Oklahoma 2026 Regular Session Status: Enacted 2 R cosponsors

SB 731 — Oklahoma Evidence Code; modifying certain hearsay exception to include statements by vulnerable adults. Effective date.

Last action — Becomes law without Governor's signature 05/14/2025

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 03, 2025. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Kevin Stitt (Republican) on May 14, 2025.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 74% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 2 sponsors

    2 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 R).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 5 recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

103 added · 125 removed

Plain-language change summary

The updated version of SB 731 modifies the Oklahoma Evidence Code to expand the types of statements that can be used as evidence in court, particularly in cases involving children, vulnerable adults, and individuals with disabilities. It specifically allows statements from a broader range of individuals, such as children under 16 and those with disabilities, regarding abuse or neglect. This change is important as it aims to protect vulnerable individuals during legal proceedings by ensuring their voices can be heard, which may contribute to more just outcomes in cases of abuse or mistreatment.

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ENGROSSED SENATE BILL NO.
An Act ENROLLED SENATE BILL NO.
Stanley of the Senate and Miller of the House 5 An Act relating to the Oklahoma Evidence Code;
Stanley of the Senate and Miller of the House An Act relating to the Oklahoma Evidence Code;
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
SUBJECT:
Oklahoma Evidence Code BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
A statement made by a child who has not attained sixteen (16) years of age at the time the statement is made, a child sixteen (16) years of age or older who has a disability, or a person who is an incapacitated person or vulnerable adult as defined by Section ENGR.
A statement made by a child who has not attained sixteen (16) years of age at the time the statement is made, a child sixteen (16) years of age or older who has a disability, or a person who is an incapacitated person or vulnerable adult as defined by Section 10-103 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes, which describes any act of physical abuse, domestic abuse, neglect, enabling physical abuse or neglect against the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult or any act of sexual contact, any conduct proscribed by Sections 741, 745, 748, 843.1, 843.2, 843.3, 843.4, 843.5, or 1111, 1111.1, 1112, 1113, 1114, 1115, 1116, 1117, 1118, 1119, 1123, or 1125 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, performed with or on the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult by another, or any act or omission resulting in great bodily injury to the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult;
S.
B.
NO.
731 Page 1 10-103 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes, which describes any act of physical abuse, domestic abuse, neglect, enabling physical abuse or neglect against the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult or any act of sexual contact, any conduct proscribed by Sections 741, 745, 748, 843.1, 843.2, 843.3, 843.4, 843.5, or 1111, 1111.1, 1112, 1113, 1114, 1115, 1116, 1117, 1118, 1119, 1123, or 1125 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, performed with or on the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult by another, or any act or omission resulting in great bodily injury to the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult;
A statement made by a child who has not attained sixteen (16) years of age at the time the statement is made, a child sixteen (16) years of age or older who has a disability, or a person who is an incapacitated person or vulnerable adult as defined by Section 10-103 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes, which describes any act of physical abuse, neglect, or enabling physical abuse or neglect against another child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult, any act of sexual contact with another child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult, any conduct proscribed by Sections 741, 745, 748, 843.1, 843.2, 843.3, 843.4, 843.5, or 1111, 1111.1, 1112, 1113, 1114, 1115, 1116, 1117, 1118, 1119, 1123, or 1125 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, any act of domestic abuse, or any act or omission resulting in death or great bodily ENGR.
A statement made by a child who has not attained sixteen (16) years of age at the time the statement is made, a child sixteen (16) years of age or older who has a disability, or a person who is an incapacitated person or vulnerable adult as defined by Section 10-103 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes, which describes any act of physical abuse, neglect, or enabling physical abuse or neglect against another child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult, any act of sexual contact with another child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult, any conduct proscribed by Sections 741, 745, 748, 843.1, 843.2, 843.3, 843.4, 843.5, or 1111, 1111.1, 1112, 1113, 1114, 1115, 1116, 1117, 1118, 1119, 1123, or of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, any act of domestic abuse, or any act or omission resulting in death or great bodily injury to a human being, provided that the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult witnessed the act or omission.
S.
NO.
