SB 228 — Relating to use of technology in child abuse and neglect investigations
Last action — Chapter 61, Acts, Regular Session, 2026
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Senate
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✓Passed House of Delegates
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 14, 2026. Enacted.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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5 sponsors
1 primary, 4 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 R).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 3 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
In plain language
The bill addresses the use of technology in child abuse and neglect investigations.
This legislation relates to incorporating technology into investigations of child abuse and neglect cases. It aims to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of these investigations.
Summary
Relating to use of technology in child abuse and neglect investigations
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
103 added · 1 removedPlain-language change summary
The recent amendment to Senate Bill 228 establishes a pilot program within the West Virginia Department of Human Services. This program will allow the agency to contract with private entities to provide additional caseworker aide services in one or more districts with no more than three counties. Additionally, the bill mandates that the Department implement a project in two counties allowing caseworkers to use mobile devices for access to their case management system. These changes aim to enhance support for social services and improve efficiency in managing cases, which can lead to better outcomes for families in need.
SB228WEST HFINVIRGINIA AMTLEGISLATURE McOREGULAR TheSESSION CommitteeEnrolled onSenate FinanceBill moves228 toBY amendSENATORS theDEEDS, titleHILLIP, ofWOELFEL, theLIVERI, billAND toBARNHART read[Passed asMarch follows:S.14, 2026;
B.in effect 90 days from passage (June 12, 2026)] Enr SB 228 AN ACT to amend the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, by adding two new sections, designated §49-2-815 and §49-2-131, relating to requiring the Department of Human Services to establish a pilot program in one or more districts comprised of no more than three counties in the aggregate to provide for supplemental caseworker aide services for the Bureau for Social Services;
228 -- “A BILL to amend the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, by adding two new sections, designated §49-2-815 and §49-2-131, relating to requiring the Department of Human Services to establishimplement a pilot programproject in onetwo orcounties morethat districtsrequires comprisedthe use of nomobile moredevices than three counties in the aggregate to provideaccess for supplemental caseworker aide services for the Bureaudepartment’s forcase Socialmanagement Services;system.
andBe requiringit theenacted Departmentby of Human Services to implement a pilot project in two counties that requires the useLegislature of mobileWest devicesVirginia: to access the department’s case management system.”. ADOPTED REJECTED
ARTICLE 2.
STATE RESPONSIBILITIES FOR CHILDREN.
PART I – GENERAL AUTHORITY AND DUTIES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN SERVICES.
§49-2-131.
Caseworker services pilot program.
(a) (1) The Department of Human Services shall, within 90 days of the effective date of this section, establish a pilot program through which it shall enter into a contract with one or more qualified private entities to provide caseworker aide services to supplement existing departmental staff within the Bureau for Social Services with administrative support services using a human services technology platform to allow departmental staff more time for personal interactions with children and families served by the department.
(2) Caseworker aides retained under the contract shall meet substantially equivalent education, experience, training, and background check requirements as departmental caseworkers and caseworker aides.
(3) The department shall maintain supervisory and decision-making authority over all cases, and contracted caseworker aide personnel shall operate under departmental policies and oversight.
Enr SB 228 (b) The department shall deploy contracted caseworker aide services in one or more districts comprised of no more than three counties in the aggregate meeting criteria established by rule or policy, including, but not limited to:
(1) Average caseloads exceeding state or federal guidelines;
(2) Persistent vacancy rates among child welfare positions;
or (3) A disproportionate percentage of children from that county placed in out-of-state foster care or residential facilities.
(c) (1) The pilot program shall operate for 15 months following the execution of the contract allowing for a three-month onboarding process to establish departmental priorities and workflow processes and a one-year operational period.
(2) Prior to the conclusion of the pilot program, the department shall submit a written report to the Joint Committee on Health detailing the pilot’s implementation, performance outcomes, costs, and recommendations for continuation or expansion.
(3) The department may, at its discretion, continue or expand the pilot program statewide if the evaluation demonstrates improved case management capacity or outcomes.
PART VIII – REPORTS OF CHILDREN SUSPECTED OF ABUSE.
§49-2-815.
Pilot program for the use of technology in child abuse and neglect investigations.
(a) Beginning October 1, 2027, the department shall implement a pilot project in two counties that requires the use of mobile devices, including, but not limited to, computers or tablets, to access the department’s case management system.
The purpose of the project is to assist Child Protective Services workers and the department in conducting child abuse and neglect investigations by using advanced technology to enhance and expedite real-time fact gathering and data management during investigations.
(b) The department shall determine which counties shall participate in the pilot program.
Enr SB 228 (c) The department shall develop policies to implement the pilot program which shall include, at a minimum, the following:
(1) The mobile device shall have an operating system that is customized for child welfare casework;
(2) The operating system on the mobile device shall allow a Child Protective Services worker to create a contemporaneous, digital record of all components of the investigation;
(3) The mobile device shall automatically and securely upload to the department’s server on a daily basis;
(4) The operating system used in the mobile device shall be interoperable with existing department programs to allow relevant quality metrics to be extracted from the operating system into standard reports to be analyzed for systemic improvement;
and (5) The mobile device shall be used on at least 70 percent of the cases in the pilot counties during the time period being studied.
(d) The quality metrics shall be extracted on a monthly basis and analyzed by the secretary and members of his or her staff charged with systemic improvement of the child welfare system.
(e) The pilot program shall terminate five years from the time the department fully implements the pilot program in two counties.
(f) The department shall file annual reports beginning July 1, 2028, and July 1 annually thereafter, with the Legislative Oversight Commission on Health and Human Resources Accountability to provide a program update on the status of the pilot program, including metrics on the use of the technology.
