SB 154 — clarify the eligibility of multiple garages or structures to be classified as owner-occupied.
Last action — Signed by the Governor on 2026-03-30 S.J. 548
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Senate
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✓Passed House
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 29, 2026. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Larry Rhoden (Republican) on March 30, 2026.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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3 sponsors
3 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (3 R).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 3 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
66 added · 46 removedPlain-language change summary
The recent amendment to SB 154 clarifies that multiple garages and ancillary structures associated with an owner-occupied single-family dwelling can be classified for tax purposes. This change expands the definition to include not just the main residence but also these additional buildings, which can now be acknowledged in the overall property assessment. This matters because it potentially lowers the tax burden for homeowners by allowing more of their property to qualify as owner-occupied, which can provide tax benefits.
26.907.1826.907.19 101st Legislative Session 154 South Dakota Legislature Senate Bill 154 IntroducedENROLLED by:A N ACT ENTITLED An Act to clarify the eligibility of multiple garages or structures to be classified as owner-occupied.
SenatorB HulseE AnIT ActENACTED toBY clarifyTHE theLEGISLATURE eligibilityOF ofTHE multipleS garagesTATE orOF structuresS toOUTH beD classifiedAKOTA as: owner-occupied.
B E IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE S TATE OF SOUTH D AKOTA :
For the purposes of this section, an owner-occupied single-family dwelling is a house, condominium apartment, residential housing consisting of four or less family units, town house, town home, housing cooperatives where membership in the cooperative is strictly limited to stockholder occupants of the building, dwelling as classified in § 10-13-39.1, and manufactured or mobile home as defined in § 32-3-1, which is assessed and taxed as a separate unit,unit. including an attached or unattached garage.
An owner-occupied single-family dwelling includes all garages and ancillary structures related to the residential use of the dwelling by the owner, and the parcel parcels of land upon which the structure is garages or structures are situated, as recorded in the records of the director of equalization.
If the owner occupies fifty percent or more of the living space within the dwelling, the entire dwelling is classified as an owner-occupied single-single-family family dwelling.
If the owner occupies a duplex, triplex, or fourplex, or less than fifty percent of the living space within the dwelling, the portion of the dwelling so occupied shall must be classified as an owner- occupied single-family dwelling.
Overstrikes10-13-45. indicate deleted language.
26.907.18Any contractor that has constructed or is constructing a single-family dwelling, as defined in § 10-13-39, for the purpose of selling the dwelling to be occupied as a single-family dwelling may apply to have the property specifically classified for the 26.907.19 2 154 10-13-45.purpose of taxation pursuant to §§ 10-13-39 to 10-13-40.3, inclusive, as an owner- occupied single-family dwelling.
Any contractor that has constructed or is constructing a single-family dwelling, as defined in § 10-13-39, for the purpose of selling the dwelling to be occupied as a single-family dwelling may apply to have the property specifically classified for the purpose of taxation pursuant to §§ 10-13-39 to 10-13-40.3, inclusive, as an owner- occupied single-family dwelling.
For the purposes of this section, a single-family dwelling is a house, condominium apartment, residential housing consisting of four or less family units, town house, or town home, which may be assessed and taxed as a separate unit, including an attached or unattached garage and the parcel of land upon which the structure is situated as recorded in the records of the director of equalization.
However, no No dwelling, pursuant to this section, may be classified as an owner-occupied single-family dwelling for more than two consecutive years.
UnderscoresSB154 indicateENROLLED new26.907.19 language.3 154 An Act to clarify the eligibility of multiple garages or structures to be classified as owner- occupied.
OverstrikesReceived indicateat deletedthis language.Executive Office I certify that the attached Act originated in this _____ day of _____________, the:
at ____________M.
Senate as Bill No.
154 By Secretary of the Senate for the Governor The attached Act is hereby approved this ________ day of President of the Senate ______________, A.D., 2026 Attest:
Governor Secretary of the Senate STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA, ss.
