South Dakota 2026 Regular Session Status: Enacted

SB 31 — permit the use of a confirmation letter to verify a voter's registration.

Last action — Signed by the Governor on 2026-03-05 S.J. 474

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 13, 2026. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Larry Rhoden (Republican) on March 05, 2026.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 70% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 4 recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

76 added · 64 removed

76 line(s) added, 64 removed.

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26.309.28 101st Legislative Session 31 South Dakota Legislature Senate Bill 31 Introduced by:
26.309.29 101st Legislative Session 31 South Dakota Legislature Senate Bill 31 ENROLLED A N A CT ENTITLED An Act to permit the use of a confirmation letter to verify a voter's registration.
The Chair of the Committee on State Affairs at the request of the Secretary of State An Act to permit the use of a confirmation letter to verify a voter's registration.
B E IT ENACTED BY THE L EGISLATURE OF THE S TATE OF S OUTH D AKOTA :
B E IT ENACTED BY THE L EGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH D AKOTA :
The confirmation mailing notice shall be a double postcard stating that the voter's registration may be canceled if the card is not returned.
If the acknowledgement notice sent pursuant to § 12-4-5.3 is returned to the county auditor as undeliverable, the auditor must send a confirmation mailing letter or postcard that:
In addition, the card shall state that if If the acknowledgement notice sent pursuant to § 12-4-5.3 is returned to the county auditor as undeliverable, the auditor must send a confirmation mailing letter or postcard that:
(a) If the information on the return letter or card is correct, the voter must sign and return the letter or card within thirty days of the date of the postmark on the letter or card, or the voter's registration will become inactive.
(a) If the information on the letter or card is correct, the voter must sign and return the letter or card within thirty days of the date of the postmark on the letter or card, or the voter's registration will become inactive;
The card shall also state that if;
(b) If the information on the letter or card is not correct, the voter must send the correct information to update the voter's registration, within thirty days of the date of the postmark on the letter or card, or the voter's registration will become inactive;
(b) If the information on the return letter or card is not correct, the voter shall must send the correct information to update the voter's registration, within thirty days of the date of the postmark on the letter or card, or the voter's registration will become inactive.;
and (c) If the letter or card is returned indicating a new address in another county in South Dakota or another state, the card serves as a cancellation authorization.
and (c) If the letter or card is returned indicating a new address in another county in South Dakota or another state, the card shall serve serves as a cancellation authorization.
Section 2.
The card shall also give information on reregistering if the voter has moved to another county or state.
The card shall give the information about the voter as it appears in the registration records.
Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
26.309.28 2 31 Section 2.
If the card is not returned to the county auditor within the stated time limit or is undeliverable, the The county auditor shall must move the voter to an inactive registration file if:
The county auditor must move the voter to an inactive registration file if:
(1) The voter does not return the confirmation mailing by the deadline stated on the mailing;
26.309.29 2 31 (1) The voter does not return the confirmation mailing by the deadline stated on the mailing;
The voter registration list maintenance confirmation mailing notice shall be a double postcard stating that the voter's registration may be canceled if the card is not returned.
If the address verification request sent pursuant to § 12-4-19 is returned to the county auditor as undeliverable, the auditor must send a voter registration list maintenance confirmation mailing letter or postcard that:
In addition, the card shall state that if If the address verification request sent pursuant to § 12-4-19 is returned to the county auditor as undeliverable, the auditor must send a voter registration list maintenance confirmation mailing letter or postcard that:
(a) If the information on the return letter or card is correct, the voter shall must sign and return the letter or card by the voter registration deadline of the primary election or the voter's registration becomes will become inactive.
(a) If the information on the letter or card is correct, the voter must sign and return the letter or card by the voter registration deadline of the primary election or the voter's registration will become inactive;
The card shall also state that if;
(b) If the information on the letter or card is not correct, the voter must send the correct information to update the voter's registration by the voter registration deadline of the primary election or the voter's registration will become inactive;
(b) If the information on the return letter or card is not correct, the voter shall must send the correct information to update the voter's registration by the voter registration deadline of the primary election or the voter's registration becomes will become inactive.;
and (c) If the card is returned indicating a new address in another county in South Dakota or another state, the card serves as a cancellation authorization.
and (c) If the card is returned indicating a new address in another county in South Dakota or another state, the card shall serve serves as a cancellation authorization.
The card shall also give information on reregistering if the voter has moved to another county or state.
The card shall give the information about the voter as the information appears in the registration records.
Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
SB31 ENROLLED 26.309.29 3 31 An Act to permit the use of a confirmation letter to verify a voter's registration.
Received at this Executive Office I certify that the attached Act originated in this _____ day of _____________, the:
at ____________M.
Senate as Bill No.
31 By Secretary of the Senate for the Governor The attached Act is hereby approved this ________ day of President of the Senate ______________, A.D., 2026 Attest:
Governor Secretary of the Senate STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA, ss.
Office of the Secretary of State Speaker of the House Filed ____________, 2026 Attest:
at _________ o'clock __M.
Chief Clerk of the House Secretary of State Senate Bill No.
31 By File No.
____ Asst.
Secretary of State Chapter No.
______ SB31 ENROLLED
View plain text versions (2)
  • Enrolled View text Current pdf February 25, 2026
  • Introduced View text pdf January 02, 2026

