Utah 2026 General Session Status: To Executive 2 R cosponsors

HB 328 — Water Usage Modifications

Last action — Senate/ 2nd Reading Calendar to Rules [Senate Rules Committee]

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been sent to the executive. Introduced January 22, 2026. It awaits signature.

Next likely step: the executive signs it into law or issues a veto.

Odds of enactment

Moderate chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a moderate chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Advancing 46% · moderate confidence
  • To Executive

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 2 sponsors

    1 primary, 1 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 R).

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

120 added · 107 removed

Plain-language change summary

The latest version of Bill HB 328 has removed some specific language and made a few adjustments. Notably, it now permits municipalities and counties to provide notice about the prohibition of using overhead irrigation rather than directing them to do so. This change matters because it gives local governments more flexibility in managing how to implement these regulations, allowing them to adapt to their specific needs and circumstances regarding water usage.

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HB0328S02 compared with HB0328S01 {Omitted text} shows text that was in HB0328S01 but was omitted in HB0328S02 inserted text shows text that was not in HB0328S01 but was inserted into HB0328S02 DISCLAIMER:
HB0328S02 compared with HB0328 {Omitted text} shows text that was in HB0328 but was omitted in HB0328S02 inserted text shows text that was not in HB0328 but was inserted into HB0328S02 DISCLAIMER:
▸ {directs } permits municipalities and counties to provide notice of a prohibition on the use of overhead irrigation under certain circumstances;
▸ {directs } permits municipalities and counties to {take certain actions related to land use regulation including providing } provide notice of {the } a prohibition on the use of overhead irrigationunder certain circumstances;
and ▸ prohibits an owner of specified land who undertakes new development or redevelopmentHof specified land from using overhead irrigation under certain circumstances, with exceptions.
and ▸ prohibits an owner of specified land who undertakes new development or redevelopment of specified land from using overhead irrigation under certain circumstances, with exceptionsH Money Appropriated in this Bill:
Money Appropriated in this Bill:
B None 3 Other Special Clauses:
B None 2 Other Special Clauses:
2 HB0328 compared with HB0328S02 This bill provides a special effective date.
8 S This bill provides a special effective date.
Utah Code Sections Affected:
1 HB0328S01 compared with HB0328S02 Utah Code Sections Affected:
and (D) is watered to the plant's needs and does not require overhead spray irrigation unless the overhead spray irrigation system has activated weather or soil based monitoring technology.
and - 2 - HB0328 compared with HB0328S02 (D) is watered to the plant's needs and does not require overhead spray irrigation unless the overhead spray irrigation system has activated weather or soil based monitoring technology.
- 2 - HB0328S01 compared with HB0328S02 (e) "Great Salt Lake drainage" means the area within:
(e) "Great Salt Lake drainage" means the area within:
and} } {(iii) {includes one or more of the following that is:} } {(A) {installed within a highway median;} } {(B) {restricted by a physical barrier that prohibits accessibility;} } {(C) {not used as an outdoor activity area;} } {(D) {an area with a slope greater than 25%;} } {(E) {installed in a park strip;} } - 3 - HB0328S01 compared with HB0328S02 {(F) {installed in a parking lot island;} } {(G) {installed in the frontage of a commercial, industrial, or institutional property;
and} } {(iii) {includes one or more of the following that is:} } {(A) {installed within a highway median;} } {(B) {restricted by a physical barrier that prohibits accessibility;} } {(C) {not used as an outdoor activity area;} } - 3 - HB0328 compared with HB0328S02 {(D) {an area with a slope greater than 25%;} } {(E) {installed in a park strip;} } {(F) {installed in a parking lot island;} } {(G) {installed in the frontage of a commercial, industrial, or institutional property;
or (G) landscaping in a highway construction project governed by Section 72-7-112.
or - 4 - HB0328 compared with HB0328S02 (G) landscaping in a highway construction project governed by Section 72-7-112.
- 4 - HB0328S01 compared with HB0328S02 {(i) {forms a maintained ground cover for active use or aesthetic purposes;
{(i) {forms a maintained ground cover for active use or aesthetic purposes;
and (iii) is closely mowed, managed grasses.
and {(2) } {(a) {A municipality shall:} } {(i) {require an owner of specified land to comply with Subsection (3) as a condition of:} } {(A) {approval of a land use application;
or} } {(B) {issuance of a land use permit;
and} } (iii) is closely mowed, managed grasses.
(2) (a) A municipality {shall } may include a notice on or with a land use approval or land use permit for specified land stating, "Section 10-20-625 of the Utah Code may prohibit the use of overhead spray irrigation for your project to irrigate {nonfunctional } turf that is not functional turfunless the overhead spray irrigation system has activated weather or soil based monitoring technology." (b) A municipality is encouraged to:
