North Carolina 2025 Session Status: In Committee Bipartisan · 32 R · 28 D · 2 I cosponsors

HB 118 — Disabled Veterans Tax Relief Bill.

Last action — Reptd Fav Com Sub 2

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced February 13, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the House.

Odds of enactment

Low chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Advancing 42% · moderate confidence
  • In Committee

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 64 sponsors

    3 primary, 61 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 3 parties (32 R · 28 D · 2 I) — cross-party backing.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

80 added · 48 removed

Plain-language change summary

The updated version of Bill HB 118 includes the names of additional sponsors, such as Representatives Loftis, Schietzelt, and Chesser, expanding support for the bill. Importantly, the provisions regarding disability rating and certification by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs have not changed; however, the mention of specific details and formatting now clarifies the eligibility criteria for veterans seeking tax exclusions. These changes matter because they aim to ensure that more veterans receive the benefits they're entitled to, ultimately providing better support for those who have served.

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GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA SESSION 2025 H 2 HOUSE BILL 118 Committee Substitute Favorable 3/18/25 Short Title:
GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA SESSION 2025 H 1 HOUSE BILL 118 Short Title:
Representatives Campbell, Loftis, Schietzelt, and Chesser (Primary Sponsors).
For a complete list of sponsors, refer to the North Carolina General Assembly web site.
February 17, 2025 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT TO INCREASE THE DISABLED VETERAN PROPERTY TAX HOMESTEAD EXCLUSION AMOUNT.
Homeland Security and Military and Veterans Affairs, if favorable, Finance, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House February 17, 2025 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT TO MODIFY THE DISABLED VETERAN PROPERTY TAX HOMESTEAD EXCLUSION TO EXCLUDE FROM TAXATION THE PERCENTAGE OF APPRAISED VALUE OF A PRIMARY RESIDENCE OWNED BY A DISABLED VETERAN THAT IS EQUAL TO THE VETERAN'S DISABILITY RATING.
– A permanent residence owned and occupied by a qualifying owner is designated a special class of property under Article V, Section 2(2) of the North Carolina Constitutionand istaxablein accordancewith thissection.Thefirst forty-fivesixty-onethousand dollars ($45,000) ($61,000) of appraised value of the residence is excluded from taxation.
– A permanent residence owned and occupied by a qualifying owner is designated a special class of property under Article V, Section 2(2) of the North Carolina Constitution and is taxable in accordance with this section.
The first forty-five thousand dollars ($45,000) of appraised value of the residence is excluded from taxation.
The amount excluded from taxation is as follows:
(1) Disabled veteran exclusion.
– For a disabled veteran, the exclusion amount is the product of (i) the appraised value of the residence and (ii) the percentage of the qualifying owner's disability rating, as determined by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs.
(2) Surviving spouse exclusion.
– For the surviving spouse of a disabled veteran, the exclusion amount is equal to the greater of (i) the amount excluded under subdivision (1) of this subsection as of the date of the disabled veteran's death or (ii) the first forty-five thousand dollars ($45,000) of appraised value of the permanent residence, provided that the applicant establishes eligibility for such exclusion by providing certification from the United States Department of Veterans Affairs that, as of January 1 preceding the taxable year for which the exclusion is claimed, the veteran's death was the result of a service-connected condition.
–Aveteranofanybranchofthe ArmedForcesoftheUnited States whose character of service at separation was honorable or under honorable conditions and who satisfies one of the following requirements:
–Aveteranofanybranchofthe ArmedForcesoftheUnited States whose character of service at separation was honorable or under honorable conditions and who satisfies one of the following requirements:has received a certification by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs indicating that, as of January 1 preceding the taxable year for which the exclusion allowed by this section is claimed, the veteran has been assigned a *H118-v-1* General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 disability rating of fifty percent (50%) or greater for a service-connected condition.
The veteran has received a certification by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs or another federal agency indicating that, as of January1precedingthe taxable yearfor whichthe exclusion allowed by this section is claimed, he or she the veteran has a service-connected, permanent, and total disability.
The veteran has received a certification by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs or another federal agency indicating that, as of January1precedingthe taxable yearfor whichthe exclusion allowed by this section is claimed, he or she has a service-connected, permanent, and total disability.
(2) Repealed by Session Laws 2009-445, s.
… (e) Other Multiple Owners.
22(c), effective for taxes imposed for taxable years beginning on or after July 1, 2009.
– This subsection applies to co-owners who are not husband and wife.
(3) Permanent residence.
Each co-owner of a permanent residence must apply separately for the exclusion allowed under this section.
– Defined in G.S.
When one or more co-owners of a permanent residence qualify for the exclusion allowed under this section and none of the co-owners qualifies for the exclusion allowed under G.S.
105-277.1, each co-owner is entitled to the full amount of the exclusion allowed under this section.
The exclusion allowed to one co-owner may not exceed the co-owner's proportionate share of the valuation of the property, and the amount of the exclusion allowed to all the co-owners may not exceed the exclusion allowed under this section.property.
When one or more co-owners of a permanent residence qualify for the exclusion allowed under this section and one or more of the co-owners qualify for the exclusion allowed under G.S.
105-277.1, each co-owner who qualifies for the exclusion allowed under this section is entitled to the full amount of the exclusion.
The exclusion allowed to one co-owner may not exceed the co-owner's proportionate share of the valuation of the property, and the amount of the exclusion allowed to all the co-owners maynot exceed the greater of the exclusion allowed under this section and the exclusion allowed under G.S.
(4) Property tax relief.
(f) Application.
– Defined in G.S.
– An application for the exclusion allowed under this section should be filed during the regular listing period, but may be filed and must be accepted at any time up to and through June 1 preceding the tax year for which the exclusion is claimed.
105-277.1.
An applicant for an exclusion under this section must establish eligibility for the exclusion by providing a copy of the veteran's disability certification or evidence of benefits received under 38 U.S.C.
(4a) Qualifying owner.
§ 2101.certification." SECTION 2.
– An owner, as defined in G.S.
105-277.1, who is a North Carolina resident and one of the following:
a.
A disabled veteran.
*H118-v-2* General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 b.
The surviving spouse of a disabled veteran who has not remarried.
(5), (6)Repealed by Session Laws 2009-445, s.
22(c), effective for taxes imposed for taxable years beginning on or after July 1, 2009.
(7) Service-connected.
– Defined in 38 U.S.C.
§ 101.
…." SECTION 2.
Page 2 House Bill 118-Second Edition
Page 2 House Bill 118-First Edition
View plain text versions (4)

