Age of consent; increasing age of consent for sexual intercourse; modifying criteria for certain offense. E...
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SB 445 — Age of consent; increasing age of consent for sexual intercourse; modifying criteria for certain offense. Emergency.
Last action — Remove Representative Turner as principal House author and substitute with Representative Ford
No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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3Passed Senate
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4Passed House
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced February 03, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the House.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
ModerateHow often bills like it became law.
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Passed Senate
Current position in the legislative process.
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2 sponsors
2 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 R).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 2 recorded votes so far.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
120 added · 95 removedPlain-language change summary
The latest version of SB 445 has updated the legal language around the age of consent for sexual intercourse. Previously, the law referred to sexual acts involving victims under 18 years old, while the amended version now clarifies that rape can involve victims under 16, which lowers the age for certain offenses. This change is significant as it aims to enhance protections for younger individuals against sexual abuse. It’s part of a broader effort to ensure that consent laws are more precise, making it clear who is considered too young to give legal consent.
SENATEENGROSSED FLOOR VERSION February 19, 2025 3 COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR SENATE BILL NO.
HamiltonHamilton, Jett, Burns, Bullard, Deevers, Standridge, McIntosh, Grellner, Wingard, Woods, Sacchieri, Hines, Murdock, Frix, and JettGuthrie 6of the Senate and Turner of the House 8 An Act relating to age of consent;
1.ENGR.
S.
B.
NO.
445 Page 1 1.
SENATE FLOOR VERSION - SB445 SFLR Page 1 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) 2.
Where the victim is under the legal custody or supervision of a state agency, a federal agency, a county, a municipality, or a political subdivision and engages in sexual intercourse with a state, federal, county, municipal, or political subdivision employee or an employee of a contractor of the state, the federal government, aENGR. county, a municipality, or a political subdivision that exercises authority over the victim, or the subcontractor or employee of a SENATE FLOOR VERSION - SB445 SFLR Page 2 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) subcontractor of the contractor of the state or federal government, a county, a municipality, or a political subdivision that exercises authority over the victim;
S.
B.
NO.
445 Page 2 a county, a municipality, or a political subdivision that exercises authority over the victim, or the subcontractor or employee of a subcontractor of the contractor of the state or federal government, a county, a municipality, or a political subdivision that exercises authority over the victim;
“Employee of an institution of higher education”, for purposes of this section, means faculty, adjunct faculty, instructors, volunteers, or an employee of a business contracting withENGR. an institution of higher education who may exercise, at any time, institutional authority over the victim.
EmployeeS. of an SENATE FLOOR VERSION - SB445 SFLR Page 3 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments) institution of higher education shall not include an enrolled student who is not more than three (3) years of age or older than the concurrently enrolled student and who is employed or volunteering, in any capacity, for the institution of higher education.
B.
NO.
445 Page 3 with an institution of higher education who may exercise, at any time, institutional authority over the victim.
Employee of an institution of higher education shall not include an enrolled student who is not more than three (3) years of age or older than the concurrently enrolled student and who is employed or volunteering, in any capacity, for the institution of higher education.
COMMITTEEENGR. REPORT BY:
COMMITTEES. ON JUDICIARY February 19, 2025 - DO PASS AS AMENDED BY CS SENATE FLOOR VERSION - SB445 SFLR Page 4 (Bold face denotes Committee Amendments)
B.
NO.
445 Page 4 Passed the Senate the 25th day of March, 2025.
3 Presiding Officer of the Senate 5 Passed the House of Representatives the ____ day of __________, 2025.
8 Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives ENGR.
S.
B.
NO.
445 Page 5
View plain text versions (5)
- Engrossed View text Current pdf
- Floor (Senate) View text pdf
- Committee Substitute View text pdf
- Committee Substitute Proposed Policy Committee Substitute 1 pdf
- Introduced View text pdf
Amendments
1 amendmentClick Show changes on an amendment above to see how it modifies the bill.
