HB 5198 — AN ACT CONCERNING TELEHEALTH.
Last action — SIGNED BY GOVERNOR
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed House
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✓Passed Senate
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 21, 2024. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Ned Lamont (Democratic) on June 04, 2024.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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34 sponsors
34 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Bipartisan support
Sponsored across 2 parties (14 D · 12 R) — cross-party backing.
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 2 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
441 added · 746 removed441 line(s) added, 746 removed.
Substitute House ofBill Representatives File No.
6415198 GeneralPublic AssemblyAct February Session, 2024Reprint of File No.
124)24-110 SubstituteAN HouseACT BillCONCERNING No.TELEHEALTH.
5198 As Amended by House Amendment Schedule "A" Approved by the Legislative Commissioner May 1, 2024 AN ACT CONCERNING TELEHEALTH.
(3) "Health record" means the record of individual, health-related information that may include, but need not be limited to, continuity of care documents, discharge summaries and other information or data relating to a patient's demographics, medical history, medication, allergies, immunizations, laboratory test results, radiology or other sHB5198diagnostic /images, Filevital No.signs and statistics.
641(4) sHB5198"Medical Filehistory" means information, including, but not limited to, a patient's past illnesses, medications, hospitalizations, family history of illness if known, the name and address of the patient's Substitute House Bill No.
6415198 diagnosticprimary images,care vitalprovider signsif known and statistics.other matters relating to the health condition of the patient at the time of a telehealth interaction.
(4) "Medical history" means information, including, but not limited to, a patient's past illnesses, medications, hospitalizations, family history of illness if known, the name and address of the patient's primary care provider if known and other matters relating to the health condition of the patient at the time of a telehealth interaction.
(11) "Telehealth" means the mode of delivering health care or other health services via information and communication technologies to facilitate the diagnosis, consultation and treatment, education, care sHB5198management /and Fileself-management of a patient's physical and mental health, and includes (A) interaction between the patient at the Public Act No.
64124-110 sHB51982 Fileof 15 Substitute House Bill No.
6415198 management and self-management of a patient's physical and mental health, and includes (A) interaction between the patient at the originating site and the telehealth provider at a distant site, and (B) synchronous interactions, asynchronous store and forward transfers or remote patient monitoring.
(12) "Telehealth provider" means (A) [any physician licensed under chapter 370, physical therapist licensed under chapter 376, chiropractor licensed under chapter 372, naturopath licensed under chapter 373, podiatrist licensed under chapter 375, occupational therapist licensed under chapter 376a, optometrist licensed under chapter 380, registered nurse or advanced practice registered nurse licensed under chapter 378, physician assistant licensed under chapter 370, psychologist licensed under chapter 383, marital and family therapist licensed under chapter 383a, clinical social worker or master social worker licensed under chapter 383b, alcohol and drug counselor licensed under chapter 376b, professional counselor licensed under chapter 383c, dietitian- nutritionist certified under chapter 384b, speech and language pathologist licensed under chapter 399, respiratory care practitioner licensed under chapter 381a, audiologist licensed under chapter 397a, pharmacist licensed under chapter 400j or paramedic licensed pursuant to chapter 384d] any health care provider licensed pursuant to title 20 andanypharmacistlicensedbytheDepartmentofConsumerProtection pursuant to title 20 who is providing health care or other health services through the use of telehealth within such [person's] provider's scope of practice and in accordance with the standard of care applicable to the profession, and (B) [on and after July 1, 2024] on or before June 30, 2025, an appropriately licensed, certified or registered physician, naturopath, registered nurse, advanced practice registered nurse, physician assistant, psychologist, marital and family therapist, clinical social worker, master social worker, alcohol and drug counselor, professional counselor, dietitian-nutritionist, nurse-midwife, behavior analyst, musictherapistorarttherapist,inanotherstateorterritoryoftheUnited States or the District of Columbia, who [(i) provides telehealth services sHB5198Public /Act File No.
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6415198 under any relevant order issued pursuant to section 19a-906a, (ii)] (i) provides mental or behavioral health care through the use of telehealth within such person's scope of practice and in accordance with the standard of care applicable to the profession, [and (iii)] (ii) maintains professional liability insurance, or other indemnity against liability for professional malpractice, in an amount that is equal to or greater than that required for similarly licensed, certified or registered Connecticut mental or behavioral health care providers, (iii) registers with the Department of Public Health, in a form and manner prescribed by the Commissioner of Public Health, as a provider of mental or behavioral health care in the state through the use of telehealth prior to providing telehealth to a patient in the state, and (iv) submits an application to the Department of Public Health for a license, certificate or registration as a mental or behavioral health care provider pursuant to title 20 not later than sixty days after registering with the department pursuant to clause (iii) of this subparagraph and completes the application process for such license, certificate or registration not later than sixty days after submitting such application.
(2)Public AtAct the time of the telehealth provider's first telehealth interaction with a patient, the telehealth provider shall inform the patient sHB5198 / File No.
64124-110 sHB51984 Fileof 15 Substitute House Bill No.
6415198 (2) At the time of the telehealth provider's first telehealth interaction with a patient, the telehealth provider shall inform the patient concerning the treatment methods and limitations of treatment using a telehealth platform and, after providing the patient with such information, obtain the patient's consent to provide telehealth services.
(f)Public The provision of telehealth services and health records maintained and disclosed as part of a telehealth interaction shall comply with the provisions of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of sHB5198 / File No.
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6415198 1996(f) The provision of telehealth services and health records maintained and disclosed as part of a telehealth interaction shall comply with the provisions of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of P.L.
For purposesofthissubsection,"healthcare provider" means a person or entity licensed or certified pursuant to chapter 370, 372, 373, 375 [, 376] to 376b, inclusive, 377, 378, 379, 380, 381a, 382, 382a, 383 to [383c]383d,inclusive, 383f,383g, 384b,384d, 397a, 399 or 400j, or licensed or certified pursuant to chapter 368d or 384d.
