HB 5228 — Relating to clarifying the definition of electioneering
Last action — To Judiciary
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1Introduced
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2In Committee
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3Passed House of Delegates
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4Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill died with 2026 Session. It reached “Introduced” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there are no live odds of enactment. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.
Summary
Relating to clarifying the definition of electioneering
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
5 added · 12 removedPlain-language change summary
The updated version of Bill HB 5228 has added clarifications regarding the definition of "electioneering" and specifies certain activities that are prohibited. It also includes exemptions for some activities and allows designated individuals to enforce election laws and request help from law enforcement. These changes are important because they aim to ensure fair and orderly conduct during elections by clearly outlining what is and isn’t allowed, helping to maintain the integrity of the electoral process.
CS for HB 5228 WEST VIRGINIA LEGISLATURE REGULAR SESSION ENGROSSED Committee Substitute for House Bill 5228 By Delegates Funkhouser, Akers, Holstein, Ridenour, Heckert, and Martin [By(By Request of the Office of the Secretary of State]State) [Originating in the Committee on the Judiciary;
Reported on February 16, 2026] Eng CS for HB 5228 A BILL to amend and reenact §3-9-9 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, relating to clarifying the definition of electioneering;
and 1 Eng CS for HB 5228 (6) The verbal or electronic soliciting of votes for or against any bona fide candidate or ballot question in a manner which expressly advocates the election or defeat of the candidate or 1 CS for HB 5228 expressly advocates the passage or defeat of the ballot question.
No A voter may 2 Eng CS for HB 5228 not receive a ballot from any person other than one of the poll clerks;
nor may any person other than a poll clerk deliver a ballot to a commissioner of election to be voted by such the 2 CS for HB 5228 commissioner.
NOTE:
The purpose of this bill is to clarify the definition of electioneering;
describe certain prohibited electioneering information or activity;
exempt from the definition of "electioneering" certain activity and materials;
permit certain persons to enforce election laws and maintain law and order inside the prohibited zone;
and permit certain persons to seek assistance from law-enforcement officer.
Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from a heading, or the present law and underscoring indicates new language that would be added.
View plain text versions (3)
- Committee Substitute Engrossed Committee Substitute pdf
- Committee Substitute View text Current pdf
- Introduced Introduced Version pdf
Action History
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Filed for introduction
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To Judiciary
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Introduced in House
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To House Judiciary
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To House Legal Services
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Markup Discussion
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To House Judiciary
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Markup Discussion
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By substitute, do pass
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On 1st reading, Special Calendar
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Read 1st time
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On 2nd reading, Special Calendar
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Read 2nd time
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On 3rd reading, Special Calendar
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Read 3rd time
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Passed House (Roll No. 151)
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Communicated to Senate
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Introduced in Senate
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To Judiciary
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To Judiciary
Sponsors
- Joe Funkhouser · Primary
- James Robert "JB" Akers II · Cosponsor
- Josh Holstein · Cosponsor
- Bill Ridenour · Cosponsor
- Scot C. Heckert · Cosponsor
- Carl Martin · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 5 co-sponsors · 146 not signed on · 13 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Joe Funkhouser Republican
Co-sponsors (5)
- James Robert "JB" Akers II Republican
- Josh Holstein Republican
- Bill Ridenour Republican
- Scot C. Heckert Republican
- Carl Martin Republican
Not signed on (146)