Action History

  1. Reptd Fav Com Sub 2

  2. Re-ref Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House

  3. Reptd Fav Com Substitute

  4. Re-ref Com On Finance

  5. Passed 1st Reading

  6. Ref to the Com on Homeland Security and Military and Veterans Affairs, if favorable, Finance, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House

  7. Filed

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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3 sponsors · 61 co-sponsors · 115 not signed on

Sponsors (3)

Co-sponsors (61)

Not signed on (115)

115 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 115 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 118?
HB 118 is sponsored by Jeff Zenger (Republican), Matthew Winslow (Republican), David Willis (Republican), Shelly Willingham (Democratic), Diane Wheatley (Republican), Harry Warren (Republican), Bill Ward (Republican), Paul Scott (Republican), Stephen M. Ross (Republican), James Roberson (Democratic), Dennis Riddell (Republican), Heather H. Rhyne (Republican), Reeder, Renée A. Price (Democratic), Lindsey Prather (Democratic), Dante Pittman (Democratic), Joseph Pike (Republican), Rodney D. Pierce (Democratic), Garland E. Pierce (Democratic), Erin Paré (Republican), Ben T. Moss, Jr. (Republican), Marcia Morey (Democratic), Charles W. Miller (Republican), Jeffrey C. McNeely (Republican), Nasif Majeed (U), Jarrod Lowery (Republican), Tim Longest (Democratic), Carolyn G. Logan (Democratic), Monika Johnson-Hostler (Democratic), B. Ray Jeffers (Democratic), Neal Jackson (Republican), Frank Iler (Republican), Chris Humphrey (Republican), Pricey Harrison (Democratic), Julia Greenfield (Democratic), Edward C. Goodwin (Republican), Wyatt Gable (Republican), Blair Eddins (Republican), Brian Echevarria (Republican), Charles Smith (Democratic), Julie von Haefen (Democratic), Ted Davis, Jr. (Republican), Carla D. Cunningham (U), Sarah Crawford (Democratic), Mike Colvin (Democratic), Bryan Cohn (Democratic), Tracy Clark (Democratic), Todd Carver (Republican), Celeste C. Cairns (Republican), Deb Butler (Democratic), Laura Budd (Democratic), Allen Buansi (Democratic), Kanika Brown (Democratic), Gloristine Brown (Democratic), Jerry "Alan" Branson (Republican), Cynthia Ball (Democratic), Jonathan L. Almond (Republican), Eric Ager (Democratic), Allen Chesser (Republican), Mike Schietzelt (Republican), Donnie Loftis (Republican), Campbell, and Beth Helfrich (Democratic).
What is the current status of HB 118?
This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced February 13, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track HB 118?
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