Utah 2026 General Session Status: To Executive 2 R cosponsors

HB 149 — Sexual Material Modifications

Last action — House/ filed

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been sent to the executive. Introduced January 06, 2026. It awaits signature.

Next likely step: the executive signs it into law or issues a veto.

Odds of enactment

Moderate chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a moderate chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Advancing 46% · moderate confidence
  • To Executive

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 2 sponsors

    1 primary, 1 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 R).

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

57 added · 65 removed

Plain-language change summary

The latest version of HB 149 includes changes that enhance legal protections for individuals regarding child sexual abuse material. It now allows individuals to take legal action if they are depicted in explicit material or if their likeness is used without consent, specifically in inappropriate contexts like child sex dolls. Additionally, it clarifies that internet service providers won't be held liable for content they didn't create. These changes aim to better protect victims and ensure accountability for harmful actions.

→
Previous
Latest
HB0149S03 compared with HB0149S01 {Omitted text} shows text that was in HB0149S01 but was omitted in HB0149S03 inserted text shows text that was not in HB0149S01 but was inserted into HB0149S03 DISCLAIMER:
HB0149S03 compared with HB0149 {Omitted text} shows text that was in HB0149 but was omitted in HB0149S03 inserted text shows text that was not in HB0149 but was inserted into HB0149S03 DISCLAIMER:
H ▸ provides that an individual has a cause of action if a person depicts or intends to depict the individual's likeness as a minor on a child sex doll;
▸ provides that an individual has a cause of action if a person depicts or intends to depict the individual's likeness as a minor on a child sex doll;
B ▸ provides requirements for an individual bringing an action under provisions this bil4 enacts;
H ▸ provides requirements for an individual bringing an action under provisions this bill enacts;
▸ provides the relief a court may grant an individual bringing an action under the provisions this S bill enacts;
B ▸ provides the relief a court may grant an individual bringing an action under the pro1isions this bill enacts;
1 HB0149S01 compared with HB0149S03 ▸ provides that an {online intermediary } entity that provides access to the internet is not liable under the provisions this bill enacts, if the entity did not create the content;
4 HB0149 compared with HB0149S03 ▸ provides that {a commercial } an entity that provides access to the internet is not liable under the provisions this bill enacts, if the entity did not create the content;
- 2 - HB0149S01 compared with HB0149S03 (i) did not solicit the child sexual abuse material from the minor depicted in the child sexual abuse material;
- 2 - HB0149 compared with HB0149S03 (i) did not solicit the child sexual abuse material from the minor depicted in the child sexual abuse material;
- 3 - HB0149S01 compared with HB0149S03 (f) an employee of the Department of Health and Human Services who is required to view child sexual abuse material within the scope of the employee's employment;
- 3 - HB0149 compared with HB0149S03 (f) an employee of the Department of Health and Human Services who is required to view child sexual abuse material within the scope of the employee's employment;
- 4 - HB0149S01 compared with HB0149S03 (a) [any ]material that the average person, applying contemporary community standards, would find, taking the material as a whole and with respect to minors, is designed to appeal to, or is designed to pander to, the prurient interest;
- 4 - HB0149 compared with HB0149S03 (a) [any ]material that the average person, applying contemporary community standards, would find, taking the material as a whole and with respect to minors, is designed to appeal to, or is designed to pander to, the prurient interest;
- 5 - HB0149S01 compared with HB0149S03 (b) verification through an independent, third-party age verification service that compares the personal information entered by the individual who is seeking access to the material that is available from a commercially available database, or aggregate of databases, that is regularly used by government agencies and businesses for the purpose of age and identity verification;
- 5 - HB0149 compared with HB0149S03 (b) verification through an independent, third-party age verification service that compares the personal information entered by the individual who is seeking access to the material that is available from a commercially available database, or aggregate of databases, that is regularly used by government agencies and businesses for the purpose of age and identity verification;
{(1) {As used in this section, "online intermediary" means an internet service provider, an affiliate or subsidiary of an internet service provider, a search engine, or a cloud service provider.} } (2){(1)} An individual has a right of action against a person that publishes or distributes obscenity or child sexual abuse material on the internet within the state, or possesses, purchases, or distributes a child sex doll in the state if:
(1) An individual has a right of action against a person that publishes or distributes obscenity or child sexual abuse material on the internet within the state, or possesses, purchases, or distributes a child sex doll in the state if:
and (c) - 6 - HB0149S01 compared with HB0149S03 (i) the individual bringing the action is a resident of this state;
and (c) (i) the individual bringing the action is a resident of this state;
or (ii) the conduct described in Subsection {(2)(b) } (1)(b) occurs in this state.
or (ii) the conduct described in Subsection (1)(b) occurs in this state.
(3){(2)} If an individual brings an action against a person in accordance with Subsection {(2)} (1), a court may award the individual:
- 6 - HB0149 compared with HB0149S03 (2) If an individual brings an action against a person in accordance with Subsection (1), a court may award the individual:
{(4) } (a){(3)} {Except as provided in Subsection (4)(b)} No internet service provider, {an individual may not bring } affiliate or subsidiary of an {action under } internet service provider, search engine, or cloud service provider shall be held to have violated the provisions of this section {against an online intermediary } solely for providing access {to } or connection to or from a website or other information or content on the internet , or a facility, system, or network not under that {contains obscenity } provider's control, including transmission, downloading, storing, or {child sexual abuse material} providing access, {if } to the {online intermediary is not responsible} extent that the internet service provider, {in whole } affiliate or {in part, } subsidiary of an internet service provider, search engine, or cloud service provider is not responsible for the creation {or development } of the content of the communication that constitutes obscenity or child sexual abuse material{, including through the use of an algorithm} .
{(3) } (a){(3)} {Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b), an individual may not bring an action under this section against an } No internet service provider, {an } affiliate or subsidiary of an internet service provider, {a } search engine, or {a } cloud service provider shall be held to have violated the provisions of this section solely for providing access {to } or connection to or from a website or other information or content on the internet {that contains obscenity or child sexual abuse material} , or a facility, system, or network not under that provider's control, including transmission, downloading, storing, or providing access, {if } to the extent that the internet service provider, affiliate or subsidiary of an internet service provider, search engine, or cloud service provider is not responsible for the creation of the content of the communication that constitutes obscenity or child sexual abuse material.
{(b) {An individual may bring a cause of action against an online intermediary for a violation of Subsection (2) if:} } {(i) {the online intermediary:} } {(A) {provides access to or connection to content on the internet that contains obscenity or child sexual abuse material;
{(b) {An individual may bring a cause of action against a cloud service provider if:} } {(i) {the cloud service provider provides access to or connection to content on the internet that contains obscenity or child sexual abuse material;
and} } {(B) {does not state in the online intermediary's terms of service that a person may not use the online intermediary's service to provide access to obscenity or child sexual abuse material;
and} } {(ii) {the individual shows the cloud service provider did not take reasonable precautions to prevent the obscenity or child sexual abuse material from appearing in the content to which the cloud service provider provides access.} } (4) An individual with a claim under this section who satisfies the applicable standards for joinder or class action may combine the individual's claim with one or more individuals with a claim under this section into one action.
and} } {(ii) {the individual shows the online intermediary did not take voluntary, good faith action to prevent the obscenity or child sexual abuse material from appearing in the content to which the online intermediary provides access.} } - 7 - HB0149S01 compared with HB0149S03 (5){(4)} An individual with a claim under this section who satisfies the applicable standards for joinder or class action may combine the individual's claim with one or more individuals with a claim under this section into one action.
(5) An individual may bring an action under this section regardless of whether the action that gives rise to a cause of action under Subsection (1) has resulted in a criminal conviction.
(6){(5)} An individual may bring an action under this section regardless of whether the action that gives rise to a cause of action under Subsection {(2) } (1) has resulted in a criminal conviction.
(6) - 7 - HB0149 compared with HB0149S03 (a) If any provision of this section or the application of any provision to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of this section shall be given effect without the invalid provision or application.
(6) (a) If any provision of this section or the application of any provision to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of this section shall be given effect without the invalid provision or application.
View plain text versions (7)

