HB 2298 — Practice of nursing; providing for independent prescriptive authority of Advanced Practice Registered Nurses who meet certain requirements; modifying various provisions of the Oklahoma Pharmacy Act, the Oklahoma Nursing Practice Act, and the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Act; effective date.
Last action — Filed with Secretary of State
No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed House
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✓Passed Senate
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 03, 2025. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Kevin Stitt (Republican) on May 22, 2025.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
HighHow often bills like it became law.
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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2 sponsors
2 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 R).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 9 recorded votes so far.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
1281 added · 1349 removedPlain-language change summary
The latest version of HB 2298 includes several changes aimed at clarifying the roles and responsibilities of Registered Nurses (RNs) and their supervising physicians. Key additions specify eligibility requirements for supervision agreements, conditions for supervision fees, and requirements for transparency in advertising and disclosures. These updates are significant as they aim to enhance the regulatory framework governing nursing practices, promoting safety and accountability in patient care. Overall, these changes strive to strengthen the nursing profession while ensuring that both nurses and physicians operate within clear legal guidelines.
ENGROSSEDAn Act ENROLLED HOUSE BILL NO.
Hilbert, Fetgatter, Cornwell, Turner, Cantrell, Munson, and TurnerKelley of the House and PaxtonPaxton, Murdock, Coleman, Mann, and MurdockGreen of the Senate 7 9 An Act relating to the practice of nursing;
providing for applicationdisciplinary approval,action; denial, reapplication, fees, and independent prescriptive authority revocation;
authorizing certain fee;
providingrequiring certain construction;disclosure;
directingproviding certainpenalties; boards to make specified information available online;
providingdefining definitions;terms;
providing eligibility requirements for supervising physicians;
providingrequiring limits;specified supervision agreement;
providingauthorizing forsupervision exceptions;fees subject to certain conditions;
providingrequiring certain responsibilities;notices;
prohibiting certain fees;
directing promulgation of certain rules;
authorizingrequiring penalties;certain reporting;
directing online publication of certain list;
directing the Board ENGR.to promulgate certain rules;
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NO.
2298 Page 1 to promulgate certain rules;
conforming languagelanguage; relating to supervision requirement;
limiting effect of certain authority;
BESUBJECT: IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
Practice of nursing BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
1.An Advanced Practice Registered Nurse recognized by the Oklahoma Board of Nursing as a Certified Nurse Practitioner, Clinical Nurse Specialist, or Certified Nurse-Midwife who has completed a minimum of six thousand two hundred forty (6,240) clinical practice hours with prescriptive authority supervised by a physician may apply to the Oklahoma Board of Nursing for authority to prescribe and order independent of supervision.
AnB. Advanced Practice Registered Nurse recognized by the Oklahoma Board of Nursing as a Certified Nurse Practitioner, Clinical Nurse Specialist, or Certified Nurse-Midwife who has completed a minimum of six thousand two hundred forty (6,240) hours of practice with prescriptive authority supervised by a physician may apply to the Oklahoma Board of Nursing for authority to prescribe and order independent of supervision.
2.
ENGR.ENR.
2298 Page 2 a.1.
holdsHolds a valid, current license in the appropriate Advanced Practice Registered Nurse role issued by the Board and is in good standing with the Board,Board; and b.
hasand completed2. a minimum of six thousand two hundred forty (6,240) hours of practice with prescriptive authority supervised by a physician.
ThisHas subparagraphcompleted shalla notminimum beof construedsix tothousand excludetwo hundred forty (6,240) clinical practice hours with supervised prescriptive authority obtainedsupervised priorby toa thephysician. effective date of this act from being counted toward the hours required in this subparagraph.
3.This paragraph shall not be construed to exclude practice hours with supervised prescriptive authority obtained prior to the effective date of this act from being counted toward the hours required in this paragraph.
Independent prescriptive authority granted under this subsection shall be valid until the expiration of the current license to practice and may be renewed upon application to the Board at the same time and for the same period as the renewal of the license to practice.
B.
The Board shall review any application submitted under this section and shall approve or deny the application, stating the reason or reasons for denial, if denied.
If denied, the applicant may reapply using the process prescribed by subsection A of this section.
TheIndependent Boardprescriptive authority granted under this section shall be valid until the expiration of the current license to practice and may suspendbe orrenewed revokeupon independentapplication prescriptiveto authoritythe grantedBoard underat thisthe sectionsame time and for goodthe causesame atperiod anyas time.the renewal of the license to practice.
ENGR.D.
H.The Board may suspend or revoke independent prescriptive authority granted under this section in accordance with the Administrative Procedures Act for violation of the provisions of, or the rules promulgated under, the Oklahoma Nursing Practice Act.
Show all 430 changed lines (390 more)
B.E.
NO.The Board may assess a reasonable fee for the review of initial and renewal applications under the provisions of this section.
2298 Page 3 D.
The Board may establish a fee for the review of initial and renewal applications under the provisions of this section.
TheThis requirement to carry malpractice insurance shall extendapply only to the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse,Nurse and shall not be construed as to require the AdvanceAdvanced Practice Registered Nurse to provide malpractice insurance coverage to any supervising or collaborating physician.
An Advanced Practice Registered Nurse who is employed by or under contract with a federal agency that carries malpractice insurance in any amount on behalf of the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse shall be deemed in compliance with subsection A of this section when practicing under such federal employment or contract.ENR.
However, to the extent the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse practices outside of such federal employment or contract, the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse, or his or her employer, shall comply with subsection A of this section.
ENGR.
2298 Page 43 SECTIONcontract. 3.
However, to the extent the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse practices outside of such federal employment or contract, the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse, or his or her employer, shall comply with subsection A of this section.
SECTION 3.
The Oklahoma Board of Nursing shall promulgate rules governing the advertising of health care services by Advanced Practice Registered Nurses to include, but not be limited to, the specialty areas or types of health care services Advanced Practice Registered Nurses may advertise based on their training or experience.
NothingAny insuch thisadvertisement act shall beclearly construedstate tothat allowthe person providing such services is an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse toand shall not imply that the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse is a physician or that he or she may perform any medical service or prescribe any medication beyond those authorized under state law or in a manner otherwise inconsistent with state law.
C.
An Advanced Practice Registered Nurse who violates the provisions of this section shall be subject to disciplinary action by the Oklahoma Board of Nursing which may include, but not be limited to, revocation of licensure.
NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 479 of Title 59, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:
The State Board of Medical Licensure and Supervision and the State Board of Osteopathic Examiners shall make available, and keep updated, in a conspicuous location on the website of each Board a list of physicians who are available to supervise Advanced Practice Registered Nurses.
The Boards shall develop procedures necessary for the implementation of this section.
SECTION 5.
ENGR.A.
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2298 Page 5 A.
"Advanced“Advanced Practice Registered Nurse"Nurse” orhas "(APRN)"the meanssame ameaning registeredas nursedefined whoin hasSection obtained567.3a aof licenseTitle from59 of the Oklahoma BoardStatutes, ofexcept Nursingthat tosuch practiceterm advanceddoes registered nursing not includinginclude a Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists;Anesthetist;
"Board"“Board” means the State Board of OsteopathicMedical ExaminersLicensure and Supervision or the State Board of MedicalOsteopathic LicensureExaminers, andor Supervision;both, as the context indicates;
and 3.
"SupervisingThe physician"terms has“supervising physician” and “supervision” have the same meaning as defined in paragraphSection 45567.3a of SectionTitle 353.159 of thisthe title;Oklahoma Statutes.
andENR. 4.
"Supervision"H. has the same meaning as defined in paragraph 12 of Section 567.3a of this title.
ToNO. be eligible to serve as a supervising physician for an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse, an allopathic or osteopathic physician shall meet the following criteria:
2298 Page 4 B.
To be eligible to serve as a supervising physician for an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse who has not obtained independent prescriptive authority under Section 1 of this act, the physician shall meet the following criteria:
Have possession of a full and unrestricted Oklahoma license to practice allopathic or osteopathic medicine;medicine issued by the State Board of Medical Licensure and Supervision or the State Board of Osteopathic Examiners;
Have possession of a valid permitregistration to prescribe controlled drugssubstances withissued by the Drug Enforcement AgencyAdministration (DEA) and the Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs ControlControl; (OBNDD);
HaveBe relevanttrained experience in prescribing and administeringfully similarqualified prescriptionin medications authorized by the formularyfield andof approved by the FormularyAdvanced AdvisoryPractice CouncilRegistered withinNurse’s thespecialty Board of Nursing as establisheddetermined inby Section 567.4b of this title which the APRNphysician’s isrespective authorizedBoard; to prescribe and administer.
