SB 991 — Discrimination; adopting certain definition of anti-Semitism; stating purposes for use of certain definition.
Last action — Approved by Governor 05/06/2025
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Senate
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✓Passed House
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 03, 2025. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Kevin Stitt (Republican) on May 07, 2025.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
HighHow often bills like it became law.
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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2 sponsors
2 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 R).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 6 recorded votes so far.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
40 added · 51 removedPlain-language change summary
The updates to Bill SB 991 involve a few key changes, including the addition of the names of additional sponsors. Most importantly, the language has been clarified to specify that Oklahoma is adopting a working definition of anti-Semitism, which will serve as a guide for education and combating discrimination. This is significant because it reinforces the state's commitment to addressing hate crimes, while also ensuring that the new guidelines do not infringe on free speech rights protected by the Constitution. This acknowledgment helps to balance the fight against anti-Semitism while respecting individual rights.
ENGROSSEDAn Act ENROLLED SENATE BILL NO.
Thompson, Daniels, Gillespie, and Frix of the Senate and GiseGise, Pae, Schreiber, West (Kevin), Hefner, Hill, West (Tammy), and PaeOsburn of the House 6 An Act relating to discrimination;
BESUBJECT: IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
Discrimination BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
The provisions of this act shall not be construed to diminish or infringe upon any right protected under the First ENGR.Amendment to the United States Constitution or the Oklahoma Constitution.
S.
B.
NO.
991 Page 1 Amendment to the United States Constitution or the Oklahoma Constitution.
5 Presiding Officer of the Senate 7 Passed the House of Representatives the ____30th day of __________,April, 2025.
Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives ENGR.OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR Received by the Office of the Governor this ____________________ day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
By:
_________________________________ Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _________ day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
_________________________________ Governor of the State of Oklahoma OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this __________ day of __________________, 20 _______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
By:
_________________________________ ENR.
View plain text versions (5)
- Enrolled Enrolled (final version) Current pdf
- Engrossed View text pdf
- Floor (House) View text pdf
- Floor (Senate) View text pdf
- Introduced View text pdf
Action History
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Approved by Governor 05/06/2025
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Sent to Governor
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Signed, returned to Senate
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Enrolled, to House
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Referred for enrollment
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Signed, returned to Senate
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Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 62 Nays: 24
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Coauthored by Representative(s) Osburn
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General Order
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Coauthored by Representative(s) West (Tammy)
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CR; Do Pass Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight Committee
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Coauthored by Representative(s) Schreiber, West (Kevin), Hefner, Hill
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Policy recommendation to the Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight committee; Do Pass Civil Judiciary
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Referred to Civil Judiciary
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Second Reading referred to Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight
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First Reading
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Engrossed to House
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Referred for engrossment
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Emergency failed: Ayes: 27 Nays: 15
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Measure passed: Ayes: 27 Nays: 15
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General Order, Considered
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Remove as coauthor Senator McIntosh
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Coauthored by Senator Frix
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Placed on General Order
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Coauthored by Senator McIntosh
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Coauthored by Senator Gillespie
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Reported Do Pass Judiciary committee; CR filed
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Coauthored by Senator Daniels