Action History

  1. Signed by the Governor on 2026-03-05 S.J. 474

  2. Delivered to the Governor on 2026-03-02 S.J. 422

  3. Signed by the Speaker H.J. 462

  4. Signed by the President S.J. 405

  5. House of Representatives Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 58, NAYS 6 H.J. 433

  6. State Affairs Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 10, NAYS 2

  7. Scheduled for hearing

  8. First read in House and referred to House State Affairs H.J. 194

  9. Senate Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 30, NAYS 3 S.J. 145

  10. State Affairs Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 6, NAYS 1 S.J. 9

  11. Scheduled for hearing

  12. First read in Senate and referred to Senate State Affairs S.J. 15

Sponsors

  • State Affairs · Primary

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 104 not signed on · 9 voted No

Sponsors (1)

  • State Affairs

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (104)

104 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 104 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Do Pass

Passed 58 Yea · 6 Nay · 6 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 57105
Democratic 0500
Unaffiliated 1001
Total 58606
% of votes cast 83%9%0%9%
How each member voted (70)
Member Party Vote
Kolbeck (Jack) — Not Voting
Van Diepen — Yea
Eric Emery Democratic Nay
Erik Muckey Democratic Nay
Erin Healy Democratic Nay
Kadyn Wittman Democratic Nay
Nicole Uhre-Balk Democratic Nay
Aaron Aylward Republican Not Voting
Al Novstrup Republican Yea
Amber Arlint Republican Yea
Bethany Soye Republican Not Voting
Bobbi Andera Republican Yea
Brandei Schaefbauer Republican Yea
Brian Mulder Republican Yea
Chris Kassin Republican Yea
Curt Massie Republican Yea
David Kull Republican Yea
Drew Peterson Republican Yea
Dylan Jordan Republican Yea
Greg Jamison Republican Yea
Heather Baxter Republican Yea
Jana Hunt Republican Yea
Jeff Bathke Republican Not Voting
Jessica Bahmuller Republican Yea
Jim Halverson Republican Yea
John Hughes Republican Yea
John Shubeck Republican Yea
John Sjaarda Republican Yea
Jon Hansen Republican Yea
Josephine Garcia Republican Yea
Julie Auch Republican Yea
Kaley Nolz Republican Yea
Karla Lems Republican Yea
Kathy Rice Republican Yea
Kent Roe Republican Yea
Keri Weems Republican Yea
Lana Greenfield Republican Yea
Leslie Heinemann Republican Yea
Liz May Republican Yea
Logan Manhart Republican Yea
Marty Overweg Republican Yea
Mary Fitzgerald Republican Yea
Matt Roby Republican Yea
Mellissa Heermann Republican Not Voting
Mike Derby Republican Yea
Mike Stevens Republican Yea
Mike Weisgram Republican Yea
Nick Fosness Republican Yea
Peri Pourier Republican Not Voting
Phil Jensen Republican Yea
Rebecca Reimer Republican Yea
Roger DeGroot Republican Yea
Scott Moore Republican Yea
Scott Odenbach Republican Yea
Spencer Gosch Republican Yea
Steve Duffy Republican Yea
Taylor Rehfeldt Republican Yea
Terri Jorgenson Republican Yea
Tesa Schwans Republican Yea
Tim Czmowski Republican Yea
Tim Goodwin Republican Yea
Tim Reisch Republican Yea
Tim Walburg Republican Yea
Tina Mulally Republican Yea
Tony Kayser Republican Yea
Tony Randolph Republican Yea
Travis Ismay Republican Yea
Trish Ladner Republican Yea
Will Mortenson Republican Yea
William Shorma Republican Nay

Official roll call →

Do Pass

Passed 10 Yea · 2 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 10001
Democratic 0200
Total 10201
% of votes cast 77%15%0%8%
How each member voted (13)
Member Party Vote
Eric Emery Democratic Nay
Erin Healy Democratic Nay
Brandei Schaefbauer Republican Yea
Greg Jamison Republican Yea
Jessica Bahmuller Republican Yea
Jon Hansen Republican Yea
Karla Lems Republican Yea
Leslie Heinemann Republican Yea
Liz May Republican Yea
Marty Overweg Republican Yea
Scott Odenbach Republican Yea
Spencer Gosch Republican Not Voting
Tim Reisch Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Do Pass

Passed 30 Yea · 3 Nay · 2 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 29002
Democratic 0300
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 30302
% of votes cast 86%9%0%6%
How each member voted (35)
Member Party Vote
Otten — Yea
Jamie Smith Democratic Nay
Liz Larson Democratic Nay
Red Dawn Foster Democratic Nay
Amber Hulse Republican Yea
Arch Beal Republican Not Voting
Brandon Wipf Republican Yea
Carl Perry Republican Yea
Casey Crabtree Republican Yea
Chris Karr Republican Yea
Curt Voight Republican Yea
Glen Vilhauer Republican Yea
Greg Blanc Republican Yea
Helene Duhamel Republican Yea
Jim Mehlhaff Republican Yea
John Carley Republican Yea
Joy Hohn Republican Yea
Kevin Jensen Republican Yea
Kyle Schoenfish Republican Yea
Larry Zikmund Republican Yea
Lauren Nelson Republican Yea
Mark Lapka Republican Yea
Michael Rohl Republican Yea
Mykala Voita Republican Yea
Paul Miskimins Republican Yea
Randy Deibert Republican Yea
Sam Marty Republican Yea
Stephanie Sauder Republican Yea
Steve Kolbeck Republican Yea
Sue Peterson Republican Yea
Sydney Davis Republican Not Voting
Taffy Howard Republican Yea
Tamara Grove Republican Yea
Tim Reed Republican Yea
Tom Pischke Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 31?
SB 31 is sponsored by State Affairs.
What is the current status of SB 31?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 13, 2026. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 31?
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