(2) (ii){(a)} A municipality may include a notice on or with a land use approval or land use permit for specified land stating, "Section 10-20-625 of the Utah Code may prohibit the use of overhead spray irrigation for your project to irrigate {nonfunctional } turfthat is not functional turf unless the overhead spray irrigation system has activated weather or soil based monitoring technology." (b) A municipality is encouraged to:
(3) (a) An owner of specified land who undertakes new development or redevelopment of the specified land on or after January 1, {2027} 2028, may not install, maintain, or use overhead spray irrigation unless the overhead spray irrigation system has activated weather or soil based monitoring technology to irrigate {nonfunctional } turf that is not functional turf in a landscaped area of the specified land.
(3) - 5 - HB0328 compared with HB0328S02 (a) An owner of specified land who undertakes new development or redevelopment of the specified land on or after January 1, {2027} 2028, may not install, maintain, or use overhead spray irrigation unless the overhead spray irrigation system has activated weather or soil based monitoring technology to irrigate {nonfunctional } turf that is not functional turf in a landscaped area of the specified land.
- 5 - HB0328S01 compared with HB0328S02 Section 2.
Section 2.
and (D) is watered to the plant's needs and does not require overhead spray irrigation unless the overhead spray irrigation system has activated weather or soil based monitoring technology.
and - 6 - HB0328 compared with HB0328S02 (D) is watered to the plant's needs and does not require overhead spray irrigation unless the overhead spray irrigation system has activated weather or soil based monitoring technology.
- 6 - HB0328S01 compared with HB0328S02 (vi) the drainage areas of Utah Lake or Utah Lake's tributaries;
(vi) the drainage areas of Utah Lake or Utah Lake's tributaries;
and} } {(iii) {includes one or more of the following that is:} } {(A) {installed within a highway median;} } {(B) {restricted by a physical barrier that prohibits accessibility;} } {(C) {not used as an outdoor activity area;} } {(D) {an area with a slope greater than 25%;} } {(E) {installed in a park strip;} } {(F) {installed in a parking lot island;} } {(G) {installed in the frontage of a commercial, industrial, or institutional property;
and} } {(iii) {includes one or more of the following that is:} } {(A) {installed within a highway median;} } {(B) {restricted by a physical barrier that prohibits accessibility;} } {(C) {not used as an outdoor activity area;} } - 7 - HB0328 compared with HB0328S02 {(D) {an area with a slope greater than 25%;} } {(E) {installed in a park strip;} } {(F) {installed in a parking lot island;} } {(G) {installed in the frontage of a commercial, industrial, or institutional property;
and} } {(ii) {installed or maintained on an area with a slope of not more than 25%.} } - 7 - HB0328S01 compared with HB0328S02 (m){(j)} "Overhead spray irrigation" means above ground irrigation heads that spray water through a nozzle.
and} } {(ii) {installed or maintained on an area with a slope of not more than 25%.} } (m){(j)} "Overhead spray irrigation" means above ground irrigation heads that spray water through a nozzle.
or (G) landscaping in a highway construction project governed by Section 72-7-112.
or - 8 - HB0328 compared with HB0328S02 (G) landscaping in a highway construction project governed by Section 72-7-112.
and (iii) is closely mowed, managed grasses.
and {(2) } {(a) {A county shall:} } {(i) {require an owner of specified land to comply with Subsection (3) as a condition of:} } {(A) {approval of a land use application;
or} } {(B) {issuance of a land use permit;
and} } (iii) is closely mowed, managed grasses.
- 8 - HB0328S01 compared with HB0328S02 (i) a weather-based irrigation controller that uses local weather and landscape conditions to tailor watering schedules;
(i) a weather-based irrigation controller that uses local weather and landscape conditions to tailor watering schedules;
(2) (a) A county {shall } may include a notice on or with a land use approval or land use permit for specified land stating, "Section 17-79-621 of the Utah Code may prohibit the use of overhead spray irrigation for your project to irrigate {nonfunctional } turf that is not functional turfunless the overhead spray irrigation system has activated weather or soil based monitoring technology." (b) A county is encouraged to:
(2) (ii){(a)} A county may include a notice on or with a land use approval or land use permit for specified land stating, "Section 17-79-621 of the Utah Code may prohibit the use of overhead spray irrigation for your project to irrigate {nonfunctional } turfthat is not functional turf unless the overhead spray irrigation system has activated weather or soil based monitoring technology." (b) A county is encouraged to:
(3) (a) An owner of specified land who undertakes new development or redevelopment of the specified land on or after January 1, {2027} 2028, may not install, maintain, or use overhead spray irrigation unless the overhead spray irrigation system has activated weather or soil based monitoring technology to irrigate {nonfunctional } turf that is not functional turf in a landscaped area of the specified land.
(3) - 9 - HB0328 compared with HB0328S02 (a) An owner of specified land who undertakes new development or redevelopment of the specified land on or after January 1, {2027} 2028, may not install, maintain, or use overhead spray irrigation unless the overhead spray irrigation system has activated weather or soil based monitoring technology to irrigate {nonfunctional } turf that is not functional turf in a landscaped area of the specified land.
3-6-26 9:39 AM - 9 -
3-6-26 9:39 AM - 10 -
View plain text versions (5)