731 Page 2 injury to a human being, provided that the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult witnessed the act or omission.
B.
A statement made by a child who has not attained sixteen (16) years of age at the time the statement is made, a child sixteen (16) years of age or older who has a disability, or a person who is an incapacitated person or vulnerable adult as defined by Section 10-103 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes, which describes any act of physical abuse, domestic abuse, neglect, enabling physical abuse or neglect against the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult or any act of sexual contact, any conduct proscribed by Sections 741, 745, 748, 843.1, 843.2, 843.3, 843.4, 843.5, or 1111, 1111.1, 1112, 1113, 1114, 1115, 1116, 1117, 1118, 1119, 1123, or 1125 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, performed ENGR.
A statement made by a child who has not attained sixteen (16) years of age at the time the statement is made, a child sixteen (16) years of age or older who has a disability, or a person who is an incapacitated person or vulnerable adult as defined by Section 10-103 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes, which describes any act of physical abuse, domestic abuse, neglect, enabling physical ENR.
731 Page 3 with or on the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult by another, or any act or omission resulting in great bodily injury to the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult;
731 Page 2 abuse or neglect against the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult or any act of sexual contact, any conduct proscribed by Sections 741, 745, 748, 843.1, 843.2, 843.3, 843.4, 843.5, or 1111, 1111.1, 1112, 1113, 1114, 1115, 1116, 1117, 1118, 1119, 1123, or 1125 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, performed with or on the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult by another, or any act or omission resulting in great bodily injury to the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult;
A statement made by a child who has not attained sixteen (16) years of age at the time the statement is made, a child sixteen (16) years of age or older who has a disability, or a person who is an incapacitated person or vulnerable adult as defined by Section 10-103 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes, which describes any act of physical abuse, neglect, or enabling physical abuse or neglect against another child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult, any act of sexual conduct with another child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult, any conduct proscribed by Sections 741, 745, 748, 843.1, 843.2, 843.3, 843.4, 843.5, or 1111, 1111.1, 1112, 1113, 1114, 1115, 1116, 1117, 1118, 1119, 1123, or 1125 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, any act of domestic abuse, or any act or omission resulting in death or great bodily injury to a human being, provided that the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult witnessed the act or omission.
A statement made by a child who has not attained sixteen (16) years of age at the time the statement is made, a child sixteen (16) years of age or older who has a disability, or a person who is an incapacitated person or vulnerable adult as defined by Section 10-103 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes, which describes any act of physical abuse, neglect, or enabling physical abuse or neglect against another child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult, any act of sexual conduct with another child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult, any conduct proscribed by Sections 741, 745, 748, 843.1, 843.2, 843.3, 843.4, 843.5, or 1111, 1111.1, 1112, 1113, 1114, 1115, 1116, 1117, 1118, 1119, 1123, or of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, any act of domestic abuse, or any act or omission resulting in death or great bodily injury to a human being, provided that the child or, incapacitated person, or vulnerable adult witnessed the act or omission.
As used in this section, “disability” means a physical or mental impairment which substantially limits one or more of the ENGR.
As used in this section, “disability” means a physical or mental impairment which substantially limits one or more of the major life activities of the child or the child is regarded as having such an impairment by a competent medical professional.
SECTION 2.
This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.
ENR.
731 Page 4 major life activities of the child or the child is regarded as having such an impairment by a competent medical professional.
731 Page 3 Passed the Senate the 11th day of March, 2025.
SECTION 2.
Presiding Officer of the Senate Passed the House of Representatives the 6th day of May, 2025.
This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.
Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR Received by the Office of the Governor this ____________________ day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
Passed the Senate the 11th day of March, 2025.
By:
6 Presiding Officer of the Senate 8 Passed the House of Representatives the ____ day of __________, 2025.
_________________________________ Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _________ day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives ENGR.
_________________________________ Governor of the State of Oklahoma OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this __________ day of __________________, 20 _______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
By:
_________________________________ ENR.
731 Page 5
731 Page 4
View plain text versions (5)

