Connecticut 2024 Regular Session Status: Enacted Bipartisan · 23 R · 9 D cosponsors

HB 5404 — AN ACT CONCERNING MILITARY TRAINING AND EXPERIENCE AND THE DRIVER'S LICENSE ENDORSEMENT TO OPERATE FIRE APPARATUS.

Last action — SIGNED BY GOVERNOR

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 29, 2024. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Ned Lamont (Democratic) on May 14, 2024.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 98% · high confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 37 sponsors

    37 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (23 R · 9 D) — cross-party backing.

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

34 added · 154 removed

34 line(s) added, 154 removed.

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House of Representatives File No.
Substitute House Bill No.
656 General Assembly February Session, 2024Reprint of File No.
5404 Public Act No.
176) Substitute House Bill No.
24-14 AN ACT CONCERNING MILITARY TRAINING AND EXPERIENCE AND THE DRIVER'S LICENSE ENDORSEMENT TO OPERATE FIRE APPARATUS.
5404 As Amended by House Amendment Schedule "A" Approved by the Legislative Commissioner May 3, 2024 AN ACT CONCERNING MILITARY TRAINING AND EXPERIENCE AND THE DRIVER'S LICENSE ENDORSEMENT TO OPERATE FIRE APPARATUS.
Except as provided in subdivision (2) of this subsection, no such endorsement shall be issued to any person until [he or she] such person demonstrates personally to the commissioner, or the commissioner's designee, sHB5404 / File No.
Except as provided in subdivision (2) of this subsection, no such endorsement shall be issued to any person until [he or she] such person demonstrates personally to the commissioner, or the commissioner's designee, including the Connecticut Fire Academy, any regional fire school or the chief local fire official of any municipality as defined in section 7-323j, by means of testing in a representative vehicle that such person possesses the skills necessary for operation of fire apparatus.
656 sHB5404 File No.
Substitute House Bill No.
656 including the Connecticut Fire Academy, any regional fire school or the chief local fire official of any municipality as defined in section 7-323j, by means of testing in a representative vehicle that such person possesses the skills necessary for operation of fire apparatus.
5404 (2) If the holder of a license of any class is (A) a veteran who applies to thecommissioner for a "Q" endorsement not later thantwo yearsafter the date of discharge from the military and who, not more than two years prior to such discharge, met the conditions and limitations set forth in 49 CFR 383.77(a)(2) or 49 CFR 383.77(b)(2), as amended from time to time, or (B) a member of the armed forces or the National Guard who applies to the commissioner for a "Q" endorsement and who meets the conditions and limitations set forth in 49 CFR 383.77(a)(2) or 49 CFR 383.77(b)(2), as amended from time to time, the commissioner shall waive the requirement under subdivision (1) of this subsection to demonstrate that such veteran or member possesses the skills necessary for operation of fire apparatus.
(2) If the holder of a license of any class is (A) a veteran who applies to thecommissioner for a"Q" endorsement not later thantwo yearsafter the date of discharge from the military and who, not more than two years prior to such discharge, met the conditions and limitations set forth in 49 CFR 383.77(a)(2) or 49 CFR 383.77(b)(2), as amended from time to time, or (B) a member of the armed forces or the National Guard who applies to the commissioner for a "Q" endorsement and who meets the conditions and limitations set forth in 49 CFR 383.77(a)(2) or 49 CFR 383.77(b)(2), as amended from time to time, the commissioner shall waive the requirement under subdivision (1) of this subsection to demonstrate that such veteran or member possesses the skills necessary for operation of fire apparatus.
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections:
Approved May 14, 2024 Public Act No.
Section 1 October 1, 2024 14-36a(d) sHB5404 / File No.
24-14 2 of 2
656 sHB5404 File No.
656 The following Fiscal Impact Statement and Bill Analysis are prepared for the benefit of the members of the General Assembly, solely for purposes of information, summarization and explanation and do not represent the intent of the General Assembly or either chamber thereof for any purpose.
In general, fiscal impacts are based upon a variety of informational sources, including the analyst’s professional knowledge.
Whenever applicable, agency data is consulted as part of the analysis, however final products do not necessarily reflect an assessment from any specific department.
OFA Fiscal Note State Impact:
None Municipal Impact:
None Explanation The bill, which does not have a fiscal impact, provides a waiver of the skills-based demonstration requirement for certain veterans and military personnel when applying to the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) for a Q-endorsement (i.e., to drive a fire truck).
Administering the waiver is within DMV's existing expertise.
House "A" makes clarifying and technical changes to the underlying bill and results in no fiscal impact.
The Out Years State Impact:
None Municipal Impact:
None sHB5404 / File No.
656 3 sHB5404 File No.
656 OLR Bill Analysis sHB 5404 (as amended by House "A")* AN ACT CONCERNING MILITARY TRAINING AND EXPERIENCE AND THE DRIVER'S LICENSE ENDORSEMENT TO OPERATE FIRE APPARATUS.
SUMMARY This bill requires the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) commissioner to waive certain Q-endorsement eligibility requirements for qualifying veterans and members of the armed forces or National Guard (“military members”).
(A Q-endorsement is a license endorsement that authorizes holders to operate a fire apparatus (i.e., drive a fire truck).) Under current law, applicants for this endorsement must have (1)beentrainedtodriveafiretruckaccording to Commission on Fire Prevention and Control standards and (2) demonstrated the necessary skills (i.e., passed a driving test) on a representative vehicle, among other requirements.
To qualify for a waiver under the bill, members must meet minimum requirements set in a federal law on commercial driver’s license (CDL) testing waivers.
This federal law allows states to waive the CDL knowledge test and driving skills test and sets qualifications for the waivers (see below).
Under the bill, the DMV commissioner must waive both the Q-endorsement training and driving test requirements for members who meet the minimum federal requirements for either the CDL knowledge test or driving skills test waiver.
*HouseAmendment“A”(1)requiresthecommissionerto waiveboth the Q-endorsement driving test and the training requirement, and (2) replaces the underlying bill’s eligibility requirements (based, in part, on a Federal Highway Administration vehicle classification system) with eligibility requirements based on federal CDL eligibility waivers.
sHB5404 / File No.
656 4 sHB5404 File No.
656 EFFECTIVE DATE:
October 1, 2024 FEDERAL CDL WAIVER REQUIREMENTS APPLIED TO Q- ENDORSEMENTS Federal law sets rules for CDLs for interstate operation and states are generally required to conform their licensing laws to these requirements.
Among other things, these rules include requiring CDL applicants to pass a knowledge test and driving skills test.
However, they allow states to waive these test requirements under certain circumstances.
Federal law generally allows states to waive the CDL knowledge test requirement for military members who show that, within the year prior to applying, they:
1.
were regularly employed in one of seven specified military capacities (e.g., an Air Force pavement and construction equipment operator,Army PATRIOTlaunching stationoperator, or Marine Corps motor vehicle operator—3531);
2.
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operated a commercial motor vehicle representative of the type they expect to operate upon separation from the military;
3.
have not heldmore thanonecivilianlicense at thesame time;
and 4.
have not been convicted of certain specified motor vehicle offenses or had any license suspended or revoked.
Similarly, states may generally waive the CDL driving skills test requirement for military members who show, among other things, that they:
1.
were regularly employed within the last year in a military position that required driving a commercial motor vehicle;
2.
drove, for the two years prior to separating from the military, a vehicle representative of the commercial type they expect to operate upon separation from the military;
sHB5404 / File No.
656 5 sHB5404 File No.
656 3.
have not heldmore thanonecivilianlicense at thesame time;
and 4.
have not been convicted of certain specified motor vehicle offenses or had any license suspended or revoked.
Under the bill, if a military member meets either of these sets of CDL waiver requirements (i.e., for either the knowledge test or driving skills test), the DMV commissioner must waive both the Q-endorsement knowledge test and training requirements.
BACKGROUND By law, a veteran is anyone honorably discharged or released under honorable conditions, or released with an other than honorable discharge based on a qualifying condition, from active service in the armed forces (i.e., the U.S.
Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Coast Guard, Space Force, Air Force, and any of their reserve components, including the Connecticut National Guard when under federal service) (CGS § 27- 103, as amended by PA 23-71).
COMMITTEE ACTION Veterans' and Military Affairs Committee Joint Favorable Substitute Yea 20 Nay 0 (03/14/2024) Transportation Committee Joint Favorable Yea 35 Nay 0 (04/15/2024) sHB5404 / File No.
656 6
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Action History