ENGR.provided, however, a supervising physician for a Certified Nurse-Midwife may be a family practice physician, obstetrician, or gynecologist.
C.
A supervising physician shall enter into a written supervision agreement with each Advanced Practice Registered Nurse he or she supervises.
The supervising physician shall file the supervision agreement with his or her respective Board in the manner prescribed by such Board.
The supervision agreement shall specify:
1.
Any fees charged to the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse for supervision services in accordance with subsection D of this section;
2.
The scope of the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse’s prescriptive authority, subject to any limits on scope of prescriptive authority provided by the rules of the Oklahoma Board of Nursing;
3.
A description of the extent of the supervision required;
4.
The duties and responsibilities of the supervising physician;
5.
Procedures for notice to be provided by the supervising physician to Advanced Practice Registered Nurses for periods of absence in accordance with subsection E of this section;
and ENR.
2298 Page 65 C.6.
AOne supervisingor physicianmore mayalternate chargephysicians adesignated reasonable fee to supervise the APRNAdvanced forPractice hisRegistered orNurse herin supervisionsuch services,periods whichof shallabsence bein disclosedaccordance inwith athe writtenrules agreement.promulgated under subsection H of this section.
Any fees charged by a supervising physician shall be appropriate based on the actual duties and responsibilities of the supervising physician as outlined in a written agreement.
The fees charged shall be a fair market value hourly rate as defined by the respective board biannually or by mutual agreement between the APRN and supervising physician as to the consideration of reasonableness.
A supervising physician who charges an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse for supervision services and fails to provide proper physician supervision may be subject to discipline by the physician's respective board.
This subsection shall not preclude a supervising physician from entering into a payment arrangement for supervision fees to be paid by his or her employer or health care entity in lieu of the APRN.
This subsection does not relate to or impact any compensation a supervising physician receives from his or her employer or health care entity for supervision services.
It only pertains to compensation received directly from the APRN.
All1. supervising physicians shall have a written agreement with each APRN he or she supervises.
TheA writtensupervising agreementphysician shallmay outlinecharge anya feesreasonable chargedfee forto supervision services, the scope of the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse'sNurse practicefor ashis definedor byher the rules of the Board of Nursing, and the extent of the supervision ENGR.services.
Any such fees shall be:
a.
disclosed in the supervision agreement required under subsection C of this section, b.
appropriate based on the actual duties and responsibilities of the supervising physician as outlined in the supervision agreement, and c.
a fair market value hourly rate in accordance with the rules promulgated under subsection H of this section, or by mutual agreement between the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse and supervising physician.
2.
The provisions of this subsection shall apply only to compensation received by the supervising physician directly from the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse.
This subsection shall not be construed to:
a.
preclude a supervising physician from entering into a payment arrangement for supervision fees to be paid by his or her employer or health care entity in lieu of the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse, b.
preclude an employer or health care entity of a supervising physician from prohibiting, limiting, or otherwise addressing such supervision fees through policies, contracts, or bylaws, or c.
apply to or impact any compensation a supervising physician receives from his or her employer or health care entity for supervision services.
E.
A supervising physician shall notify all Advanced Practice Registered Nurses under his or her supervision of reasonably anticipated periods of unavailability or incapacity on the part of the supervising physician.
Notice shall be given by the method ENR.
2298 Page 76 required.agreed to by the supervising physician and the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse within the written supervision agreement.
The physician shall file the written agreement with the respective licensing board.
E.
A supervising physician shall notify Advanced Practice Registered Nurses under his or her supervision of reasonably anticipated periods of unavailability or incapacity on the part of the supervising physician.
Notice shall be given by the method agreed to by the supervising physician and the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse within the written supervision agreement.
The supervising physician shall report to thehis Boardor her respective Board, and shall notify all Advanced Practice Registered NurseNurses under his or her supervision of, any changes to the supervising relationship within thirty (30) days,calendar includingdays including, but not limited to, the addition or removal of an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse,Nurse changesunder the physician’s supervision or a change to the physician’s practice address,address andor mobilecontact phoneinformation. numbers.
The physician’s supervision agreements shall be amended as necessary to reflect any such changes.
The State Board of Medical Licensure and Supervision and the State Board of Osteopathic Examiners shall not charge any fees to supervising physicians or Advanced Practice Registered Nurses for the maintenance andor trackingoversight of supervision agreements or other administrative functions related to the supervisionimplementation relationship.or enforcement of this section.
The State Board of OsteopathicMedical ExaminersLicensure and Supervision and the State Board of MedicalOsteopathic LicensureExaminers and Supervision shall promulgate a uniform set of rules establishing thestandards expectations for providing proper supervision toof Advanced Practice Registered Nurses,Nurses who have not obtained independent prescriptive authority under Section 1 of this act, including:
The charging of reasonable fees to provide supervision services;services.
ENGR.The rules shall establish a fair market value hourly rate for such fees, which shall be redetermined biennially;
H.2.
B.Continuous availability of direct communications either in person or by electronic communications between the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse and supervising physician;
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Continuous availability of direct communications either in person or by electronic communications between the APRN and supervising physician;
Oversight and acceptance of responsibility for the ordering and transmission of written, telephonic, electronic, or oral prescriptions for drugs and other medical supplies, subject to athe defined formulary inestablished Sectionby 567.3athe ofOklahoma TitleBoard 59 of theNursing; Oklahoma Statutes;
Review of prescribing patterns of anthe APRN;Advanced Practice Registered Nurse;
and 6.ENR.
TheH. designation of an alternate physician in the absence of the supervising physician.
B.
NO.
2298 Page 7 6.
The designation of one or more alternate physicians in the absence of the supervising physician.
FailureA supervising physician may be subject to disciplinary action by his or her respective Board for failure to comply with thesethe provisions of, or the rules maypromulgated resultunder, inthis disciplinarysection actionincluding, bybut thenot Board.limited to, failure to provide proper supervision.
TheIf Executiveeither DirectorBoard ofimposes limits through rule on the respectivenumber boardof Advanced Practice Registered Nurses that a supervising physician may supervise, such limits shall reportnot annuallyapply towhen thean BoardAdvanced thePractice numberRegistered ofNurse complaintsis receivedpracticing in relationa tohospital thislicensed sectionby the State Department of law.Health.
AdvancedThe PracticeExecutive RegisteredDirector Nursesof employedeach byBoard orshall contractedreport byannually a hospital, defined pursuant to Sectionthe 1-701respective ofBoard Titlethe 63number of thecomplaints Oklahomareceived Statutes,in arerelation exemptto from this section.
SECTIONL. 6.
The State Board of Medical Licensure and Supervision and the State Board of Osteopathic Examiners shall each create and maintain on the respective Board’s website a list of physicians who are available to supervise Advanced Practice Registered Nurses.
SECTION 5.
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2298 Page 9 1.
“Assistant pharmacist” means any person presently licensed as an assistant pharmacist in the State of Oklahoma this state by the Board pursuant to Section 353.10 of this title and for the purposesENR. of the Oklahoma Pharmacy Act shall be considered the same as a pharmacist, except where otherwise specified;
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2298 Page 8 purposes of the Oklahoma Pharmacy Act shall be considered the same as a pharmacist, except where otherwise specified;
ENGR.8.
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2298 Page 10 8.
“Dispense” or “dispensing” means the interpretation, evaluation, and implementation of a prescription drug order includingENR. the preparation and delivery of a drug or device to a patient or a patient’s agent in a suitable container appropriately ENGR.
2298 Page 119 including the preparation and delivery of a drug or device to a patient or a patient’s agent in a suitable container appropriately labeled for subsequent administration to, or use by, a patient.
ENGR.16.
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18.ENR.
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2298 Page 10 18.
ENGR.21.
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2298 Page 13 21.
a co-licensed partner of the person described in subparagraph a of this paragraph that obtains the productENR. directly from a person described in this subparagraph or subparagraph a of this paragraph, ENGR.