For purposesofthis subsection, "hospital" has the same meaning as provided in section 19a- 490 and "campus" has the same meaning as provided in section 19a- 508c.
(i) (1) No telehealth provider shall provide health care or health services to a patient through telehealth unless the telehealth provider (A) has determined whether the patient has health coverage for such health care or health services, and, if the patient has such health coverage, whether the patient elects to either use such health coverage to pay for such health care or health services, in whole or in part, or pay the telehealth provider directly for such health care or health services withoutusingPublic suchcoverage,and(B)priortoprovidingAct suchhealthcareNo. or health services to any patient who elects to pay the telehealth provider in part using such coverage or directly without using such coverage, discloses the cost of such health care or health services to the patient.
sHB519824-110 /6 Fileof 15 Substitute House Bill No.
6415198 sHB5198withoutusing Filesuchcoverage,and(B)priortoprovidingsuchhealthcare No.or health services to any patient who elects to pay the telehealth provider in part using such coverage or directly without using such coverage, discloses the cost of such health care or health services to the patient.
641 (2) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, a telehealth provider who agrees to provide health care or health services to a patient through telehealth shall accept as full payment for such health care or health services:
(4)Public NothingAct inNo. this subsection shall be construed to prohibit a patient from paying a telehealth provider directly for health care or health services without seeking coverage from a health carrier for such health care or health services.
(j)24-110 Subject7 toof compliance15 withSubstitute allHouse applicableBill federal requirements, state licensing standards, state telehealth laws or any regulation adopted thereunder, a telehealth provider may provide telehealth sHB5198 / File No.
6415198 sHB5198(4) FileNothing No.in this subsection shall be construed to prohibit a patient from paying a telehealth provider directly for health care or health services without seeking coverage from a health carrier for such health care or health services.
641(j) Subject to compliance with all applicable federal requirements, state licensing standards, state telehealth laws or any regulation adopted thereunder, a telehealth provider may provide telehealth services pursuant to the provisions of this section from any location to a patient in any location.
Notwithstanding any provision of this section, a health care provider who is not licensed, certified or registered as a health care provider by the Department of Public HealthAct pursuantNo. to title 20 shall not provide mental or behavioral health care through telehealth in the state if such provider is on the list of excluded individuals or entities posted in the federal online database maintained by the United States Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General.
The24-110 commissioner8 may prohibit a health care provider who is not licensed, certified or registered as a health care provider by the Department of Public15 HealthSubstitute pursuantHouse toBill title 20 from registering with the department pursuant to subparagraph (B)(iii) of subdivision (12) of subsection (a) of sHB5198 / File No.
6415198 sHB5198who Fileis No.not licensed, certified or registered as a health care provider by the Department of Public Health pursuant to title 20 shall not provide mental or behavioral health care through telehealth in the state if such provider is on the list of excluded individuals or entities posted in the federal online database maintained by the United States Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General.
641The commissioner may prohibit a health care provider who is not licensed, certified or registered as a health care provider by the Department of Public Health pursuant to title 20 from registering with the department pursuant to subparagraph (B)(iii) of subdivision (12) of subsection (a) of this section or suspend or revoke a provider's registration made pursuant to said subparagraph, if such provider does not meet any of the requirements set forth in this section or act in accordance with the provisions of subdivision (6) of subsection (a) of section 19a-14.
[19a-906, subsection (c) of section 1 of public act 20-2 of the July special session or subsection (c) of sectionPublic 1Act ofNo. public act 21-9, as applicable.] Sec.
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5198 section 1 of public act 21-9, as applicable.] Sec.
(1) "Health carrier" has the same meaning as provided in section 38a- 1080 of the general statutes;
and (4)"Telehealthprovider"meansanyphysicianlicensedunderchapter sHB5198of /the Filegeneral statutes, physical therapist licensed under chapter 376 of the general statutes, chiropractor licensed under chapter 372 of the general statutes, naturopath licensed under chapter 373 of the general statutes, podiatrist licensed under chapter 375 of the general statutes, occupational therapist licensed under chapter 376a of the general statutes, optometrist licensed under chapter 380 of the general statutes, registered nurse or advanced practice registered nurse licensed under chapter 378 of the general statutes, physician assistant licensed under chapter 370 of the general statutes, psychologist licensed under chapter of the general statutes, marital and family therapist licensed under chapter 383a of the general statutes, clinical social worker or master social worker licensed under chapter 383b of the general statutes, alcohol and drug counselor licensed under chapter 376b of the general statutes, professional counselor licensed under chapter 383c of the generalstatutes, dietitian-nutritionist certifiedunder chapter 384bofthe general statutes, speech and language pathologist licensed under chapter 399 of the general statutes, respiratory care practitioner licensed under chapter 381a of the general statutes, audiologist licensed under chapter 397a of the general statutes, pharmacist licensed under chapter 400j of the general statutes or paramedic licensed pursuant to chapter Public Act No.
