Florida 2026 Session Status: In Committee 2 R cosponsors

HB 1345 — Statewide Data Sharing of Secondhand Dealer, Secondary Metals Recycler, and Pawnbroker Transactions

Last action — Died in Information Technology Budget & Policy Subcommittee

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced January 09, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the House.

Prognosis

Advancing 40% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

Low

How often bills like it became law.

  • In Committee

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 3 sponsors

    1 primary, 2 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 R).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 1 recorded vote so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Summary

Statewide Data Sharing of Secondhand Dealer, Secondary Metals Recycler, and Pawnbroker Transactions; Requires secondhand dealers, secondary metals recyclers, & pawnbrokers to transmit specified records to FDLE for purpose of statewide data sharing.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

262 added · 164 removed

262 line(s) added, 164 removed.

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Latest
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S HB 1345 2026 A bill to be entitled An act relating to the pawn data statewide system;
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 1345 2026 A bill to be entitled An act relating to statewide data sharing of secondhand dealer, secondary metals recycler, and pawnbroker transactions;
creating s.
amending ss.
539.004, F.S.;
538.04, 538.19, 538.32, and 539.001, F.S.;
providing legislative intent;
requiring secondhand dealers, secondary metals recyclers, and pawnbrokers to transmit specified records to the Department of Law Enforcement for the purpose of statewide data sharing;
providing definitions;
providing an effective date.
requiring the Department of Law Enforcement to establish, operate, and maintain a statewide system for the collection of pawn data;
providing system requirements;
providing procurement authority to the department to contract with a single vendor to provide pawn data collection as a service;
providing contract terms;
prohibiting the department from making a specified delegation;
providing mandatory participation in the statewide system by specified dealers and recyclers;
prohibiting certain agencies from requiring or maintaining separate contracts for pawn data collection services;
prohibiting law enforcement agencies from being charged a fee for accessing pawn data through the system;
establishing contract provisions for vendors;
providing that all pawn data collected is the exclusive property of the state;
providing an exception;
providing that vendors do not acquire certain interests in the pawn data;
providing for collection and storage of firearms transaction data;
prohibiting specified acts;
providing enforcement and penalties for violations;
authorizing rulemaking;
Page 1 of 6 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb1345-00 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S HB 1345 2026 providing an effective date.
Section 539.004, Florida Statutes, is created to read:
Subsections (1), (6), and (8) of section 538.04, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
539.004 Statewide system for the collection of pawn data.— (1) INTENT.—It is the intent of the Legislature to establish a single, secure, statewide pawn data collection system under the control of the Department of Law Enforcement to:
538.04 Recordkeeping requirements;
(a) Support criminal investigations and public safety statewide.
penalties.— (1) A secondhand dealer shall complete a secondhand dealers transaction form at the time of the actual transaction.
(b) Eliminate fragmented data collection and duplicative costs to law enforcement agencies.
A secondhand dealer shall maintain a copy of a completed transaction form on the registered premises for at least 1 year after the date of the transaction.
(c) Ensure statewide data ownership, continuity, and interoperability.
However, the secondhand dealer shall maintain a copy of the transaction form for not less than 3 years.
(d) Protect sensitive transaction and firearms information from unauthorized use or commercialization.
Unless other arrangements are agreed upon by the secondhand dealer and the appropriate law enforcement official, the secondhand dealer shall, within 24 hours after acquiring any secondhand goods, deliver to such official and the Page 1 of 10 CODING:
(2) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term:
(a) "Department" means the Department of Law Enforcement.
(b) "Firearms transaction data" means pawn data relating to firearms as defined in s.
790.001.
(c) "Pawn data" means information related to the transactions of secondhand dealers and secondary metals Page 2 of 6 CODING:
hb1345-00 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S HB 1345 2026 recyclers, including pawn shops, which is required by chapter 538 and this chapter to be reported electronically to law enforcement officials.
hb1345-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 1345 2026 Department of Law Enforcement a record of the transaction on a form approved by the Department of Law Enforcement for the purpose of statewide data sharing.
This data includes, but is not limited to, descriptions of property, seller information, transaction dates, and any other data related to the exchange of goods.
Such record must shall contain all of the following:
(d) "Statewide system" means the centralized pawn data collection and access system established and operated by the department under this section.
(a) The time, date, and place of the transaction.
(e) "Vendor" means a single private entity procured by the department to provide pawn data collection as a service.
(b) A complete and accurate description of the goods acquired, including the following information, if applicable:
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(3) ESTABLISHMENT OF STATEWIDE SYSTEM.— (a) The department shall establish, operate, and maintain a statewide system for the collection of pawn data.
(b) The department shall ensure that the statewide system:
Accepts electronic reports from all required reporting entities statewide.
Brand name.
Provides access to pawn data for law enforcement agencies in real time or near real-time.
Model number.
Supports multijurisdictional investigations.
Manufacturer's serial number.
Meets state and federal security, privacy, and records management requirements.
Size.
(4) PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY.— (a) Pursuant to chapter 287, the department shall competitively procure and contract with a single vendor to provide pawn data collection as a service on a statewide basis.
5.
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Color, as apparent to the untrained eye.
6.
Precious metal type, weight, and content if known.
7.
Gemstone description, including the number of stones, if applicable.
8.
In the case of firearms, the type of action, caliber or gauge, number of barrels, barrel length, and finish.
9.
Any other unique identifying marks, numbers, or letters.
(c) Digital photographs of the goods, clearly showing the items required to be included on the record as provided in paragraph (b).
(d) A description of the person from whom the goods were acquired, including:
1.
Full name, current residential address, workplace, and Page 2 of 10 CODING:
