South Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session Status: In Committee 1 R cosponsors

H 4565 — Censure of House member

Last action — Member(s) request name added as sponsor: White

Track this bill free

No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced December 16, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the House.

Prognosis

Stalled 22% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

Low

How often bills like it became law.

  • In Committee

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 4 sponsors

    4 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 R).

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Summary

A HOUSE RESOLUTION TO FORMALLY CENSURE REPRESENTATIVE JOHN RICHARD C. KING FOR STATEMENTS MADE IN VIOLATION OF RULE 3.6, RULES OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, REGARDING DECORUM AND UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF SECTION 12, ARTICLE III OF THE CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1895.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

155 added · 33 removed

Plain-language change summary

The revised version of Bill H 4565 introduces significant changes regarding wrongful death actions for unborn children. It now allows parents to sue for wrongful death at any stage of an unborn child's development. Additionally, both parents can initiate the lawsuit together, and they will be the sole beneficiaries of any compensation awarded. This matters because it expands the legal rights of parents in cases of miscarriage or stillbirth, reflecting a shift in how the law recognizes the loss of unborn children.

→
Previous
Latest
2025-2026 Bill 4565 Text of Previous Version (Jan.
2025-2026 Bill 4565 Text of Previous Version (Dec.
13, 2026) - South Carolina Legislature Online South Carolina General Assembly126th Session, 2025-2026Bill 4565Indicates Matter StrickenIndicates New Matter(Text matches printed bills.
17, 2025) - South Carolina Legislature Online South Carolina General Assembly126th Session, 2025-2026Bill 4565Indicates Matter StrickenIndicates New Matter(Text matches printed bills.
Document has been reformatted to meet World Wide Web specifications.)                 A house RESOLUTION   TO FORMALLY CENSURE REPRESENTATIVE John Richard C.
Document has been reformatted to meet World Wide Web specifications.)                 A bill   TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY AMENDING SECTION 15-51-10, RELATING TO CIVIL ACTIONS FOR A WRONGFUL ACT CAUSING DEATH, SO AS TO PROVIDE THAT A WRONGFUL DEATH ACTION CAN BE MAINTAINED FOR AN UNBORN CHILD AT ANY STAGE OF DEVELOPMENT AND TO PROVIDE THAT A VIOLATION OF ARTICLE 6, CHAPTER 41, TITLE 44 IS PRIMA FACIE EVIDENCE ENTITLING A PARENT TO MAINTAIN A WRONGFUL DEATH ACTION ON BEHALF OF THEIR DECEASED UNBORN CHILD;
King FOR STATEMENTS MADE IN VIOLATION OF RULE 3.6, RULES OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, REGARDING DECORUM AND under THE AUTHORITY OF SECTION 12, ARTICLE III OF THE CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1895.
BY AMENDING SECTION 15-51-20, RELATING TO THE BENEFICIARIES OF ACTION FOR WRONGFUL DEATH AND WHO MAY BRING AN ACTION, SO AS TO PROVIDE THAT THE MOTHER, FATHER, OR BOTH THE MOTHER AND FATHER MAY BRING A WRONGFUL DEATH ACTION FOR A DECEASED UNBORN CHILD AND THE FATHER AND MOTHER SHALL BE THE ONLY BENEFICIARIES;
  Whereas, Representative John Richard C.
AND BY AMENDING SECTION 15-51-42, RELATING TO THE APPROVAL OF SETTLEMENTS OF WRONGFUL DEATH OR SURVIVAL ACTIONS, SO AS TO PROVIDE THAT THE PARENT INITIATING THE WRONGFUL DEATH ACTION IS AUTHORIZED TO SETTLE THE ACTION.
King, made public statements inciting violence against his fellow House members including statements that extend well beyond expressing mere disagreement.
  Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:
The statements were so egregious that they are considered personal attacks upon members of the House of Representatives which are prohibited under Rule 3.6, Rules of the House of Representatives, which regulates decorum in the body and prohibits disrespect to the House and all personalities;
  SECTION 1.  Section 15-51-10 of the S.C.
and   Whereas, Section 12, Article III of the South Carolina Constitution provides, among other things, that each house shall punish its members for disorderly behavior;
Code is amended to read:
and   Whereas, in this case, Representative King's statements are likely to incite violence against elected officials and in the public itself and are uncalled for at all times but especially in today's political violent climate;
      Section 15-51-10.  (A) Whenever the death of a person, including an unborn child at any stage of development, shall be caused by the wrongful act, neglect or default of another and the act, neglect or default is such as would, if death had not ensued, have entitled the party injured to maintain an action and recover damages in respect thereof, the person who would have been liable, if death had not ensued, shall be liable to an action for damages, notwithstanding the death of the person injured, although the death shall have been caused under such circumstances as make the killing in law a felony.  In the event of the death of the wrongdoer, such cause of action shall survive against his personal representative.