2298 Page 1411 product directly from a person described in this subparagraph or subparagraph a of this paragraph, c.
“Medical gas distributor” means a person licensed to distribute, transfer, wholesale, deliver, or sell medical gases on ENGR.drug orders to suppliers or other entities licensed to use, administer, or distribute medical gas and may also include a patient or ultimate user;
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2298 Page 15 drug orders to suppliers or other entities licensed to use, administer, or distribute medical gas and may also include a patient or ultimate user;
“Nonprescription drugs” means medicines or drugs which are sold without a prescription and which are prepackaged for use by the consumerENR. and labeled in accordance with the requirements of the statutes and regulations of this state and the federal government.
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2298 Page 12 consumer and labeled in accordance with the requirements of the statutes and regulations of this state and the federal government.
has elected to register as an outsourcing facility, and ENGR.c.
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2298 Page 16 c.
36.ENR.
“Pharmacy technician”, “technician”, “Rx tech”, or “tech” means a person issued a Technician technician permit by the State ENGR.
2298 Page 1713 Board36. of Pharmacy to assist the pharmacist and perform nonjudgmental, technical, manipulative, non-discretionary functions in the prescription department under the immediate and direct supervision of a pharmacist;
“Pharmacy technician”, “technician”, “Rx tech”, or “tech” means a person issued a Technician technician permit by the State Board of Pharmacy to assist the pharmacist and perform nonjudgmental, technical, manipulative, non-discretionary functions in the prescription department under the immediate and direct supervision of a pharmacist;
the responsibility for advising by counseling and providing information, where professionally necessary or where regulated, of therapeutic values, content, hazards, and use of drugs and devices, ENGR.f.
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2298 Page 18 f.
40.ENR.
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2298 Page 14 40.
(1) under the supervision of a supervising physician, by a Certified Nurse Practitioner, Clinical Nurse Specialist, or Certified Nurse-Midwife licensed in this state who has not obtained independent ENGR.prescriptive authority under Section 1 of this act, or (2) by a Certified Nurse Practitioner, Clinical Nurse Specialist, or Certified Nurse-Midwife licensed in this state who has obtained independent prescriptive authority under Section 1 of this act, or d.
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2298 Page 19 prescriptive authority under Section 1 of this act, or (2) by a Certified Nurse Practitioner, Clinical Nurse Specialist, or Certified Nurse-Midwife licensed in this state who has obtained independent prescriptive authority under Section 1 of this act, or d.
44.ENR.
“Sterile drug” means a drug that is intended for parenteral administration, an ophthalmic or oral inhalation drug in aqueous format, or a drug that is required to be sterile under state and federal law;
ENGR.
2298 Page 2015 45.44.
“Sterile drug” means a drug that is intended for parenteral administration, an ophthalmic or oral inhalation drug in aqueous format, or a drug that is required to be sterile under state and federal law;
45.
“Third-party logistics provider” including “virtual third- party logistics provider” means an entity that provides or coordinates warehousing, or other logistics services of a product in interstate commerce on behalf of a manufacturer, wholesale distributor, or dispenser of a product but does not take ownership ENGR.of the product, nor have responsibility to direct the sale or disposition of the product.
H.
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2298 Page 21 of the product, nor have responsibility to direct the sale or disposition of the product.
“County jail” means a facility operated by a county for the physical detention and correction of persons charged with, or convictedENR. of, criminal offenses or ordinance violations or persons found guilty of civil or criminal contempt;
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2298 Page 16 convicted of, criminal offenses or ordinance violations or persons found guilty of civil or criminal contempt;
ENGR.SECTION 6.
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2298 Page 22 SECTION 7.
The supervising physician, if applicable, and the ENGR.advanced practice nurse prescribing Advanced Practice Registered Nurse shall be identified at the time of origination of the prescription and the name of the advanced practice nurse prescribing ENR.
2298 Page 2317 advanced practice nurse prescribing Advanced Practice Registered Nurse shall be identified at the time of origination of the prescription and the name of the advanced practice nurse prescribing Advanced Practice Registered Nurse shall be printed on the prescription label.
Pharmacists may only dispense prescriptions for controlled dangerous substances prescribed by an advanced practice nurse or physician assistant Advanced Practice Registered Nurse licensed in the State of Oklahoma and supervised by an Oklahoma- licensed practitioner this state who meets the criteria in paragraph 1 or 2 of subsection A of this section.
SECTION 8.7.
ENGR.2.
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2298 Page 24 2.
a.ENR.
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2298 Page 18 a.
establishing priorities of nursing intervention to implement the strategy of care, ENGR.f.
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2298 Page 25 f.
“Licensed practical nursing” means the practice of nursing under the supervision or direction of a registered nurse Registered Nurse,ENR. licensed physician, or dentist.
This directed scope of nursing practice includes, but is not limited to:
ENGR.
2298 Page 2619 a.Nurse, licensed physician, or dentist.
This directed scope of nursing practice includes, but is not limited to:
a.
ENGR.a.
who has completed an advanced practice registered nursing education program in preparation for one of four recognized advanced practice registered nurse Advanced Practice Registered Nurse roles, b.
who has passed a national certification examination recognized by the Board that measures the advanced practice registered nurse Advanced Practice Registered ENR.
2298 Page 2720 a.Nurse role and specialty competencies and who maintains recertification in the role and specialty through a national certification program, c.
who has completed an advanced practice registered nursing education program in preparation for one of four recognized advanced practice registered nurse Advanced Practice Registered Nurse roles, b.
who has passed a national certification examination recognized by the Board that measures the advanced practice registered nurse Advanced Practice Registered Nurse role and specialty competencies and who maintains recertification in the role and specialty through a national certification program, c.
Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist, Certified ENGR.Nurse-Midwife, Clinical Nurse Specialist, or Certified Nurse Practitioner.
H.
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2298 Page 28 Nurse-Midwife, Clinical Nurse Specialist, or Certified Nurse Practitioner.
ENGR.ENR.
2298 Page 2921 6.
The Certified Nurse Practitioner accepts responsibility, accountability, and obligation to practice in accordance with usual and customary advanced practice registered nursing standards and ENGR.functions as defined by the scope of practice/role definition statements for the Certified Nurse Practitioner;
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2298 Page 30 functions as defined by the scope of practice/role definition statements for the Certified Nurse Practitioner;
(1) a master’s degree or higher in nursing with clinical specialization preparation to function in an expanded role, (2) specialty certification from a national certifying organization recognized by the Board, and (3) an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse license from the Board, and.and ENR.
(4) any Any nurse holding a specialty certification as a Clinical Nurse Specialist valid on January 1, 1994, granted by a national certifying organization recognized by the Board, shall be deemed to be a Clinical Nurse Specialist under the provisions of the Oklahoma Nursing Practice Act.
b.
In the expanded role, the Clinical Nurse Specialist performs at an advanced practice level which shall include, but not be limited to:
(1) practicing as an expert clinician in the provision of direct nursing care to a selected ENGR.
2298 Page 3122 population of patients or clients in any setting, including private practice, (2) managing the care of patients or clients with complex nursing problems, (3) enhancing patient or client care by integrating the competencies of clinical practice, education, consultation, and research, and (4) referringany. patients or clients to other services.
Any nurse holding a specialty certification as a Clinical Nurse Specialist valid on January 1, 1994, granted by a national certifying organization recognized by the Board, shall be deemed to be a Clinical Nurse Specialist under the provisions of the Oklahoma Nursing Practice Act.
b.
In the expanded role, the Clinical Nurse Specialist performs at an advanced practice level which shall include, but not be limited to:
(1) practicing as an expert clinician in the provision of direct nursing care to a selected population of patients or clients in any setting, including private practice, (2) managing the care of patients or clients with complex nursing problems, (3) enhancing patient or client care by integrating the competencies of clinical practice, education, consultation, and research, and (4) referring patients or clients to other services.
The Clinical Nurse Specialist accepts responsibility, accountability, and obligation to practice in accordance with usual and customary advanced practice nursing standards and functions as defined by the ENGR.ENR.
2298 Page 3223 scope of practice/role definition statements for the Clinical Nurse Specialist;
“Nurse-midwifery practice” means providing management of care of normal newborns and women, antepartally, intrapartally, postpartally, and gynecologically, occurring within a health care ENGR.system which provides for medical consultation, medical management, or referral, and is in accord with the standards for nurse-midwifery practice as defined by the American College of Nurse-Midwives;
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2298 Page 33 system which provides for medical consultation, medical management, or referral, and is in accord with the standards for nurse-midwifery practice as defined by the American College of Nurse-Midwives;
(1) is certified by the National Board of Certification and Recertification for Nurse Anesthetists as a Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist within one (1) year following completion of an approved certified registered nurse anesthetist Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist education program, and continues to maintain such recertification by the National Board of Certification and Recertification for Nurse Anesthetists, and (2)ENR. administers anesthesia in collaboration with a medical doctor, an osteopathic physician, a podiatric physician, or a dentist licensed in this state and under conditions in which timely onsite on-site consultation by such doctor, osteopath, podiatric physician, or dentist is available.
b.
A Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist, in collaboration with a medical doctor, osteopathic ENGR.
2298 Page 3424 (2) administers anesthesia in collaboration with a medical doctor, an osteopathic physician, a podiatric physician, or a dentist licensed in this state,state and under conditions in which timely,timely on-onsite siteon-site consultation by such medical doctor, osteopathicosteopath, physician, podiatric physician, or dentist is available,available. shall be authorized, pursuant to rules adopted by the Oklahoma Board of Nursing, to order, select, obtain, and administer legend drugs, Schedules II through V controlled substances, devices, and medical gases only when engaged in the preanesthetic preparation and evaluation;
b.
A Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist, in collaboration with a medical doctor, osteopathic physician, podiatric physician, or dentist licensed in this state, and under conditions in which timely, on- site consultation by such medical doctor, osteopathic physician, podiatric physician, or dentist is available, shall be authorized, pursuant to rules adopted by the Oklahoma Board of Nursing, to order, select, obtain, and administer legend drugs, Schedules II through V controlled substances, devices, and medical gases only when engaged in the preanesthetic preparation and evaluation;
(1) be currently recognized as a Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist in this state, (2) provide evidence of completion, within the two- year period immediately preceding the date of application, of a minimum of fifteen (15) units of continuing education in advanced pharmacology related to the administration of anesthesia as ENGR.recognized by the National Board of Certification and Recertification for Nurse Anesthetists, and (3) complete and submit a notarized application, on a form prescribed by the Board, accompanied by the application fee established pursuant to this section.
ENR.
2298 Page 3525 recognizedd. by the National Board of Certification and Recertification for Nurse Anesthetists, and (3) complete and submit a notarized application, on a form prescribed by the Board, accompanied by the application fee established pursuant to this section.
d.
The Board shall provide by rule for biennial application renewal and reauthorization of authority ENGR.to order, select, obtain, and administer drugs for Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists.
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2298 Page 36 to order, select, obtain, and administer drugs for Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists.
As used in this paragraph, “collaboration” means an agreement between a medical doctor, osteopathic physician,ENR. podiatric physician, or dentist performing the procedure or directly involved with the procedure and the Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist working jointly toward a common goal providing services for ENGR.
2298 Page 3726 physician, podiatric physician, or dentist performing the procedure or directly involved with the procedure and the Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist working jointly toward a common goal providing services for the same patient.
“Supervision of an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse with prescriptive authority” “Supervision” means overseeing and accepting responsibility for the ordering and transmission by assuring ENGR.availability of the supervising physician to a Certified Nurse Practitioner, a Clinical Nurse Specialist, or a Certified Nurse- Midwife of who has not obtained independent prescriptive authority under Section 1 of this act through direct contact, telecommunications, or other appropriate electronic means for consultation, assistance with medical emergencies, or patient referral with respect to written, telephonic, electronic, or oral prescriptions for drugs and other medical supplies, subject to a defined formulary;
and 13.
“Advanced Unlicensed Assistant” means any person who has successfully completed a certified training program approved by the Board that trains the Advanced Unlicensed Assistant to perform specified technical skills identified by the Board in acute care ENR.
2298 Page 3827 availabilitysettings ofunder the supervisingdirection physicianand tosupervision aof Certifiedthe NurseRegistered Practitioner, a Clinical Nurse Specialist,or, orLicensed aPractical CertifiedNurse, Nurse- Midwife of who has not obtained independent prescriptive authority under Section 1 of this act through direct contact, telecommunications, or otherAdvanced appropriatePractice electronicRegistered meansNurse. for consultation, assistance with medical emergencies, or patient referral with respect to written, telephonic, electronic, or oral prescriptions for drugs and other medical supplies, subject to a defined formulary;
andSECTION 13.8.
“Advanced Unlicensed Assistant” means any person who has successfully completed a certified training program approved by the Board that trains the Advanced Unlicensed Assistant to perform specified technical skills identified by the Board in acute care settings under the direction and supervision of the Registered Nurse or, Licensed Practical Nurse or Advanced Practice Registered Nurse.
SECTION 9.
The rules regarding prescriptive authority recognition promulgated by the Oklahoma Board of Nursing pursuant to paragraphs ENGR.through 9, 11 and 12 of this section, Section 567.3a of this title, and Sections 1 and 4 of this act shall:
H.
B.
NO.
2298 Page 39 6 through 9, 11 and 12 of this section, Section 567.3a of this title, and Section 1 of this act shall:
Such procedure shall include a written statement supervision agreement that defines appropriate referral, consultation, and collaboration between the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse, recognized to prescribe as defined in paragraphs 6 through 9, 11 and 12 of Section 567.3a of this title, and the supervising physician.
The written statement shall include a method of assuring availability of the supervising physician through direct contact, telecommunications,telecommunications or other appropriate electronic means for consultation, assistance with medical emergencies, or patient referral.referral meets the requirements of Section 4 of this act.
The written statement supervision agreement shall be part of the initial application and the renewal application submitted to the Board for recognition for prescriptive authority for the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse.
Changes to the written statement supervision agreement shall be filed with the Board within thirty (30) days of the change and shall be effective on filing;
ENGR.2.
Define procedures for assessing the qualifications of applicants for independent prescriptive authority as provided by Section 1 of this act;
3.
Define minimal requirements for initial application for prescriptive authority which shall include, but not be limited to, evidence of completion of a minimum of forty-five (45) contact hours ENR.
2298 Page 4028 2.or three (3) academic credit hours of education in pharmacotherapeutics, clinical application, and use of pharmacological agents in the prevention of illness, and in the restoration and maintenance of health in a program beyond basic registered nurse preparation, approved by the Board.
Define the procedure for documenting independent prescriptive authority for Certified Nurse Practitioners, Clinical Nurse Specialists, and Certified Nurse-Midwives who have obtained independent prescriptive authority under Section 1 of this act;
3.
Define minimal requirements for initial application for prescriptive authority which shall include, but not be limited to, evidence of completion of a minimum of forty-five (45) contact hours or three (3) academic credit hours of education in pharmacotherapeutics, clinical application, and use of pharmacological agents in the prevention of illness, and in the restoration and maintenance of health in a program beyond basic registered nurse preparation, approved by the Board.
fifteen (15) contact hours or one (1) academic credit hour of education in pharmacotherapeutics, clinical application, and use of pharmacological agents in the prevention of illness, and in the restoration and maintenance of health in a program beyond basic registered nurse preparation, and ENGR.b.
two (2) hours of education in pain management or two (2) hours of education in opioid use or addiction, unless the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse has demonstrated to the satisfaction of the Board that the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse does not currently hold a valid federal Drug Enforcement Administration registration number, approved by the Board, within the two-year period immediately preceding the effective date of application for renewal of prescriptive authority.
Such minimal requirements for renewal of prescriptive authority for an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse who has obtained independent prescriptive authority under Section 1 of this act shall include, but not be limited to, documentation that the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse has successfully earned at least forty (40) hours of Category I continuing medical education hours within the two-year period immediately preceding the effective date of application for renewal of independent prescriptive authority, which may include the continuing education described in subparagraphs a and b of this paragraph if such continuing education meets the criteria for Category I continuing medical education;
4.
5.
Require that beginning July 1, 2002, an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse shall demonstrate demonstrates successful completion of a master’s degree or higher in a clinical nurse ENR.
2298 Page 4129 b.specialty one of the following Advanced Practice Registered Nurse roles:
two (2) hours of education in pain management or two (2) hours of education in opioid use or addiction, unless the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse has demonstrated to the satisfaction of the Board that the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse does not currently hold a valid federal Drug Enforcement Administration registration number, approved by the Board, within the two-year period immediately preceding the effective date of application for renewal of prescriptive authority;
4.
5.
Require that beginning July 1, 2002, an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse shall demonstrate demonstrates successful completion of a master’s degree or higher in a clinical nurse specialty one of the following Advanced Practice Registered Nurse roles:
ENGR.7.