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Show all 190 changed lines (150 more)
6415198 370 of the general statutes, physical therapist licensed under chapter 376 of the general statutes, chiropractor licensed under chapter 372 of the general statutes, naturopath licensed under chapter 373 of the general statutes, podiatrist licensed under chapter 375 of the general statutes, occupational therapist licensed under chapter 376a of the general statutes, optometrist licensed under chapter 380 of the general statutes, registered nurse or advanced practice registered nurse licensed under chapter 378 of the general statutes, physician assistant licensed under chapter 370 of the general statutes, psychologist licensed under chapter 383 of the general statutes, marital and family therapist licensed under chapter 383a of the general statutes, clinical social worker or master social worker licensed under chapter 383b of the general statutes, alcohol and drug counselor licensed under chapter 376b of the general statutes, professional counselor licensed under chapter 383c of the generalstatutes, dietitian-nutritionist certifiedunder chapter 384bofthe general statutes, speech and language pathologist licensed under chapter 399 of the general statutes, respiratory care practitioner licensed under chapter 381a of the general statutes, audiologist licensed under chapter 397a of the general statutes, pharmacist licensed under chapter 400j of the general statutes or paramedic licensed pursuant to chapter 384d of the general statutes who is providing health care or other health services through the use of telehealth within such person's scope of practice and in accordance with the standard of care applicable to the profession.
sHB5198(a) /As Fileused in this section, (1) "telehealth" has the same meaning as provided in section 19a-906, as amended by this act, and (2) "telehealth provider" means any physician licensed under chapter 370, physical therapist licensed under chapter 376, chiropractor licensed under chapter 372, naturopath licensed under chapter 373, podiatrist licensed under chapter 375, occupational therapist licensed under chapter 376a, optometrist licensed under chapter 380, registered nurse or advanced practice registered nurse licensed under chapter 378, physician assistant licensed under chapter 370, psychologist licensed under chapter 383, marital and family therapist licensed under chapter 383a, clinical social worker or master social worker licensed under chapter 383b, alcohol and drug counselor licensed under chapter 376b, professional counselor licensed under chapter 383c, dietitian-nutritionist certified under chapter 384b, speech and language pathologist licensed under chapter 399, respiratory care practitioner licensed under chapter 381a, audiologist licensed under chapter 397a, pharmacist licensed under chapter 400j or paramedic licensed pursuant to chapter 384d who is providing health care or other health services through the use of Public Act No.
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6415198 (a) As used in this section, (1) "telehealth" has the same meaning as provided in section 19a-906, as amended by this act, and (2) "telehealth provider" means any physician licensed under chapter 370, physical therapist licensed under chapter 376, chiropractor licensed under chapter 372, naturopath licensed under chapter 373, podiatrist licensed under chapter 375, occupational therapist licensed under chapter 376a, optometrist licensed under chapter 380, registered nurse or advanced practice registered nurse licensed under chapter 378, physician assistant licensed under chapter 370, psychologist licensed under chapter 383, marital and family therapist licensed under chapter 383a, clinical social worker or master social worker licensed under chapter 383b, alcohol and drug counselor licensed under chapter 376b, professional counselor licensed under chapter 383c, dietitian-nutritionist certified under chapter 384b, speech and language pathologist licensed under chapter 399, respiratory care practitioner licensed under chapter 381a, audiologist licensed under chapter 397a, pharmacist licensed under chapter 400j or paramedic licensed pursuant to chapter 384d who is providing health care or other health services through the use of telehealth within such person's scope of practice and in accordance with the standard of care applicable to the profession.
(a) As used in this section, (1) "telehealth" has the same meaning as provided in section 19a-906, as amended by this act, and (2) "telehealth provider" means any physician licensed under chapter 370, physical therapist licensed under chapter 376, chiropractor licensed under chapter 372, naturopath licensed under chapter 373, podiatrist licensed under chapter 375, occupational therapist licensed under chapter 376a, optometrist licensed under chapter 380, registered nurse or advanced practice registered nurse licensed under chapter 378, physician assistant licensed under chapter 370, psychologist licensed under chapter 383, marital and family therapist licensed under chapter 383a, clinical social worker or master social worker licensed under chapter 383b, alcohol sHB5198and /drug Filecounselor No.licensed under chapter 376b, professional counselor licensed under chapter 383c, dietitian-nutritionist certified under chapter 384b, speech and language pathologist licensed under chapter 399, respiratory care practitioner licensed under chapter 381a, audiologist licensed under chapter 397a, pharmacist licensed under chapter 400j or paramedic licensed pursuant to chapter 384d who is providing health care or other health services through the use of telehealth within such person's scope of practice and in accordance with the standard of care applicable to the profession.
641 sHB5198 File No.
641 and drug counselor licensed under chapter 376b, professional counselor licensed under chapter 383c, dietitian-nutritionist certified under chapter 384b, speech and language pathologist licensed under chapter 399, respiratory care practitioner licensed under chapter 381a, audiologist licensed under chapter 397a, pharmacist licensed under chapter 400j or paramedic licensed pursuant to chapter 384d who is providing health care or other health services through the use of telehealth within such person's scope of practice and in accordance with the standard of care applicable to the profession.
(a) As used in this section, (1) "telehealth" has the same meaning as provided in section 19a-906, as amended by this act, and (2) "telehealth provider"Public meansAct anyNo. physician licensed under chapter 370, physical therapist licensed under chapter 376, chiropractor licensed under chapter 372, naturopath licensed under chapter 373, podiatrist licensed under chapter 375, occupational therapist licensed under chapter 376a, optometrist licensed under chapter 380, registered nurse or advanced practice registered nurse licensed under chapter 378, physician assistant licensed under chapter 370, psychologist licensed under chapter 383, marital and family therapist licensed under chapter 383a, clinical social worker or master social worker licensed under chapter 383b, alcohol and drug counselor licensed under chapter 376b, professional counselor licensed under chapter 383c, dietitian-nutritionist certified under chapter 384b, speech and language pathologist licensed under chapter 399, respiratory care practitioner licensed under chapter 381a, audiologist licensed under chapter 397a, pharmacist licensed under chapter 400j or paramedic licensed pursuant to chapter 384d who is providing health care or other health services through the use of telehealth within such person's scope of practice and in accordance with the standard of care applicable to the profession.
