HB 720 — Insurance Guaranty Association Act Revisions.
Last action — Regular Message Sent To Senate
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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3Passed House
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4Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has passed the House. Introduced April 02, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the Senate.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
ModerateHow often bills like it became law.
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Passed House
Current position in the legislative process.
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4 sponsors
2 primary, 2 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (4 R).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 1 recorded vote so far.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
140 added · 138 removedPlain-language change summary
In the latest version of House Bill 720, the definition of "covered claim" regarding insurance has been clarified, specifically about exclusions for certain types of claims. Additionally, a new section was added that explicitly includes cybersecurity insurance, covering various risks like data breaches and ransomware. This change is significant because it ensures that claims related to modern cybersecurity threats are recognized and covered by insurers, reflecting the growing importance of digital security in today’s economy.
H.B.GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA SESSION 2025 H 1 HOUSE BILL 720 Short Title:
720 GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA Apr 2, 2025 SESSION 2025 HOUSE PRINCIPAL CLERK H D HOUSE BILL DRH10323-NE-100 Short Title:
RepresentativeRepresentatives Humphrey.Humphrey, Setzer, and Balkcom (Primary Sponsors).
For a complete list of sponsors, refer to the North Carolina General Assembly web site.
Insurance, if favorable, Finance, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House April 3, 2025 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT ENACTING REVISIONS TO THE INSURANCE GUARANTY ASSOCIATION ACT, AS RECOMMENDED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF INSURANCE.
"Covered claim" includes claim obligationsthatarosethroughtheissuanceofaninsurancepolicybyamember insurer, which are later allocated, transferred, merged into, novated, assumed by, or otherwise made the sole responsibility of a member or nonmember insurer if (i) the original member insurer has no remaining obligations on the policy after the transfer, (ii) a final order of liquidation with a finding of insolvency has been entered against the insurer that assumed the member's coverage obligations by a court of competent jurisdiction in the insurer's state of domicile, (iii) the claim would have been a covered claim, as defined in this subdivision, if the claim had remained the responsibility of the original member insurer and the order of liquidation had been entered against the original member insurer, with the same claim submission date and liquidation *H720-v-1* General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 date, and (iv) in cases where the member's coverage obligations were assumed by a nonmember insurer, the transaction received prior regulatory or judicial *DRH10323-NE-100* General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 approval.
However, the Association shall paypaythe the full amount of a covered claim for benefits under a workers' compensation insurance coverage, and shall pay an amount not exceeding ten thousand dollars ($10,000) per policy for a covered claim for thereturn ofunearnedpremium.
The Association has no obligation to pay a claimant's covered claim, except a claimant's workers'workers'compensation compensation claim, if:
… (4) Investigate claims brought against the Association and adjust, compromise, settle, and paypaycovered covered claims to the extent of the Association's obligation and deny all other claims and may review settlements, releases and judgments to which the insolvent insurer or its insureds were parties to determine the extent to which such settlements, releases and judgments may be properly contested.claims.
… Page 2 House Bill 720-First Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 (8) Have the right to review and contest settlements, releases, compromises, waivers, and judgments to which the insolvent insurer or its insureds were Page 2 DRH10323-NE-100 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 parties prior to the entry of the order of liquidation.
Executed bybyor or taken against an insured or the insurer based on default, fraud, collusion, or the insurer's failure to defend.
The settlement, release, compromise, waiver, or judgment maymaynot not be considered as evidence of liabilityliabilityor or damages in connection with any claim brought against the Association or any other party under this Article.
… (a1) TheAssociation shall havetheright to recover from thefollowing personstheamount ofany"covered claim"claim"paid paid and anyandall expenses incurred, including attorneys'fees andcosts of defense, in connection with any claim against the person or the person's affiliate pursuant to this Article:
(1) Any insured whose net worth on December 31 of the year next preceding the date the insurer becomes insolvent exceeds fiftyfiftymillion million dollars ($50,000,000) House Bill 720-First Edition Page 3 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 and whose liability obligations to other persons are satisfied in whole or in part by payments under this Article;
Article, provided that an insured's net DRH10323-NE-100 Page 3 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 worth on that date shall be deemed to include the aggregate net worth of the insured and all of its subsidiaries and affiliates as calculated on a consolidated basis;
All proceedings in which the insolvent insurer is a party or is obligated to defend a party in any court or before anyanyadministrative administrative agency or the North Carolina Industrial Commission shall be stayed automatically for 120 days and such additional time thereafter as may be determined by the court from the date the insolvency is determined or any ancillary proceedings are initiated in this State, whichever is later, to permit proper defense bybythe the Association of all pending causes of action.