H.
B.
NO.
2298 Page 42 7.
b.ENR.
In addition to the other powers and duties of the Formulary Advisory Council prescribed by this ENGR.
2298 Page 4330 paragraph,b. the Formulary Advisory Council shall develop guidelines for Advanced Practice Registered Nurses who have not obtained independent prescriptive authority.
The guidelines shall be published on the Board’s website and the Formulary Advisory Council shall periodically update the guidelines as necessary.
c.
provided, that three of such members shall be appointed by the Oklahoma State Medical Association, and one shall be appointed by the Oklahoma Osteopathic Association, (2) four members who are registered pharmacists, appointed by the Oklahoma Pharmaceutical Pharmacists Association, and (3) four members, one of whom shall be a Certified Nurse Practitioner, one of whom shall be a Clinical Nurse Specialist, one of whom shall be a Certified Nurse-Midwife, and one of whom shall be a current member of the Oklahoma Board of ENGR.Nursing, all of whom shall be appointed by the Oklahoma Board of Nursing.
H.
B.
NO.
2298 Page 44 Nursing, all of whom shall be appointed by the Oklahoma Board of Nursing.
d.
e.
The Council shall recommend and the Board ENGR.shall approve and implement an initial exclusionary ENR.
2298 Page 4531 shall approve and implement an initial exclusionary formulary on or before January 1, 1997.
SECTION 10.9.
Effective January 1, 2016, the applicant shall have completed an accredited graduate level advanced practice ENGR.registered nursing education program in at least one of the following population foci:
H.
B.
NO.
2298 Page 46 registered nursing education program in at least one of the following population foci:
The Board may issue a license by endorsement to an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse licensed under the laws of another state ifENR. the applicant meets the qualifications for licensure in this state.
H.
B.
NO.
2298 Page 32 if the applicant meets the qualifications for licensure in this state.
Effective January 1, 2016, the applicant shall have completed an accredited graduate level advanced practice ENGR.registered nursing education program in at least one of the following population foci:
H.
B.
NO.
2298 Page 47 registered nursing education program in at least one of the following population foci:
ENGR.ENR.
2298 Page 4833 2.
Submit a written statement from an Oklahoma licensed physician supervising prescriptive authority all supervision agreements entered into with supervising physicians as required by the Board in its rules,rules Section 4 of this act, or submit documentation that the applicant meets the requirements for independent prescriptive authority under Section 1 of this act;
ENGR.F.
H.
B.
NO.
2298 Page 49 F.
SECTION 11.10.
A physician, podiatrist, optometrist, or a dentist who has complied with the registration requirements of the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Act, in good faith and in the course of such person’s professional practice only, may prescribe and administer controlled dangerous substances, or may causeENR. the same to be administered by medical or paramedical personnel acting under the direction and supervision of the physician, podiatrist, optometrist, or dentist, and only may dispense controlled dangerous substances pursuant to the provisions of Sections 355.1 and 355.2 of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes.
B.
A veterinarian who has complied with the registration requirements of the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Act, in good faith and in the course of the professional practice of the veterinarian only, and not for use by a human being, may prescribe, administer, and dispense controlled dangerous substances and may cause them to be administered by an assistant or orderly under the direction and supervision of the veterinarian.
C.
1.
An advanced practice nurse Advanced Practice Registered Nurse who is recognized to prescribe by the Oklahoma Board of ENGR.
2298 Page 5034 Nursingcause asthe ansame advancedto registeredbe nurseadministered practitioner,by clinicalmedical nurse specialist or certifiedparamedical nurse-midwife,personnel aacting Certified Nurse Practitioner, Clinical Nurse Specialist, or Certified Nurse-Midwife but who has not obtained independent prescriptive authority under Sectionthe 1direction of this act and thereforesupervision isof subjectthe tophysician, medicalpodiatrist, directionoptometrist, byor adentist, currentand supervisiononly agreementmay withdispense acontrolled supervisingdangerous physician,substances pursuant to Sectionthe 567.3aprovisions of TitleSections 59355.1 of the Oklahoma Statutes, and who355.2 hasof compliedTitle with59 the registration requirements of the UniformOklahoma ControlledStatutes. Dangerous Substances Act, in good faith and in the course of professional practice only, may prescribe and administer Schedule III, IV, and V controlled dangerous substances.
2.
An Advanced Practice Registered Nurse who is recognized to prescribe by the Oklahoma Board of Nursing as a Certified Nurse Practitioner, Clinical Nurse Specialist, or Certified Nurse-Midwife who has obtained independent prescriptive authority under Section 1 of this act, and who has complied with the registration requirements of the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Act, in good faith and in the course of professional practice only, may prescribe and administer Schedule III, IV, and V controlled dangerous substances.
3.
An Advanced Practice Registered Nurse who is recognized to prescribe, with or without independence, as a Certified Nurse Practitioner, Clinical Nurse Specialist, or Certified Nurse-Midwife, who is employed or contracted by a hospital, defined pursuant to Section 1-701 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes, may prescribe ENGR.
H.
NO.A veterinarian who has complied with the registration requirements of the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Act, in good faith and in the course of the professional practice of the veterinarian only, and not for use by a human being, may prescribe, administer, and dispense controlled dangerous substances and may cause them to be administered by an assistant or orderly under the direction and supervision of the veterinarian.
2298C. Page 51 and administer certain Schedule II Controlled Dangerous Substances, only for acute pain in the hospital setting.
An advanced practice nurse Advanced Practice Registered Nurse who is recognized to prescribe,prescribe withby orthe withoutOklahoma independence,Board of Nursing as aan Certifiedadvanced Nurseregistered Practitioner,nurse Clinicalpractitioner, Nurseclinical Specialist,nurse specialist or Certifiedcertified Nurse-Midwife,nurse-midwife, who is employedsubject orto contractedmedical direction by a hospital,supervising definedphysician, pursuant to Section 1-701567.3a of Title 6359 of the Oklahoma Statutes, maya prescribeCertified andNurse administerPractitioner, hydrocodoneClinical Nurse Specialist, or hydrocodone-containingCertified drugsNurse-Midwife regardlessand who has complied with the registration requirements of schedule,the forUniform take-homeControlled useDangerous forSubstances noAct, morein thangood threefaith (3)and days.in the course of professional practice only, may prescribe and administer Schedule III, IV, and V controlled dangerous substances.
If the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse has not obtained independent prescriptive authority under Section 1 of this act, he or she may only prescribe and administer such controlled dangerous substances under the supervision of a supervising physician in accordance with the Oklahoma Nursing Practice Act and Section 4 of this act and shall not prescribe or administer any controlled dangerous substance in a schedule that the supervising physician is not registered to prescribe and administer.
or postanesthesia careENR. setting only.
A certified registered nurse anesthetist Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist may order, select, obtain, and administer such drugs only during the perioperative or periobstetrical period.
ENGR.
2298 Page 5235 E.care setting only.
A certified registered nurse anesthetist Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist may order, select, obtain, and administer such drugs only during the perioperative or periobstetrical period.
E.
SECTION 12.11.
PassedENR. the House of Representatives the 25th day of March, 2025.
Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives Passed the Senate the ____ day of __________, 2025.
Presiding Officer of the Senate ENGR.
2298 Page 5336 Passed the House of Representatives the 21st day of May, 2025.
Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives Passed the Senate the 8th day of May, 2025.
Presiding Officer of the Senate OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR Received by the Office of the Governor this ____________________ day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
By:
_________________________________ Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _________ day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
_________________________________ Governor of the State of Oklahoma OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this __________ day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
By:
_________________________________ ENR.
H.
B.
NO.
2298 Page 37
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View plain text versions (12)
- Enrolled Enrolled (final version) Current pdf
- Engrossed View text pdf
- Floor (House) View text pdf
- Floor (Senate) View text pdf
- HB2298 (5-07-25) (ROSINO) FA1.PDF View text pdf
- Policy Committee Recommendation View text pdf
- Amended Amended And Engrossed pdf
- Committee Substitute House Committee Substitute pdf
- Committee Substitute Senate Committee Substitute for House Bill pdf
- Committee Substitute Proposed Policy Committee Substitute 1 pdf
- Committee Substitute Proposed Committee Substitute (full committee) 1 pdf
- Introduced View text pdf
Amendments
3 amendments- 1 Floor Amendment by HILBERT (UNTIMELY FILED) Show changes
- Committee Amendment Show changes
- Committee Amendment 1 Show changes
Click Show changes on an amendment above to see how it modifies the bill.
