Pennsylvania 2025-2026 Regular Session Status: In Committee Bipartisan · 4 R · 3 D cosponsors

SB 934 — An Act amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949, in cyber charter schools, further providing for enrollment and notification.

Last action — Re-referred to Appropriations

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced July 08, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the Senate.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 62% · high confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

Low

How often bills like it became law.

  • In Committee

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 7 sponsors

    1 primary, 6 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (4 R · 3 D) — cross-party backing.

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

108 added · 94 removed

Plain-language change summary

The revised version of Bill SB 934 includes key changes regarding the notification process for newly enrolled cyber charter students and provisions for homeless students. Notably, this version now allows notifications to be based on whichever deadline—November 1 or March 1—comes first, making the timing more flexible for schools. Additionally, it exempts homeless students from providing their home address, which helps protect their privacy. These changes aim to streamline the enrollment process for cyber charter schools and ensure sensitive information is handled appropriately, which is important for supporting vulnerable students.

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PRINTER'S NO.
PRIOR PRINTER'S NO.
1031 THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA SENATE BILL Session of No.
1031 PRINTER'S NO.
934 2025 INTRODUCED BY PENNYCUICK, FONTANA, COSTA, BAKER, VOGEL AND STEFANO, JULY 8, 2025 REFERRED TO EDUCATION, JULY 8, 2025 AN ACT Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An act relating to the public school system, including certain provisions applicable as well to private and parochial schools;
1056 THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA SENATE BILL Session of No.
934 2025 INTRODUCED BY PENNYCUICK, FONTANA, COSTA, BAKER, VOGEL AND STEFANO, JULY 8, 2025 SENATOR CULVER, EDUCATION, AS AMENDED, JULY 16, 2025 AN ACT Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An act relating to the public school system, including certain provisions applicable as well to private and parochial schools;
(2) If a school district which has received notice under paragraph (1) determines that a student is not a resident of the school district, the following apply:
THE NOTIFICATION FORM OF A NEWLY <-- ENROLLED CYBER CHARTER STUDENT SHALL SATISFY THE FIRST NOVEMBER 1 OR MARCH 1 NOTIFICATION DEADLINE, WHICHEVER IS SOONER.
A STUDENT IDENTIFIED BY THE SCHOOL DISTRICT OF RESIDENCE OR THE CYBER CHARTER SCHOOL AS HOMELESS UNDER 42 U.S.C.
§ 11302 (RELATING TO GENERAL DEFINITION OF HOMELESS INDIVIDUAL) MAY NOT BE REQUIRED TO SUBMIT THE HOME ADDRESS INFORMATION REQUIRED IN SUBSECTION (B)(1) OR THE INFORMATION REQUIRED UNDER SUBSECTION (B)(6).
(2) If a school district which has received notice under paragraph (1) OR (A.1) determines AT ANY TIME that a student <-- is not a resident of the school district, the following apply:
If the cyber charter school agrees that a].
If the cyber charter school agrees that a] AND MAKE A FINAL <-- DETERMINATION WITHIN 15 DAYS.
If the department determines that the student is not a resident of the school district, [it shall determine] the department shall notify the cyber charter school of the student's proper district of residence.
If the department determines that the student is not a resident of the 20250SB0934PN1056 - 2 - school district, [it shall determine] the department shall notify the cyber charter school of the student's proper district of residence.
(iv) A school district that has notified the cyber 20250SB0934PN1031 - 2 - charter school that it does not agree with the cyber charter school's determination under subparagraph (iii) shall appeal to the department for a final determination.] (v) All decisions of the department regarding the school district of residence of a student shall be subject to review by the Commonwealth Court.
(iv) A school district that has notified the cyber charter school that it does not agree with the cyber charter school's determination under subparagraph (iii) shall appeal to the department for a final determination.] (v) All decisions of the department regarding the school district of residence of a student shall be subject to review by the Commonwealth Court.
(a.1) Employee report of nonresidency.-- (1) If an employee of a cyber charter school makes a good faith report to the cyber charter school that a student does not reside within the school district that has received notice of the student's enrollment under subsection (a), the cyber charter school shall immediately investigate the employee's report and provide the student's alleged school district of residence and the department with written notice that there is a concern of nonresidency.
(a.1) Employee report of nonresidency.-- (1) If an employee of a cyber charter school makes a good faith report to the cyber charter school that a student 20250SB0934PN1056 - 3 - does not reside within the school district that has received notice of the student's enrollment under subsection (a), the cyber charter school shall immediately investigate the <-- employee's report and provide the student's alleged school district of residence and the department with written notice that there is a concern REPORT of nonresidency.
(2) Notwithstanding any provision of the act of December 12, 1986 (P.L.1559, No.169), known as the Whistleblower Law, or any other law to the contrary, a cyber charter school may not discharge, threaten or otherwise discriminate or 20250SB0934PN1031 - 3 - retaliate against an employee regarding the employee's compensation, terms, conditions, location or privileges of employment because the employee makes a good faith report under this subsection.
<-- (2) NOT LATER THAN 15 DAYS AFTER RECEIVING THE EMPLOYEE <-- REPORT OF NONRESIDENCY, THE CYBER CHARTER SCHOOL SHALL INVESTIGATE AND REPORT ITS FINDINGS TO THE DEPARTMENT AND TO THE ALLEGED SCHOOL DISTRICT.
(b) Notification form.--The department shall develop a notification form for use under subsection (a).
(2) (3) Notwithstanding any provision of the act of <-- December 12, 1986 (P.L.1559, No.169), known as the Whistleblower Law, or any other law to the contrary, a cyber charter school may not discharge, threaten or otherwise discriminate or retaliate against an employee regarding the employee's compensation, terms, conditions, location or privileges of employment because the employee makes a good faith report under this subsection.
(b) Notification form.--The department shall develop a notification form, WHICH MAY BE ELECTRONIC, for use under <-- subsection (a).
(6) Proof of residency, which shall be a document containing the parent or guardian's name and address, on any of the following:
20250SB0934PN1056 - 4 - (6) Proof of residency, which shall be a document containing the parent or guardian's name and address, on any of the following:
* * * 20250SB0934PN1031 - 4 - Section 2.
* * * Section 2.
20250SB0934PN1031 - 5 -
20250SB0934PN1056 - 5 -
View plain text versions (2)

