South Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session Status: Passed Senate

S 183 — Drug Induced Homicide

Last action — Referred to Committee on Judiciary

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced January 14, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.

Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the House.

Prognosis

Advancing 56% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Passed Senate

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 9 sponsors

    9 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Summary

A BILL TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY ADDING SECTION 16-3-80 SO AS TO CREATE THE OFFENSE OF DRUG-INDUCED HOMICIDE AND TO PROVIDE A PENALTY; AND TO AMEND SECTION 16-1-10, RELATING TO THE EXEMPTION FROM THE CATEGORIZATION OF FELONIES AND MISDEMEANORS, SO AS TO INCLUDE DRUG-INDUCED HOMICIDE.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

11 added · 44 removed

Plain-language change summary

The recent amendment to Bill S 183 introduces a specific penalty for the crime of drug-induced homicide in South Carolina. It now clearly defines that if someone unlawfully provides a controlled substance to another person, and that action leads to the death of that person, they can be charged with drug-induced homicide. This change matters because it aims to hold individuals accountable for their role in drug-related deaths, potentially helping to deter illegal drug distribution and enhance public safety.

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2025-2026 Bill 183 Text of Previous Version (Feb.
2025-2026 Bill 183 Text of Previous Version (Jan.
19, 2025) - South Carolina Legislature Online South Carolina General Assembly126th Session, 2025-2026Bill 183Indicates Matter StrickenIndicates New Matter(Text matches printed bills.
14, 2025) - South Carolina Legislature Online South Carolina General Assembly126th Session, 2025-2026Bill 183Indicates Matter StrickenIndicates New Matter(Text matches printed bills.
Document has been reformatted to meet World Wide Web specifications.) Indicates Matter Stricken Indicates New Matter   Committee Report February 19, 2025   S.
Document has been reformatted to meet World Wide Web specifications.)                 A bill   TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY ADDING SECTION 16-3-80 SO AS TO CREATE THE OFFENSE OF DRUG-INDUCED HOMICIDE AND TO PROVIDE A PENALTY;
183   Introduced by Senators Adams, Fernandez, Alexander, Garrett, Leber and Kimbrell   S.
Printed 2/19/25--S.
Read the first time January 14, 2025   ________   The committee on Senate Judiciary To whom was referred a Bill (S.
183) to amend the South Carolina Code of Laws by adding Section 16-3-80 so as to create the offense of drug-induced homicide and to provide a penalty, etc., respectfully Report:
That they have duly and carefully considered the same, and recommend that the same do pass with amendment:
      Amend the bill, as and if amended, SECTION 1, by striking Section 16-3-80(A) and inserting:
    (A) A person who, in exchange for anything of value, knowingly and unlawfully delivers, dispenses, or otherwise provides a controlled substance to another person in violation of the provisions of Section 44-53-370 or 44-53-375 commits the felony offense of drug-induced homicide if the proximate cause of the death of any other person is the injection, inhalation, absorption, or ingestion of any amount of the controlled substance.
Renumber sections to conform.
Amend title to conform.
  LUKE RANKIN for Committee.
  _______                 A bill   TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY ADDING SECTION 16-3-80 SO AS TO CREATE THE OFFENSE OF DRUG-INDUCED HOMICIDE AND TO PROVIDE A PENALTY;
----XX---- This web page was last updated on February 19, 2025 at 05:24 PM
----XX---- This web page was last updated on January 14, 2025 at 12:33 PM
View plain text versions (6)

How this bill changes current law

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AI-generated reading aid from the bill's amendatory text — verify against the official bill.

The bill creates a new offense of drug-induced homicide and establishes corresponding penalties and legal protections regarding drug overdose situations.

  • Section 16-1-10

    Section 16-3-65. Drug-induced homicide.

    Adds the offense of drug-induced homicide to the list of offenses under felony and misdemeanor categorization.