Action History
-
Filed with Secretary of State
-
Measure returned to House
-
Veto overridden: Ayes: 32 Nays: 14
-
To Senate
-
Veto overridden: Ayes: 68 Nays: 13
-
Vetoed 05/28/2025
-
Sent to Governor
-
Enrolled measure signed, returned to House
-
Enrolled, signed, to Senate
-
Referred for enrollment
-
Fourth Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 67 Nays: 23
-
SA's read, adopted
-
SA's received
-
Engrossed to House
-
Referred for engrossment
-
Measure passed: Ayes: 34 Nays: 13
-
General Order, Amended
-
Coauthored by Senator Green
-
Coauthored by Senator Mann
-
Coauthored by Representative Kelley
-
Coauthored by Senator Coleman
-
Placed on General Order
-
Coauthored by Representative Munson
-
Reported Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Health and Human Services committee; CR filed
-
Second Reading referred to Health and Human Services
-
Coauthored by Representative Cantrell
-
First Reading
-
Engrossed, signed, to Senate
-
Referred for engrossment
-
Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 55 Nays: 38
-
Ayes: 64 Nays: 22
-
Amended by floor substitute
-
Coauthored by Senator(s) Murdock
-
Coauthored by Representative(s) Cornwell, Turner
-
General Order
-
CR; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Health and Human Services Oversight Committee
-
Authored by Senator Paxton (principal Senate author)
-
Coauthored by Representative(s) Fetgatter
-
Policy recommendation to the Health and Human Services Oversight committee; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Public Health
-
Referred to Public Health
-
Second Reading referred to Health and Human Services Oversight
-
Authored by Representative Hilbert
-
First Reading
Sponsors
- Kyle Hilbert · Primary
- Lonnie Paxton · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →2 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 149 not signed on · 59 voted No
Sponsors (2)
- Kyle Hilbert Republican
- Lonnie Paxton Republican
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (149)
149 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 149 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 25 | 13 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | 32 | 14 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 67% | 29% | 0% | 4% |
How each member voted (48)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Carri Hicks | Democrat | Yea |
| Jo Anna Dossett | Democrat | Yea |
| Julia Kirt | Democrat | Yea |
| Mark Mann | Democrat | Yea |
| Mary B. Boren | Democrat | Nay |
| Michael Brooks | Democrat | Yea |
| Nikki Nice | Democrat | Yea |
| Regina Goodwin | Democrat | Yea |
| Aaron Reinhardt | Republican | Yea |
| Adam Pugh | Republican | Yea |
| Ally Seifried | Republican | Yea |
| Avery Frix | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Coleman | Republican | Yea |
| Brenda Stanley | Republican | Yea |
| Brent Howard | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Guthrie | Republican | Nay |
| Bryan Logan | Republican | Yea |
| Casey Murdock | Republican | Yea |
| Christi Gillespie | Republican | Yea |
| Chuck Hall | Republican | Yea |
| Dana Prieto | Republican | Not Voting |
| Darcy Jech | Republican | Yea |
| Dave Rader | Republican | Yea |
| David Bullard | Republican | Nay |
| District 24 | Republican | Nay |
| Dusty Deevers | Republican | Nay |
| George Burns | Republican | Not Voting |
| Grant Green | Republican | Yea |
| Jack Stewart | Republican | Nay |
| Jerry Alvord | Republican | Nay |
| John Haste | Republican | Yea |
| Jonathan Wingard | Republican | Nay |
| Julie Daniels | Republican | Yea |
| Julie McIntosh | Republican | Nay |
| Kelly Hines | Republican | Yea |
| Kendal Sacchieri | Republican | Nay |
| Kristen Thompson | Republican | Yea |
| Lisa Standridge | Republican | Nay |
| Lonnie Paxton | Republican | Yea |
| Micheal Bergstrom | Republican | Nay |
| Paul Rosino | Republican | Yea |
| Randy Grellner | Republican | Nay |
| Roland Pederson | Republican | Yea |
| Shane Jett | Republican | Nay |
| Spencer Kern | Republican | Yea |
| Todd Gollihare | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Woods | Republican | Yea |
| Warren Hamilton | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 53 | 9 | 0 | 17 |
| Democrat | 10 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 68 | 13 | 0 | 18 |
| % of votes cast | 69% | 13% | 0% | 18% |
How each member voted (99)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Alonso-Sandoval | — | Yea |
| Bennett | — | Yea |
| Pittman | — | Yea |
| Mr. Speaker | — | Yea |
| VACANCY: | — | Not Voting |
| Crosswhite Hader | — | Yea |
| Andy Fugate | Democrat | Yea |
| Annie Menz | Democrat | Yea |
| Cyndi Munson | Democrat | Yea |
| Ellen Pogemiller | Democrat | Nay |
| Ellyn Hefner | Democrat | Yea |
| Jacob Rosecrants | Democrat | Yea |
| Jared Deck | Democrat | Nay |
| John Waldron | Democrat | Yea |
| Melissa Provenzano | Democrat | Yea |
| Meloyde Blancett | Democrat | Nay |
| Michelle McCane | Democrat | Yea |
| Mickey Dollens | Democrat | Yea |
| Suzanne Schreiber | Democrat | Yea |
| Trish Ranson | Democrat | Nay |
| Anthony Moore | Republican | Yea |
| Bob Ed Culver | Republican | Yea |
| Brad Boles | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Hill | Republican | Yea |
| Carl Newton | Republican | Yea |
| Chad Caldwell | Republican | Nay |
| Chris Banning | Republican | Not Voting |
| Chris Kannady | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Sneed | Republican | Yea |
| Chuck Hall | Republican | Nay |
| Clay Staires | Republican | Yea |
| Cody Maynard | Republican | Not Voting |
| Collin Duel | Republican | Yea |
| Cynthia Roe | Republican | Yea |
| Daniel Pae | Republican | Yea |
| Danny Sterling | Republican | Yea |
| Danny Williams | Republican | Yea |
| David Hardin | Republican | Yea |
| David Smith | Republican | Not Voting |
| Dell Kerbs | Republican | Yea |
| Derrick Hildebrant | Republican | Not Voting |
| Dick Lowe | Republican | Yea |
| Eddy Dempsey | Republican | Yea |
| Emily Gise | Republican | Yea |
| Eric Roberts | Republican | Nay |
| Erick Harris | Republican | Yea |
| Gabe Woolley | Republican | Nay |
| George Burns | Republican | Yea |
| Gerrid Kendrix | Republican | Nay |
| Jack Stewart | Republican | Yea |
| Jason Blair | Republican | Yea |
| Jay Steagall | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jim Grego | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jim Olsen | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jim Shaw | Republican | Nay |
| John George | Republican | Yea |
| John Kane | Republican | Yea |
| John Pfeiffer | Republican | Yea |
| Jonathan Wilk | Republican | Yea |
| Josh Cantrell | Republican | Yea |
| Josh West | Republican | Yea |
| Judd Strom | Republican | Yea |
| Justin Humphrey | Republican | Not Voting |
| Ken Luttrell | Republican | Not Voting |
| Kenton Patzkowsky | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin West | Republican | Not Voting |
| Marilyn Stark | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Chapman | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Lawson | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Lepak | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Tedford | Republican | Nay |
| Max Wolfley | Republican | Nay |
| Mike Dobrinski | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Kelley | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Lay | Republican | Not Voting |
| Mike Osburn | Republican | Yea |
| Molly Jenkins | Republican | Nay |
| Neil Hays | Republican | Not Voting |
| Nick Archer | Republican | Yea |
| Nicole Miller | Republican | Not Voting |
| Preston Stinson | Republican | Yea |
| Rande Worthen | Republican | Not Voting |
| Rick West | Republican | Yea |
| Robert Manger | Republican | Yea |
| Ronny Johns | Republican | Not Voting |
| Ross Ford | Republican | Not Voting |
| Rusty Cornwell | Republican | Not Voting |
| Ryan Eaves | Republican | Yea |
| Scott Fetgatter | Republican | Yea |
| Stacy Jo Adams | Republican | Yea |
| Stan May | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Bashore | Republican | Yea |
| T.J. Marti | Republican | Yea |
| Tammy Townley | Republican | Yea |
| Tammy West | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Turner | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Gann | Republican | Yea |
| Toni Hasenbeck | Republican | Yea |
| Trey Caldwell | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 55 | 17 | 0 | 7 |
| Democrat | 7 | 6 | 0 | 1 |
