Oklahoma 2026 Regular Session Status: Passed House 2 R cosponsors

HB 3301 — Firearms; Firearms Act of 1971; providing references to named act in certain definitions; lawful ownership and possession of firearms under federal law; effective date.

Last action — Second Reading referred to Rules

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has passed the House. Introduced February 02, 2026. It now moves to the second chamber.

Signed by Governor Kevin Stitt (Republican) on March 11, 2026.

Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the Senate.

Prognosis

Advancing 50% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

Moderate

How often bills like it became law.

  • Passed House

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 2 sponsors

    2 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 R).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 3 recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

104 added · 106 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amended version of House Bill 3301 makes specific changes to the definitions related to firearms, particularly concerning what constitutes a "rifle." The new language clarifies that a rifle is defined as any firearm capable of firing a projectile that could cause lethal injury, as long as it has a barrel longer than sixteen inches and can operate using gunpowder or gas. This change is significant because it ensures that there is a clear and precise definition in the law, which can help in regulating firearm ownership and use more effectively.

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HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES - FLOOR VERSION STATE OF OKLAHOMA 2nd Session of the 60th Legislature (2026) COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL NO.
ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO.
Steagall of the House and Bergstrom of the Senate 9 0 COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE 1 An Act relating to firearms;
Steagall of the House and Bergstrom of the Senate 5 An Act relating to firearms;
2021, Sections 1289.4, 1289.5, and 1289.18, as amended by 2 Section 598, Chapter 486, O.S.L.
2021, Sections 1289.4, 1289.5, and 1289.18, as amended by Section 598, Chapter 486, O.S.L.
2025, Section 1289.18), which relate to the Oklahoma 3 Firearms Act of 1971;
2025, Section 1289.18), which relate to the Oklahoma Firearms Act of 1971;
4 providing for the lawful ownership and possession of firearms under federal law;
providing for the lawful ownership and possession of firearms under federal law;
and providing an 5 effective date.
and providing an effective date.
6 7 8 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
9 SECTION 1.
SECTION 1.
2021, Section 1289.4, is 0 amended to read as follows:
2021, Section 1289.4, is amended to read as follows:
1 Section 1289.4.
Section 1289.4.
2 DEFINITIONS FOR FIREARMS ACT 3 "Rifles" as used in the Oklahoma Firearms Act of 1971, Sections 4 1289.1 through 1289.17 of this title and the Oklahoma Self-Defense BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments.
DEFINITIONS FOR FIREARMS ACT "Rifles" as used in the Oklahoma Firearms Act of 1971, Sections 1289.1 through 1289.17 of this title and the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, shall mean any firearm capable of discharging a projectile composed of any material which may reasonably be expected to be able to cause lethal injury, with a barrel or barrels more than sixteen (16) inches in length, and using either gunpowder, gas or any means of rocket propulsion, but not to include archery equipment, flare ENGR.
Page 1 Act, shall mean any firearm capable of discharging a projectile composed of any material which may reasonably be expected to be able to cause lethal injury, with a barrel or barrels more than sixteen (16) inches in length, and using either gunpowder, gas or any means of rocket propulsion, but not to include archery equipment, flare guns or underwater fishing guns.
H.
B.
NO.
3301 Page 1 guns or underwater fishing guns.
2021, Section 1289.5, is 0 amended to read as follows:
2021, Section 1289.5, is amended to read as follows:
1 Section 1289.5.
Section 1289.5.
2 DEFINITIONS FOR FIREARMS ACT 3 "Shotguns" as used in the Oklahoma Firearms Act of 1971 and the 4 Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, shall mean any firearm capable of 5 discharging a series of projectiles of any material which may 6 reasonably be expected to be able to cause lethal injury, with a 7 barrel or barrels more than eighteen (18) inches or more in length, 8 and using a combustible propellant charge, but not to include any 9 weapon so designed with a barrel less than eighteen (18) inches in 0 length unless the overall length of the firearm is twenty-six (26) 1 inches or more.
DEFINITIONS FOR FIREARMS ACT "Shotguns" as used in the Oklahoma Firearms Act of 1971 and the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, shall mean any firearm capable of discharging a series of projectiles of any material which may reasonably be expected to be able to cause lethal injury, with a barrel or barrels more than eighteen (18) inches or more in length, and using a combustible propellant charge, but not to include any weapon so designed with a barrel less than eighteen (18) inches in length unless the overall length of the firearm is twenty-six (26) inches or more.