  • Chapter 3, Title 16

    Section 16-3-65. (A) A person who knowingly sells, manufactures, cultivates, delivers, purchases or brings into this State, or who provides financial assistance for the purpose of unlawful drug activity or otherwise directs the sale, manufacture, cultivation, delivery, or purchase of a controlled substance in violation of the provisions of Section 44-53-370 or 44-53-375 commits the felony offense of drug-induced homicide if the proximate cause of the death of any other person is the injection, inhalation, absorption, or ingestion of any amount of the controlled substance.

    Defines drug-induced homicide and specifies the activities that constitute this offense.

  • Chapter 3, Title 16

    Section 16-3-65. (B) A person convicted of drug-induced homicide pursuant to the provisions of this section must be imprisoned not more than thirty years.

    Establishes a penalty of up to thirty years imprisonment for drug-induced homicide.

  • Chapter 3, Title 16

    Section 16-3-65. (C) It is not a defense pursuant to this section that a decedent contributed to his own death by his purposeful, knowing, reckless, or negligent injection, inhalation, absorption, or ingestion of the controlled substance or by his consenting to the administration of the controlled substance by another person, unless there exists clear and convincing evidence that the decedent intended to commit suicide.

    Clarifies that a victim's drug use cannot be used as a defense against charges of drug-induced homicide.

  • Chapter 3, Title 16

    Section 16-3-65. (D) A person who knowingly injects, inhales, absorbs, or ingests any amount of a controlled substance along with a consenting person, which is the proximate cause of the death of the consenting person, shall not be prosecuted under this section.

    Exempts individuals from prosecution for drug-induced homicide if death occurs while using drugs with a consenting individual.

  • Chapter 1, Title 15

    Section 15-1-315. Any person, who in good faith gratuitously renders emergency care at the scene of a drug overdose to the victim thereof, shall not be liable for any civil damages for any personal injury as a result of any act or omission by such person in rendering the care or as a result of any act or failure to act to provide or arrange for further medical treatment or care for the person experiencing an overdose, except acts or omissions amounting to gross negligence or wilful or wanton misconduct.

    Protects individuals from civil liability when providing emergency assistance during a drug overdose.

  • Section 44-53-1920

    Section 44-53-1920. (A) A person who seeks medical assistance for another person who appears to be experiencing a drug or alcohol-related overdose may not be prosecuted for any of the offenses listed in subsection (B), if the evidence for prosecution was obtained as a result of the person seeking medical assistance for the apparent overdose on the premises or immediately after seeking medical assistance ... (10) drug-induced homicide in violation of Section 16-3-65.

    Grants immunity from prosecution for various offenses, including drug-induced homicide, to those who seek medical assistance for overdose victims.

Action History

  1. Referred to Committee on Judiciary

  2. Introduced and read first time

  3. Roll call Ayes-41 Nays-0

  4. Read third time and sent to House

  5. Amended

  6. Roll call Ayes-43 Nays-0

  7. Read second time

  8. Amended

  9. Committee Amendment Adopted

  10. Committee report: Favorable with amendment Judiciary

  11. Referred to Committee on Judiciary

  12. Introduced and read first time

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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9 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 161 not signed on

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

3rd Reading

Passed 41 Yea · 0 Nay · 5 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 41005
Total 41005
% of votes cast 89%0%0%11%
How each member voted (46)
Member Party Vote
Senator Luke A. Rankin — Yea
Devine, Tameika Isaac — Yea
Matthews, Margie Bright — Not Voting
Senator A. Shane Massey — Yea
Senator Allen Blackmon — Yea
Senator Billy Garrett — Yea
Senator Brad Hutto — Yea
Senator Brian Adams — Yea
Senator Carlisle Kennedy — Yea
Senator Daniel B. "Danny" Verdin III — Yea
Senator Darrell Jackson — Yea
Senator Deon T. Tedder — Yea
Senator Ed Sutton — Yea
Senator Everett Stubbs — Yea
Senator George E. "Chip" Campsen III — Not Voting
Senator Greg Hembree — Yea
Senator Harvey S. Peeler, Jr. — Yea
Senator JD Chaplin — Yea
Senator Jason Elliott — Yea
Senator Jeff Zell — Yea
Senator Jeffrey R. Graham — Yea
Senator Josh Kimbrell — Yea
Senator Karl B. Allen — Yea
Senator Kent M. Williams — Yea
Senator Lawrence K. "Larry" Grooms — Yea
Senator Lee Bright — Yea
Senator Matthew W. "Matt" Leber — Yea
Senator Michael Johnson — Yea
Senator Michael W. Gambrell — Yea
Senator Mike Reichenbach — Yea
Senator Overture Walker — Yea
Senator Rex F. Rice — Yea
Senator Richard J. Cash — Yea
Senator Ronnie A. Sabb — Not Voting
Senator Ronnie W. Cromer — Yea
Senator Ross Turner — Yea
Senator Russell L. Ott — Yea
Senator Sean M. Bennett — Yea
Senator Shane R. Martin — Not Voting
Senator Stephen L. Goldfinch — Not Voting
Senator Thomas C. Alexander — Yea
Senator Thomas D. "Tom" Corbin — Yea
Senator Tom Davis — Yea
Senator Tom Fernandez — Yea
Senator Tom Young, Jr. — Yea
Senator Wes Climer — Yea