| Unaffiliated | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 67 | 23 | 0 | 9 |
| % of votes cast | 68% | 23% | 0% | 9% |
How each member voted (99)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Alonso-Sandoval | — | Yea |
| Bennett | — | Yea |
| Pittman | — | Yea |
| Mr. Speaker | — | Yea |
| VACANCY: | — | Not Voting |
| Crosswhite Hader | — | Yea |
| Andy Fugate | Democrat | Yea |
| Annie Menz | Democrat | Yea |
| Cyndi Munson | Democrat | Yea |
| Ellen Pogemiller | Democrat | Nay |
| Ellyn Hefner | Democrat | Yea |
| Jacob Rosecrants | Democrat | Yea |
| Jared Deck | Democrat | Nay |
| John Waldron | Democrat | Nay |
| Melissa Provenzano | Democrat | Yea |
| Meloyde Blancett | Democrat | Nay |
| Michelle McCane | Democrat | Yea |
| Mickey Dollens | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Suzanne Schreiber | Democrat | Nay |
| Trish Ranson | Democrat | Nay |
| Anthony Moore | Republican | Yea |
| Bob Ed Culver | Republican | Yea |
| Brad Boles | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Hill | Republican | Yea |
| Carl Newton | Republican | Yea |
| Chad Caldwell | Republican | Nay |
| Chris Banning | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Kannady | Republican | Not Voting |
| Chris Sneed | Republican | Not Voting |
| Chuck Hall | Republican | Nay |
| Clay Staires | Republican | Yea |
| Cody Maynard | Republican | Nay |
| Collin Duel | Republican | Nay |
| Cynthia Roe | Republican | Not Voting |
| Daniel Pae | Republican | Yea |
| Danny Sterling | Republican | Yea |
| Danny Williams | Republican | Yea |
| David Hardin | Republican | Not Voting |
| David Smith | Republican | Yea |
| Dell Kerbs | Republican | Yea |
| Derrick Hildebrant | Republican | Nay |
| Dick Lowe | Republican | Yea |
| Eddy Dempsey | Republican | Yea |
| Emily Gise | Republican | Yea |
| Eric Roberts | Republican | Yea |
| Erick Harris | Republican | Yea |
| Gabe Woolley | Republican | Nay |
| George Burns | Republican | Nay |
| Gerrid Kendrix | Republican | Nay |
| Jack Stewart | Republican | Yea |
| Jason Blair | Republican | Yea |
| Jay Steagall | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Grego | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Olsen | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Shaw | Republican | Nay |
| John George | Republican | Yea |
| John Kane | Republican | Yea |
| John Pfeiffer | Republican | Yea |
| Jonathan Wilk | Republican | Nay |
| Josh Cantrell | Republican | Yea |
| Josh West | Republican | Yea |
| Judd Strom | Republican | Yea |
| Justin Humphrey | Republican | Yea |
| Ken Luttrell | Republican | Yea |
| Kenton Patzkowsky | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin West | Republican | Yea |
| Marilyn Stark | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Chapman | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Lawson | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Lepak | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Tedford | Republican | Nay |
| Max Wolfley | Republican | Nay |
| Mike Dobrinski | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Kelley | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Lay | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Osburn | Republican | Yea |
| Molly Jenkins | Republican | Nay |
| Neil Hays | Republican | Yea |
| Nick Archer | Republican | Yea |
| Nicole Miller | Republican | Yea |
| Preston Stinson | Republican | Not Voting |
| Rande Worthen | Republican | Nay |
| Rick West | Republican | Nay |
| Robert Manger | Republican | Yea |
| Ronny Johns | Republican | Yea |
| Ross Ford | Republican | Yea |
| Rusty Cornwell | Republican | Yea |
| Ryan Eaves | Republican | Nay |
| Scott Fetgatter | Republican | Yea |
| Stacy Jo Adams | Republican | Yea |
| Stan May | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Bashore | Republican | Yea |
| T.J. Marti | Republican | Not Voting |
| Tammy Townley | Republican | Yea |
| Tammy West | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Turner | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Gann | Republican | Nay |
| Toni Hasenbeck | Republican | Yea |
| Trey Caldwell | Republican | Not Voting |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 27 | 12 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 34 | 13 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 72% | 28% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (47)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Carri Hicks | Democrat | Yea |
| Jo Anna Dossett | Democrat | Yea |
| Julia Kirt | Democrat | Yea |
| Mark Mann | Democrat | Yea |
| Mary B. Boren | Democrat | Nay |
| Michael Brooks | Democrat | Yea |
| Nikki Nice | Democrat | Yea |
| Regina Goodwin | Democrat | Yea |
| Aaron Reinhardt | Republican | Yea |
| Adam Pugh | Republican | Yea |
| Ally Seifried | Republican | Yea |
| Avery Frix | Republican | Nay |
| Bill Coleman | Republican | Yea |
| Brenda Stanley | Republican | Yea |
| Brent Howard | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Guthrie | Republican | Nay |
| Casey Murdock | Republican | Yea |
| Christi Gillespie | Republican | Yea |
| Chuck Hall | Republican | Yea |
| Dana Prieto | Republican | Nay |
| Darcy Jech | Republican | Yea |
| Dave Rader | Republican | Yea |
| David Bullard | Republican | Nay |
| District 24 | Republican | Nay |
| Dusty Deevers | Republican | Nay |
| George Burns | Republican | Nay |
| Grant Green | Republican | Yea |
| Jack Stewart | Republican | Nay |
| Jerry Alvord | Republican | Yea |
| John Haste | Republican | Yea |
| Jonathan Wingard | Republican | Yea |
| Julie Daniels | Republican | Yea |
| Julie McIntosh | Republican | Nay |
| Kelly Hines | Republican | Yea |
| Kendal Sacchieri | Republican | Nay |
| Kristen Thompson | Republican | Yea |
| Lisa Standridge | Republican | Nay |
| Lonnie Paxton | Republican | Yea |
| Micheal Bergstrom | Republican | Yea |
| Paul Rosino | Republican | Yea |
| Randy Grellner | Republican | Nay |
| Roland Pederson | Republican | Yea |
| Shane Jett | Republican | Yea |
| Spencer Kern | Republican | Yea |
| Todd Gollihare | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Woods | Republican | Yea |
| Warren Hamilton | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | 8 | 4 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 57% | 29% | 0% | 14% |
How each member voted (14)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| AMD HB2298 PCS - ADOPTED (Request No: 1999) | — | Not Voting |
| AMD HB2298 CA1 - ADOPTED | — | Not Voting |
| Carri Hicks | Democrat | Nay |
| Jo Anna Dossett | Democrat | Nay |
| Nikki Nice | Democrat | Yea |
| Aaron Reinhardt | Republican | Yea |
| Adam Pugh | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Coleman | Republican | Yea |
| John Haste | Republican | Yea |
| Julie Daniels | Republican | Yea |
| Julie McIntosh | Republican | Nay |
| Lisa Standridge | Republican | Nay |
| Lonnie Paxton | Republican | Yea |
| Paul Rosino | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Democrat | 4 | 8 | 0 | 2 |
| Republican | 46 | 29 | 0 | 4 |
| Total | 55 | 38 | 0 | 7 |
| % of votes cast | 55% | 38% | 0% | 7% |
How each member voted (100)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Alonso-Sandoval | — | Yea |
| Bennett | — | Yea |
| Pittman | — | Yea |
| Mr. Speaker | — | Yea |
| Lowe (J) | — | Nay |
| VACANCY: | — | Not Voting |
| Crosswhite Hader | — | Yea |
| Andy Fugate | Democrat | Yea |
| Annie Menz | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Cyndi Munson | Democrat | Nay |
| Ellen Pogemiller | Democrat | Nay |
| Ellyn Hefner | Democrat | Yea |
| Jacob Rosecrants | Democrat | Nay |
| Jared Deck | Democrat | Nay |
| John Waldron | Democrat | Yea |
| Melissa Provenzano | Democrat | Yea |
| Meloyde Blancett | Democrat | Nay |
| Michelle McCane | Democrat | Nay |
| Mickey Dollens | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Suzanne Schreiber | Democrat | Nay |
| Trish Ranson | Democrat | Nay |
| Anthony Moore | Republican | Yea |
| Bob Ed Culver | Republican | Yea |
| Brad Boles | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Hill | Republican | Nay |
| Carl Newton | Republican | Yea |
| Chad Caldwell | Republican | Nay |
| Chris Banning | Republican | Nay |
| Chris Kannady | Republican | Nay |
| Chris Sneed | Republican | Yea |
| Chuck Hall | Republican | Nay |
| Clay Staires | Republican | Nay |
| Cody Maynard | Republican | Nay |
| Collin Duel | Republican | Yea |