Enr SB 228 The Clerk of the Senate and the Clerk of the House of Delegates hereby certify that the foregoing bill is correctly enrolled.
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Clerk of the Senate ...............................................................
Clerk of the House of Delegates Originated in the Senate.
In effect 90 days from passage.
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President of the Senate ...............................................................
Speaker of the House of Delegates __________ The within is ................................................
this the...........................................
Day of ..........................................................................................................., 2026.
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Governor 5
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View plain text versions (4)
- Enrolled Enrolled Version Current pdf
- sb228 hfin amt adopted.htm View text html
- sb228 hfin am adopted.htm View text html
- Introduced Introduced Version pdf
Action History
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Filed for introduction
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To Health and Human Resources then Finance
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Introduced in Senate
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To Health and Human Resources
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Reported do pass, but first to Finance
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To Finance
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Reported do pass
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On 1st reading
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Read 1st time
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On 2nd reading
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Read 2nd time
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On 3rd reading
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Read 3rd time
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Passed Senate (Roll No. 145)
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Ordered to House
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House received Senate message
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Introduced in House
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To Health and Human Resources then Finance
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To House Health and Human Resources
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Markup Discussion
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With amendment, do pass, but first to Finance
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To House Finance
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With amendment, do pass
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Immediate consideration
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Read 1st time
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On 2nd reading, Special Calendar
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Read 2nd time
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Amendment reported by the Clerk
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Committee amendment adopted (Voice vote)
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On 3rd reading, Special Calendar
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Read 3rd time
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Passed House (Roll No. 519)
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Title amendment adopted (Voice vote)
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Communicated to Senate
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House Message received
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Senate concurred in House amendments and passed bill (Roll No. 654)
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Communicated to House
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Completed legislative action
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To Governor 3/18/2026
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To Governor 3/18/2026 - Senate Journal
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Approved by Governor 4/1/2026
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Approved by Governor 4/1/2026 - Senate Journal
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Approved by Governor 4/1/2026 - House Journal
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Chapter 61, Acts, Regular Session, 2026
Sponsors
- Phillips · Cosponsor
- Woelfel · Cosponsor
- Oliverio · Cosponsor
- Barnhart · Cosponsor
- Vince Deeds · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 4 co-sponsors · 147 not signed on
Sponsors (1)
- Vince Deeds Republican
Co-sponsors (4)
- Phillips
- Woelfel
- Oliverio
- Barnhart
Not signed on (147)
147 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 147 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 34 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (34)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| MR PRESIDENT | — | Yea |
| Anitra Hamilton | Democrat | Yea |
| Mike Woelfel | Democrat | Yea |
| Mike Woelfel | Democrat | Yea |
| Rick Garcia | Democrat | Yea |
| Ben Queen | Republican | Yea |
| Carl Martin | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Phillips | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Rose | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Rose | Republican | Yea |
| Dean Jeffries | Republican | Yea |
| Eric Tarr | Republican | Yea |
| Eric Tarr | Republican | Yea |
| Glenn Jeffries | Republican | Yea |
| Jack Woodrum | Republican | Yea |
| Jack Woodrum | Republican | Yea |
| Jay Taylor | Republican | Yea |
| Jimmy Willis | Republican | Yea |
| Mark R. Maynard | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Oliverio | Republican | Yea |
| Patricia Rucker | Republican | Yea |
| Patricia Rucker | Republican | Yea |
| Robbie Morris | Republican | Yea |
| Rollan A. Roberts | Republican | Yea |
| Rollan A. Roberts | Republican | Yea |
| Rupie Phillips | Republican | Yea |
| Rupie Phillips | Republican | Yea |
| Ryan Weld | Republican | Yea |
| Ryan Weld | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Takubo | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Takubo | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Willis | Republican | Yea |
| Trenton Barnhart | Republican | Yea |
| Trenton Barnhart | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 28 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 33 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 97% | 0% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (34)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| MR PRESIDENT | — | Yea |
| Anitra Hamilton | Democrat | Yea |
| Mike Woelfel | Democrat | Yea |
| Mike Woelfel | Democrat | Yea |
| Rick Garcia | Democrat | Yea |
| Ben Queen | Republican | Yea |
| Carl Martin | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Phillips | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Rose | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Rose | Republican | Yea |
| Dean Jeffries | Republican | Yea |
| Eric Tarr | Republican | Yea |
| Eric Tarr | Republican | Yea |
| Glenn Jeffries | Republican | Yea |
| Jack Woodrum | Republican | Yea |
| Jack Woodrum | Republican | Yea |
| Jay Taylor | Republican | Yea |
| Jimmy Willis | Republican | Yea |
| Mark R. Maynard | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Oliverio | Republican | Yea |
| Patricia Rucker | Republican | Yea |
| Patricia Rucker | Republican | Yea |
| Robbie Morris | Republican | Yea |
| Rollan A. Roberts | Republican | Yea |
| Rollan A. Roberts | Republican | Yea |
| Rupie Phillips | Republican | Yea |
| Rupie Phillips | Republican | Yea |
| Ryan Weld | Republican | Yea |
| Ryan Weld | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Takubo | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Takubo | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Willis | Republican | Yea |
| Trenton Barnhart | Republican | Not Voting |
| Trenton Barnhart | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does SB 228 do?
- Relating to use of technology in child abuse and neglect investigations
- Who sponsors SB 228?
- SB 228 is sponsored by Phillips, Woelfel, Oliverio, Barnhart, and Vince Deeds (Republican).
- What is the current status of SB 228?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 14, 2026. Enacted.
- Where can I track SB 228?
- Track SB 228 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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