  1. SIGNED BY GOVERNOR

  2. TRANSMITTED BY SECRETARY OF THE STATE TO GOVERNOR

  3. TRANSMITTED TO SECRETARY OF THE STATE

  4. PUBLIC ACT 24-14

  5. ON CONSENT CALENDAR /IN CONCURRENCE

  6. SEN. PASSED, HO. AMEND. SCH. A

  7. SEN. ADOPTED HO. AMEND. SCH. A

  8. FILE NO. 656

  9. SENATE CALENDAR NUMBER 431

  10. FAV. RPT., TAB. FOR CAL., SEN.

  11. HOUSE PASSED, HOUSE AMEND. SCH. A

  12. HOUSE ADOPTED HOUSE AMEND. SCH. A

  13. TABLED FOR HOUSE CALENDAR

  14. NO NEW FILE BY COMM. ON Transportation

  15. RPTD. OUT OF LCO

  16. FILED WITH LCO

  17. Joint Favorable

  18. REF. BY HOUSE TO COMMITTEE ON Transportation

  19. FILE NO. 176

  20. HOUSE CALENDAR NUMBER 150

  21. FAV. RPT., TABLED FOR HOUSE CALENDAR

  22. RPTD. OUT OF LCO

  23. REFERRED TO Office of Legislative Research AND Office of Fiscal Analysis 03/27/24

  24. FILED WITH LCO

  25. Joint Favorable Substitute

  26. PUBLIC HEARING 0307

  27. REF. TO JOINT COMM. ON Veterans' and Military Affairs

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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37 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 150 not signed on