Action History

  1. Senate/ 2nd Reading Calendar to Rules [Senate Rules Committee]

  2. House/ filed

  3. House/ received from Senate

  4. Senate/ to House

  5. Senate/ strike enacting clause

  6. LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0328S02

  7. LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0328S02

  8. Senate/ circled

  9. Senate/ 2nd reading

  10. LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0328S02

  11. LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0328S02

  12. Senate/ Rules to 2nd Reading Calendar

  13. Senate/ 2nd Reading Calendar to Rules [Senate Rules Committee]

  14. Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar

  15. Senate/ committee report favorable [Senate Government Operations and Political Subdivisions Committee]

  16. Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation [Senate Government Operations and Political Subdivisions Committee]

  17. Senate/ to standing committee [Senate Government Operations and Political Subdivisions Committee]

  18. Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)

  19. Senate/ received from House

  20. House/ to Senate

  21. House/ held

  22. House/ passed 3rd reading

  23. House/ 3rd reading

  24. LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0328S01

  25. LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0328S01

  26. House/ 2nd reading

  27. House/ comm rpt/ substituted [House Political Subdivisions Committee]

  28. House Comm - Favorable Recommendation [House Political Subdivisions Committee]

  29. House Comm - Substitute Recommendation [House Political Subdivisions Committee]

  30. LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0328S01

  31. LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0328S01

  32. House/ to standing committee [House Political Subdivisions Committee]

  33. House/ received fiscal note from Fiscal Analyst

  34. LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0328

  35. LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0328

  36. House/ 1st reading (Introduced)

  37. House/ received bill from Legislative Research

  38. LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0328

  39. LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0328

  40. Numbered Bill Publicly Distributed

  41. Bill Numbered but not Distributed

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 1 co-sponsors · 102 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (1)

Not signed on (102)

102 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 102 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 328?
HB 328 is sponsored by Michael K. McKell (Republican) and Clinton Okerlund (Republican).
What is the current status of HB 328?
This bill has been sent to the executive. Introduced January 22, 2026. It awaits signature.
Where can I track HB 328?
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