Office of the Secretary of State Speaker of the House Filed ____________, 2026 Attest:
at _________ o'clock __M.
Chief Clerk of the House Secretary of State Senate Bill No.
154 By File No.
____ Asst.
Secretary of State Chapter No.
______ SB154 ENROLLED
Action History
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Signed by the Governor on 2026-03-30 S.J. 548
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Delivered to the Governor on 2026-03-05 S.J. 477
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Signed by the Speaker H.J. 516
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Signed by the President S.J. 448
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House of Representatives Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 65, NAYS 0 H.J. 470
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Certified uncontested, placed on consent , Passed,
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Taxation Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 11, NAYS 0
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Scheduled for hearing
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Referred to House Taxation H.J. 262
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First Reading House H.J. 247
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Senate Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 34, NAYS 0 S.J. 200
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Taxation Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 6, NAYS 0 S.J. 7
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Scheduled for hearing
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First read in Senate and referred to Senate Taxation S.J. 142
Sponsors
- Casey Crabtree · Primary
- Amber Hulse · Primary
- Tim Goodwin · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →3 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 102 not signed on
Sponsors (3)
- Casey Crabtree Republican
- Amber Hulse Republican
- Tim Goodwin Republican
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (102)
102 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 102 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 85% | 0% | 0% | 15% |
How each member voted (13)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Aaron Aylward | Republican | Not Voting |
| Curt Massie | Republican | Yea |
| John Hughes | Republican | Yea |
| Kent Roe | Republican | Yea |
| Keri Weems | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Weisgram | Republican | Yea |
| Peri Pourier | Republican | Yea |
| Phil Jensen | Republican | Yea |
| Rebecca Reimer | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Czmowski | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Walburg | Republican | Not Voting |
| Tony Randolph | Republican | Yea |
| Will Mortenson | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 30 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Democratic | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 34 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 97% | 0% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (35)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Otten | — | Yea |
| Jamie Smith | Democratic | Yea |
| Liz Larson | Democratic | Yea |
| Red Dawn Foster | Democratic | Yea |
| Amber Hulse | Republican | Yea |
| Arch Beal | Republican | Not Voting |
| Brandon Wipf | Republican | Yea |
| Carl Perry | Republican | Yea |
| Casey Crabtree | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Karr | Republican | Yea |
| Curt Voight | Republican | Yea |
| Glen Vilhauer | Republican | Yea |
| Greg Blanc | Republican | Yea |
| Helene Duhamel | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Mehlhaff | Republican | Yea |
| John Carley | Republican | Yea |
| Joy Hohn | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Jensen | Republican | Yea |
| Kyle Schoenfish | Republican | Yea |
| Larry Zikmund | Republican | Yea |
| Lauren Nelson | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Lapka | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Rohl | Republican | Yea |
| Mykala Voita | Republican | Yea |
| Paul Miskimins | Republican | Yea |
| Randy Deibert | Republican | Yea |
| Sam Marty | Republican | Yea |
| Stephanie Sauder | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Kolbeck | Republican | Yea |
| Sue Peterson | Republican | Yea |
| Sydney Davis | Republican | Yea |
| Taffy Howard | Republican | Yea |
| Tamara Grove | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Reed | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Pischke | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 86% | 0% | 0% | 14% |
How each member voted (7)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Amber Hulse | Republican | Yea |
| Casey Crabtree | Republican | Yea |
| Greg Blanc | Republican | Yea |
| Joy Hohn | Republican | Yea |
| Sue Peterson | Republican | Not Voting |
| Sydney Davis | Republican | Yea |
| Tamara Grove | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors SB 154?
- SB 154 is sponsored by Casey Crabtree (Republican), Amber Hulse (Republican), and Tim Goodwin (Republican).
- What is the current status of SB 154?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 29, 2026. Enacted.
- Where can I track SB 154?
- Track SB 154 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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