In addition, any "shotgun" capable of firing single 2 projectiles but primarily designed to fire multiple projectiles such 3 as "shot" will be regarded as a "shotgun".
In addition, any "shotgun" capable of firing single projectiles but primarily designed to fire multiple projectiles such as "shot" will be regarded as a "shotgun".
4 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments.
SECTION 3.
Page 2 SECTION 3.
DEFINITIONS A.
DEFINITIONS ENGR.
"Sawed-off shotgun" shall mean any firearm capable of discharging a series of projectiles of any material which may reasonably be expected to be able to cause lethal injury, with a barrel or barrels less than eighteen (18) inches in length, and 0 using a combustible propellant charge, but does not include any 1 weapon so designed with a barrel less than eighteen (18) inches in 2 length, provided it has an overall length of twenty-six (26) inches 3 or more.
H.
4 B.
B.
"Sawed-off rifle" shall mean any rifle having a barrel or 5 barrels of less than sixteen (16) inches in length or any weapon 6 made from a rifle (whether by alteration, modification, or 7 otherwise) if such a weapon as modified has an overall length of 8 less than twenty-six (26) inches in length, including the stock 9 portion.
NO.
0 C.
3301 Page 2 A.
Every person who knowingly has in his or her possession or 1 under his or her immediate control a sawed-off shotgun or a sawed- 2 off rifle that is not in compliance with the provisions of Sections 3 1289.4 and 1289.5 of this title, whether concealed or not, shall 4 upon conviction be guilty of a Class D2 felony offense misdemeanor BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments.
"Sawed-off shotgun" shall mean any firearm capable of discharging a series of projectiles of any material which may reasonably be expected to be able to cause lethal injury, with a barrel or barrels less than eighteen (18) inches in length, and using a combustible propellant charge, but does not include any weapon so designed with a barrel less than eighteen (18) inches in length, provided it has an overall length of twenty-six (26) inches or more.
Page 3 for the possession of such device, and shall be punishable punished by a fine not to exceed One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00), or by imprisonment as provided for in subsections B through F of Section 20O of this title in the county jail not to exceed one (1) year, or both such fine and imprisonment.
B.
D.
"Sawed-off rifle" shall mean any rifle having a barrel or barrels of less than sixteen (16) inches in length or any weapon made from a rifle (whether by alteration, modification, or otherwise) if such a weapon as modified has an overall length of less than twenty-six (26) inches in length, including the stock portion.
C.
Every person who knowingly has in his or her possession or under his or her immediate control a sawed-off shotgun or a sawed- off rifle that is not in compliance with the provisions of Sections 1289.4 and 1289.5 of this title, whether concealed or not, shall upon conviction be guilty of a Class D2 felony offense misdemeanor for the possession of such device, and shall be punishable punished by a fine not to exceed One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00), or by imprisonment as provided for in subsections B through F of Section 20O of this title in the county jail not to exceed one (1) year, or both such fine and imprisonment.
ENGR.
H.
B.
NO.
3301 Page 3 D.
It shall not be prohibited to any own or be in possession of a firearm or suppressor that is lawfully possessed under federal law or that is otherwise not regulated as a "firearm" and pursuant to 0 the National Firearms Act, 26 U.S.C., Chapter 53, Sections 5801 1 through 5872.
It shall not be prohibited to any own or be in possession of a firearm or suppressor that is lawfully possessed under federal law or that is otherwise not regulated as a "firearm" and pursuant to the National Firearms Act, 26 U.S.C., Chapter 53, Sections 5801 through 5872.
2 E.
E.
The term "firearm" as used in this section and, in the 3 Oklahoma Firearms Act of 1971, and in the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, 4 shall not include an "antique firearm" as defined in 18 U.S.C., 5 Section 921 (2006).
The term "firearm" as used in this section and, in the Oklahoma Firearms Act of 1971, and in the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, shall not include an "antique firearm" as defined in 18 U.S.C., Section 921 (2006).
6 SECTION 4.
SECTION 4.
Show all 47 changed rows (7 more)
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7 8 COMMITTEE REPORT BY:
Passed the House of Representatives the 10th day of March, 2026.
COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY AND PUBLIC SAFETY OVERSIGHT, dated 03/03/2026 - DO PASS, As Amended and Coauthored.
Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives Passed the Senate the ___ day of __________, 2026.
9 0 1 2 3 4 HB3301 HFLR Page 4 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments.
Presiding Officer of the Senate ENGR.
H.
B.
NO.
3301 Page 4
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How this bill changes current law

4 changes Share ↗

AI-generated reading aid from the bill's amendatory text — verify against the official bill.