hb1345-00 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S HB 1345 2026 (b) The department may enter into a multiyear contract, which may include renewal options, performance benchmarks, transition periods, and termination provisions consistent with state procurement law.
hb1345-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 1345 2026 home and work phone numbers.
(c) The department may not delegate data ownership, governance authority, or law enforcement access control to a vendor.
2.
(5) MANDATORY PARTICIPATION.— (a) All secondhand dealers and secondary metals recyclers required to report under chapter 538 and this chapter shall submit required data through the statewide system.
Height, weight, date of birth, race, gender, hair color, eye color, and any other identifying marks.
(b) A local or regional law enforcement agency may not require or maintain a separate contract for pawn data collection services that duplicates the statewide system.
3.
(c) A law enforcement agency may not be charged a fee for accessing pawn data through the statewide system.
The right thumbprint, free of smudges and smears, of the person from whom the goods were acquired.
(6) CONTRACTUAL REQUIREMENTS.—A contract executed under this section must require the vendor to:
(e) Any other information required by the form approved by the Department of Law Enforcement.
(a) Maintain and support integrations with commonly used point-of-sale systems and web-based reporting tools.
(6) If the appropriate law enforcement official supplies a secondhand dealer with appropriate software and the secondhand dealer has computer capability, the secondhand dealer must electronically transmit secondhand dealer transactions required by this section to such official and the Department of Law Enforcement for the purpose of statewide data sharing.
(b) Provide compliance monitoring and technical assistance to reporting businesses.
If a secondhand dealer does not have computer capability, the appropriate law enforcement official may provide the secondhand dealer with a computer and all equipment necessary to electronically transmit secondhand dealer transactions.
(c) Transmit all pawn data to the department in real time or near real-time.
The appropriate law enforcement official shall retain ownership of the computer, unless otherwise agreed upon, and the secondhand dealer shall maintain the computer in good working order, except for ordinary wear.
(d) Provide full and continuous access to current and Page 4 of 6 CODING:
A secondhand dealer who transmits secondhand dealer transactions electronically is not required to also deliver the original or paper copies of the secondhand transaction forms to the appropriate law enforcement official or the Department of Law Enforcement.
However, such official may, Page 3 of 10 CODING:
hb1345-00 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S HB 1345 2026 historical pawn data to the department.
hb1345-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 1345 2026 for purposes of a criminal investigation, request the secondhand dealer to deliver the original transaction form that was electronically transmitted.
(e) Transfer all pawn data, including metadata and historical records, to the department immediately upon request or upon contract expiration or termination, without any additional cost.
The secondhand dealer shall deliver the form to the appropriate law enforcement official within 24 hours after receipt of the request.
(f) Provide a department-approved transition plan to prevent disruption of law enforcement operations.
(8) When secondhand goods are purchased by means of an automated kiosk, the serial number reported pursuant to this section may be the International Mobile Station Equipment Identity (IMEI), the mobile equipment identifier (MEID), or another unique identifying number assigned to the device by the manufacturer.
(g) Comply with all state cybersecurity, public records, and data retention requirements.
If the IMEI, MEID, or other unique identifying number is not available at the time of receipt or purchase, the report filed pursuant to this section must be updated with the IMEI, MEID, or other unique identifying number as soon as possible, but no later than 10 business days after the date of acquisition.
(7) OWNERSHIP AND USE OF DATA.— (a) All pawn data collected under this section is the exclusive property of this state, except firearms transaction data pursuant to subsection (8).
If such identifying numbers are not available at the time of the transaction, the business must shall assign another unique identifier to the item which directly associates the item to the transaction that it was purchased in.
(b) A vendor acts solely as a service provider and data processor and does not acquire any ownership or proprietary interest in the pawn data.
Upon entering or updating any information on the transaction form, a law enforcement official, as designated by the sheriff or the chief of police of the jurisdiction in which the item was purchased, must be timely notified in writing or by electronic means, as required by the sheriff or chief of police of the jurisdiction.
(c) Pawn data may be used only for official law enforcement, regulatory, or public safety purposes authorized by general law.
If, upon receiving the device and correcting the Page 4 of 10 CODING:
(8) FIREARMS TRANSACTION DATA.— (a) Firearms transaction data may be collected by a vendor as an agent of the department and stored or managed in compliance with s.
790.335.
(b) The department may authorize storage of firearms transaction data by a vendor or by a not-for-profit entity Page 5 of 6 CODING:
hb1345-00 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S HB 1345 2026 designated by the department, subject to strict access and audit controls.
hb1345-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 1345 2026 missing information, the company finds that the item was misappropriated or stolen, the appropriate law enforcement official and the Department of Law Enforcement must be notified.
(9) PROHIBITED ACTS.— (a) A vendor may not sell, license, lease, sublicense, monetize, or otherwise commercially exploit pawn data or firearms transaction data.
The holding requirements of ss.
(b) A person may not knowingly misuse, disclose, or access pawn data for any purpose not authorized by general law.
538.06 and 538.09(3) do not begin until all required reports are complete and submitted to the appropriate law enforcement official and the Department of Law Enforcement.
(10) ENFORCEMENT AND PENALTIES.— (a) A vendor that violates this section, or the terms of a contract entered into pursuant to subsection (4), is subject to:
Section 2.
Subsection (1) of section 538.19, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
538.19 Records required;
limitation of liability.— (1) A secondary metals recycler shall maintain a legible paper record of all purchase transactions to which such secondary metals recycler is a party.
A secondary metals recycler shall also maintain a legible electronic record, in the English language, of all such purchase transactions.
The appropriate law enforcement official may provide data specifications regarding the electronic record format, but such format must be approved by the Department of Law Enforcement.
An electronic record of a purchase transaction shall be electronically transmitted to the appropriate law enforcement official and the Department of Law Enforcement for the purpose of statewide data sharing no later than 10 a.m.
