West Virginia 2026 Session Status: Enacted 1 R cosponsors

SB 1053 — Authorizing Unemployment Automation and Administration Fund to modernize and enhance WorkForce West Virginia

Last action — Chapter 160, Acts, Regular Session, 2026

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House of Delegates
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 21, 2026. Enacted.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 74% · moderate confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 2 sponsors

    1 primary, 1 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 R).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 3 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

In plain language

The bill allows for improvements to WorkForce West Virginia's automation and administration.

This bill authorizes the use of the Unemployment Automation and Administration Fund to enhance the services provided by WorkForce West Virginia through modernization efforts. The goal is to improve operational efficiency and service delivery.

Summary

Authorizing Unemployment Automation and Administration Fund to modernize and enhance WorkForce West Virginia

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

153 added · 1 removed

Plain-language change summary

The updated version of Bill SB 1053 includes changes that clarify how funds will be managed for unemployment automation and administration in West Virginia. Instead of directing a flat seven percent of employer contributions to the new Unemployment Automation and Administration Fund, the bill now specifies a temporary seven percent reduction in employer contributions while requiring the payment of an annual fee into the fund. This matters because it aims to balance financial relief for employers with the need to modernize and improve the unemployment compensation system, ensuring that resources are available for workforce development.

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Latest
SB1053 HFIN AMT McO The Committee on Finance moves to amend the title of the bill to read as follows:Com.
WEST VIRGINIA LEGISLATURE REGULAR SESSION Enrolled Committee Substitute for Committee Substitute for Senate Bill 1053 BYS ENATORHELTON ARDOBERTS [Passed March 14, 2026;
Sub.
to take effect July 1, 2026] Enr CS for CS for SB 1053 AN ACT to amend and reenact §21A-5-5 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended;
for Com.
Sub.
for S.
B.
1053 -- “A BILL to amend and reenact §21A-5-5 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended;
authorizing Commissioner of WorkForce West Virginia to disburse funds  from Unemployment Automation and Administration Fund  to modernize unemployment compensation system, upgrade job search system, cover essential administrative costs, and engage in additional initiatives designed to bolster workforce development initiatives;
authorizing Commissioner of WorkForce West Virginia to disburse funds from Unemployment Automation and Administration Fund to modernize unemployment compensation system, upgrade job search system, cover essential administrative costs, and engage in additional initiatives designed to bolster workforce development initiatives;
and establishing an effective date.”. ADOPTED REJECTED 
and establishing an effective date.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
ARTICLE 5.
EMPLOYER COVERAGE AND RESPONSIBILITY.
§21A-5-5.
Rate of contribution.
(a) On or after January 1, 1941, an employer shall make payments to the unemployment compensation fund equal to two and seven-tenths percent of wages paid by him or her with respect to employment during each calendar year beginning with the calendar year 1941, subject, however, to other provisions of this article;
except that on and after January 1, 1972, each employer subject to this chapter shall pay contributions at the rate of one and five-tenths percent of wages paid by him or her with respect to employment during each calendar year until he or she has been an employer for not less than 36 consecutive months ending on the computation date;
Enr CS for CS for SB 1053 thereafter, his or her contribution rate shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of section ten of this article.
(b) On and after July 1, 1981, each employer subject to this chapter shall pay contributions at the rate of two and seven-tenths percent of wages paid by him or her with respect to employment during each calendar year until he or she has been an employer for not less than 36 consecutive months ending on the computation date;
thereafter, his or her contribution rate shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of §21A-5-10 of this code.
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter to the contrary, on or after July 1, 1981, any foreign corporation or business entity engaged in the construction trades shall pay contributions at the rate of seven and five-tenths percent of wages paid by him or her with respect to employment during each calendar year until he or she has been an employer for not less than thirty-six consecutive months ending on the computation date;
thereafter, his or her contribution rate shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of §21A-5-10 of this code.
(d) Effective July 1, 2026, the otherwise applicable unemployment contribution rate for each employer liable for contributions under this chapter shall be reduced by seven percent, except that such contribution rate shall not be less than zero.
ARTICLE 9.
UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION ADMINISTRATION FUND.
§21A-9-10.
Unemployment Automation and Administration Fund.
(a) Definitions.
— Forpurposesofthissection:
"Employer contribution" means the employer contribution to the Unemployment Compensation Fund required by §21A-5-5 of this code.
"Fiscal year" means the 12-month period beginning on July 1 and ending on June 30 of each year.
"Unemployment Compensation Fund" means the Unemployment Compensation Fund established by §21A-8-1 of this code.
Enr CS for CS for SB 1053 (b) Creation of fund.
— There is hereby created a special trust fund which shall be designated and known as the Unemployment Automation and Administration Fund, to be administered by the Commissioner of WorkForce West Virginia.
The Unemployment Automation and Administration Fund shall be treated by the Auditor and Treasurer as a special revenue fund, and not as part of the general revenues of the state.
Any funds remaining in the Unemployment Automation and Administration Fund at the end of the fiscal year shall not revert to the General Revenue Fund.
(c) Source of funding.
— The fund shall consist of the following:
(1) Effective July 1, 2026, each employer liable for contributions under this chapter, except employers with a contribution rate equal to zero, shall pay an annual unemployment automation and administration fee equal to seven percent of the employer’s total taxable wages for the twelve- month period ending the preceding June 30.
The Commissioner of Workforce West Virginia may reduce this percentage to ensure that the total amount of fee collected from all employers does not exceed $18 million annually.
Each employer liable for the fee shall be notified of the amount due by March 31 of each year, and such amount shall be considered delinquent 30 days thereafter.
Show all 72 changed rows (32 more)
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Delinquent unemployment automation and administration fee amounts may be collected in the manner provided under §21A-5-16 and §21A-5-17 of this code.
All funds collected under this subsection shall be deposited in the Unemployment Compensation Automation and Administration Fund.
(2) The fund may also consist of all income earned on moneys held in the fund, or from any investments related thereto.
(3) Upon the earlier of the date that the aggregate amount of collections paid into the Unemployment Automation and Administration Fund reaches $60 million or July 1, 2031, no further unemployment automation and administration fees may be collected and the Commissioner shall reimpose the applicable unemployment contribution rate for each employer liable for contributions under this chapter as are otherwise required by this chapter.
Enr CS for CS for SB 1053 (d) Limitations on fund contributions.
— (1) In the event that the Unemployment Automation and Administration Fund is allocated $18 million or more from employer contributions in a given fiscal year, no further employer contribution deposits to the fund shall be made for the remainder of that fiscal year, and any funds due to the Unemployment Automation and Administration Fund pursuant to the provisions of this section and of §21A-5-5 of this code will instead be deposited in the Unemployment Compensation Fund.
(2) If at any time the balance in the Unemployment Compensation Fund falls below $300 million, then any funds due to the Unemployment Automation and Administration Fund pursuant to the provisions of this section and of §21A-5-5 of this code will instead be deposited into the Unemployment Compensation Fund until the Unemployment Compensation Fund has maintained a minimum b a l a n c e of $300 million for two consecutive quarters, or until the end of a given fiscal year, whichever comes later.
(e) Disbursements from the fund.
– The Commissioner of WorkForce West Virginia is authorized to disburse funds from the Unemployment Automation and Administration Fund, at his or her discretion, for any of the following purposes:
(1) Modernizing the unemployment compensation system, including new technology and infrastructure,whichmayleadtofasterprocessingtimesforclaims,addressvulnerabilitiestofraud, integrate real-time data analytics to ensure more accurate benefit distribution, or otherwise adapt to economic shifts or policy changes;
(2) Upgrading the job search system by allowing mobile optimization, more advanced job recommendations, seamless integration with training programs, personalized career coaching tools, virtual job fairs, or partnerships with other platforms to broaden reach and improve match quality;
(3) Covering essential administrative costs, including, but not limited to, staff training, technological maintenance, or operational audits;
and Enr CS for CS for SB 1053 (4) Engaging in additional initiatives designed to bolster workforce development initiatives, including expanded training programs, removal of barriers to entering the workforce, targeting outreach campaigns, or partnering with employers.
(f) Rulemaking.
— The Commissioner of WorkForce West Virginia is authorized to promulgate legislative rules, emergency legislative rules, and procedural rules pursuant to the requirements of §29A-3-1 et seq.
of this code.
(g) Federal compliance.
— Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to allow the reduction of the maximum tax rate below the federally required levels and no transfer of funds set forth in this section shall take place if such transfers would be deemed to be out of compliance with relevant federal requirements.
(h) Effective date.
—The provisions of this section shall be effective July 1, 2026.
Enr CS for CS for SB 1053 The Clerk of the Senate and the Clerk of the House of Delegates hereby certify that the foregoing bill is correctly enrolled.
...............................................................
Clerk of the Senate ...............................................................
Clerk of the House of Delegates Originated in the Senate.
To take effect July 1, 2026.
...............................................................
President of the Senate ...............................................................
Speaker of the House of Delegates __________ The within is ................................................
this the...........................................
Day of ..........................................................................................................., 2026.
.............................................................
Governor 7
View plain text versions (6)