This bill amends the definitions related to firearms in Oklahoma law and allows lawful ownership of firearms under federal law.

  • 21 O.S. 2021, Section 1289.4

    "Rifles" as used in the Oklahoma Firearms Act of 1971, Sections 1289.1 through 1289.17 of this title and the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, shall mean any firearm capable of discharging a projectile composed of any material which may reasonably be expected to be able to cause lethal injury, with a barrel or barrels more than sixteen (16) inches in length, and using either gunpowder, gas or any means of rocket propulsion, but not to include archery equipment, flare guns or underwater fishing guns. In addition, any rifle capable of firing "shot" but primarily designed to fire single projectiles will be regarded as a "rifle".

    This addition clarifies the definition of rifles under the Oklahoma Firearms Act.

  • 21 O.S. 2021, Section 1289.5

    "Shotguns" as used in the Oklahoma Firearms Act of 1971 and the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, shall mean any firearm capable of discharging a series of projectiles of any material which may reasonably be expected to be able to cause lethal injury, with a barrel or barrels more than eighteen (18) inches or more in length, and using a combustible propellant charge, but not to include any weapon so designed with a barrel less than eighteen (18) inches in length unless the overall length of the firearm is twenty-six (26) inches or more. In addition, any "shotgun" capable of firing single projectiles but primarily designed to fire multiple projectiles such as "shot" will be regarded as a "shotgun".

    This addition clarifies the definition of shotguns under the Oklahoma Firearms Act.

  • 21 O.S. 2021, Section 1289.18

    C. Every person who knowingly has in his or her possession or under his or her immediate control a sawed-off shotgun or a sawed-off rifle that is not in compliance with the provisions of Sections 1289.4 and 1289.5 of this title, whether concealed or not, shall upon conviction be guilty of a Class D2 felony offense misdemeanor for the possession of such device, and shall be punishable punished by a fine not to exceed One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00), or by imprisonment as provided for in subsections B through F of Section 20O of this title in the county jail not to exceed one (1) year, or both such fine and imprisonment. → C. It shall not be prohibited to any own or be in possession of a firearm or suppressor that is lawfully possessed under federal law or that is otherwise not regulated as a "firearm" and pursuant to the National Firearms Act, 26 U.S.C., Chapter 53, Sections 5801 through 5872.

    This change provides a legal allowance for possession of firearms or suppressors that are lawful under federal law.

  • 21 O.S. 2021, Section 1289.18

    D. This section shall not apply → E. The term "firearm" as used in this section and, in the Oklahoma Firearms Act of 1971, and in the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, shall not include an "antique firearm" as defined in 18 U.S.C., Section 921 (2006).

    This change ensures that antique firearms are excluded from the definition of firearms in this context.

Amendments

1 amendment

Click Show changes on an amendment above to see how it modifies the bill.

Action History

  1. Second Reading referred to Rules

  2. First Reading

  3. Engrossed, signed, to Senate

  4. Referred for engrossment

  5. Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 79 Nays: 15

  6. General Order

  7. Authored by Senator Bergstrom (principal Senate author)

  8. CR; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight Committee

  9. Policy recommendation to the Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight committee; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Criminal Judiciary

  10. Referred to Criminal Judiciary

  11. Second Reading referred to Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight

  12. Authored by Representative Steagall

  13. First Reading

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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2 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 149 not signed on · 14 voted No

Sponsors (2)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (149)

149 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 149 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Third Reading