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5198 provider" means any physician licensed under chapter 370, physical therapist licensed under chapter 376, chiropractor licensed under chapter 372, naturopath licensed under chapter 373, podiatrist licensed under chapter 375, occupational therapist licensed under chapter 376a, optometrist licensed under chapter 380, registered nurse or advanced practice registered nurse licensed under chapter 378, physician assistant licensed under chapter 370, psychologist licensed under chapter 383, marital and family therapist licensed under chapter 383a, clinical social worker or master social worker licensed under chapter 383b, alcohol and drug counselor licensed under chapter 376b, professional counselor licensed under chapter 383c, dietitian-nutritionist certified under chapter 384b, speech and language pathologist licensed under chapter 399, respiratory care practitioner licensed under chapter 381a, audiologist licensed under chapter 397a, pharmacist licensed under chapter 400j or paramedic licensed pursuant to chapter 384d who is providing health care or other health services through the use of telehealth within such person's scope of practice and in accordance with the standard of care applicable to the profession.
Subsection (a) of section 38a-526a of the general statutes, as sHB5198amended /by Filesection No.40 of public act 22-81, is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2024):
641(a) sHB5198As Fileused in this section, (1) "telehealth" has the same meaning as provided in section 19a-906, as amended by this act, and (2) "telehealth provider" means any physician licensed under chapter 370, physical therapist licensed under chapter 376, chiropractor licensed under chapter 372, naturopath licensed under chapter 373, podiatrist licensed under chapter 375, occupational therapist licensed under chapter 376a, optometrist licensed under chapter 380, registered nurse or advanced practice registered nurse licensed under chapter 378, physician assistant licensed under chapter 370, psychologist licensed under chapter 383, marital and family therapist licensed under chapter 383a, clinical social Public Act No.
64124-110 amended13 by section 40 of public15 actSubstitute 22-81,House isBill repealedNo. and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2024):
(a)5198 As used in this section, (1) "telehealth" has the same meaning as provided in section 19a-906, as amended by this act, and (2) "telehealth provider" means any physician licensed under chapter 370, physical therapist licensed under chapter 376, chiropractor licensed under chapter 372, naturopath licensed under chapter 373, podiatrist licensed under chapter 375, occupational therapist licensed under chapter 376a, optometrist licensed under chapter 380, registered nurse or advanced practice registered nurse licensed under chapter 378, physician assistant licensed under chapter 370, psychologist licensed under chapter 383, marital and family therapist licensed under chapter 383a, clinical social worker or master social worker licensed under chapter 383b, alcohol and drug counselor licensed under chapter 376b, professional counselor licensed under chapter 383c, dietitian-nutritionist certified under chapter 384b, speech and language pathologist licensed under chapter 399, respiratory care practitioner licensed under chapter 381a, audiologist licensed under chapter 397a, pharmacist licensed under chapter 400j or paramedic licensed pursuant to chapter 384d who is providing health care or other health services through the use of telehealth within such person's scope of practice and in accordance with the standard of care applicable to the profession.
sHB5198(1) /The Filenumber No.of such telehealth providers who registered with the department on or after the effective date of this section;
641 sHB5198 File No.
641 (1) The number of such telehealth providers who registered with the department on or after the effective date of this section;
(3) The number of such telehealth providers who receive a license fromPublic theAct departmentNo. on or after the effective date of this section;
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5198 from the department on or after the effective date of this section;
(Effective from passage) ThisApproved actJune shall4, take2024 effectPublic asAct followsNo. and shall amend the following sections:
Section24-110 115 fromof passage15 19a-906 Sec.
2 from passage 21a-249(c)(5) Sec.
3 from passage New section Sec.
4 from passage 38a-499a(a) Sec.
5 July 1, 2024 38a-499a(a) Sec.
6 from passage 38a-526a(a) Sec.
7 July 1, 2024 38a-526a(a) Sec.
8 from passage New section sHB5198 / File No.
641 sHB5198 File No.
641 Sec.
9 from passage Repealer section Sec.
10 from passage Repealer section sHB5198 / File No.
641 15 sHB5198 File No.
641 The following Fiscal Impact Statement and Bill Analysis are prepared for the benefit of the members of the General Assembly, solely for purposes of information, summarization and explanation and do not represent the intent of the General Assembly or either chamber thereof for any purpose.
In general, fiscal impacts are based upon a variety of informational sources, including the analyst’s professional knowledge.
Whenever applicable, agency data is consulted as part of the analysis, however final products do not necessarily reflect an assessment from any specific department.
OFA Fiscal Note State Impact:
Agency Affected Fund-Effect FY 25 $ FY 26 $ UConn Health Ctr.
Other – Clinical See Below See Below Revenue Impact Social Services, Dept.
GF - See Below See Below See Below Note:
GF=General Fund Municipal Impact:
Municipalities Effect FY 25 $ FY 26 $ Various Municipalities Savings Minimal Minimal Explanation The bill, which makes permanent several requirements related to telehealth, prevents a revenue loss to the University of Connecticut Health Center (UHC).
The bill makes various other changes to audio- only services and precludes savings to fully insured municipalities.
The billallowsUHC tocontinue to charge forandreceive comparable reimbursement for a variety of telehealth services;
these provisions otherwise are scheduled to expire on June 30, 2024.
It is estimated that by the end of FY 24, UHC will have collected approximately $2.8 million in fees associated with a variety of telehealth services.
Additionally, the bill allows, rather than requires, coverage of audio- only services and repeals the requirement that the rate for telehealth services be the same as in person rates.
The fiscal impact to the Department of Social Services (DSS) is dependent on future coverage of audio-only services, the associated Medicaid and HUSKY B rates, and the extent to which coverage of audio-only telehealth services is sHB5198 / File No.
641 sHB5198 File No.
641 permissible under federal law.
The bill may preclude future savings to fully insured municipalities to the extent their plans' coverage would otherwise differ from the coveragerequiredbythebill.Theimpactwouldbereflectedinpremium costs when policies are renewed.
Pursuant to federal law, self-insured plans are exempt from state health mandates.
House "A" made various procedural and technical changes to the bill, and it conforms statute to current practice.
The amendment did not change the fiscal impact contained in the underlying bill.