and   Whereas, Representative King's statements amount to conduct unbecoming a member of the House of Representatives and, as a result, has brought dishonor to himself, the State of South Carolina, and to its citizens and it is therefore appropriate that he be censured by the body.  Now, therefore,   Be it resolved by the House of Representatives:
    (B) An abortion performed or induced in violation of Article 6, Chapter 41, Title 44 is prima facie evidence entitling a parent to initiate an action pursuant to subsection (A).
  That the members of the South Carolina House of Representatives, by this resolution, hereby censures John Richard C.
  SECTION 2.  Section 15-51-20 of the S.C.
King for statements made in violation of Rule 3.6, Rules of the House of Representatives, regarding decorum and under the authority of Section 12, Article III of the Constitution of the State of South Carolina, 1895.
Code is amended to read:
----XX---- This web page was last updated on January 13, 2026 at 02:41 PM
      Section 15-51-20.  (A) Every such action shall be for the benefit of the wife or husband and child or children of the person whose death shall have been so caused, and, if there be no such wife, husband, child or children, then for the benefit of the parent or parents, and if there be none such, then for the benefit of the heirs of the person whose death shall have been so caused.  Every such action shall be brought by or in the name of the executor or administrator of such person.
    (B) Notwithstanding the provisions contained in subsection (A), every such action shall be for the benefit of the mother or father of an unborn child at any stage of development whose death shall have been so caused.
Every such action shall be brought on behalf of the unborn child by his mother, father, or both the mother and father.
  SECTION 3.  Section 15-51-42 of the S.C.
Code is amended to read:
      Section 15-51-42.  (A) Only a duly appointed personal representative, as defined in Section 62-1-201(30), shall have the authority to settle wrongful death or survival actions.
In the case of an action for the wrongful death of an unborn child, the parent initiating the action has the authority to settle.
    (B)(1) If no action is pending, then the personal representative, or a parent in the case of an action for the wrongful death of an unborn child at any stage of development, shall petition either the probate or the circuit court of this State seeking approval of a proposed settlement.
The petition must be verified by the personal representative, or parent in the case of an action for the wrongful death of an unborn child at any stage of development, and shall set forth, in terms satisfactory to the court in which the petition is filed, the basic facts surrounding the death of the decedent, the pertinent facts surrounding the liability of the alleged wrongdoer, the amount of insurance available to pay for damages, the terms of the proposed settlement, the statutory beneficiaries of the wrongful death or survival action, the heirs at law or appropriate devisees of the estate, the appropriate creditors, the amount of their claims, and, if the personal representative, or parent in the case of an action for the wrongful death of an unborn child at any stage of development, has retained legal counsel, then the terms and provisions of the agreement with respect to attorney's fees and costs.
        (2) It is not necessary that a personal representative, or parent in the case of an action for the wrongful death of an unborn child at any stage of development, be represented by legal counsel for the court to consider the petition and approve the settlement.
If the personal representative or parent is represented by legal counsel, then the counsel shall sign a certificate attesting to the fact that he is of the opinion that the settlement is fair and reasonable and in the best interests of the statutory beneficiaries and, in a survival action, the estate of the decedent.
        (3) The court shall schedule a hearing and receive into evidence those facts that the court considers necessary and proper to evaluate the settlement.
After conducting this inquiry, the court shall issue its order either approving or disapproving the proposed settlement.
If the settlement is approved by the court, then the personal representative, or parent in the case of an action for the wrongful death of an unborn child at any stage of development, has the power to conclude the settlement, including the execution of those documents as the settlement terms contemplate.
    (C) If a wrongful death or survival action has been filed in state court and:
       (1) the settlement agreement between the parties is reached before the matters reach trial, then the personal representative, or parent in the case of an action for the wrongful death of an unborn child at any stage of development, shall petition the court in which the wrongful death or survival action has been filed and follow the procedure for settlement as provided in (B) above;