146 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 146 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 78 | 4 | 0 | 6 |
| Unaffiliated | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Democrat | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 80 | 13 | 0 | 7 |
| % of votes cast | 80% | 13% | 0% | 7% |
How each member voted (100)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Linville | — | Yea |
| Flanigan | — | Yea |
| Kump | — | Not Voting |
| Anitra Hamilton | Democrat | Nay |
| Evan Hansen | Democrat | Nay |
| Hollis Lewis | Democrat | Nay |
| John Williams | Democrat | Nay |
| Kayla Young | Democrat | Nay |
| Mike Pushkin | Democrat | Nay |
| Rick Garcia | Democrat | Nay |
| Sean Hornbuckle | Democrat | Nay |
| Shawn Fluharty | Democrat | Nay |
| Adam Burkhammer | Republican | Yea |
| Adam Vance | Republican | Yea |
| Andy Shamblin | Republican | Yea |
| Betsy Kelly | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Bell | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Ridenour | Republican | Yea |
| Bob Fehrenbacher | Republican | Yea |
| Bryan Smith | Republican | Not Voting |
| Bryan Ward | Republican | Not Voting |
| Carl "Bill" Roop | Republican | Yea |
| Carl Martin | Republican | Yea |
| Charles Sheedy | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Phillips | Republican | Yea |
| Christopher W. Toney | Republican | Nay |
| Chuck Horst | Republican | Yea |
| Clay Riley | Republican | Yea |
| D. Rolland Jennings | Republican | Yea |
| Dana Ferrell | Republican | Yea |
| Dave Foggin | Republican | Nay |
| David Cannon | Republican | Not Voting |
| David Green | Republican | Yea |
| David McCormick | Republican | Yea |
| Dean Jeffries | Republican | Yea |
| Doug Smith | Republican | Yea |
| Elias Coop-Gonzalez | Republican | Yea |
| Eric Brooks | Republican | Yea |
| Erica Moore | Republican | Yea |
| Evan Worrell | Republican | Yea |
| Gary G. Howell | Republican | Yea |
| Geno Chiarelli | Republican | Yea |
| George Miller | Republican | Yea |
| George Street | Republican | Yea |
| Gregory A. Watt | Republican | Yea |
| Guy Ward | Republican | Yea |
| Henry Dillon | Republican | Yea |
| Ian T. Masters | Republican | Yea |
| James Robert "JB" Akers II | Republican | Yea |
| Jarred Cannon | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Campbell | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Eldridge | Republican | Yea |
| Jeffrey Stephens | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Butler | Republican | Yea |
| Jimmy Willis | Republican | Yea |
| Joe Ellington | Republican | Yea |
| Joe Funkhouser | Republican | Yea |
| Joe Parsons | Republican | Yea |
| Joe Statler | Republican | Yea |
| John Jordan | Republican | Yea |
| John Paul Hott | Republican | Yea |
| Jonathan Kyle | Republican | Yea |
| Jonathan Pinson | Republican | Yea |
| Jordan Bridges | Republican | Yea |
| Jordan Maynor | Republican | Yea |
| Josh Holstein | Republican | Yea |
| Kathie Hess Crouse | Republican | Yea |
| Keith Marple | Republican | Yea |
| Laura Kimble | Republican | Yea |
| Lisa White | Republican | Yea |
| Lori Dittman | Republican | Yea |
| Margitta Mazzocchi | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Dean | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Zatezalo | Republican | Yea |
| Marshall W. Clay | Republican | Yea |
| Marty Gearheart | Republican | Yea |
| Matthew Rohrbach | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Amos | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Hite | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Hornby | Republican | Yea |
| Mickey Petitto | Republican | Yea |
| Pat McGeehan | Republican | Not Voting |
| Patrick Lucas | Republican | Yea |
| Phil Mallow | Republican | Yea |
| Ray Canterbury | Republican | Yea |
| Rick Hillenbrand | Republican | Yea |
| Roger Hanshaw | Republican | Yea |
| Roy Cooper | Republican | Yea |
| Ryan Browning | Republican | Yea |
| S. Chris Anders | Republican | Nay |
| Sarah Drennan | Republican | Yea |
| Scot C. Heckert | Republican | Yea |
| Stanley Adkins | Republican | Nay |
| Tresa Howell | Republican | Yea |
| Tristan Leavitt | Republican | Not Voting |
| Vacant1 | Republican | Yea |
| Vernon Criss | Republican | Yea |
| Walter Hall | Republican | Not Voting |
| Wayne Clark | Republican | Yea |
| William Anderson | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does HB 5228 do?
- Relating to clarifying the definition of electioneering
- Who sponsors HB 5228?
- HB 5228 is sponsored by Joe Funkhouser (Republican), James Robert "JB" Akers II (Republican), Josh Holstein (Republican), Bill Ridenour (Republican), Scot C. Heckert (Republican), and Carl Martin (Republican).
- What is the current status of HB 5228?
- This bill died with 2026 Session. It reached “Introduced” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
- Where can I track HB 5228?
- Track HB 5228 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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Last checked for changes about 1 month ago · updated continuously
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