The Out Years The annualized ongoing fiscal impact identified above would continue into the future subject to various telehealth utilization rates and reimbursement.
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641 17 sHB5198 File No.
641 OLR Bill Analysis sHB 5198 (as amended by House "A")* AN ACT CONCERNING TELEHEALTH.
SUMMARY Thisbillmakespermanentcertaintemporary expandedrequirements fortelehealthservicedeliveryandinsurancecoverageenactedunderPA 21-9 and PA 22-81 that will sunset under current law on June 30, 2024.
Among other things, these provisions include:
1.
allowing authorized telehealth providers to use audio-only telephone to provide services;
2.
allowing authorized providers to provide telehealth services from any location to patients at any location, subject to applicable state and federal requirements;
3.
prohibiting providers from charging uninsured patients more than the Medicare reimbursement rate for telehealth services;
and 4.
prohibiting health carriers (e.g., insurers and HMOs) from reducing the amount of reimbursement they pay to telehealth providers for covered services appropriately provided through telehealth instead of in-person.
Among other changes, the bill also expands the list of authorized telehealth providers to include all Connecticut licensed health care providers and pharmacists.
Additionally, the bill repeals a provision in current law that permanently allows out-of-state mental or behavioral health services sHB5198 / File No.
641 18 sHB5198 File No.
641 providers to practice telehealth in Connecticut under certain conditions.
It instead temporarily allows them to do so, until June 30, 2025, if they meet certain requirements, such as registering with the Department of Public Health (DPH) and obtaining a Connecticut license within a specified timeframe.
It requires Connecticut providers or entities that engage or contract with these out-of-state providers to verify that they registered with DPH.
The bill also repeals a provision in current law permitting the DPH commissioner to issue an order authorizing out-of-state telehealth providers to practice in Connecticut.
Lastly, the bill makes technical and conforming changes, including repealing corresponding provisions in PA 21-9 and PA 22-81.
It also specifies that existing laws on health insurance coverage of telehealth services remain applicable only to the following licensed health care providers:
APRNs, alcohol and drug counselors, audiologists, certified dietician-nutritionists, chiropractors, clinical and master social workers, marital and family therapists, naturopaths, occupational and physical therapists, optometrists, paramedics, pharmacists, physicians, physician assistants, podiatrists, professional counselors, psychologists, registered nurses, respiratory care practitioners, and speech and language pathologists.
*House Amendment “A” replaces the underlying bill (File 124) and (1)expands thelist of authorizedtelehealthprovidersto includeallstate licensed health care providersandpharmacists;(2)eliminatestheability of all out-of-state providers to permanently practice telehealth in the state, thereby only allowing them to do so if they obtain a Connecticut credential;
(3) allows out-of-state mental or behavioral health providers to practice telehealth in the state temporarily, until June 30, 2025, if they register with DPH and obtain a Connecticut license within specified timeframes;
(4) repeals a provision allowing DPH to issue an order authorizing out-of-state providers to practice telehealth in Connecticut;
(5) requires DPH to report certain information on out-of-state telehealth providers to the Public Health Committee;
and (6) eliminates a sHB5198 / File No.
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641 provision authorizing the social services commissioner to cover Connecticut Medical Assistance Program services via telehealth (existing law already allows this).
EFFECTIVE DATE:
Upon passage, except that conforming changes to two insurance provisions take effect July 1, 2024 (§§ 5 & 7).
TELEHEALTH PROVIDERS Authorized Telehealth Providers The bill expands the list of authorized telehealth providers to include all Connecticut-licensed health care providers and pharmacists.
Current law allows the following licensed health care providers to provide health care services using telehealth:
APRNs, alcohol and drug counselors, audiologists, certified dietician-nutritionists, chiropractors, clinical and master social workers, marital and family therapists, naturopaths, occupational and physical therapists, optometrists, paramedics, pharmacists, physicians, physician assistants, podiatrists, professional counselors, psychologists, registered nurses, respiratory care practitioners, and speech and language pathologists.
(Art therapists, athletic trainers, behavior analysts, dentists, genetic counselors, music therapists, nurse midwives, and occupational and physical therapist assistants may also do so temporarily, until June 30, 2024.) Under current law, unchanged by the bill, authorized telehealth providers must provide telehealth services within their profession’s scope of practice and standard of care.
Out-of-State Mental and Behavioral Health Providers Temporary Authorization.
PA 22-81 permanently allows out-of- state behavioral or mental health providers to practice telehealth in the state without a Connecticut license under certain conditions.
The bill instead temporarily allows them to do so, until June 30, 2025, if the provider:
1.
is appropriately licensed, certified, or registered in another U.S.
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641 state or territory or the District of Columbia as a physician, naturopath, registered nurse, APRN, physician assistant, psychologist, marital and family therapist, clinical or master social worker, alcohol and drug counselor, professional counselor, dietician-nutritionist, nurse-midwife, behavior analyst, or music or art therapist;
2.
has professional liability insurance or other indemnity against professional malpractice liability in an amount at least equal to that required for Connecticut health providers;
3.
provides mental or behavioral health care services through telehealth within his or her scope of practice and in accordance with applicable professional standards of care;
and 4.
registers with DPH before providing telehealth services to patients in Connecticut (see below).
It also eliminates the requirement under PA 21-9 and PA 22-81 that an out-of-state provider be authorized to practice telehealth under any relevant order issued by DPH.
DPH Registration.Thebillrequiresout-of-statementalorbehavioral telehealth providers to register with DPH, as the commissioner prescribes, before providing telehealth to patients in Connecticut.
They must also apply to DPH for a Connecticut license, certificate, or registration within 60 days after registering as a telehealth provider and complete the credentialing application process within 60 days after submitting the application.
The department must then issue a decision on the application within 45 days after the provider completes the application process.