| Cynthia Roe | Republican | Not Voting |
| Daniel Pae | Republican | Yea |
| Danny Sterling | Republican | Yea |
| Danny Williams | Republican | Yea |
| David Hardin | Republican | Nay |
| David Smith | Republican | Nay |
| Dell Kerbs | Republican | Yea |
| Derrick Hildebrant | Republican | Nay |
| Dick Lowe | Republican | Yea |
| Eddy Dempsey | Republican | Yea |
| Emily Gise | Republican | Not Voting |
| Eric Roberts | Republican | Nay |
| Erick Harris | Republican | Nay |
| Gabe Woolley | Republican | Nay |
| George Burns | Republican | Nay |
| Gerrid Kendrix | Republican | Nay |
| Jack Stewart | Republican | Nay |
| Jason Blair | Republican | Nay |
| Jay Steagall | Republican | Nay |
| Jim Grego | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Olsen | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Shaw | Republican | Nay |
| John George | Republican | Yea |
| John Kane | Republican | Yea |
| John Pfeiffer | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jonathan Wilk | Republican | Yea |
| Josh Cantrell | Republican | Yea |
| Josh West | Republican | Yea |
| Judd Strom | Republican | Yea |
| Justin Humphrey | Republican | Yea |
| Ken Luttrell | Republican | Yea |
| Kenton Patzkowsky | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin West | Republican | Yea |
| Marilyn Stark | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Chapman | Republican | Nay |
| Mark Lawson | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Lepak | Republican | Not Voting |
| Mark Tedford | Republican | Nay |
| Max Wolfley | Republican | Nay |
| Mike Dobrinski | Republican | Nay |
| Mike Kelley | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Lay | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Osburn | Republican | Yea |
| Molly Jenkins | Republican | Nay |
| Neil Hays | Republican | Yea |
| Nick Archer | Republican | Yea |
| Nicole Miller | Republican | Yea |
| Preston Stinson | Republican | Yea |
| Rande Worthen | Republican | Nay |
| Rick West | Republican | Nay |
| Robert Manger | Republican | Yea |
| Ronny Johns | Republican | Yea |
| Ross Ford | Republican | Yea |
| Rusty Cornwell | Republican | Yea |
| Ryan Eaves | Republican | Nay |
| Scott Fetgatter | Republican | Yea |
| Stacy Jo Adams | Republican | Nay |
| Stan May | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Bashore | Republican | Yea |
| T.J. Marti | Republican | Yea |
| Tammy Townley | Republican | Yea |
| Tammy West | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Turner | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Gann | Republican | Nay |
| Toni Hasenbeck | Republican | Yea |
| Trey Caldwell | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 62 | 11 | 0 | 6 |
| Unaffiliated | 2 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
| Democrat | 0 | 8 | 0 | 6 |
| Total | 64 | 22 | 0 | 14 |
| % of votes cast | 64% | 22% | 0% | 14% |
How each member voted (100)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Mr. Speaker | — | Yea |
| Pittman | — | Nay |
| Alonso-Sandoval | — | Nay |
| Lowe (J) | — | Nay |
| Bennett | — | Not Voting |
| VACANCY: | — | Not Voting |
| Crosswhite Hader | — | Yea |
| Andy Fugate | Democrat | Nay |
| Annie Menz | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Cyndi Munson | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Ellen Pogemiller | Democrat | Nay |
| Ellyn Hefner | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Jacob Rosecrants | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Jared Deck | Democrat | Nay |
| John Waldron | Democrat | Nay |
| Melissa Provenzano | Democrat | Nay |
| Meloyde Blancett | Democrat | Nay |
| Michelle McCane | Democrat | Nay |
| Mickey Dollens | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Suzanne Schreiber | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Trish Ranson | Democrat | Nay |
| Anthony Moore | Republican | Not Voting |
| Bob Ed Culver | Republican | Yea |
| Brad Boles | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Hill | Republican | Yea |
| Carl Newton | Republican | Yea |
| Chad Caldwell | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Banning | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Kannady | Republican | Not Voting |
| Chris Sneed | Republican | Yea |
| Chuck Hall | Republican | Yea |
| Clay Staires | Republican | Yea |
| Cody Maynard | Republican | Nay |
| Collin Duel | Republican | Yea |
| Cynthia Roe | Republican | Yea |
| Daniel Pae | Republican | Yea |
| Danny Sterling | Republican | Yea |
| Danny Williams | Republican | Yea |
| David Hardin | Republican | Yea |
| David Smith | Republican | Nay |
| Dell Kerbs | Republican | Yea |
| Derrick Hildebrant | Republican | Nay |
| Dick Lowe | Republican | Yea |
| Eddy Dempsey | Republican | Yea |
| Emily Gise | Republican | Yea |
| Eric Roberts | Republican | Yea |
| Erick Harris | Republican | Yea |
| Gabe Woolley | Republican | Nay |
| George Burns | Republican | Yea |
| Gerrid Kendrix | Republican | Yea |
| Jack Stewart | Republican | Nay |
| Jason Blair | Republican | Yea |
| Jay Steagall | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Grego | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Olsen | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Shaw | Republican | Nay |
| John George | Republican | Yea |
| John Kane | Republican | Yea |
| John Pfeiffer | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jonathan Wilk | Republican | Yea |
| Josh Cantrell | Republican | Yea |
| Josh West | Republican | Yea |
| Judd Strom | Republican | Yea |
| Justin Humphrey | Republican | Yea |
| Ken Luttrell | Republican | Yea |
| Kenton Patzkowsky | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin West | Republican | Yea |
| Marilyn Stark | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Chapman | Republican | Nay |
| Mark Lawson | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Lepak | Republican | Not Voting |
| Mark Tedford | Republican | Not Voting |
| Max Wolfley | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Dobrinski | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Kelley | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Lay | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Osburn | Republican | Yea |
| Molly Jenkins | Republican | Nay |
| Neil Hays | Republican | Yea |
| Nick Archer | Republican | Yea |
| Nicole Miller | Republican | Yea |
| Preston Stinson | Republican | Yea |
| Rande Worthen | Republican | Not Voting |
| Rick West | Republican | Nay |
| Robert Manger | Republican | Yea |
| Ronny Johns | Republican | Yea |
| Ross Ford | Republican | Yea |
| Rusty Cornwell | Republican | Yea |
| Ryan Eaves | Republican | Yea |
| Scott Fetgatter | Republican | Yea |
| Stacy Jo Adams | Republican | Nay |
| Stan May | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Bashore | Republican | Yea |
| T.J. Marti | Republican | Yea |
| Tammy Townley | Republican | Yea |
| Tammy West | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Turner | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Gann | Republican | Nay |
| Toni Hasenbeck | Republican | Yea |
| Trey Caldwell | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (13)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Cyndi Munson | Democrat | Yea |
| Ellyn Hefner | Democrat | Yea |
| Trish Ranson | Democrat | Yea |
| Bob Ed Culver | Republican | Yea |
| Carl Newton | Republican | Yea |
| Daniel Pae | Republican | Yea |
| Danny Williams | Republican | Yea |
| David Smith | Republican | Yea |
| Derrick Hildebrant | Republican | Yea |
| Josh Cantrell | Republican | Yea |
| Marilyn Stark | Republican | Yea |
| Preston Stinson | Republican | Yea |
| T.J. Marti | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 83% | 17% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (6)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Ellen Pogemiller | Democrat | Nay |
| Anthony Moore | Republican | Yea |
| Carl Newton | Republican | Yea |
| Danny Sterling | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin West | Republican | Yea |
| Marilyn Stark | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors HB 2298?
- HB 2298 is sponsored by Kyle Hilbert (Republican) and Lonnie Paxton (Republican).
- What is the current status of HB 2298?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 03, 2025. Enacted.
- Where can I track HB 2298?
- Track HB 2298 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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