The Kelsey Smith Act.
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HB 211 — The Kelsey Smith Act.
Last action — Regular Message Sent To Senate
No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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3Passed House
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4Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has passed the House. Introduced February 25, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the Senate.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
ModerateHow often bills like it became law.
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Passed House
Current position in the legislative process.
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12 sponsors
3 primary, 9 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (12 R).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 1 recorded vote so far.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
24 added · 22 removedPlain-language change summary
The recent amendments to House Bill 211 include the addition of specific requirements for wireless telecommunications carriers to provide their emergency contact information to the State Bureau of Investigation. This information must be submitted annually and updated immediately if changes occur. The purpose of this change is to ensure that law enforcement can quickly access call location data during emergency situations, improving response times and potentially saving lives.
GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA H.B.SESSION 2025 H 1 HOUSE BILL 211 Short Title:
211 Feb 25, 2025 SESSION 2025 HOUSE PRINCIPAL CLERK H D HOUSE BILL DRH40139-ML-56A Short Title:
RepresentativeRepresentatives Ward.Ward, Wheatley, Echevarria, and Moss (Primary Sponsors).
For a complete list of sponsors, refer to the North Carolina General Assembly web site.
Emergency Management and Disaster Recovery, if favorable, Judiciary 2, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House February 27, 2025 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT TO AUTHORIZE THE PROVISION OF CALL LOCATION INFORMATION TO LAW ENFORCEMENT UNDER CERTAIN EMERGENCY CIRCUMSTANCES.
(b) At the request of a law enforcement officer, or an employee or agent of a public safety answering point on behalf of a law enforcement agency, who is actingactingin in the course of the official duties of the officer, employee, or agent, a wireless telecommunications carrier shall provide, subject to any limitations under applicable federal law, available phone location information of a telecommunications device without delay if the officer, employee, or agent asserts either of the following:
(2) There is reasonable suspicion that the device that is the subject of the request is in the possession of anindividual who is involved in an emergencyemergencysituation situation that involves risk of death or serious physical harm.
(e) All wireless telecommunications carriers registered to do business in this State or submitting to the jurisdiction thereof and all resellers of wireless telecommunications services *H211-v-1* General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 shall submit their emergency contact information to the State Bureau of Investigation in order to facilitate requests from a law enforcement agency for call location information in accordance *DRH40139-ML-56A* General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 with this section.
The State Bureau of Investigation shall maintain a database containing emergency contact information for all wireless telecommunications carriers registered to do business in this State and shall make the information immediatelyimmediatelyavailable available upon request to all public safety answering points in this State." SECTION 3.
Page 2 DRH40139-ML-56AHouse Bill 211-First Edition
Compared against the N.C. General Statutes as published AI-generated reading aid — verify against the official bill.
The bill introduces provisions for wireless telecommunications carriers to provide call location information to law enforcement under specific emergency circumstances.
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Chapter 15A
Article 16C. Provision of Wireless Call Location Information to Law Enforcement. § 15A-300.10. Provision of phone location information of a telecommunications device by wireless telecommunications carrier to law enforcement.
This addition creates a new article that outlines how telecommunications carriers must comply with law enforcement requests for location information during emergencies.
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Chapter 15A
(a) For purposes of this section, the term (i) "wireless telecommunications carrier" has the same meaning as a "commercial mobile radio service provider," as that term is defined in G.S. 143B-1400, and (ii) "public safety answering point" is as defined in G.S. 143B-1400.
This defines key terms for the new article, linking it to existing law definitions.
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Chapter 15A
(b) At the request of a law enforcement officer, or an employee or agent of a public safety answering point on behalf of a law enforcement agency, who is acting in the course of the official duties of the officer, employee, or agent, a wireless telecommunications carrier shall provide, subject to any limitations under applicable federal law, available phone location information of a telecommunications device without delay if the officer, employee, or agent asserts either of the following: (1) The device that is the subject of the request was used to place a 911 call requesting emergency assistance. (2) There is reasonable suspicion that the device that is the subject of the request is in the possession of an individual who is involved in an emergency situation that involves risk of death or serious physical harm.
This mandates that carriers must provide location data when requested by law enforcement under specified emergency conditions.
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Chapter 15A
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, nothing in this section prohibits a wireless telecommunications carrier from establishing protocols by which the carrier voluntarily discloses phone location information of a telecommunications device.
This provision allows carriers to create their own protocols for voluntarily sharing location information.