of the business day following the date of the purchase transaction.
The record transmitted to the appropriate law enforcement official and the Department of Law Enforcement must not contain the price paid Page 5 of 10 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb1345-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 1345 2026 for the items.
A secondary metals recycler who transmits such records electronically is not required to also deliver the original or paper copies of the transaction forms to the appropriate law enforcement official or the Department of Law Enforcement.
However, such official may, for purposes of a criminal investigation, request the secondary metals recycler to make available the original transaction form that was electronically transmitted.
This original transaction form must include the price paid for the items.
The secondary metals recycler shall make the form available to the appropriate law enforcement official within 24 hours after receipt of the request.
Section 3.
Subsections (3), (4), and (6) and paragraph (d) of subsection (7) of section 538.32, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
538.32 Registration, transaction, and recordkeeping requirements;
penalties.— (3) For every transaction, the secondhand dealer shall must keep a record of the following:
(a) A complete and accurate description of the seller's goods, including:
A civil penalty of up to $500,000 per violation.
Precious metal type, or, if jewelry, the type of jewelry.
Contract termination.
Any other unique identifying marks, numbers, or letters.
3.
The description must be in an electronic format agreed Page 6 of 10 CODING:
Disqualification from future state contracts.
Words stricken are deletions;
(b) A person who knowingly and willfully violates subsection (9) commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s.
words underlined are additions.
775.082 or s.
hb1345-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 1345 2026 upon by the dealer and the appropriate law enforcement agency.
775.083.
(b) The date that the seller's goods were received by the mail-in secondhand precious metals dealer.
(11) RULEMAKING.—The department may adopt rules to implement this section, including, but not limited to, procurement administration, system standards, access controls, data security, audits, and compliance enforcement.
This information must be provided to the appropriate law enforcement agency and the Department of Law Enforcement for the purpose of statewide data sharing within 24 hours after entering into the contract unless other arrangements are made between the business and the law enforcement agency.
Section 2.
(4) For every transaction, pictures of the secondhand goods which are the subject of the transaction must be available online for electronic viewing, via a website accessible by username and password only, by a law enforcement agency and the Department of Law Enforcement at no charge.
In addition, the electronic files must be searchable by a law enforcement agency for queries concerning property descriptions, secondhand dealer transaction information, and the seller's personal identification, including address, state of residence, and zip code.
(6) The mail-in secondhand precious metals dealer shall must provide the appropriate law enforcement agency and the Department of Law Enforcement for the purpose of statewide data sharing with an electronic copy of the name, address, phone number, driver license number, or government-issued identification number, and issuing state of the person from whom Page 7 of 10 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb1345-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 1345 2026 the dealer purchased or acquired the precious metals or jewelry.
(7) (d) Within 24 hours after the expiration of the 30-day hold period for the property, the secondhand dealer shall must notify the appropriate law enforcement agency and the Department of Law Enforcement of the abandonment of the property by electronic transmission or by sending a copy of the completed form authorized by chapter 717 to the Department of Financial Services, Division of Unclaimed Property.
Section 4.
Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (9) of section 539.001, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
539.001 The Florida Pawnbroking Act.— (9) RECORDKEEPING;
REPORTING;
HOLD PERIOD.— (a) A pawnbroker shall must maintain a copy of each completed pawnbroker transaction form on the pawnshop premises for at least 1 year after the date of the transaction.
On or before the end of each business day, the pawnbroker shall must deliver to the appropriate law enforcement official and the Department of Law Enforcement for the purpose of statewide data sharing the original printed pawnbroker transaction forms or printed copies of the digital pawnbroker transaction forms for each of the transactions occurring during the previous business day, unless other arrangements have been agreed upon between the pawnbroker and the appropriate law enforcement official.
If an original printed transaction form is lost or destroyed by the Page 8 of 10 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb1345-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 1345 2026 appropriate law enforcement official, a copy may be used by the pawnbroker as evidence in court.
When an electronic image of a pledgor or seller identification is accepted for a transaction, the pawnbroker must maintain the electronic image in order to meet the same recordkeeping requirements as for the original printed transaction form.
If a criminal investigation occurs, the pawnbroker must shall, upon request, provide a clear and legible copy of the image to the appropriate law enforcement official.
(b) If the appropriate law enforcement agency supplies the appropriate software and the pawnbroker presently has the computer ability, pawn transactions must shall be electronically transferred to the appropriate law enforcement official and the Department of Law Enforcement for the purpose of statewide data sharing.
If a pawnbroker does not presently have the computer ability, the appropriate law enforcement agency may provide the pawnbroker with a computer and all necessary equipment for the purpose of electronically transferring pawn transactions.
The appropriate law enforcement agency retains shall retain ownership of the computer, unless otherwise agreed upon.
The pawnbroker shall maintain the computer in good working order, ordinary wear and tear excepted.
In the event the pawnbroker transfers pawn transactions electronically, the pawnbroker is not required to also deliver to the appropriate law enforcement official or the Department of Law Enforcement the original or Page 9 of 10 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb1345-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 1345 2026 copies of the pawnbroker transaction forms.
The appropriate law enforcement official may, for the purposes of a criminal investigation, request that the pawnbroker produce an original of a printed transaction form that has been electronically transferred.
The pawnbroker shall deliver this form to the appropriate law enforcement official within 24 hours of the request.
Section 5.
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Action History

