HB3521 — UNRELIABLE STATEMENTS INADMISS
Last action — Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee
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1Introduced
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2In Committee
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3Passed House
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4Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been introduced in the House. Introduced February 07, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Next likely step: a committee referral and hearing.
Odds of enactment
Low chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Introduced
Current position in the legislative process.
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13 sponsors
1 primary, 12 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (13 D).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 1 recorded vote so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Summary
Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 and the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. Provides that unreliable statements to law enforcement made during a custodial interrogation conducted at a police station or other place of detention by a defendant are inadmissible at trial in any criminal court proceeding or juvenile court proceeding for the prosecution of a homicide. Provides that in any proceeding under this provision, the prosecution shall timely disclose prior to any relevant evidentiary hearing or trial its intent to introduce a statement made during a custodial interrogation conducted at a place of detention. Provides that at that time, the prosecution must tender any electronic recordings of the statement and any documents relating to the circumstances under which the statement was obtained and any other evidence the State intends to rely upon to determine the statement's reliability. Provides that before trial, a defendant may move to exclude a statement alleged to be unreliable. Provides that the defendant shall specifically identify the statement or statements alleged to be unreliable. Provides that at the hearing, it shall be the burden of the prosecutor to prove by a preponderance of the evidence that the statement is reliable. Provides that when deciding a statement's reliability, a court should consider: (1) whether the details in the statement fit with the evidence known before the interrogation, especially details that describe unusual or not easily guessed facts of the crime that had not been made public; (2) whether the statement provides any new details or any new evidence not known before the interrogation that can be independently corroborated after the interrogation; (3) whether facts of the crime were disclosed to the defendant rather than originated with the defendant; (4) whether the defendant recanted the defendant's statement at any time and the circumstances of that recantation; (5) whether the statement was electronically recorded; and (6) any other information relevant to the reliability of the statement.
Bill Text
We don't have the full text on file for this bill yet.
Read HB3521 on the official Illinois source →Action History
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Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee
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Placed on Calendar 2nd Reading - Standard Debate
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Approved for Consideration Rules Committee; 005-000-000
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Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee
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Added Chief Co-Sponsor Rep. William "Will" Davis
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Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Robert "Bob" Rita
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Added Chief Co-Sponsor Rep. Jehan Gordon-Booth
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Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Sonya M. Harper
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Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Kelly M. Cassidy
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Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Rita Mayfield
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Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Marcus C. Evans, Jr.
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Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Kam Buckner
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Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Nicolle Grasse
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Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Elizabeth "Lisa" Hernandez
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Held on Calendar Order of Second Reading - Standard Debate
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Second Reading - Standard Debate
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Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Maurice A. West, II
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Placed on Calendar 2nd Reading - Standard Debate
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Do Pass / Standard Debate Judiciary - Criminal Committee; 008-006-000
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Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Theresa Mah
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Assigned to Judiciary - Criminal Committee
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Referred to Rules Committee
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First Reading
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Filed with the Clerk by Rep. Justin Slaughter
Sponsors
- Justin Slaughter · Primary
- Jehan Gordon-Booth · Cosponsor
- William "Will" Davis · Cosponsor
- Theresa Mah · Cosponsor
- II Maurice A. West · Cosponsor
- Elizabeth "Lisa" Hernandez · Cosponsor
- Nicolle Grasse · Cosponsor
- Kam Buckner · Cosponsor
- Jr. Marcus C. Evans · Cosponsor
- Rita Mayfield · Cosponsor
- Kelly M. Cassidy · Cosponsor
- Sonya M. Harper · Cosponsor
- Robert "Bob" Rita · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 12 co-sponsors · 170 not signed on · 6 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Justin Slaughter Democrat
Co-sponsors (12)
- Jehan Gordon-Booth Democrat
- William "Will" Davis Democrat
- Theresa Mah Democrat
- Maurice A. West, II Democrat
- Elizabeth "Lisa" Hernandez Democrat
- Nicolle Grasse Democrat
- Kam Buckner Democrat
- Marcus C. Evans, Jr. Democrat
- Rita Mayfield Democrat
- Kelly M. Cassidy Democrat
- Sonya M. Harper Democrat
- Robert "Bob" Rita Democrat
Not signed on (170)
170 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 170 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 |
| Democrat | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 8 | 6 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 53% | 40% | 0% | 7% |
How each member voted (15)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Angelica Guerrero-Cuellar | Democrat | Nay |
| Barbara Hernandez | Democrat | Yea |
| Bob Morgan | Democrat | Yea |
| Dave Vella | Democrat | Nay |
| Edgar González, Jr. | Democrat | Yea |
| Justin Slaughter | Democrat | Yea |
| Kelly M. Cassidy | Democrat | Yea |
| Kevin John Olickal | Democrat | Yea |
| Lisa Davis | Democrat | Yea |
| Will Guzzardi | Democrat | Yea |
| David Friess | Republican | Not Voting |
| Dennis Tipsword | Republican | Nay |
| John M. Cabello | Republican | Nay |
| Patrick Sheehan | Republican | Nay |
| Patrick Windhorst | Republican | Nay |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does HB3521 do?
- Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 and the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. Provides that unreliable statements to law enforcement made during a custodial interrogation conducted at a police station or other place of detention by a defendant are inadmissible at trial in any criminal court proceeding or juvenile court proceeding for the prosecution of a homicide. Provides that in any proceeding under this provision, the prosecution shall timely disclose prior to any relevant evidentiary hearing or trial its intent to introduce a statement made during a custodial interrogation conducted at a place of detention. Provides that at that time, the prosecution must tender any electronic recordings of the statement and any documents relating to the circumstances under which the statement was obtained and any other evidence the State intends to rely upon to determine the statement's reliability. Provides that before trial, a defendant may move to exclude a statement alleged to be unreliable. Provides that the defendant shall specifically identify the statement or statements alleged to be unreliable. Provides that at the hearing, it shall be the burden of the prosecutor to prove by a preponderance of the evidence that the statement is reliable. Provides that when deciding a statement's reliability, a court should consider: (1) whether the details in the statement fit with the evidence known before the interrogation, especially details that describe unusual or not easily guessed facts of the crime that had not been made public; (2) whether the statement provides any new details or any new evidence not known before the interrogation that can be independently corroborated after the interrogation; (3) whether facts of the crime were disclosed to the defendant rather than originated with the defendant; (4) whether the defendant recanted the defendant's statement at any time and the circumstances of that recantation; (5) whether the statement was electronically recorded; and (6) any other information relevant to the reliability of the statement.
- Who sponsors HB3521 ?
- HB3521 is sponsored by Justin Slaughter (Democrat), Jehan Gordon-Booth (Democrat), William "Will" Davis (Democrat), Theresa Mah (Democrat), Maurice A. West, II (Democrat), Elizabeth "Lisa" Hernandez (Democrat), Nicolle Grasse (Democrat), Kam Buckner (Democrat), Marcus C. Evans, Jr. (Democrat), Rita Mayfield (Democrat), Kelly M. Cassidy (Democrat), Sonya M. Harper (Democrat), and Robert "Bob" Rita (Democrat).
- What is the current status of HB3521 ?
- This bill has been introduced in the House. Introduced February 07, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
- Where can I track HB3521 ?
- Track HB3521 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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