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Coauthored by Representative Pae
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Second Reading referred to Judiciary
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Coauthored by Representative Gise (principal House author)
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Authored by Senator Thompson
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First Reading
Sponsors
- Kristen Thompson · Primary
- Emily Gise · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →2 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 149 not signed on · 39 voted No
Sponsors (2)
- Kristen Thompson Republican
- Emily Gise Republican
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (149)
149 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 149 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 52 | 17 | 0 | 10 |
| Unaffiliated | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| Democrat | 8 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 62 | 24 | 0 | 13 |
| % of votes cast | 63% | 24% | 0% | 13% |
How each member voted (99)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Mr. Speaker | — | Yea |
| Bennett | — | Nay |
| Alonso-Sandoval | — | Not Voting |
| Pittman | — | Not Voting |
| VACANCY: | — | Not Voting |
| Crosswhite Hader | — | Yea |
| Andy Fugate | Democrat | Nay |
| Annie Menz | Democrat | Nay |
| Cyndi Munson | Democrat | Yea |
| Ellen Pogemiller | Democrat | Nay |
| Ellyn Hefner | Democrat | Yea |
| Jacob Rosecrants | Democrat | Yea |
| Jared Deck | Democrat | Nay |
| John Waldron | Democrat | Yea |
| Melissa Provenzano | Democrat | Yea |
| Meloyde Blancett | Democrat | Yea |
| Michelle McCane | Democrat | Nay |
| Mickey Dollens | Democrat | Nay |
| Suzanne Schreiber | Democrat | Yea |
| Trish Ranson | Democrat | Yea |
| Anthony Moore | Republican | Yea |
| Bob Ed Culver | Republican | Yea |
| Brad Boles | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Hill | Republican | Yea |
| Carl Newton | Republican | Yea |
| Chad Caldwell | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Banning | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Kannady | Republican | Not Voting |
| Chris Sneed | Republican | Yea |
| Chuck Hall | Republican | Nay |
| Clay Staires | Republican | Nay |
| Cody Maynard | Republican | Nay |
| Collin Duel | Republican | Yea |
| Cynthia Roe | Republican | Yea |
| Daniel Pae | Republican | Yea |
| Danny Sterling | Republican | Yea |
| Danny Williams | Republican | Yea |
| David Hardin | Republican | Yea |
| David Smith | Republican | Nay |
| Dell Kerbs | Republican | Yea |
| Derrick Hildebrant | Republican | Nay |
| Dick Lowe | Republican | Yea |
| Eddy Dempsey | Republican | Yea |
| Emily Gise | Republican | Yea |
| Eric Roberts | Republican | Yea |
| Erick Harris | Republican | Yea |
| Gabe Woolley | Republican | Nay |
| George Burns | Republican | Yea |
| Gerrid Kendrix | Republican | Nay |
| Jack Stewart | Republican | Nay |
| Jason Blair | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jay Steagall | Republican | Nay |
| Jim Grego | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Olsen | Republican | Nay |
| Jim Shaw | Republican | Nay |
| John George | Republican | Yea |
| John Kane | Republican | Nay |
| John Pfeiffer | Republican | Yea |
| Jonathan Wilk | Republican | Not Voting |
| Josh Cantrell | Republican | Yea |
| Josh West | Republican | Yea |
| Judd Strom | Republican | Yea |
| Justin Humphrey | Republican | Nay |
| Ken Luttrell | Republican | Yea |
| Kenton Patzkowsky | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin West | Republican | Yea |
| Marilyn Stark | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Chapman | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Lawson | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Lepak | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Tedford | Republican | Not Voting |
| Max Wolfley | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Dobrinski | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Kelley | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Lay | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Osburn | Republican | Yea |
| Molly Jenkins | Republican | Nay |
| Neil Hays | Republican | Not Voting |
| Nick Archer | Republican | Not Voting |
| Nicole Miller | Republican | Yea |
| Preston Stinson | Republican | Not Voting |
| Rande Worthen | Republican | Not Voting |
| Rick West | Republican | Nay |
| Robert Manger | Republican | Yea |
| Ronny Johns | Republican | Yea |
| Ross Ford | Republican | Nay |
| Rusty Cornwell | Republican | Yea |
| Ryan Eaves | Republican | Not Voting |
| Scott Fetgatter | Republican | Yea |
| Stacy Jo Adams | Republican | Yea |
| Stan May | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Bashore | Republican | Yea |
| T.J. Marti | Republican | Not Voting |
| Tammy Townley | Republican | Yea |
| Tammy West | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Turner | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Gann | Republican | Nay |
| Toni Hasenbeck | Republican | Yea |
| Trey Caldwell | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 92% | 8% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (12)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Jacob Rosecrants | Democrat | Yea |
| Suzanne Schreiber | Democrat | Yea |
| Bob Ed Culver | Republican | Yea |
| Collin Duel | Republican | Yea |
| Danny Sterling | Republican | Yea |
| David Hardin | Republican | Yea |
| Erick Harris | Republican | Yea |
| Jack Stewart | Republican | Yea |
| Justin Humphrey | Republican | Nay |
