker's license:
(4){(5)}(5)(a) "Healthcare worker" means an individual licensed and practicing as:
(a)(i) an advanced practice registered nurse intern under Title 58, Chapter 31b, Nurse Practice Act;
(b)(ii) an advanced practice registered nurse under Title 58, Chapter 31b, Nurse Practice Act;
(c)- an2 advanced practice registered nurse - CRNAEnrolled withoutCopy prescriptiveH.B. practice under Title 58, Chapter 31b, Nurse Practice Act;
(d)270 (iii) an associateadvanced marriagepractice andregistered familynurse therapist- CRNA without prescriptive practice under SectionTitle 58-60-304;58, Chapter 31b, Nurse Practice Act;
(e)(iv) aan behavioralassociate healthmarriage coachand family therapist under Section 58-60-603;58-60-304;
(f)(v) a behavioral health techniciancoach under Section 58-60-603;
(g)(vi) a certifiedbehavioral dietitianhealth astechnician thatunder term is defined in Section 58-49-2;58-60-603;
(h)(vii) a certified psychologydietitian residentas underthat Titleterm 58,is Chapterdefined 60,in PartSection 4,58-49-2; Clinical Mental Health Counselor Licensing Act;
(h){(i)}(viii) a certified socialpsychology workerresident under Title 58, Chapter 60, Part 2,4, SocialClinical WorkerMental Health Counselor Licensing Act;
(j)(ix) a clinicalcertified mentalsocial healthworker counselor under Title 58, Chapter 60, Part 4,2, ClinicalSocial MentalWorker Health Counselor Licensing Act;
(i){(k)}(x) a clinical socialmental workerhealth counselor under Title 58, Chapter 60, Part 2,4, SocialClinical WorkerMental Health Counselor Licensing Act;
(j){(l)}(xi) a dentistclinical associal thatworker termunder isTitle defined58, inChapter Section60, 58-69-102;Part 2, Social Worker Licensing Act;
(k){(m)}(xii) a geneticdentist counselor as that term is defined in Section 58-75-102;58-69-102;
(n)(xiii) a licensedgenetic assistantcounselor behavioras analystthat underterm Titleis 58,defined Chapterin 61,Section Part58-75-102; 7, Behavior Analyst Licensing Act;
(o)(xiv) a licensed assistant behavior analyst under Title 58, Chapter 61, Part 7, Behavior Analyst Licensing Act;
(p)(xv) a licensed massagebehavior therapistanalyst asunder thatTitle term58, isChapter defined61, inPart Section7, 58-47b-102;Behavior Analyst Licensing Act;
(l){(q)}(xvi) a licensed practicalmassage nursetherapist underas Titlethat 58,term Chapteris 31b,defined Nursein PracticeSection Act;58-47b-102;
(m){(r)}(xvii) a marriagelicensed andpractical familynurse therapist under SectionTitle 58-60-304;58, Chapter 31b, Nurse Practice Act;
(n){(s)}(xviii) a medicationmarriage aideand certifiedfamily astherapist thatunder term is defined in Section 58-31b-102;58-60-304;
(o){(t)}(xix) a mentalmedication healthaide {providercertified } therapist as that term is defined in Section {31A-22-658}58-31b-102; 58-60-102;
(p){(u)}(xx) a naturopathicmental physicianhealth therapist as that term is defined in Section 58-71-102;58-60-102;
Show all 94 changed lines (54 more)
-(xxi) 3 - HB0270 compared with HB0270S02 (q){(v)} a nursenaturopathic midwifephysician as that term is defined in Section 58-44a-102;58-71-102;
(r){(w)}(xxii) ana optometristnurse midwife as that term is defined in Section 58-16a-102;58-44a-102;
(s){(x)}(xxiii) aan physicaloptometrist therapistas underthat term is defined in Section 58-24b-302;58-16a-102;
(t){(y)}(xxiv) a physicianphysical astherapist thatunder term is defined in Section 58-68-102;58-24b-302;
(u){(z)}(xxv) a physician assistant as that term is defined in Section 58-70a-102;58-68-102;
(v){(aa)}(xxvi) a psychologistphysician underassistant as that term is defined in Section 58-61-301;58-70a-102;
(w){(bb)}(xxvii) a podiatricpsychologist physician under Section 58-5a-301;58-61-301;
(x){(cc)}(xxviii) a {radiologistpodiatric }physician radiologyunder practitioner as that term is defined in Section 58-54-102;58-5a-301;
(y){(dd)}(xxix) a registeredradiology nursepractitioner underas Titlethat 58,term Chapteris 31b,defined Nursein PracticeSection Act;58-54-102;
(z){(ee)}- a3 respiratory- careH.B. practitioner as that term is defined in Section 58-57-2;
{or}270 (aa){(ff)}Enrolled aCopy social(xxx) servicea workerregistered nurse under Title 58, Chapter 60,31b, PartNurse 2,Practice SocialAct; Worker Licensing Act{.} ;
or(xxxi) (gg) a substancerespiratory usecare disorderpractitioner counseloras underthat Titleterm 58,is Chapterdefined 60,in PartSection 5,58-57-2; Substance Use Disorder Counselor Act.