  1. Died in Information Technology Budget & Policy Subcommittee

  2. Now in Information Technology Budget & Policy Subcommittee

  3. Referred to Judiciary Committee

  4. Referred to Information Technology Budget & Policy Subcommittee

  5. 1st Reading (Committee Substitute 1)

  6. CS Filed

  7. Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a)

  8. Reported out of Criminal Justice Subcommittee

  9. Favorable with CS by Criminal Justice Subcommittee

  10. PCS added to Criminal Justice Subcommittee agenda

  11. Now in Criminal Justice Subcommittee

  12. Referred to Judiciary Committee

  13. Referred to Information Technology Budget & Policy Subcommittee

  14. Referred to Criminal Justice Subcommittee

  15. 1st Reading (Original Filed Version)

  16. Filed

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 2 co-sponsors · 161 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

  • Criminal Justice Subcommittee

Co-sponsors (2)

Not signed on (161)

161 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

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Frequently asked questions

What does HB 1345 do?
Statewide Data Sharing of Secondhand Dealer, Secondary Metals Recycler, and Pawnbroker Transactions; Requires secondhand dealers, secondary metals recyclers, & pawnbrokers to transmit specified records to FDLE for purpose of statewide data sharing.
Who sponsors HB 1345?
HB 1345 is sponsored by Criminal Justice Subcommittee, Michael, Kiyan (Republican), and Partington, Bill (Republican).
What is the current status of HB 1345?
This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced January 09, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track HB 1345?
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