Action History

  1. Becomes law without Governor's signature 05/14/2025

  2. Sent to Governor

  3. Signed, returned to Senate

  4. Enrolled, to House

  5. Referred for enrollment

  6. Signed, returned to Senate

  7. Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 94 Nays: 0

  8. General Order

  9. CR; Do Pass Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight Committee

  10. Policy recommendation to the Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight committee; Do Pass Criminal Judiciary

  11. Referred to Criminal Judiciary

  12. Second Reading referred to Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight

  13. First Reading

  14. Engrossed to House

  15. Referred for engrossment

  16. Measure passed: Ayes: 42 Nays: 0

  17. General Order, Considered

  18. Placed on General Order

  19. Reported Do Pass Judiciary committee; CR filed

  20. Second Reading referred to Judiciary

  21. Coauthored by Representative Miller (principal House author)

  22. Authored by Senator Stanley

  23. First Reading

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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2 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 149 not signed on

Sponsors (2)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (149)

149 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 149 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Third Reading

Passed 94 Yea · 0 Nay · 4 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 75004
Democrat 14000
Unaffiliated 5001
Total 94005
% of votes cast 95%0%0%5%
How each member voted (99)
Member Party Vote
Alonso-Sandoval — Yea
Bennett — Yea
Pittman — Yea
Mr. Speaker — Yea
VACANCY: — Not Voting
Crosswhite Hader — Yea
Andy Fugate Democrat Yea
Annie Menz Democrat Yea
Cyndi Munson Democrat Yea
Ellen Pogemiller Democrat Yea
Ellyn Hefner Democrat Yea
Jacob Rosecrants Democrat Yea
Jared Deck Democrat Yea
John Waldron Democrat Yea
Melissa Provenzano Democrat Yea
Meloyde Blancett Democrat Yea
Michelle McCane Democrat Yea
Mickey Dollens Democrat Yea
Suzanne Schreiber Democrat Yea
Trish Ranson Democrat Yea
Anthony Moore Republican Yea
Bob Ed Culver Republican Yea
Brad Boles Republican Yea
Brian Hill Republican Yea
Carl Newton Republican Yea
Chad Caldwell Republican Yea
Chris Banning Republican Not Voting
Chris Kannady Republican Yea
Chris Sneed Republican Yea
Chuck Hall Republican Yea
Clay Staires Republican Yea
Cody Maynard Republican Yea
Collin Duel Republican Yea
Cynthia Roe Republican Yea
Daniel Pae Republican Yea
Danny Sterling Republican Yea
Danny Williams Republican Yea
David Hardin Republican Yea
David Smith Republican Yea
Dell Kerbs Republican Yea
Derrick Hildebrant Republican Yea
Dick Lowe Republican Yea
Eddy Dempsey Republican Yea
Emily Gise Republican Yea
Eric Roberts Republican Yea
Erick Harris Republican Yea
Gabe Woolley Republican Yea
George Burns Republican Yea
Gerrid Kendrix Republican Yea
Jack Stewart Republican Yea
Jason Blair Republican Yea
Jay Steagall Republican Yea
Jim Grego Republican Not Voting
Jim Olsen Republican Yea
Jim Shaw Republican Yea
John George Republican Yea
John Kane Republican Yea
John Pfeiffer Republican Yea
Jonathan Wilk Republican Yea
Josh Cantrell Republican Yea
Josh West Republican Yea
Judd Strom Republican Yea
Justin Humphrey Republican Yea
Ken Luttrell Republican Yea
Kenton Patzkowsky Republican Yea
Kevin West Republican Yea
Marilyn Stark Republican Yea
Mark Chapman Republican Yea
Mark Lawson Republican Yea
Mark Lepak Republican Yea
Mark Tedford Republican Yea
Max Wolfley Republican Yea
Mike Dobrinski Republican Yea
Mike Kelley Republican Yea
Mike Lay Republican Yea
Mike Osburn Republican Yea
Molly Jenkins Republican Yea
Neil Hays Republican Yea
Nick Archer Republican Yea
Nicole Miller Republican Yea
Preston Stinson Republican Yea
Rande Worthen Republican Yea
Rick West Republican Not Voting
Robert Manger Republican Yea
Ronny Johns Republican Yea
Ross Ford Republican Yea
Rusty Cornwell Republican Yea
Ryan Eaves Republican Yea
Scott Fetgatter Republican Yea
Stacy Jo Adams Republican Yea
Stan May Republican Yea
Steve Bashore Republican Yea
T.J. Marti Republican Yea
Tammy Townley Republican Yea
Tammy West Republican Yea
Tim Turner Republican Yea
Tom Gann Republican Yea
Toni Hasenbeck Republican Not Voting
Trey Caldwell Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 12 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 10000
Democrat 2000
Total 12000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (12)
Member Party Vote
Jacob Rosecrants Democrat Yea
Suzanne Schreiber Democrat Yea
Bob Ed Culver Republican Yea
Collin Duel Republican Yea
Danny Sterling Republican Yea
David Hardin Republican Yea
Erick Harris Republican Yea
Jack Stewart Republican Yea
Justin Humphrey Republican Yea
Rande Worthen Republican Yea
Robert Manger Republican Yea
Ross Ford Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Third Reading

Passed 42 Yea · 0 Nay · 5 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 34005
Democrat 8000
Total 42005
% of votes cast 89%0%0%11%
How each member voted (47)
Member Party Vote
Carri Hicks Democrat Yea
Jo Anna Dossett Democrat Yea
Julia Kirt Democrat Yea
Mark Mann Democrat Yea
Mary B. Boren Democrat Yea
Michael Brooks Democrat Yea
Nikki Nice Democrat Yea
Regina Goodwin Democrat Yea
Aaron Reinhardt Republican Not Voting
Adam Pugh Republican Not Voting
Ally Seifried Republican Yea
Avery Frix Republican Yea
Bill Coleman Republican Yea
Brenda Stanley Republican Yea
Brent Howard Republican Yea
Brian Guthrie Republican Yea
Casey Murdock Republican Yea
Christi Gillespie Republican Yea
Chuck Hall Republican Yea
Dana Prieto Republican Yea
Darcy Jech Republican Yea
Dave Rader Republican Yea
David Bullard Republican Yea
District 24 Republican Yea
Dusty Deevers Republican Yea
George Burns Republican Yea
Grant Green Republican Yea
Jack Stewart Republican Not Voting
Jerry Alvord Republican Yea
John Haste Republican Yea
Jonathan Wingard Republican Not Voting
Julie Daniels Republican Yea
Julie McIntosh Republican Yea
Kelly Hines Republican Yea
Kendal Sacchieri Republican Yea
Kristen Thompson Republican Yea
Lisa Standridge Republican Yea
Lonnie Paxton Republican Not Voting
Micheal Bergstrom Republican Yea
Paul Rosino Republican Yea
Randy Grellner Republican Yea
Roland Pederson Republican Yea
Shane Jett Republican Yea
Spencer Kern Republican Yea
Todd Gollihare Republican Yea
Tom Woods Republican Yea
Warren Hamilton Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 731?
SB 731 is sponsored by Brenda Stanley (Republican) and Nicole Miller (Republican).
What is the current status of SB 731?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 03, 2025. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 731?
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