HB 270 — Revise Law on the Death Penalty.
Last action — Reptd Fav
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✓Introduced
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2In Committee
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3Passed House
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4Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced March 03, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the House.
Odds of enactment
Low chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.
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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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In Committee
Current position in the legislative process.
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10 sponsors
3 primary, 7 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (10 R).
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
82 added · 80 removedPlain-language change summary
In the updated version of House Bill 270, there is a significant change regarding the method of execution for individuals convicted of capital crimes in North Carolina. The new bill specifies that if lethal injection is unavailable or deemed unconstitutional, the default method will be electrocution, unless the convicted person has chosen to die by firing squad. Additionally, a provision previously included about the design of a permanent death chamber has been removed. This matters because it clarifies the execution process and reaffirms the state's stance on the methods of carrying out death sentences amidst ongoing legal discussions about lethal injection.
GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA H.B.SESSION 2025 H 1 HOUSE BILL 270 Short Title:
270 Mar 3, 2025 SESSION 2025 HOUSE PRINCIPAL CLERK H D HOUSE BILL DRH40128-ML-71 Short Title:
RepresentativeRepresentatives Willis.Willis, Pyrtle, Miller, and Ward (Primary Sponsors).
For a complete list of sponsors, refer to the North Carolina General Assembly web site.
Judiciary 2, if favorable, State and Local Government, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House March 5, 2025 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT TO REVISE THE METHODS OF EXECUTION AVAILABLE FOR A PERSON CONVICTED OF A CRIMINAL OFFENSE AND SENTENCED TO DEATH.
15-187,themodeofexecutingadeathsentencemustinevery case be by administering to the convict or felon an intravenous injection of a substance or substances in a lethal quantity sufficient to cause death and until the person is dead, and that procedure shall be determined bybythe theSecretaryof Secretary of the Department of Adult Correction, who shall ensurecompliancewith thefederal andStateconstitutions;
andwhenanyperson,convictorfelon shall be sentenced by any court of the State having competent jurisdiction to be so executed, the punishment shall only be inflicted within a permanent death chamber which the superintendent oftheStatepenitentiaryis herebyherebyauthorizedanddirectedto authorizedanddirectedto providewithinthewalls oftheNorth Carolina penitentiary at Raleigh, North Carolina.
The superintendent of the State penitentiary shall also cause to be provided, in conformity with this Article, the necessary appliances for the infliction of the punishment of death and qualified personnel to set up and prepare the injection, administer the preinjections, insert the IV catheter, and to perform *H270-v-1* General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 other tasks required for this procedure in accordance with the requirements of this Article.appliances.
*DRH40128-ML-71* General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 (d) Upon receipt of the notice of execution, the Secretary of the Department of Adult Correction shall determine and certifycertifybyaffidavit by affidavit under penaltypenaltyof of perjury to the North Carolina Supreme Court whether the methods provided in subsection (a) of this section are available.
(f) If execution bybylethal lethal injection under this section is determined and certified pursuant to subsection (d) of this section to be unavailable by the Secretary of the Department of Adult Correction or is held to be unconstitutional by an appellate court of competent jurisdiction, then the manner of inflicting a death sentence must be by electrocution, unless the convicted person elects death by firing squad.
Theidentities,includingthenames,residential addresses, residential telephone numbers, and social security numbers, of witnesses or persons designated to carrycarryout out the execution shall be confidential and exempted from Chapter 132 of the General Statutes and are not subject to discovery or introduction as evidence in any proceeding.
TheSeniorResidentPage SuperiorCourtJudgefor2 WakeCountyHouse mayorderdisclosureofnamesmadeBill Page270-First 2Edition DRH40128-ML-71 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 TheSeniorResident SuperiorCourtJudgeforWakeCountymayorderdisclosureofnamesmade confidential by this section after making findings that support a conclusion that disclosure is necessary to a proper administration of justice.
For purposes of this section, a "medical professional other than a physician" means a physician assistant, nurse practitioner, registered nurse, emergency medical technician, or emergencyemergencymedical medical technician-paramedic who is licensed or credentialed by the licensing board, agency, or organization responsible for licensing or credentialing that profession." SECTION 5.
DRH40128-ML-71House Bill 270-First Edition Page 3
Action History
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Reptd Fav
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Re-ref Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
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Reptd Fav
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Re-ref Com On State and Local Government
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Passed 1st Reading
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Ref to the Com on Judiciary 2, if favorable, State and Local Government, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
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Filed
Sponsors
- Paul Scott · Cosponsor
- Keith Kidwell · Cosponsor
- Neal Jackson · Cosponsor
- Todd Carver · Cosponsor
- Jennifer Balkcom · Cosponsor
- Jonathan L. Almond · Cosponsor
- Bill Ward · Cosponsor
- Charles W. Miller · Primary
- Jr. A. Reece Pyrtle · Primary
- David Willis · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →3 sponsors · 7 co-sponsors · 169 not signed on
Sponsors (3)
- Charles W. Miller Republican
- A. Reece Pyrtle, Jr. Republican
- David Willis Republican
Co-sponsors (7)
- Paul Scott Republican
- Keith Kidwell Republican
- Neal Jackson Republican
- Todd Carver Republican
- Jennifer Balkcom Republican
- Jonathan L. Almond Republican
- Bill Ward Republican
Not signed on (169)
169 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 169 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors HB 270?
- HB 270 is sponsored by Paul Scott (Republican), Keith Kidwell (Republican), Neal Jackson (Republican), Todd Carver (Republican), Jennifer Balkcom (Republican), Jonathan L. Almond (Republican), Bill Ward (Republican), Charles W. Miller (Republican), A. Reece Pyrtle, Jr. (Republican), and David Willis (Republican).
- What is the current status of HB 270?
- This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced March 03, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
- Where can I track HB 270?
- Track HB 270 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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Last checked for changes 3 months ago · updated continuously
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