(5){(6)}(xxxii) "Nonsolicitation agreement" means an agreement, between a personsocial andservice anworker individualunder whoTitle works58, forChapter or60, withPart the2, person,Social inWorker whichLicensing theAct; individual agrees that on or after the day on which the individual no longer works for or with the person, the individual will not solicit the person's clients, customers, or employees.
[(4)]or (6){(7)}(xxxiii) (a) ["Post-employment restrictive covenant," also known as a "covenantsubstance notuse todisorder compete"counselor or "noncompete agreement," ] "Non-compete agreement" means an agreement, written or oral, between an employer and employee under whichTitle the58, employeeChapter agrees60, thatPart on5, orSubstance afterUse theDisorder dayCounselor onAct. which the employer no longer employs the employee, the employee, either alone or as an employee of another person, will not compete with the employer in providing [products, processes, or services] a product, process, or service that [are] is similar to the employer's [products, processes, or services] product, process, or service.
(b) "Healthcare worker" does not include an individual:
(i) who holds a license described in Subsection (5)(a)(i) through (xxxiii);
and (ii) whose employment or contractual agreement does not require or involve practicing under the scope of the individual's license.
(6) "Nonsolicitation agreement" means an agreement, between a person and an individual who works for or with the person, in which the individual agrees that on or after the day on which the individual no longer works for or with the person, the individual will not solicit the person's clients, customers, or employees.
[(4)] (7)(a) ["Post-employment restrictive covenant," also known as a "covenant not to compete" or "noncompete agreement," ] "Non-compete agreement" means an agreement, written or oral, between an employer and employee under which the employee agrees that on or after the day on which the employer no longer employs the employee, the employee, either alone or as an employee of another person, will not compete with the employer in providing [products, processes, or services] a product, process, or service that [are] is similar to the employer's [products, processes, or services] product, process, or service.
- 4 - HB0270 compared with HB0270S02 [(5)] (7){(8)}(8) "Sale of a business" means a transfer of the ownership by sale, acquisition, merger, or other method of the tangible or intangible assets of a business entity, or a division or segment of the business entity.
34-51-201.34-51-201 .
(1)(1)(a) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2) and in addition to any requirements imposed under common law, for a [post-employment restrictive covenant] non-compete agreement- entered4 into- onEnrolled orCopy afterH.B. May 10, 2016, an employer and an employee may not enter into a [post-employment restrictive covenant] non-compete agreement for a period of more than one year from the day on which the employee is no longer employed by the employer.
(b)270 {Anagreement employerentered }into Onon or after May 6,10, 2026,2016, aan personemployer and aan healthcareemployee worker may not enter into a healthcare[post-employment restrictive covenant] non-compete agreement {withfor a healthcareperiod workerof more than one year from the day on orwhich afterthe Mayemployee 6,is 2026}no .longer employed by the employer.
(c)(b) [On ]Aor [post-employmentafter restrictiveMay covenant]6, non-compete2026, agreementa thatperson violatesand thisa [subsection]healthcare Subsectionworker (1)may isnot void.enter into a healthcare non-compete agreement.
(2)(c) (a)[ Subject]A to Subsection (2)(b), a [post-employment restrictive covenant] non-compete agreement betweenthat aviolates broadcastingthis company[ andsubsection] aSubsection broadcasting(1) employee is validvoid. only if:
(2)(a) Subject to Subsection (2)(b), a [post-employment restrictive covenant] non-compete agreement between a broadcasting company and a broadcasting employee is valid only if:
and (iii)(iii)(A) (A) the broadcasting company terminates the broadcasting employee for cause;
or - 5 - HB0270 compared with HB0270S02 (ii) the day on which the original term of the employment contract containing the [post-employment[ post-employment restrictive covenant] non-compete agreement ends.
(c) A [post-employment restrictive covenant] non-compete agreement between a broadcasting company and a broadcasting employee that does not comply with this [subsection][ subsection] Subsection (2) is void.
34-51-202.- 5 - H.B.
270 Enrolled Copy 34-51-202 .
(1) This chapter does not prohibit{:}[prohibit[ ] {(a)} :
A severance agreement remains subject to any requirements imposed under common law.] non-compete agreementoragreement or a healthcare non-compete agreement;
or [(2)] (b) [This chapter does not prohibit a post-employment restrictive covenant] a non-compete agreementoragreement or a healthcare non-compete agreement related to or arising out of the sale of a business, if the individual subject to the [restrictive covenant] non-compete agreementoragreement or healthcare non-non-compete compete agreement receives value related to the sale of the business.
Section 434-51-203 is enacted to read:
34-51-203.34-51-203 .