Additionally, the bill requires any Connecticut entity, institution, or provider who engages or contracts with an out-of-state telehealth provider who is not also credentialed in Connecticut to verify that the provider registered with DPH as described above.
It also requires the department to:
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641 1.
verify the provider’s credentials to ensure the provider is certified, licensed, or registered and in good standing in his or her home jurisdiction and 2.
confirm the telehealth provider has professional liability insurance or other indemnity against professional malpractice liability in an amount at least equal to that required for Connecticut health providers.
Excluded Providers.
Regardless of the above requirements, the bill prohibitsa mentalor behavioralhealthprovider who isnot credentialed in Connecticut from providing telehealth services in the state if the provider is on the federal Department of Health and Human Services’ list of people excluded from participating in federally funded health programs, such as Medicare and Medicaid (i.e., “List of Excluded Individuals/Entities”).
If the provider does not comply with the bill’s requirements or state health provider licensure laws, it also allows DPH to (1) prohibit a mental or behavioral health provider who is not credentialed in Connecticut from registering with the department as a telehealth provider, or (2) suspend or revoke an existing registration.
Provider Data.
The bill requires DPH to collect the following data on out-of-state providers:
1.
the number of mental or behavioral health providers who (a) registered with DPH as telehealth providers, (b) applied for a Connecticut license, and (c) received a license through the process described above and 2.
the number of out-of-state health care providers who apply for a Connecticut license.
Under thebill, DPH must report thisinformationto thePublic Health Committee by January 1, 2025, and again by July 1, 2025.
SERVICE DELIVERY sHB5198 / File No.
641 22 sHB5198 File No.
641 Audio-Only Telephone The bill allows authorized telehealth providers to provide telehealth services via audio-only telephone.
Under the bill and existing law, “telehealth” excludes fax, texting, and email.
It includes:
1.
interaction between a patient at an originating site and the telehealth provider at a distant site and 2.
synchronous (real-time) interactions, asynchronous store and forward transfers (transmitting medical information from the patient to the telehealth provider for review at a later time), or remote patient monitoring.
Location The bill allows telehealth providers to provide telehealth services from any location to patients in any location subject to compliance with applicable federal requirements, state licensing standards, state telehealth laws, or related regulations.
PAYMENT FOR UNINSURED AND UNDERINSURED PATIENTS The bill requires a telehealth provider, before providing services, to determine whether the patient (1) has health insurance coverage for any of the services to be provided, and (2) if so, plans to use the coverage to pay for all or part of the services or will pay for them directly (self-pay).
The provider must disclose the cost of the services to patients who choose to pay for them in part with health insurance coverage or directly.
Under the bill, the provider who agrees to provide telehealth services must accept the following as payment in full:
1.
for patients who do not have health insurance coverage for telehealth services, an amount equal to the Medicare reimbursement rate for those services;
2.
for patients with health insurance coverage, the amount the carrier reimburses for telehealth services and any cost sharing sHB5198 / File No.
641 23 sHB5198 File No.
641 (e.g., copay, coinsurance, deductible) or other out-of-pocket expense imposed by the health plan, unless the patient elects not to use this coverage, in which case the provider and patient may mutually agree to a different amount;
or 3.
an amount mutually agreed to by the patient and provider.
Under the bill, a telehealth provider who determines that a patient is unable to pay for telehealth services must offer the patient financial assistance to the extent required under federal or state law.
The bill expressly provides that its requirements do not prohibit a patient from paying a telehealth provider directly for services without seeking health insurance coverage for them.
COMMITTEE ACTION Public Health Committee Joint Favorable Substitute Yea 37 Nay 0 (03/11/2024) sHB5198 / File No.
641 24
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View plain text versions (5)
- Chaptered Public Act No. 24-110 Current pdf
- File No. 641 View text pdf
- File No. 124 View text pdf
- Raised Bill View text pdf
- Substitute PH Joint Favorable Substitute pdf
Action History
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SIGNED BY GOVERNOR
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TRANSMITTED BY SECRETARY OF THE STATE TO GOVERNOR
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TRANSMITTED TO SECRETARY OF THE STATE
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PUBLIC ACT 24-110
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ON CONSENT CALENDAR /IN CONCURRENCE
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SEN. PASSED, HO. AMEND. SCH. A
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SEN. ADOPTED HO. AMEND. SCH. A
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FILE NO. 641
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SENATE CALENDAR NUMBER 395
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FAV. RPT., TAB. FOR CAL., SEN.
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HOUSE PASSED, HOUSE AMEND. SCH. A
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HOUSE ADOPTED HOUSE AMEND. SCH. A
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FILE NO. 124
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HOUSE CALENDAR NUMBER 110
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FAV. RPT., TABLED FOR HOUSE CALENDAR
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RPTD. OUT OF LCO
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REFERRED TO Office of Legislative Research AND Office of Fiscal Analysis 03/25/24
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FILED WITH LCO
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Joint Favorable Substitute
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PUBLIC HEARING 0226
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REF. TO JOINT COMM. ON Public Health
Sponsors
- Craig C. Fishbein · Primary
- Saud Anwar · Primary
- Travis Simms · Primary
- Liz Linehan · Primary
- Jeff Gordon · Primary
- Nicole Klarides-Ditria · Primary
- Jaime S. Foster · Primary
- David Michel · Primary
- Mitch Bolinsky · Primary
- Patricia A. Dillon · Primary
- Holly H. Cheeseman · Primary
- Tom Delnicki · Primary
- Farley Santos · Primary
- Christine Conley · Primary
- Jonathan Steinberg · Primary
- William Pizzuto · Primary
- Rachel Chaleski · Primary
- Hilda E. Santiago · Primary
- Anabel D. Figueroa · Primary
- Henry J. Genga · Primary
- Ryan Fazio · Primary
- Jorge Cabrera · Primary
- Tony Hwang · Primary
- Kathy Kennedy · Primary
- Martin Foncello · Primary
- Robin E. Comey · Primary
- Rob Sampson · Primary
- Tracy Marra · Primary
- Patricia Billie Miller · Primary
- Matt Blumenthal · Primary
- K. Mccarty · Primary
- Lisa Seminara · Primary
- Kevin C. Kelly · Primary
- Gary A. Turco · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →34 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 153 not signed on · 4 voted No
Sponsors (34)
- Craig C. Fishbein Republican
- Saud Anwar Democratic
- Travis Simms Democratic
- Liz Linehan Democratic
- Jeff Gordon Republican
- Nicole Klarides-Ditria Republican
- Jaime S. Foster Democratic
- David Michel
- Mitch Bolinsky Republican
- Patricia A. Dillon Democratic
- Holly H. Cheeseman
- Tom Delnicki Republican
- Farley Santos Democratic
- Christine Conley
- Jonathan Steinberg Democratic
- William Pizzuto Republican
- Rachel Chaleski
- Hilda E. Santiago Democratic
- Anabel D. Figueroa
- Henry J. Genga Democratic
- Ryan Fazio Republican
- Jorge Cabrera Democratic
- Tony Hwang Republican
- Kathy Kennedy Republican
- Martin Foncello Republican
- Robin E. Comey Democratic
- Rob Sampson Republican
- Tracy Marra Republican
- Patricia Billie Miller Democratic
- Matt Blumenthal Democratic
- Mccarty, K.