Sponsors (37)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (150)

150 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 150 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Senate Roll Call Vote

Passed 36 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democratic 23000
Unaffiliated 3000
Republican 10000
Total 36000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (36)
Member Party Vote
Kevin C. Kelly — Yea
Lisa Seminara — Yea
Marilyn Moore — Yea
Bob Duff Democratic Yea
Catherine A. Osten Democratic Yea
Ceci Maher Democratic Yea
Christine Cohen Democratic Yea
Derek Slap Democratic Yea
Douglas McCrory Democratic Yea
Gary A. Winfield Democratic Yea
Herron Gaston Democratic Yea
James J. Maroney Democratic Yea
Jan Hochadel Democratic Yea
Joan V. Hartley Democratic Yea
John W. Fonfara Democratic Yea
Jorge Cabrera Democratic Yea
Julie Kushner Democratic Yea
MD Rahman Democratic Yea
Mae Flexer Democratic Yea
Martha Marx Democratic Yea
Martin M. Looney Democratic Yea
Matthew L. Lesser Democratic Yea
Norman Needleman Democratic Yea
Patricia Billie Miller Democratic Yea
Rick Lopes Democratic Yea
Saud Anwar Democratic Yea
Eric C. Berthel Republican Yea
Heather S. Somers Republican Yea
Henri Martin Republican Yea
Jeff Gordon Republican Yea
John A. Kissel Republican Yea
Paul Cicarella Republican Yea
Rob Sampson Republican Yea
Ryan Fazio Republican Yea
Stephen G. Harding Republican Yea
Tony Hwang Republican Yea