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Chapter 15A
(d) No cause of action shall lie in any court against any wireless telecommunications carrier, its officers, employees, agents, or other specified persons for providing phone location information of a telecommunications device while acting in good faith and in accordance with the provisions of this section.
This protects carriers from legal action when they comply with the provisions of the new law.
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Chapter 15A
(e) All wireless telecommunications carriers registered to do business in this State or submitting to the jurisdiction thereof and all resellers of wireless telecommunications services shall submit their emergency contact information to the State Bureau of Investigation in order to facilitate requests from a law enforcement agency for call location information in accordance with this section. This contact information shall be submitted annually by June 15 or immediately upon any change in contact information. The State Bureau of Investigation shall maintain a database containing emergency contact information for all wireless telecommunications carriers registered to do business in this State and shall make the information immediately available upon request to all public safety answering points in this State.
This requires carriers to provide their emergency contact information to the State Bureau of Investigation for law enforcement purposes.
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SECTION 3. The State Bureau of Investigation shall adopt temporary rules to implement the provisions of this act. Temporary rules adopted in accordance with this act shall remain in effect until permanent rules that replace the temporary rules become effective.
This establishes the process for adopting rules to implement the new provisions outlined in the bill.
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SECTION 4. This act becomes effective July 1, 2025.
This states when the provisions of the bill will take effect.
Action History
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Regular Message Sent To Senate
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Regular Message Received From House
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Passed 1st Reading
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Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
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Passed 2nd Reading
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Passed 3rd Reading
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Reptd Fav
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Cal Pursuant Rule 36(b)
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Placed On Cal For 04/15/2025
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Reptd Fav
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Re-ref Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
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Reptd Fav
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Re-ref Com On Judiciary 2
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Passed 1st Reading
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Ref to the Com on Emergency Management and Disaster Recovery, if favorable, Judiciary 2, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
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Filed
Sponsors
- David Willis · Cosponsor
- Phil Shepard · Cosponsor
- Dennis Riddell · Cosponsor
- Donnie Loftis · Cosponsor
- Todd Carver · Cosponsor
- John M. Blust · Cosponsor
- Hugh Blackwell · Cosponsor
- Jonathan L. Almond · Cosponsor
- Jr. Ben T. Moss · Cosponsor
- Brian Echevarria · Primary
- Diane Wheatley · Primary
- Bill Ward · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →3 sponsors · 9 co-sponsors · 167 not signed on · 8 voted No
Sponsors (3)
- Brian Echevarria Republican
- Diane Wheatley Republican
- Bill Ward Republican
Co-sponsors (9)
- David Willis Republican
- Phil Shepard Republican
- Dennis Riddell Republican
- Donnie Loftis Republican
- Todd Carver Republican
- John M. Blust Republican
- Hugh Blackwell Republican
- Jonathan L. Almond Republican
- Ben T. Moss, Jr. Republican
Not signed on (167)
167 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 167 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 31 | 8 | 0 | 5 |
| U | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 64 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Total | 103 | 8 | 0 | 9 |
| % of votes cast | 86% | 7% | 0% | 8% |
How each member voted (120)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| CharlesSmith | — | Yea |
| vonHaefen | — | Yea |
| Campbell | — | Yea |
| Reeder | — | Yea |
| C. Smith | — | Yea |
| F. Jackson | — | Yea |
| Abe Jones | Democratic | Nay |
| Aisha O. Dew | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Allen Buansi | Democratic | Yea |
| Allison A. Dahle | Democratic | Yea |
| Amber M. Baker | Democratic | Nay |
| Amos L. Quick, III | Democratic | Yea |
| B. Ray Jeffers | Democratic | Yea |
