HB 328 — Water Usage Modifications
Last action — Senate/ 2nd Reading Calendar to Rules [Senate Rules Committee]
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed House
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✓Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been sent to the executive. Introduced January 22, 2026. It awaits signature.
Next likely step: the executive signs it into law or issues a veto.
Odds of enactment
Moderate chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a moderate chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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To Executive
Current position in the legislative process.
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2 sponsors
1 primary, 1 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 R).
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
120 added · 107 removedPlain-language change summary
The latest version of Bill HB 328 has removed some specific language and made a few adjustments. Notably, it now permits municipalities and counties to provide notice about the prohibition of using overhead irrigation rather than directing them to do so. This change matters because it gives local governments more flexibility in managing how to implement these regulations, allowing them to adapt to their specific needs and circumstances regarding water usage.
HB0328S02 compared with HB0328S01HB0328 {Omitted text} shows text that was in HB0328S01HB0328 but was omitted in HB0328S02 inserted text shows text that was not in HB0328S01HB0328 but was inserted into HB0328S02 DISCLAIMER:
▸ {directs } permits municipalities and counties to {take certain actions related to land use regulation including providing } provide notice of {the } a prohibition on the use of overhead irrigationirrigationunder under certain circumstances;
and ▸ prohibits an owner of specified land who undertakes new development or redevelopmentHofredevelopment of specified land from using overhead irrigation under certain circumstances, with exceptions.exceptionsH Money Appropriated in this Bill:
MoneyB AppropriatedNone in3 thisOther Bill:Special Clauses:
B2 NoneHB0328 2compared Otherwith SpecialHB0328S02 Clauses:This bill provides a special effective date.
8Utah SCode ThisSections billAffected: provides a special effective date.
1 HB0328S01 compared with HB0328S02 Utah Code Sections Affected:
and - 2 - HB0328 compared with HB0328S02 (D) is watered to the plant's needs and does not require overhead spray irrigation unless the overhead spray irrigation system has activated weather or soil based monitoring technology.
- 2 - HB0328S01 compared with HB0328S02 (e) "Great Salt Lake drainage" means the area within:
and} } {(iii) {includes one or more of the following that is:} } {(A) {installed within a highway median;} } {(B) {restricted by a physical barrier that prohibits accessibility;} } {(C) {not used as an outdoor activity area;} } - 3 - HB0328 compared with HB0328S02 {(D) {an area with a slope greater than 25%;} } {(E) {installed in a park strip;} } - 3 - HB0328S01 compared with HB0328S02 {(F) {installed in a parking lot island;} } {(G) {installed in the frontage of a commercial, industrial, or institutional property;
or - 4 - HB0328 compared with HB0328S02 (G) landscaping in a highway construction project governed by Section 72-7-112.
- 4 - HB0328S01 compared with HB0328S02 {(i) {forms a maintained ground cover for active use or aesthetic purposes;
and (iii){(2) is} closely{(a) mowed,{A managedmunicipality grasses.shall:} } {(i) {require an owner of specified land to comply with Subsection (3) as a condition of:} } {(A) {approval of a land use application;
or} } {(B) {issuance of a land use permit;
and} } (iii) is closely mowed, managed grasses.
(2) (a)(ii){(a)} A municipality {shall } may include a notice on or with a land use approval or land use permit for specified land stating, "Section 10-20-625 of the Utah Code may prohibit the use of overhead spray irrigation for your project to irrigate {nonfunctional } turfturfthat that is not functional turfunlessturf unless the overhead spray irrigation system has activated weather or soil based monitoring technology." (b) A municipality is encouraged to:
(3) - 5 - HB0328 compared with HB0328S02 (a) An owner of specified land who undertakes new development or redevelopment of the specified land on or after January 1, {2027} 2028, may not install, maintain, or use overhead spray irrigation unless the overhead spray irrigation system has activated weather or soil based monitoring technology to irrigate {nonfunctional } turf that is not functional turf in a landscaped area of the specified land.
- 5 - HB0328S01 compared with HB0328S02 Section 2.
and - 6 - HB0328 compared with HB0328S02 (D) is watered to the plant's needs and does not require overhead spray irrigation unless the overhead spray irrigation system has activated weather or soil based monitoring technology.