(1) On or after May 6, 2026, a person and a healthcare worker may not enter into nonsolicitation agreement that prevents a healthcare worker from informing a {former } patient of any of the following:
34-51-301.34-51-301 .
- 6 - HB0270 compared with HB0270S02 If an employer seeks to enforce a [post-employment restrictive covenant]non-competecovenant] agreement{non-compete agreement or healthcare non-compete agreement}agreement through arbitration or by filing a civil action and it is determined that the [[post-employment post-employment restrictive covenant] non-compete agreement{agreement or } healthcare non-compete agreement is unenforceable, the employer is liable for the employee's:
34A-5-114.34A-5-114 .
(1)- As6 used- inEnrolled thisCopy section:H.B.
270 (1) As used in this section:
[(e) "Post-employment restrictive covenant" means the same as that term is defined in Section 34-51-102.] - 7 - HB0270 compared with HB0270S02 (f) "Proprietary information" means an employer's business plan or customer information.
(h)(h)(i) (i) "Sexual assault" means:
(A)- Section7 76-5-417,- enticingH.B. a minor;
270 Enrolled Copy (A) Section 76-5-417, enticing a minor;
(2)(2)(a) (a) A confidentiality clause regarding sexual misconduct, as a condition of employment, is against public policy and is void and unenforceable.
or - 8 - HB0270 compared with HB0270S02 (ii) may not retaliate based on an employee's refusal to enter into a confidentiality clause or an employment contract that, as a condition of employment, contains a confidentiality clause.
or (ii)- at8 the- requestEnrolled ofCopy theH.B. employee, facts that could reasonably lead to the identification of the employee;
270 (ii) at the request of the employee, facts that could reasonably lead to the identification of the employee;
This Bill Repeals:
- 9 - HB0270 compared with HB0270S02 Section 34-51-101, Title.
Effective date.
2-4-26 4:01 PM - 109 -
Show all 94 changed rows (54 more)
View plain text versions (8)
- Enrolled View text Current pdf
- Comparison to Original Bill View text pdf
- Comparison to Sub #1 View text pdf
- Amended Amended 2/27/2026 15:02:388 pdf
- Amended Amended Excerpts 2/27/2026 15:02:388 pdf
- Substitute Substitute #1 pdf
- Substitute Substitute #2 pdf
- Introduced View text pdf
Amendments
2 amendmentsClick Show changes on an amendment above to see how it modifies the bill.
Action History
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Governor Signed
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House/ to Governor
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House/ received enrolled bill from Printing
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House/ enrolled bill to Printing
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Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate
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Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared
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Bill Received from House for Enrolling
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House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling
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House/ received from Senate
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Senate/ to House
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Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House
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Senate/ received from House
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House/ to Senate
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House/ concurs with Senate amendment
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House/ placed on Concurrence Calendar
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House/ received from Senate
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Senate/ to House with amendments
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Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension
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Senate/ 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension
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Senate/ Rules to 2nd Reading Calendar
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Senate/ 2nd Reading Calendar to Rules [Senate Rules Committee]
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Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar
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Senate/ comm rpt/ amended [Senate Business and Labor Committee]
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Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation [Senate Business and Labor Committee]
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Senate Comm - Amendment Recommendation [Senate Business and Labor Committee]
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Senate/ to standing committee [Senate Business and Labor Committee]
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Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
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Senate/ received from House
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House/ to Senate
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House/ passed 3rd reading
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House/ 3rd reading
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House/ placed back on 3rd Reading Calendar
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LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0270S02
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LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0270S01
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House/ 2nd reading
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House/ comm rpt/ substituted/ Consent Calendar [House Health and Human Services Committee]
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LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0270S02
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House Comm - Consent Calendar Recommendation [House Health and Human Services Committee]
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House Comm - Favorable Recommendation [House Health and Human Services Committee]
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House Comm - Substitute Recommendation [House Health and Human Services Committee]
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LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0270S02
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LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0270S02
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LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0270S01
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House/ lifted from standing committee [House Health and Human Services Committee]
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LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0270S01
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LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0270S01
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House Comm - Not Considered [House Business, Labor, and Commerce Committee]
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House/ to standing committee [House Business, Labor, and Commerce Committee]
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House/ 1st reading (Introduced)
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House/ received fiscal note from Fiscal Analyst
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LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0270
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House/ received bill from Legislative Research
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LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0270
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LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0270
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LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0270
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Numbered Bill Publicly Distributed
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Bill Numbered but not Distributed
Sponsors
- Brady Brammer · Cosponsor
- Katy Hall · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 1 co-sponsors · 102 not signed on
Sponsors (1)
- Katy Hall Republican
Co-sponsors (1)
- Brady Brammer Republican
Not signed on (102)
102 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 102 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors HB 270?
- HB 270 is sponsored by Brady Brammer (Republican) and Katy Hall (Republican).
- What is the current status of HB 270?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 15, 2026. Enacted.
- Where can I track HB 270?
- Track HB 270 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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