| Rande Worthen | Republican | Yea |
| Robert Manger | Republican | Yea |
| Ross Ford | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 90% | 10% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (10)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Jared Deck | Democrat | Nay |
| Suzanne Schreiber | Democrat | Yea |
| Anthony Moore | Republican | Yea |
| Bob Ed Culver | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Kannady | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Sneed | Republican | Yea |
| Collin Duel | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Osburn | Republican | Yea |
| Preston Stinson | Republican | Yea |
| Tammy West | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 26 | 9 | 0 | 4 |
| Democrat | 1 | 6 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 27 | 15 | 0 | 5 |
| % of votes cast | 57% | 32% | 0% | 11% |
How each member voted (47)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Carri Hicks | Democrat | Nay |
| Jo Anna Dossett | Democrat | Yea |
| Julia Kirt | Democrat | Nay |
| Mark Mann | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Mary B. Boren | Democrat | Nay |
| Michael Brooks | Democrat | Nay |
| Nikki Nice | Democrat | Nay |
| Regina Goodwin | Democrat | Nay |
| Aaron Reinhardt | Republican | Not Voting |
| Adam Pugh | Republican | Yea |
| Ally Seifried | Republican | Yea |
| Avery Frix | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Coleman | Republican | Yea |
| Brenda Stanley | Republican | Yea |
| Brent Howard | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Guthrie | Republican | Yea |
| Casey Murdock | Republican | Yea |
| Christi Gillespie | Republican | Yea |
| Chuck Hall | Republican | Yea |
| Dana Prieto | Republican | Not Voting |
| Darcy Jech | Republican | Yea |
| Dave Rader | Republican | Yea |
| David Bullard | Republican | Nay |
| District 24 | Republican | Yea |
| Dusty Deevers | Republican | Nay |
| George Burns | Republican | Nay |
| Grant Green | Republican | Yea |
| Jack Stewart | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jerry Alvord | Republican | Yea |
| John Haste | Republican | Yea |
| Jonathan Wingard | Republican | Nay |
| Julie Daniels | Republican | Yea |
| Julie McIntosh | Republican | Yea |
| Kelly Hines | Republican | Not Voting |
| Kendal Sacchieri | Republican | Nay |
| Kristen Thompson | Republican | Yea |
| Lisa Standridge | Republican | Nay |
| Lonnie Paxton | Republican | Yea |
| Micheal Bergstrom | Republican | Nay |
| Paul Rosino | Republican | Yea |
| Randy Grellner | Republican | Yea |
| Roland Pederson | Republican | Yea |
| Shane Jett | Republican | Nay |
| Spencer Kern | Republican | Yea |
| Todd Gollihare | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Woods | Republican | Yea |
| Warren Hamilton | Republican | Nay |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 26 | 9 | 0 | 4 |
| Democrat | 1 | 6 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 27 | 15 | 0 | 5 |
| % of votes cast | 57% | 32% | 0% | 11% |
How each member voted (47)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Carri Hicks | Democrat | Nay |
| Jo Anna Dossett | Democrat | Yea |
| Julia Kirt | Democrat | Nay |
| Mark Mann | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Mary B. Boren | Democrat | Nay |
| Michael Brooks | Democrat | Nay |
| Nikki Nice | Democrat | Nay |
| Regina Goodwin | Democrat | Nay |
| Aaron Reinhardt | Republican | Not Voting |
| Adam Pugh | Republican | Yea |
| Ally Seifried | Republican | Yea |
| Avery Frix | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Coleman | Republican | Yea |
| Brenda Stanley | Republican | Yea |
| Brent Howard | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Guthrie | Republican | Yea |
| Casey Murdock | Republican | Yea |
| Christi Gillespie | Republican | Yea |
| Chuck Hall | Republican | Yea |
| Dana Prieto | Republican | Not Voting |
| Darcy Jech | Republican | Yea |
| Dave Rader | Republican | Yea |
| David Bullard | Republican | Nay |
| District 24 | Republican | Yea |
| Dusty Deevers | Republican | Nay |
| George Burns | Republican | Nay |
| Grant Green | Republican | Yea |
| Jack Stewart | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jerry Alvord | Republican | Yea |
| John Haste | Republican | Yea |
| Jonathan Wingard | Republican | Yea |
| Julie Daniels | Republican | Yea |
| Julie McIntosh | Republican | Nay |
| Kelly Hines | Republican | Not Voting |
| Kendal Sacchieri | Republican | Nay |
| Kristen Thompson | Republican | Yea |
| Lisa Standridge | Republican | Nay |
| Lonnie Paxton | Republican | Yea |
| Micheal Bergstrom | Republican | Nay |
| Paul Rosino | Republican | Yea |
| Randy Grellner | Republican | Yea |
| Roland Pederson | Republican | Yea |
| Shane Jett | Republican | Nay |
| Spencer Kern | Republican | Yea |
| Todd Gollihare | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Woods | Republican | Yea |
| Warren Hamilton | Republican | Nay |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (7)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Mary B. Boren | Democrat | Yea |
| Michael Brooks | Democrat | Yea |
| Brent Howard | Republican | Yea |
| Darcy Jech | Republican | Yea |
| Lisa Standridge | Republican | Yea |
| Paul Rosino | Republican | Yea |
| Todd Gollihare | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors SB 991?
- SB 991 is sponsored by Kristen Thompson (Republican) and Emily Gise (Republican).
- What is the current status of SB 991?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 03, 2025. Enacted.
- Where can I track SB 991?
- Track SB 991 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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