- 6 - HB0328S01 compared with HB0328S02 (vi) the drainage areas of Utah Lake or Utah Lake's tributaries;
and} } {(iii) {includes one or more of the following that is:} } {(A) {installed within a highway median;} } {(B) {restricted by a physical barrier that prohibits accessibility;} } {(C) {not used as an outdoor activity area;} } - 7 - HB0328 compared with HB0328S02 {(D) {an area with a slope greater than 25%;} } {(E) {installed in a park strip;} } {(F) {installed in a parking lot island;} } {(G) {installed in the frontage of a commercial, industrial, or institutional property;
and} } {(ii) {installed or maintained on an area with a slope of not more than 25%.} } - 7 - HB0328S01 compared with HB0328S02 (m){(j)} "Overhead spray irrigation" means above ground irrigation heads that spray water through a nozzle.
or - 8 - HB0328 compared with HB0328S02 (G) landscaping in a highway construction project governed by Section 72-7-112.
and (iii){(2) is} closely{(a) mowed,{A managedcounty grasses.shall:} } {(i) {require an owner of specified land to comply with Subsection (3) as a condition of:} } {(A) {approval of a land use application;
or} } {(B) {issuance of a land use permit;
and} } (iii) is closely mowed, managed grasses.
- 8 - HB0328S01 compared with HB0328S02 (i) a weather-based irrigation controller that uses local weather and landscape conditions to tailor watering schedules;
(2) (a)(ii){(a)} A county {shall } may include a notice on or with a land use approval or land use permit for specified land stating, "Section 17-79-621 of the Utah Code may prohibit the use of overhead spray irrigation for your project to irrigate {nonfunctional } turfturfthat that is not functional turfunlessturf unless the overhead spray irrigation system has activated weather or soil based monitoring technology." (b) A county is encouraged to:
(3) - 9 - HB0328 compared with HB0328S02 (a) An owner of specified land who undertakes new development or redevelopment of the specified land on or after January 1, {2027} 2028, may not install, maintain, or use overhead spray irrigation unless the overhead spray irrigation system has activated weather or soil based monitoring technology to irrigate {nonfunctional } turf that is not functional turf in a landscaped area of the specified land.
3-6-26 9:39 AM - 910 -
View plain text versions (5)
- Comparison to Original Bill View text pdf
- Comparison to Sub #1 View text Current pdf
- Substitute Substitute #1 pdf
- Substitute Substitute #2 pdf
- Introduced View text pdf
Action History
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Senate/ 2nd Reading Calendar to Rules [Senate Rules Committee]
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House/ filed
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House/ received from Senate
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Senate/ to House
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Senate/ strike enacting clause
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LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0328S02
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LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0328S02
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Senate/ circled
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Senate/ 2nd reading
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LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0328S02
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LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0328S02
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Senate/ Rules to 2nd Reading Calendar
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Senate/ 2nd Reading Calendar to Rules [Senate Rules Committee]
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Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar
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Senate/ committee report favorable [Senate Government Operations and Political Subdivisions Committee]
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Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation [Senate Government Operations and Political Subdivisions Committee]
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Senate/ to standing committee [Senate Government Operations and Political Subdivisions Committee]
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Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
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Senate/ received from House
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House/ to Senate
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House/ held
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House/ passed 3rd reading
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House/ 3rd reading
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LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0328S01
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LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0328S01
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House/ 2nd reading
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House/ comm rpt/ substituted [House Political Subdivisions Committee]
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House Comm - Favorable Recommendation [House Political Subdivisions Committee]
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House Comm - Substitute Recommendation [House Political Subdivisions Committee]
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LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0328S01
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LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0328S01
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House/ to standing committee [House Political Subdivisions Committee]
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House/ received fiscal note from Fiscal Analyst
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LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0328
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LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0328
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House/ 1st reading (Introduced)
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House/ received bill from Legislative Research
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LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0328
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LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0328
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Numbered Bill Publicly Distributed
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Bill Numbered but not Distributed
Sponsors
- Michael K. McKell · Cosponsor
- Clinton Okerlund · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 1 co-sponsors · 102 not signed on
Sponsors (1)
- Clinton Okerlund Republican
Co-sponsors (1)
- Michael K. McKell Republican
Not signed on (102)
102 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 102 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors HB 328?
- HB 328 is sponsored by Michael K. McKell (Republican) and Clinton Okerlund (Republican).
- What is the current status of HB 328?
- This bill has been sent to the executive. Introduced January 22, 2026. It awaits signature.
- Where can I track HB 328?
- Track HB 328 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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