Action History

  1. House/ filed

  2. House/ received from Senate

  3. Senate/ to House

  4. Senate/ strike enacting clause

  5. Senate/ 2nd Reading Calendar to Rules [Senate Rules Committee]

  6. Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar

  7. Senate/ committee report favorable [Senate Government Operations and Political Subdivisions Committee]

  8. Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation [Senate Government Operations and Political Subdivisions Committee]

  9. Senate/ to standing committee [Senate Government Operations and Political Subdivisions Committee]

  10. Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)

  11. Senate/ received from House

  12. House/ to Senate

  13. House/ passed 3rd reading

  14. House/ 3rd reading

  15. House/ placed back on 3rd Reading Calendar

  16. House/ 2nd reading

  17. House/ comm rpt/ substituted/ Consent Calendar [House Economic Development and Workforce Services Committee]

  18. House Comm - Consent Calendar Recommendation [House Economic Development and Workforce Services Committee]

  19. House Comm - Favorable Recommendation [House Economic Development and Workforce Services Committee]

  20. House Comm - Substitute Recommendation [House Economic Development and Workforce Services Committee]

  21. LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0149S03

  22. LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0149S03

  23. House Comm - Not Considered [House Economic Development and Workforce Services Committee]

  24. LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0149S03

  25. LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0149S03

  26. House/ to standing committee [House Economic Development and Workforce Services Committee]

  27. Bill Substituted by Sponsor in House Rules Comm [House Rules Committee]

  28. LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0149S02

  29. LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0149S02

  30. LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0149S02

  31. LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0149S02

  32. LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0149S01

  33. LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0149S01

  34. LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0149S01

  35. LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0149S01

  36. House/ 1st reading (Introduced)

  37. House/ received fiscal note from Fiscal Analyst

  38. LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0149

  39. LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0149

  40. House/ received bill from Legislative Research

  41. LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0149

  42. LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0149

  43. Numbered Bill Publicly Distributed

  44. Bill Numbered but not Distributed

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

Export CSV (upgrade) →

1 sponsors · 1 co-sponsors · 102 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (1)

Not signed on (102)

102 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 102 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 149?
HB 149 is sponsored by Brady Brammer (Republican) and Nicholeen P. Peck (Republican).
What is the current status of HB 149?
This bill has been sent to the executive. Introduced January 06, 2026. It awaits signature.
Where can I track HB 149?
Track HB 149 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

Make your voice heard on HB 149

Find the representatives who decide this bill and tell them where you stand — for yourself, or mobilize your whole list in one click with One Click Politics advocacy software.

Stay ahead of HB 149

Last checked for changes 3 months ago · updated continuously

One Click Politics tracks every bill in Congress and all 50 states.

Track this bill →