Action History

  1. Filed for introduction

  2. To Workforce then Finance

  3. Introduced in Senate

  4. To Workforce

  5. Committee substitute reported, but first to Finance

  6. To Finance

  7. Com. sub. for com. sub. reported

  8. On 1st reading

  9. Read 1st time

  10. On 2nd reading

  11. Read 2nd time

  12. On 3rd reading

  13. Read 3rd time

  14. Passed Senate (Roll No. 305)

  15. Effective July 1, 2026 (Roll No. 306)

  16. Ordered to House

  17. House received Senate message

  18. Introduced in House

  19. To Finance

  20. To House Finance

  21. With amendment, do pass

  22. Immediate consideration

  23. Read 1st time

  24. On 2nd reading, Special Calendar

  25. Read 2nd time

  26. Amendment reported by the Clerk

  27. Committee amendment adopted (Voice vote)

  28. On 3rd reading, Special Calendar

  29. On 3rd reading, Special Calendar

  30. Read 3rd time

  31. Passed House (Roll No. 626)

  32. Title amendment adopted (Voice vote)

  33. Effective July 1, 2026 (Roll No. 627)

  34. Communicated to Senate

  35. House Message received

  36. Senate concurred in House amendments and passed bill (Roll No. 666)

  37. Effective July 1, 2026 (Roll No. 667)

  38. Communicated to House

  39. Completed legislative action

  40. To Governor 3/19/2026

  41. To Governor 3/19/2026 - Senate Journal

  42. Approved by Governor 4/1/2026

  43. Approved by Governor 4/1/2026 - Senate Journal

  44. Approved by Governor 4/1/2026 - House Journal

  45. Chapter 160, Acts, Regular Session, 2026

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 1 co-sponsors · 150 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (1)

  • Roberts

Not signed on (150)

150 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 150 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does SB 1053 do?
Authorizing Unemployment Automation and Administration Fund to modernize and enhance WorkForce West Virginia
Who sponsors SB 1053?
SB 1053 is sponsored by Roberts and Brian Helton (Republican).
What is the current status of SB 1053?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 21, 2026. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 1053?
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