Action History
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Remove Representative Turner as principal House author and substitute with Representative Ford
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Referred to Criminal Judiciary
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Second Reading referred to Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight
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First Reading
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Engrossed to House
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Referred for engrossment
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Measure and Emergency passed: Ayes: 46 Nays: 0
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General Order, Considered
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Coauthored by Senator Guthrie
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Coauthored by Senator Murdock
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Coauthored by Senator Sacchieri
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Coauthored by Senator Frix
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Coauthored by Senator Woods
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Coauthored by Senator Hines
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Coauthored by Senator McIntosh
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Coauthored by Senator Wingard
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Coauthored by Senator Grellner
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Coauthored by Senator Burns
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Coauthored by Senator Standridge
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Coauthored by Senator Bullard
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Coauthored by Senator Deevers
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Coauthored by Representative Turner (principal House author)
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Placed on General Order
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Coauthored by Senator Jett
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Reported Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Judiciary committee; CR filed
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Second Reading referred to Judiciary
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Authored by Senator Hamilton
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First Reading
Sponsors
- Warren Hamilton · Primary
- Ross Ford · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →2 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 149 not signed on
Sponsors (2)
- Warren Hamilton Republican
- Ross Ford Republican
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (149)
149 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 149 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 38 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Democrat | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 46 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 98% | 0% | 0% | 2% |
How each member voted (47)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Carri Hicks | Democrat | Yea |
| Jo Anna Dossett | Democrat | Yea |
| Julia Kirt | Democrat | Yea |
| Mark Mann | Democrat | Yea |
| Mary B. Boren | Democrat | Yea |
| Michael Brooks | Democrat | Yea |
| Nikki Nice | Democrat | Yea |
| Regina Goodwin | Democrat | Yea |
| Aaron Reinhardt | Republican | Yea |
| Adam Pugh | Republican | Not Voting |
| Ally Seifried | Republican | Yea |
| Avery Frix | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Coleman | Republican | Yea |
| Brenda Stanley | Republican | Yea |
| Brent Howard | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Guthrie | Republican | Yea |
| Casey Murdock | Republican | Yea |
| Christi Gillespie | Republican | Yea |
| Chuck Hall | Republican | Yea |
| Dana Prieto | Republican | Yea |
| Darcy Jech | Republican | Yea |
| Dave Rader | Republican | Yea |
| David Bullard | Republican | Yea |
| District 24 | Republican | Yea |
| Dusty Deevers | Republican | Yea |
| George Burns | Republican | Yea |
| Grant Green | Republican | Yea |
| Jack Stewart | Republican | Yea |
| Jerry Alvord | Republican | Yea |
| John Haste | Republican | Yea |
| Jonathan Wingard | Republican | Yea |
| Julie Daniels | Republican | Yea |
| Julie McIntosh | Republican | Yea |
| Kelly Hines | Republican | Yea |
| Kendal Sacchieri | Republican | Yea |
| Kristen Thompson | Republican | Yea |
| Lisa Standridge | Republican | Yea |
| Lonnie Paxton | Republican | Yea |
| Micheal Bergstrom | Republican | Yea |
| Paul Rosino | Republican | Yea |
| Randy Grellner | Republican | Yea |
| Roland Pederson | Republican | Yea |
| Shane Jett | Republican | Yea |
| Spencer Kern | Republican | Yea |
| Todd Gollihare | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Woods | Republican | Yea |
| Warren Hamilton | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 89% | 0% | 0% | 11% |
How each member voted (9)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| AMD SB445 PCS - ADOPTED (Request No: 1695) | — | Not Voting |
| Mary B. Boren | Democrat | Yea |
| Michael Brooks | Democrat | Yea |
| Brent Howard | Republican | Yea |
| Darcy Jech | Republican | Yea |
| Lisa Standridge | Republican | Yea |
| Paul Rosino | Republican | Yea |
| Shane Jett | Republican | Yea |
| Todd Gollihare | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors SB 445?
- SB 445 is sponsored by Warren Hamilton (Republican) and Ross Ford (Republican).
- What is the current status of SB 445?
- This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced February 03, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
- Where can I track SB 445?
- Track SB 445 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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