       (2) the settlement agreement is reached during the trial, or after trial but before notice of appeal is filed, of either the wrongful death or survival action, then no petition is necessary, and the court shall conduct a hearing, at which the parties may present to the court the pertinent facts and information, including that information required in subsection (B) above, which the court may require in order to consider whether to approve or disapprove the settlement.
If the court finds the settlement is fair and reasonable and in the best interests of the statutory beneficiaries and, in a survival action, the estate of the decedent, then the court shall issue its order approving the settlement;
       (3) the settlement agreement is reached after notice of appeal is filed, then the personal representative, or parent in the case of an action for the wrongful death of an unborn child at any stage of development, shall petition the appellate court before which the matter is pending to remand the case to the circuit court for consideration of the settlement agreement in accordance with the procedure outlined in item (2) above.
    (D) For any actions pending in the federal courts, the same procedure may be followed, but the federal court, at its discretion, may issue an order transferring the case to state court for consideration of the proposed settlement.
    (E) Once a settlement agreement has been approved by an appropriate court, the person paying the settlement proceeds and all those on whose behalf the payment is made and any other persons who could be responsible because of the actions on whose behalf the settlement proceeds are being paid, are relieved and discharged from further liability and shall have no obligation or legal duty to see to the appropriate or proper distribution of the settlement proceeds among either the wrongful-death beneficiaries or those entitled to the proceeds of the settlement of the survival action.
Once payment has been made to the personal representative, or parent in the case of an action for the wrongful death of an unborn child at any stage of development, the obligations of the person making the payment and those on whose behalf the payment is being made, and all those who could be responsible for the actions of these persons, are fully and completely released and finally and forever discharged from any further responsibility in connection with the action or actions.
    (F) Any person bringing a wrongful death or survival action in a court other than the probate court must notify the probate court of this action within ten days after the filing of the action.
The provisions of this subsection apply to wrongful death or survival actions filed after the effective date of this section.
    (G) When the administration of an estate is final except for the administration of survival action proceeds because of the pendency of a survival action brought on behalf of the estate, the probate court may issue, upon petition by the personal representative, a special order providing that no accountings are required until the survival action is settled or verdict rendered in a trial.
The attorney for the personal representative must notify the probate court immediately upon completion of the survival action and furnish the court with a copy of the order approving settlement or a copy of the judgment, whichever is appropriate.
  SECTION 4.  This act takes effect upon approval by the Governor.
----XX---- This web page was last updated on December 17, 2025 at 12:43 PM
View plain text versions (3)
  • 12/17/2025 View text html
  • 01/13/2026 View text Current html
  • Introduced Filed vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document

Action History

  1. Member(s) request name added as sponsor: White

  2. Referred to Committee on Ethics

  3. Introduced

  4. Referred to Committee on Ethics

  5. Prefiled

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

Export CSV (upgrade) →

4 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 166 not signed on

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (166)

166 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 166 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does H 4565 do?
A HOUSE RESOLUTION TO FORMALLY CENSURE REPRESENTATIVE JOHN RICHARD C. KING FOR STATEMENTS MADE IN VIOLATION OF RULE 3.6, RULES OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, REGARDING DECORUM AND UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF SECTION 12, ARTICLE III OF THE CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1895.
Who sponsors H 4565?
H 4565 is sponsored by Stephen D. Frank (Republican), Representative April Cromer, Representative Sarita L. Edgerton, and Representative Joseph S. "Joe" White.
What is the current status of H 4565?
This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced December 16, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track H 4565?
Track H 4565 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

Make your voice heard on H 4565

Find the representatives who decide this bill and tell them where you stand — for yourself, or mobilize your whole list in one click with One Click Politics advocacy software.

Stay ahead of H 4565

Last checked for changes 2 months ago · updated continuously

One Click Politics tracks every bill in Congress and all 50 states.

Track this bill →