Page 4 DRH10323-NE-100House Bill 720-First Edition
Action History
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Regular Message Sent To Senate
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Regular Message Received From House
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Passed 1st Reading
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Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
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Passed 2nd Reading
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Passed 3rd Reading
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Reptd Fav
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Cal Pursuant Rule 36(b)
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Placed On Cal For 04/30/2025
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Withdrawn From Com
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Re-ref Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
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Reptd Fav
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Re-ref Com On Finance
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Passed 1st Reading
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Ref to the Com on Insurance, if favorable, Finance, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
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Filed
Sponsors
- Ray Pickett · Cosponsor
- Jennifer Balkcom · Cosponsor
- Mitchell S. Setzer · Primary
- Chris Humphrey · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →2 sponsors · 2 co-sponsors · 175 not signed on
Sponsors (2)
- Mitchell S. Setzer Republican
- Chris Humphrey Republican
Co-sponsors (2)
- Ray Pickett Republican
- Jennifer Balkcom Republican
Not signed on (175)
175 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 175 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 36 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
| U | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 61 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
| Total | 105 | 0 | 0 | 15 |
| % of votes cast | 88% | 0% | 0% | 13% |
How each member voted (120)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| CharlesSmith | — | Yea |
| vonHaefen | — | Yea |
| Campbell | — | Yea |
| Reeder | — | Yea |
| C. Smith | — | Yea |
| F. Jackson | — | Yea |
| Abe Jones | Democratic | Yea |
| Aisha O. Dew | Democratic | Yea |
| Allen Buansi | Democratic | Yea |
| Allison A. Dahle | Democratic | Yea |
| Amber M. Baker | Democratic | Yea |
| Amos L. Quick, III | Democratic | Not Voting |
| B. Ray Jeffers | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Becky Carney | Democratic | Yea |
| Beth Helfrich | Democratic | Yea |
| Brandon Lofton | Democratic | Yea |
| Brian Turner | Democratic | Yea |
| Bryan Cohn | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Carolyn G. Logan | Democratic | Yea |
| Cecil Brockman | Democratic | Yea |
| Cynthia Ball | Democratic | Yea |
| Dante Pittman | Democratic | Yea |
| Deb Butler | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Eric Ager | Democratic | Yea |
| Garland E. Pierce | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Gloristine Brown | Democratic | Yea |
| James Roberson | Democratic | Yea |
| Jordan Lopez | Democratic | Yea |
| Julia Greenfield | Democratic | Yea |
| Kanika Brown | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Laura Budd | Democratic | Yea |
| Lindsey Prather | Democratic | Yea |
| Marcia Morey | Democratic | Yea |
| Maria Cervania | Democratic | Yea |
| Mary Belk | Democratic | Yea |
| Mike Colvin | Democratic | Yea |
| Monika Johnson-Hostler | Democratic | Yea |
| Phil Rubin | Democratic | Yea |
| Pricey Harrison | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Renée A. Price | Democratic | Yea |
| Robert T. Reives, II | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Rodney D. Pierce | Democratic | Yea |
| Sarah Crawford | Democratic | Yea |
| Shelly Willingham | Democratic | Yea |
| Terry M. Brown Jr. | Democratic | Yea |
| Tim Longest | Democratic | Yea |
| Tracy Clark | Democratic | Yea |
| Vernetta Alston | Democratic | Yea |
| Ya Liu | Democratic | Yea |
| Zack Hawkins | Democratic | Yea |
| A. Reece Pyrtle, Jr. | Republican | Yea |
| Allen Chesser | Republican | Not Voting |
| Ben T. Moss, Jr. | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Ward | Republican | Yea |
| Blair Eddins | Republican | Yea |
| Brenden H. Jones | Republican | Not Voting |
| Brian Biggs | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Echevarria | Republican | Yea |
| Celeste C. Cairns | Republican | Yea |
| Charles W. Miller | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Humphrey | Republican | Yea |
| Cody Huneycutt | Republican | Yea |
| David Willis | Republican | Yea |
| Dean Arp | Republican | Yea |
| Dennis Riddell | Republican | Yea |
| Destin Hall | Republican | Not Voting |
| Diane Wheatley | Republican | Yea |
| Donna McDowell White | Republican | Yea |
| Donnie Loftis | Republican | Yea |
| Donny Lambeth | Republican | Yea |
| Dudley Greene | Republican | Yea |
| Edward C. Goodwin | Republican | Yea |
| Erin Paré | Republican | Yea |
| Frank Iler | Republican | Yea |
| Harry Warren | Republican | Yea |
| Heather H. Rhyne | Republican | Yea |
| Howard Penny, Jr. | Republican | Yea |
| Hugh Blackwell | Republican | Yea |
| Jarrod Lowery | Republican | Yea |
| Jay Adams | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Zenger | Republican | Yea |
| Jeffrey C. McNeely | Republican | Yea |
| Jennifer Balkcom | Republican | Yea |
| Jerry "Alan" Branson | Republican | Yea |
| Jimmy Dixon | Republican | Not Voting |
| John A. Torbett | Republican | Yea |
| John M. Blust | Republican | Yea |
| John R. Bell, IV | Republican | Not Voting |
| John Sauls | Republican | Yea |
| Jonathan L. Almond | Republican | Yea |
| Joseph Pike | Republican | Yea |
| Julia C. Howard | Republican | Yea |
| Karl E. Gillespie | Republican | Yea |
| Keith Kidwell | Republican | Yea |
| Kelly E. Hastings | Republican | Yea |
| Kyle Hall | Republican | Yea |
| Larry C. Strickland | Republican | Yea |
| Larry W. Potts | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Brody | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Pless | Republican | Yea |
| Matthew Winslow | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Clampitt | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Schietzelt | Republican | Yea |
| Mitchell S. Setzer | Republican | Yea |
| Neal Jackson | Republican | Yea |
| Paul Scott | Republican | Yea |
| Phil Shepard | Republican | Yea |
| Ray Pickett | Republican | Yea |
| Sam Watford | Republican | Yea |
| Sarah Stevens | Republican | Yea |
| Stephen M. Ross | Republican | Not Voting |
| Steve Tyson | Republican | Yea |
| Ted Davis, Jr. | Republican | Yea |
| Todd Carver | Republican | Yea |
| Todd Johnson | Republican | Yea |
| Tricia Ann Cotham | Republican | Yea |
| William D. Brisson | Republican | Yea |
| Wyatt Gable | Republican | Not Voting |
| Carla D. Cunningham | U | Yea |
| Nasif Majeed | U | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors HB 720?
- HB 720 is sponsored by Ray Pickett (Republican), Jennifer Balkcom (Republican), Mitchell S. Setzer (Republican), and Chris Humphrey (Republican).
- What is the current status of HB 720?
- This bill has passed the House. Introduced April 02, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
- Where can I track HB 720?
- Track HB 720 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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