Action History

  1. Re-referred to Appropriations

  2. Second consideration

  3. First consideration

  4. Reported as amended

  5. Referred to Education

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 6 co-sponsors · 246 not signed on · 5 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (6)

Not signed on (246)

246 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 246 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 6 Yea · 5 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 6100
Democratic 0400
Total 6500
% of votes cast 55%45%0%0%
How each member voted (11)
Member Party Vote
Anthony H. Williams Democratic Nay
Carolyn T. Comitta Democratic Nay
Lindsey M. Williams Democratic Nay
Timothy P. Kearney Democratic Nay
David G. Argall Republican Yea
Dawn W. Keefer Republican Yea
Doug Mastriano Republican Nay
Greg Rothman Republican Yea
Jarrett Coleman Republican Yea
Kim L. Ward Republican Yea
Lynda Schlegel Culver Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 10 Yea · 1 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 6100
Democratic 4000
Total 10100
% of votes cast 91%9%0%0%
How each member voted (11)
Member Party Vote
Anthony H. Williams Democratic Yea
Carolyn T. Comitta Democratic Yea
Lindsey M. Williams Democratic Yea
Timothy P. Kearney Democratic Yea
David G. Argall Republican Yea
Dawn W. Keefer Republican Yea
Doug Mastriano Republican Nay
Greg Rothman Republican Yea
Jarrett Coleman Republican Yea
Kim L. Ward Republican Yea
Lynda Schlegel Culver Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 934?
SB 934 is sponsored by Tracy Pennycuick (Republican), Wayne D. Fontana (Democratic), Jay Costa (Democratic), Lisa Baker (Republican), Elder A. Vogel (Republican), Patrick J. Stefano (Republican), and Nick Miller (Democratic).
What is the current status of SB 934?
This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced July 08, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track SB 934?
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Last checked for changes 3 months ago · updated continuously

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