- Lisa Seminara
- Kevin C. Kelly
- Gary A. Turco Democratic
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (153)
153 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 153 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (36)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Kevin C. Kelly | — | Yea |
| Lisa Seminara | — | Yea |
| Marilyn Moore | — | Yea |
| Bob Duff | Democratic | Yea |
| Catherine A. Osten | Democratic | Yea |
| Ceci Maher | Democratic | Yea |
| Christine Cohen | Democratic | Yea |
| Derek Slap | Democratic | Yea |
| Douglas McCrory | Democratic | Yea |
| Gary A. Winfield | Democratic | Yea |
| Herron Gaston | Democratic | Yea |
| James J. Maroney | Democratic | Yea |
| Jan Hochadel | Democratic | Yea |
| Joan V. Hartley | Democratic | Yea |
| John W. Fonfara | Democratic | Yea |
| Jorge Cabrera | Democratic | Yea |
| Julie Kushner | Democratic | Yea |
| MD Rahman | Democratic | Yea |
| Mae Flexer | Democratic | Yea |
| Martha Marx | Democratic | Yea |
| Martin M. Looney | Democratic | Yea |
| Matthew L. Lesser | Democratic | Yea |
| Norman Needleman | Democratic | Yea |
| Patricia Billie Miller | Democratic | Yea |
| Rick Lopes | Democratic | Yea |
| Saud Anwar | Democratic | Yea |
| Eric C. Berthel | Republican | Yea |
| Heather S. Somers | Republican | Yea |
| Henri Martin | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Gordon | Republican | Yea |
| John A. Kissel | Republican | Yea |
| Paul Cicarella | Republican | Yea |
| Rob Sampson | Republican | Yea |
| Ryan Fazio | Republican | Yea |
| Stephen G. Harding | Republican | Yea |
| Tony Hwang | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 79 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Republican | 40 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 22 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | 141 | 6 | 0 | 4 |
| % of votes cast | 93% | 4% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (151)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Arnone | — | Yea |
| Khanna | — | Yea |
| Michel | — | Yea |
| Conley | — | Yea |
| Chaleski | — | Yea |
| Currey | — | Yea |
| Cheeseman | — | Yea |
| D'agostino | — | Yea |
| Cooley | — | Yea |
| Dancho | — | Nay |
| Palm | — | Yea |
| Denning | — | Not Voting |
| Porter | — | Yea |
| Ferraro | — | Yea |
| Cook | — | Yea |
| Ryan | — | Yea |
| Harrison | — | Nay |
| Figueroa | — | Yea |
| Hayes | — | Yea |
| Labriola | — | Not Voting |
| Tercyak | — | Yea |
| Sanchez, R. | — | Yea |
| Mccarthy Vahey | — | Yea |
| Mccarty, K. | — | Yea |
| Morrin Bello | — | Yea |
| Sanchez, J. | — | Yea |
| Aimee Berger-Girvalo | Democratic | Yea |
| Alphonse Paolillo | Democratic | Yea |
| Andre F. Baker | Democratic | Yea |
| Anne M. Hughes | Democratic | Yea |
| Anthony L. Nolan | Democratic | Yea |
| Antonio Felipe | Democratic | Yea |
| Aundre Bumgardner | Democratic | Yea |
| Bob Godfrey | Democratic | Yea |
| Bobby G. Gibson | Democratic | Yea |
| Brandon Chafee | Democratic | Yea |
| Christopher Poulos | Democratic | Yea |
| Christopher Rosario | Democratic | Yea |
| Corey P. Paris | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Derell Wilson | Democratic | Yea |
| Dominique Johnson | Democratic | Yea |
| Eleni Kavros DeGraw | Democratic | Yea |
| Emmanuel Sanchez | Democratic | Yea |
| Farley Santos | Democratic | Yea |
| Frank Smith | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Fred Gee | Democratic | Yea |
| Gary A. Turco | Democratic | Yea |
| Geoff Luxenberg | Democratic | Yea |
| Geraldo C. Reyes | Democratic | Yea |
| Gregory Haddad | Democratic | Yea |
| Hector Arzeno | Democratic | Yea |
| Henry J. Genga | Democratic | Yea |
| Hilda E. Santiago | Democratic | Yea |
| Hubert D. Delany | Democratic | Yea |
| Jaime S. Foster | Democratic | Yea |
| Jane M. Garibay | Democratic | Yea |
| Jason Doucette | Democratic | Yea |
| Jason Rojas | Democratic | Yea |
| Jennifer Leeper | Democratic | Yea |
| Jill Barry | Democratic | Yea |
| Jillian Gilchrest | Democratic | Yea |
| John-Michael Parker | Democratic | Yea |
| Jonathan Fazzino | Democratic | Yea |
| Jonathan Steinberg | Democratic | Yea |
| Joseph P. Gresko | Democratic | Yea |
| Josh Elliott | Democratic | Yea |
| Joshua M. Hall | Democratic | Yea |
| Juan R. Candelaria | Democratic | Yea |
| Julio A. Concepcion | Democratic | Yea |
| Kadeem Roberts | Democratic | Yea |
| Kai J. Belton | Democratic | Yea |