| Becky Carney | Democratic | Yea |
| Beth Helfrich | Democratic | Yea |
| Brandon Lofton | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Brian Turner | Democratic | Yea |
| Bryan Cohn | Democratic | Yea |
| Carolyn G. Logan | Democratic | Yea |
| Cecil Brockman | Democratic | Yea |
| Cynthia Ball | Democratic | Yea |
| Dante Pittman | Democratic | Yea |
| Deb Butler | Democratic | Nay |
| Eric Ager | Democratic | Yea |
| Garland E. Pierce | Democratic | Yea |
| Gloristine Brown | Democratic | Yea |
| James Roberson | Democratic | Yea |
| Jordan Lopez | Democratic | Nay |
| Julia Greenfield | Democratic | Yea |
| Kanika Brown | Democratic | Yea |
| Laura Budd | Democratic | Yea |
| Lindsey Prather | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Marcia Morey | Democratic | Nay |
| Maria Cervania | Democratic | Nay |
| Mary Belk | Democratic | Yea |
| Mike Colvin | Democratic | Yea |
| Monika Johnson-Hostler | Democratic | Nay |
| Phil Rubin | Democratic | Yea |
| Pricey Harrison | Democratic | Nay |
| Renée A. Price | Democratic | Yea |
| Robert T. Reives, II | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Rodney D. Pierce | Democratic | Yea |
| Sarah Crawford | Democratic | Yea |
| Shelly Willingham | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Terry M. Brown Jr. | Democratic | Yea |
| Tim Longest | Democratic | Yea |
| Tracy Clark | Democratic | Yea |
| Vernetta Alston | Democratic | Yea |
| Ya Liu | Democratic | Yea |
| Zack Hawkins | Democratic | Yea |
| A. Reece Pyrtle, Jr. | Republican | Yea |
| Allen Chesser | Republican | Yea |
| Ben T. Moss, Jr. | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Ward | Republican | Yea |
| Blair Eddins | Republican | Yea |
| Brenden H. Jones | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Biggs | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Echevarria | Republican | Yea |
| Celeste C. Cairns | Republican | Yea |
| Charles W. Miller | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Humphrey | Republican | Yea |
| Cody Huneycutt | Republican | Yea |
| David Willis | Republican | Yea |
| Dean Arp | Republican | Yea |
| Dennis Riddell | Republican | Yea |
| Destin Hall | Republican | Not Voting |
| Diane Wheatley | Republican | Yea |
| Donna McDowell White | Republican | Yea |
| Donnie Loftis | Republican | Yea |
| Donny Lambeth | Republican | Yea |
| Dudley Greene | Republican | Yea |
| Edward C. Goodwin | Republican | Yea |
| Erin Paré | Republican | Yea |
| Frank Iler | Republican | Yea |
| Harry Warren | Republican | Yea |
| Heather H. Rhyne | Republican | Yea |
| Howard Penny, Jr. | Republican | Yea |
| Hugh Blackwell | Republican | Yea |
| Jarrod Lowery | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jay Adams | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Zenger | Republican | Yea |
| Jeffrey C. McNeely | Republican | Yea |
| Jennifer Balkcom | Republican | Yea |
| Jerry "Alan" Branson | Republican | Yea |
| Jimmy Dixon | Republican | Not Voting |
| John A. Torbett | Republican | Yea |
| John M. Blust | Republican | Yea |
| John R. Bell, IV | Republican | Yea |
| John Sauls | Republican | Yea |
| Jonathan L. Almond | Republican | Yea |
| Joseph Pike | Republican | Yea |
| Julia C. Howard | Republican | Yea |
| Karl E. Gillespie | Republican | Yea |
| Keith Kidwell | Republican | Yea |
| Kelly E. Hastings | Republican | Yea |
| Kyle Hall | Republican | Yea |
| Larry C. Strickland | Republican | Yea |
| Larry W. Potts | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Brody | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Pless | Republican | Yea |
| Matthew Winslow | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Clampitt | Republican | Not Voting |
| Mike Schietzelt | Republican | Yea |
| Mitchell S. Setzer | Republican | Yea |
| Neal Jackson | Republican | Yea |
| Paul Scott | Republican | Yea |
| Phil Shepard | Republican | Yea |
| Ray Pickett | Republican | Yea |
| Sam Watford | Republican | Yea |
| Sarah Stevens | Republican | Yea |
| Stephen M. Ross | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Tyson | Republican | Yea |
| Ted Davis, Jr. | Republican | Yea |
| Todd Carver | Republican | Yea |
| Todd Johnson | Republican | Yea |
| Tricia Ann Cotham | Republican | Yea |
| William D. Brisson | Republican | Yea |
| Wyatt Gable | Republican | Yea |
| Carla D. Cunningham | U | Yea |
| Nasif Majeed | U | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors HB 211?
- HB 211 is sponsored by David Willis (Republican), Phil Shepard (Republican), Dennis Riddell (Republican), Donnie Loftis (Republican), Todd Carver (Republican), John M. Blust (Republican), Hugh Blackwell (Republican), Jonathan L. Almond (Republican), Ben T. Moss, Jr. (Republican), Brian Echevarria (Republican), Diane Wheatley (Republican), and Bill Ward (Republican).
- What is the current status of HB 211?
- This bill has passed the House. Introduced February 25, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
- Where can I track HB 211?
- Track HB 211 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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