South Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session Status: In Committee

H 4142 — Tort Claims Act, limits increased

Last action — Referred to Committee on Labor, Commerce and Industry

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced March 05, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the House.

Prognosis

Stalled 14% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

Low

How often bills like it became law.

  • In Committee

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Summary

A BILL TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY AMENDING SECTION 15-78-120, RELATING TO LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY, SO AS TO INCREASE THE LIMITS.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

63 added · 11 removed

Plain-language change summary

The recent amendments to Bill H 4142 in South Carolina significantly increase the limits on liability for claims following a single incident. Specifically, the maximum amount someone can recover from a government entity for damages is raised from $300,000 to $1 million, and the total amount recoverable from multiple claims related to one occurrence is increased from $600,000 to $2 million. This change matters because it enhances the financial protections available to individuals seeking compensation and reflects an acknowledgment of the rising costs of damages in various legal scenarios involving public entities.

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2025-2026 Bill 4142 Text of Previous Version (Mar.
05, 2025) - South Carolina Legislature Online South Carolina General Assembly126th Session, 2025-2026Bill 4142Indicates Matter StrickenIndicates New Matter(Text matches printed bills.
Document has been reformatted to meet World Wide Web specifications.)                 A bill   TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY AMENDING SECTION 15-78-120, RELATING TO LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY, SO AS TO INCREASE THE LIMITS.
  Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:
  SECTION 1.  Section 15-78-120(a) of the S.C.
Code is amended to read:
      (a) For any action or claim for damages brought under the provisions of this chapter, the liability shall not exceed the following limits:
       (1) Except as provided in Section 15-78-120(a)(3), no person shall recover in any action or claim brought hereunder a sum exceeding three hundred thousandone million dollars because of loss arising from a single occurrence regardless of the number of agencies or political subdivisions involved.
       (2) Except as provided in Section 15-78-120(a)(4), the total sum recovered hereunder arising out of a single occurrence shall not exceed six hundred thousandtwo million dollars regardless of the number of agencies or political subdivisions or claims or actions involved.
       (3) No person may recover in any action or claim brought hereunder against any governmental entity and caused by the tort of any licensed physician or dentist, employed by a governmental entity and acting within the scope of his profession, a sum exceeding onetwo million twofive hundred thousand dollars because of loss arising from a single occurrence regardless of the number of agencies or political subdivisions involved.
       (4) The total sum recovered hereunder arising out of a single occurrence of liability of any governmental entity for any tort caused by any licensed physician or dentist, employed by a governmental entity and acting within the scope of his profession, may not exceed onetwo million twofive hundred thousand dollars regardless of the number of agencies or political subdivisions or claims or actions involved.
       (5) The provisions of Section 15-78-120(a)(3) and (a)(4) shall in no way limit or modify the liability of a licensed physician or dentist, acting within the scope of his profession, with respect to any action or claim brought hereunder which involved services for which the physician or dentist was paid, should have been paid, or expected to be paid at the time of the rendering of the services from any source other than the salary appropriated by the governmental entity or fees received from any practice plan authorized by the employer whether or not the practice plan is incorporated and registered with the Secretary of State.
  SECTION 2.  The repeal or amendment by this act of any law, whether temporary or permanent or civil or criminal, does not affect pending actions, rights, duties, or liabilities founded thereon, or alter, discharge, release or extinguish any penalty, forfeiture, or liability incurred under the repealed or amended law, unless the repealed or amended provision shall so expressly provide.  After the effective date of this act, all laws repealed or amended by this act must be taken and treated as remaining in full force and effect for the purpose of sustaining any pending or vested right, civil action, special proceeding, criminal prosecution, or appeal existing as of the effective date of this act, and for the enforcement of rights, duties, penalties, forfeitures, and liabilities as they stood under the repealed or amended laws.
  SECTION 3.  This act takes effect upon approval by the Governor.
----XX---- This web page was last updated on March 05, 2025 at 11:48 AM
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Action History

  1. Referred to Committee on Labor, Commerce and Industry

  2. Introduced and read first time

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 169 not signed on

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (169)

169 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 169 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does H 4142 do?
A BILL TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY AMENDING SECTION 15-78-120, RELATING TO LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY, SO AS TO INCREASE THE LIMITS.
Who sponsors H 4142?
H 4142 is sponsored by Representative Christopher R. "Chris" Hart.
What is the current status of H 4142?
This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced March 05, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track H 4142?
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