| Kara Rochelle | Democratic | Yea |
| Kate Farrar | Democratic | Yea |
| Kerry S. Wood | Democratic | Yea |
| Kevin Brown | Democratic | Yea |
| Larry B. Butler | Democratic | Yea |
| Liz Linehan | Democratic | Yea |
| Lucy Dathan | Democratic | Yea |
| Marcus Brown | Democratic | Yea |
| Maria P. Horn | Democratic | Yea |
| Mary Fortier | Democratic | Yea |
| Mary M. Mushinsky | Democratic | Yea |
| Mary Welander | Democratic | Yea |
| Maryam Khan | Democratic | Yea |
| Matt Blumenthal | Democratic | Yea |
| Matthew Ritter | Democratic | Yea |
| Melissa Osborne | Democratic | Yea |
| Michael D. Quinn | Democratic | Yea |
| Michael DiGiovancarlo | Democratic | Yea |
| Mike Demicco | Democratic | Yea |
| Minnie Gonzalez | Democratic | Yea |
| Moira Rader | Democratic | Yea |
| Patricia A. Dillon | Democratic | Yea |
| Patrick S. Boyd | Democratic | Yea |
| Raghib Allie-Brennan | Democratic | Yea |
| Robin E. Comey | Democratic | Yea |
| Roland J. Lemar | Democratic | Yea |
| Ronald A. Napoli | Democratic | Yea |
| Sarah Keitt | Democratic | Yea |
| Stephen R. Meskers | Democratic | Yea |
| Steven J. Stafstrom | Democratic | Yea |
| Susan M. Johnson | Democratic | Yea |
| Tammy R. Exum | Democratic | Yea |
| Toni E. Walker | Democratic | Yea |
| Travis Simms | Democratic | Yea |
| Trenee McGee | Democratic | Yea |
| William Heffernan | Democratic | Yea |
| Anne Dauphinais | Republican | Yea |
| Ben McGorty | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Buckbee | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Lanoue | Republican | Yea |
| Cara Christine Pavalock-D'Amato | Republican | Nay |
| Carol Hall | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Aniskovich | Republican | Yea |
| Christie M. Carpino | Republican | Yea |
| Craig C. Fishbein | Republican | Yea |
| Dave W. Yaccarino | Republican | Yea |
| David Rutigliano | Republican | Yea |
| Devin R. Carney | Republican | Yea |
| Donna Veach | Republican | Yea |
| Doug Dubitsky | Republican | Yea |
| Gale L. Mastrofrancesco | Republican | Yea |
| Greg S. Howard | Republican | Yea |
| Irene M. Haines | Republican | Yea |
| Jason Perillo | Republican | Yea |
| Jay M. Case | Republican | Yea |
| Joe Hoxha | Republican | Yea |
| Joe Polletta | Republican | Yea |
| John E. Piscopo | Republican | Nay |
| Joseph H. Zullo | Republican | Yea |
| Karen Reddington-Hughes | Republican | Yea |
| Kathy Kennedy | Republican | Yea |
| Kurt Vail | Republican | Nay |
| Lezlye Zupkus | Republican | Yea |
| Mark DeCaprio | Republican | Yea |
| Mark W. Anderson | Republican | Yea |
| Martin Foncello | Republican | Yea |
| Mitch Bolinsky | Republican | Yea |
| Nicole Klarides-Ditria | Republican | Yea |
| Patrick E. Callahan | Republican | Yea |
| Seth Bronko | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Weir | Republican | Yea |
| Tami Zawistowski | Republican | Yea |
| Tammy Nuccio | Republican | Nay |
| Tim Ackert | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Delnicki | Republican | Yea |
| Tom O'Dea | Republican | Yea |
| Tony J. Scott | Republican | Yea |
| Tracy Marra | Republican | Yea |
| Vincent J. Candelora | Republican | Yea |
| William Pizzuto | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors HB 5198?
- HB 5198 is sponsored by Craig C. Fishbein (Republican), Saud Anwar (Democratic), Travis Simms (Democratic), Liz Linehan (Democratic), Jeff Gordon (Republican), Nicole Klarides-Ditria (Republican), Jaime S. Foster (Democratic), David Michel, Mitch Bolinsky (Republican), Patricia A. Dillon (Democratic), Holly H. Cheeseman, Tom Delnicki (Republican), Farley Santos (Democratic), Christine Conley, Jonathan Steinberg (Democratic), William Pizzuto (Republican), Rachel Chaleski, Hilda E. Santiago (Democratic), Anabel D. Figueroa, Henry J. Genga (Democratic), Ryan Fazio (Republican), Jorge Cabrera (Democratic), Tony Hwang (Republican), Kathy Kennedy (Republican), Martin Foncello (Republican), Robin E. Comey (Democratic), Rob Sampson (Republican), Tracy Marra (Republican), Patricia Billie Miller (Democratic), Matt Blumenthal (Democratic), Mccarty, K., Lisa Seminara, Kevin C. Kelly, and Gary A. Turco (Democratic).
- What is the current status of HB 5198?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 21, 2024. Enacted.
- Where can I track HB 5198?
- Track HB 5198 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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