SB 4 — revise procedures for returning and withholding security deposits for residential premises.
Last action — Signed by the Governor on 2026-02-12 S.J. 256
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Senate
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✓Passed House
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 13, 2026. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Larry Rhoden (Republican) on February 12, 2026.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
HighHow often bills like it became law.
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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6 sponsors
6 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (6 R).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 4 recorded votes so far.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
53 added · 28 removed53 line(s) added, 28 removed.
26.35.2226.35.23 101st Legislative Session 4 South Dakota Legislature Senate Bill 4 IntroducedENROLLED by:A N A CT ENTITLED An Act to revise procedures for returning and withholding security deposits for residential premises.
SenatorB RohlE AnIT ActENACTED toBY reviseTHE proceduresLEGISLATURE forOF returningTHE andSTATE withholdingOF securityS depositsOUTH forD residentialAKOTA premises.:
B E IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE S TATE OF SOUTH D AKOTA :
Every lessor of residential premises shall, within two weeks twenty-one days after the termination of the tenancy and receipt of the tenant's mailing address or delivery instructions, return the security deposit described in § 43-32-6.1 to the tenant,tenant or furnish to the tenant,tenant a written statement showing the specific reason for the withholding of the deposit, or any portion thereof of the deposit.
The lessor may withhold from such the deposit only such the amounts as are reasonably necessary toto: remedy:
(1) Remedy tenant defaults in the payment ofof: rent or of other:
and (b) Other funds due to the landlord pursuant to an agreementagreement; or to restore;
Within forty-five days after termination of the tenancy, upon request of the lessee, the lessor shall must provide the lessee with an itemized accounting of any deposit withheld.
Any lessor of residential premises who fails to comply with this section shall forfeit forfeits all rights to withhold any portion of such the deposit.
The bad faith retention of a deposit, or any portion of a deposit, by a lessor of residential premises, in violation of this section, including or the bad faith failure to provide the written statement and or itemized accounting, as required by this section, shall subject subjects the lessor to punitive damages not to exceed two hundred dollars.
Overstrikes26.35.23 indicate2 deleted4 language.An Act to revise procedures for returning and withholding security deposits for residential premises.
Received at this Executive Office I certify that the attached Act originated in this _____ day of _____________, the:
at ____________M.
Senate as Bill No.
4 By Secretary of the Senate for the Governor The attached Act is hereby approved this ________ day of President of the Senate ______________, A.D., 2026 Attest:
Governor Secretary of the Senate STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA, ss.
Office of the Secretary of State Speaker of the House Filed ____________, 2026 Attest:
at _________ o'clock __M.
Chief Clerk of the House Secretary of State Senate Bill No.
4 By File No.
____ Asst.
Secretary of State Chapter No.
______ SB4 ENROLLED
Action History
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Signed by the Governor on 2026-02-12 S.J. 256
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Delivered to the Governor on 2026-02-05 S.J. 197
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Signed by the Speaker H.J. 229
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Signed by the President S.J. 186
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House of Representatives Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 65, NAYS 2 H.J. 208
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Certified uncontested, placed on consent , Passed,
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Commerce and Energy Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 13, NAYS 0
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Scheduled for hearing
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First read in House and referred to House Commerce and Energy H.J. 114
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Senate Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 33, NAYS 0 S.J. 75
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Certified uncontested, placed on consent , Passed,
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Commerce and Energy Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 6, NAYS 0
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Scheduled for hearing S.J. 1
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First read in Senate and referred to Senate Commerce and Energy S.J. 10
Sponsors
- Brandon Wipf · Primary
- Glen Vilhauer · Primary
- Tom Pischke · Primary
- Casey Crabtree · Primary
- Michael Rohl · Primary
- Matt Roby · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →6 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 99 not signed on · 2 voted No
Sponsors (6)
- Brandon Wipf Republican
- Glen Vilhauer Republican
- Tom Pischke Republican
- Casey Crabtree Republican
- Michael Rohl Republican
- Matt Roby Republican
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (99)
99 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 99 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 58 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| Democratic | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 65 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| % of votes cast | 93% | 3% | 0% | 4% |
How each member voted (70)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Kolbeck (Jack) | — | Yea |
| Van Diepen | — | Yea |
| Eric Emery | Democratic | Yea |
| Erik Muckey | Democratic | Yea |
| Erin Healy | Democratic | Yea |
| Kadyn Wittman | Democratic | Yea |