Passed 79 Yea · 15 Nay · 5 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 74005
Democrat 31400
Unaffiliated 2101
Total 791506
% of votes cast 79%15%0%6%
How each member voted (100)
Member Party Vote
Mr. Speaker — Yea
Alonso-Sandoval — Nay
VACANCY: — Not Voting
Crosswhite Hader — Yea
Aletia Timmons Democrat Yea
Amanda Clinton Democrat Nay
Andy Fugate Democrat Nay
Annie Menz Democrat Nay
Cyndi Munson Democrat Nay
Ellen Pogemiller Democrat Nay
Ellyn Hefner Democrat Nay
Jacob Rosecrants Democrat Nay
Jared Deck Democrat Nay
John Waldron Democrat Nay
Melissa Provenzano Democrat Nay
Meloyde Blancett Democrat Nay
Michelle McCane Democrat Nay
Mickey Dollens Democrat Yea
Ronald Stewart Democrat Yea
Suzanne Schreiber Democrat Nay
Trish Ranson Democrat Nay
Anthony Moore Republican Not Voting
Bob Ed Culver Republican Yea
Brad Boles Republican Yea
Brian Hill Republican Not Voting
Carl Newton Republican Yea
Chad Caldwell Republican Yea
Chris Banning Republican Yea
Chris Kannady Republican Yea
Chris Sneed Republican Not Voting
Clay Staires Republican Yea
Cody Maynard Republican Yea
Collin Duel Republican Yea
Cynthia Roe Republican Yea
Daniel Pae Republican Yea
Danny Sterling Republican Yea
Danny Williams Republican Yea
David Hardin Republican Yea
David Smith Republican Yea
Dell Kerbs Republican Yea
Derrick Hildebrant Republican Yea
Dick Lowe Republican Yea
Dillon Travis Republican Yea
Eddy Dempsey Republican Yea
Emily Gise Republican Yea
Eric Roberts Republican Yea
Erick Harris Republican Yea
Gabe Woolley Republican Yea
Gerrid Kendrix Republican Yea
Jason Blair Republican Yea
Jay Steagall Republican Yea
Jim Grego Republican Yea
Jim Olsen Republican Yea
Jim Shaw Republican Yea
John George Republican Yea
John Kane Republican Yea
John Pfeiffer Republican Yea
Jonathan Wilk Republican Yea
Josh Cantrell Republican Yea
Josh West Republican Yea
Judd Strom Republican Yea
Justin Humphrey Republican Yea
Ken Luttrell Republican Yea
Kenton Patzkowsky Republican Yea
Kevin Norwood Republican Yea
Kevin West Republican Yea
Marilyn Stark Republican Yea
Mark Chapman Republican Yea
Mark Lawson Republican Not Voting
Mark Lepak Republican Yea
Mark Tedford Republican Yea
Max Wolfley Republican Yea
Mike Dobrinski Republican Yea
Mike Kelley Republican Yea
Mike Lay Republican Yea
Mike Osburn Republican Not Voting
Molly Jenkins Republican Yea
Neil Hays Republican Yea
Nick Archer Republican Yea
Nicole Miller Republican Yea
Preston Stinson Republican Yea
Rande Worthen Republican Yea
Rick West Republican Yea
Rob Hall Republican Yea
Robert Manger Republican Yea
Ronny Johns Republican Yea
Ross Ford Republican Yea
Rusty Cornwell Republican Yea
Ryan Eaves Republican Yea
Scott Fetgatter Republican Yea
Stacy Jo Adams Republican Yea
Stan May Republican Yea
Steve Bashore Republican Yea
T.J. Marti Republican Yea
Tammy Townley Republican Yea
Tammy West Republican Yea
Tim Turner Republican Yea
Tom Gann Republican Yea
Toni Hasenbeck Republican Yea
Trey Caldwell Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 12 Yea · 1 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 11000
Democrat 1100
Total 12100
% of votes cast 92%8%0%0%
How each member voted (13)
Member Party Vote
Jacob Rosecrants Democrat Yea
Suzanne Schreiber Democrat Nay
Bob Ed Culver Republican Yea
Chris Kannady Republican Yea
Collin Duel Republican Yea
Danny Sterling Republican Yea
David Hardin Republican Yea
Erick Harris Republican Yea
Jack Stewart Republican Yea
John Kane Republican Yea
Rande Worthen Republican Yea
Robert Manger Republican Yea
Ross Ford Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 3301?
HB 3301 is sponsored by Jay Steagall (Republican) and Micheal Bergstrom (Republican).
What is the current status of HB 3301?
This bill has passed the House. Introduced February 02, 2026. It now moves to the second chamber.
Where can I track HB 3301?
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