Official roll call →

2nd Reading

Passed 43 Yea · 0 Nay · 3 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 43003
Total 43003
% of votes cast 93%0%0%7%
How each member voted (46)
Member Party Vote
Senator Luke A. Rankin — Yea
Devine, Tameika Isaac — Not Voting
Matthews, Margie Bright — Yea
Nutt, Roger A. — Yea
Senator A. Shane Massey — Yea
Senator Allen Blackmon — Yea
Senator Billy Garrett — Yea
Senator Brad Hutto — Not Voting
Senator Brian Adams — Yea
Senator Carlisle Kennedy — Yea
Senator Daniel B. "Danny" Verdin III — Yea
Senator Darrell Jackson — Yea
Senator Deon T. Tedder — Yea
Senator Ed Sutton — Yea
Senator Everett Stubbs — Yea
Senator George E. "Chip" Campsen III — Not Voting
Senator Greg Hembree — Yea
Senator Harvey S. Peeler, Jr. — Yea
Senator JD Chaplin — Yea
Senator Jason Elliott — Yea
Senator Jeff Zell — Yea
Senator Jeffrey R. Graham — Yea
Senator Josh Kimbrell — Yea
Senator Karl B. Allen — Yea
Senator Kent M. Williams — Yea
Senator Lawrence K. "Larry" Grooms — Yea
Senator Matthew W. "Matt" Leber — Yea
Senator Michael Johnson — Yea
Senator Michael W. Gambrell — Yea
Senator Mike Reichenbach — Yea
Senator Overture Walker — Yea
Senator Rex F. Rice — Yea
Senator Richard J. Cash — Yea
Senator Ronnie A. Sabb — Yea
Senator Ronnie W. Cromer — Yea
Senator Ross Turner — Yea
Senator Russell L. Ott — Yea
Senator Sean M. Bennett — Yea
Senator Shane R. Martin — Yea
Senator Stephen L. Goldfinch — Yea
Senator Thomas C. Alexander — Yea
Senator Thomas D. "Tom" Corbin — Yea
Senator Tom Davis — Yea
Senator Tom Fernandez — Yea
Senator Tom Young, Jr. — Yea
Senator Wes Climer — Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

What does S 183 do?
A BILL TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY ADDING SECTION 16-3-80 SO AS TO CREATE THE OFFENSE OF DRUG-INDUCED HOMICIDE AND TO PROVIDE A PENALTY; AND TO AMEND SECTION 16-1-10, RELATING TO THE EXEMPTION FROM THE CATEGORIZATION OF FELONIES AND MISDEMEANORS, SO AS TO INCLUDE DRUG-INDUCED HOMICIDE.
Who sponsors S 183?
S 183 is sponsored by Senator Brian Adams, Senator Tom Fernandez, Senator Thomas C. Alexander, Senator Billy Garrett, Senator Matthew W. "Matt" Leber, Senator Josh Kimbrell, Senator Overture Walker, Senator Everett Stubbs, and Senator Margie Bright Matthews.
What is the current status of S 183?
This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced January 14, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
Where can I track S 183?
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