| Nicole Uhre-Balk | Democratic | Yea |
| Aaron Aylward | Republican | Yea |
| Al Novstrup | Republican | Yea |
| Amber Arlint | Republican | Yea |
| Bethany Soye | Republican | Not Voting |
| Bobbi Andera | Republican | Yea |
| Brandei Schaefbauer | Republican | Not Voting |
| Brian Mulder | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Kassin | Republican | Yea |
| Curt Massie | Republican | Yea |
| David Kull | Republican | Yea |
| Drew Peterson | Republican | Yea |
| Dylan Jordan | Republican | Yea |
| Greg Jamison | Republican | Yea |
| Heather Baxter | Republican | Yea |
| Jana Hunt | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Bathke | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jessica Bahmuller | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Halverson | Republican | Yea |
| John Hughes | Republican | Yea |
| John Shubeck | Republican | Yea |
| John Sjaarda | Republican | Yea |
| Jon Hansen | Republican | Yea |
| Josephine Garcia | Republican | Yea |
| Julie Auch | Republican | Yea |
| Kaley Nolz | Republican | Yea |
| Karla Lems | Republican | Yea |
| Kathy Rice | Republican | Yea |
| Kent Roe | Republican | Yea |
| Keri Weems | Republican | Yea |
| Lana Greenfield | Republican | Yea |
| Leslie Heinemann | Republican | Yea |
| Liz May | Republican | Yea |
| Logan Manhart | Republican | Yea |
| Marty Overweg | Republican | Nay |
| Mary Fitzgerald | Republican | Yea |
| Matt Roby | Republican | Yea |
| Mellissa Heermann | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Derby | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Stevens | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Weisgram | Republican | Yea |
| Nick Fosness | Republican | Yea |
| Peri Pourier | Republican | Nay |
| Phil Jensen | Republican | Yea |
| Rebecca Reimer | Republican | Yea |
| Roger DeGroot | Republican | Yea |
| Scott Moore | Republican | Yea |
| Scott Odenbach | Republican | Yea |
| Spencer Gosch | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Duffy | Republican | Yea |
| Taylor Rehfeldt | Republican | Yea |
| Terri Jorgenson | Republican | Yea |
| Tesa Schwans | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Czmowski | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Goodwin | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Reisch | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Walburg | Republican | Yea |
| Tina Mulally | Republican | Yea |
| Tony Kayser | Republican | Yea |
| Tony Randolph | Republican | Yea |
| Travis Ismay | Republican | Yea |
| Trish Ladner | Republican | Yea |
| Will Mortenson | Republican | Yea |
| William Shorma | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democratic | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (13)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Nicole Uhre-Balk | Democratic | Yea |
| Aaron Aylward | Republican | Yea |
| Drew Peterson | Republican | Yea |
| Jessica Bahmuller | Republican | Yea |
| Kaley Nolz | Republican | Yea |
| Karla Lems | Republican | Yea |
| Lana Greenfield | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Weisgram | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Duffy | Republican | Yea |
| Tesa Schwans | Republican | Yea |
| Tina Mulally | Republican | Yea |
| Tony Kayser | Republican | Yea |
| William Shorma | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 29 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Democratic | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 33 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 94% | 0% | 0% | 6% |
How each member voted (35)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Otten | — | Yea |
| Jamie Smith | Democratic | Yea |
| Liz Larson | Democratic | Yea |
| Red Dawn Foster | Democratic | Yea |
| Amber Hulse | Republican | Yea |
| Arch Beal | Republican | Not Voting |
| Brandon Wipf | Republican | Yea |
| Carl Perry | Republican | Yea |
| Casey Crabtree | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Karr | Republican | Yea |
| Curt Voight | Republican | Yea |
| Glen Vilhauer | Republican | Yea |
| Greg Blanc | Republican | Yea |
| Helene Duhamel | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Mehlhaff | Republican | Yea |
| John Carley | Republican | Yea |
| Joy Hohn | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Jensen | Republican | Yea |
| Kyle Schoenfish | Republican | Yea |
| Larry Zikmund | Republican | Yea |
| Lauren Nelson | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Lapka | Republican | Not Voting |
| Michael Rohl | Republican | Yea |
| Mykala Voita | Republican | Yea |
| Paul Miskimins | Republican | Yea |
| Randy Deibert | Republican | Yea |
| Sam Marty | Republican | Yea |
| Stephanie Sauder | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Kolbeck | Republican | Yea |
| Sue Peterson | Republican | Yea |
| Sydney Davis | Republican | Yea |
| Taffy Howard | Republican | Yea |
| Tamara Grove | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Reed | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Pischke | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Democratic | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 6 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| % of votes cast | 67% | 0% | 0% | 33% |
How each member voted (9)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Liz Larson | Democratic | Yea |
| Carl Perry | Republican | Yea |
| Casey Crabtree | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Karr | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jim Mehlhaff | Republican | Yea |
| Joy Hohn | Republican | Not Voting |
| Randy Deibert | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Kolbeck | Republican | Not Voting |
| Sue Peterson | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors SB 4?
- SB 4 is sponsored by Brandon Wipf (Republican), Glen Vilhauer (Republican), Tom Pischke (Republican), Casey Crabtree (Republican), Michael Rohl (Republican), and Matt Roby (Republican).
- What is the current status of SB 4?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 13, 2026. Enacted.
- Where can I track SB 4?
- Track SB 4 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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