Official roll call →

House Roll Call Vote

Passed 150 Yea · 0 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democratic 81000
Republican 44000
Unaffiliated 25001
Total 150001
% of votes cast 99%0%0%1%
How each member voted (151)
Member Party Vote
Arnone — Yea
Khanna — Yea
Michel — Yea
Conley — Yea
Chaleski — Yea
Currey — Yea
Cheeseman — Yea
D'agostino — Yea
Cooley — Yea
Dancho — Yea
Palm — Yea
Denning — Yea
Porter — Yea
Ferraro — Yea
Cook — Yea
Ryan — Yea
Harrison — Yea
Figueroa — Yea
Hayes — Not Voting
Labriola — Yea
Tercyak — Yea
Sanchez, R. — Yea
Mccarthy Vahey — Yea
Mccarty, K. — Yea
Morrin Bello — Yea
Sanchez, J. — Yea
Aimee Berger-Girvalo Democratic Yea
Alphonse Paolillo Democratic Yea
Andre F. Baker Democratic Yea
Anne M. Hughes Democratic Yea
Anthony L. Nolan Democratic Yea
Antonio Felipe Democratic Yea
Aundre Bumgardner Democratic Yea
Bob Godfrey Democratic Yea
Bobby G. Gibson Democratic Yea
Brandon Chafee Democratic Yea
Christopher Poulos Democratic Yea
Christopher Rosario Democratic Yea
Corey P. Paris Democratic Yea
Derell Wilson Democratic Yea
Dominique Johnson Democratic Yea
Eleni Kavros DeGraw Democratic Yea
Emmanuel Sanchez Democratic Yea
Farley Santos Democratic Yea
Frank Smith Democratic Yea
Fred Gee Democratic Yea
Gary A. Turco Democratic Yea
Geoff Luxenberg Democratic Yea
Geraldo C. Reyes Democratic Yea
Gregory Haddad Democratic Yea
Hector Arzeno Democratic Yea
Henry J. Genga Democratic Yea
Hilda E. Santiago Democratic Yea
Hubert D. Delany Democratic Yea
Jaime S. Foster Democratic Yea
Jane M. Garibay Democratic Yea
Jason Doucette Democratic Yea
Jason Rojas Democratic Yea
Jennifer Leeper Democratic Yea
Jill Barry Democratic Yea
Jillian Gilchrest Democratic Yea
John-Michael Parker Democratic Yea
Jonathan Fazzino Democratic Yea
Jonathan Steinberg Democratic Yea
Joseph P. Gresko Democratic Yea
Josh Elliott Democratic Yea
Joshua M. Hall Democratic Yea
Juan R. Candelaria Democratic Yea
Julio A. Concepcion Democratic Yea
Kadeem Roberts Democratic Yea
Kai J. Belton Democratic Yea
Kara Rochelle Democratic Yea
Kate Farrar Democratic Yea
Kerry S. Wood Democratic Yea
Kevin Brown Democratic Yea
Larry B. Butler Democratic Yea
Liz Linehan Democratic Yea
Lucy Dathan Democratic Yea
Marcus Brown Democratic Yea
Maria P. Horn Democratic Yea
Mary Fortier Democratic Yea
Mary M. Mushinsky Democratic Yea
Mary Welander Democratic Yea
Maryam Khan Democratic Yea
Matt Blumenthal Democratic Yea
Matthew Ritter Democratic Yea
Melissa Osborne Democratic Yea
Michael D. Quinn Democratic Yea
Michael DiGiovancarlo Democratic Yea
Mike Demicco Democratic Yea
Minnie Gonzalez Democratic Yea
Moira Rader Democratic Yea
Patricia A. Dillon Democratic Yea
Patrick S. Boyd Democratic Yea
Raghib Allie-Brennan Democratic Yea
Robin E. Comey Democratic Yea
Roland J. Lemar Democratic Yea
Ronald A. Napoli Democratic Yea
Sarah Keitt Democratic Yea
Stephen R. Meskers Democratic Yea
Steven J. Stafstrom Democratic Yea
Susan M. Johnson Democratic Yea
Tammy R. Exum Democratic Yea
Toni E. Walker Democratic Yea
Travis Simms Democratic Yea
Trenee McGee Democratic Yea
William Heffernan Democratic Yea
Anne Dauphinais Republican Yea
Ben McGorty Republican Yea
Bill Buckbee Republican Yea
Brian Lanoue Republican Yea
Cara Christine Pavalock-D'Amato Republican Yea
Carol Hall Republican Yea
Chris Aniskovich Republican Yea
Christie M. Carpino Republican Yea
Craig C. Fishbein Republican Yea
Dave W. Yaccarino Republican Yea
David Rutigliano Republican Yea
Devin R. Carney Republican Yea
Donna Veach Republican Yea
Doug Dubitsky Republican Yea
Gale L. Mastrofrancesco Republican Yea
Greg S. Howard Republican Yea
Irene M. Haines Republican Yea
Jason Perillo Republican Yea
Jay M. Case Republican Yea
Joe Hoxha Republican Yea
Joe Polletta Republican Yea
John E. Piscopo Republican Yea
Joseph H. Zullo Republican Yea
Karen Reddington-Hughes Republican Yea
Kathy Kennedy Republican Yea
Kurt Vail Republican Yea
Lezlye Zupkus Republican Yea
Mark DeCaprio Republican Yea
Mark W. Anderson Republican Yea
Martin Foncello Republican Yea
Mitch Bolinsky Republican Yea
Nicole Klarides-Ditria Republican Yea
Patrick E. Callahan Republican Yea
Seth Bronko Republican Yea
Steve Weir Republican Yea
Tami Zawistowski Republican Yea
Tammy Nuccio Republican Yea
Tim Ackert Republican Yea
Tom Delnicki Republican Yea
Tom O'Dea Republican Yea
Tony J. Scott Republican Yea
Tracy Marra Republican Yea
Vincent J. Candelora Republican Yea
William Pizzuto Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 5404?
HB 5404 is sponsored by Brian Lanoue (Republican), Irene M. Haines (Republican), Anthony L. Nolan (Democratic), Bill Buckbee (Republican), Tami Zawistowski (Republican), Kurt Vail (Republican), Aimee Berger-Girvalo (Democratic), Mary Welander (Democratic), Eleni Kavros DeGraw (Democratic), Devin R. Carney (Republican), Kate Farrar (Democratic), Ben McGorty (Republican), Tom Delnicki (Republican), Tammy Nuccio (Republican), Tim Ackert (Republican), Laura Dancho, William Pizzuto (Republican), Holly H. Cheeseman, David Rutigliano (Republican), Seth Bronko (Republican), Martin Foncello (Republican), Dave W. Yaccarino (Republican), Carol Hall (Republican), Tracy Marra (Republican), Kevin Ryan, Patrick S. Boyd (Democratic), Chris Aniskovich (Republican), Lezlye Zupkus (Republican), Christie M. Carpino (Republican), Heather S. Somers (Republican), Francis Cooley, Donna Veach (Republican), Kathy Kennedy (Republican), Matt Blumenthal (Democratic), Lisa Seminara, Amy Morrin Bello (Democratic), and Geraldo C. Reyes (Democratic).
What is the current status of HB 5404?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 29, 2024. Enacted.
Where can I track HB 5404?
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