Florida 2025 Regular Session Status: In Committee 1 R cosponsors

SB 1666 — Uniform Commercial Code

Last action — Laid on Table, companion bill(s) passed, see CS/CS/HB 515 (Ch. 2025-92)

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill died with 2025 Regular Session. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.

This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.

Summary

Uniform Commercial Code; Creating the “Uniform Commercial Code—Controllable Electronic Records”; specifying when a purchaser of a controllable account or controllable payment intangible is a qualifying purchaser; specifying when a person has control of a controllable electronic record; authorizing account debtors on a controllable account or controllable payment intangible to discharge obligations under certain circumstances; specifying requirements for perfecting security interests that are enforceable and perfected before a specified date, etc.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

4488 added · 4491 removed

4488 line(s) added, 4491 removed.

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Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 By the Committees on Rules;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 By the Committee on Commerce and Tourism;
and Commerce and Tourism;
and Senator Grall 577-02477-25 20251666c1 A bill to be entitled An act relating to the Uniform Commercial Code;
and Senator Grall 595-03372-25 20251666c2 A bill to be entitled An act relating to the Uniform Commercial Code;
specifying that filing a certain financing statement is not notice of a claim of a property right in a controllable electronic record;
specifying that filing a certain financial statement is not notice of a claim of a property right in a controllable electronic record;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 controllable payment intangible to discharge obligations under certain circumstances;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 controllable payment intangible to discharge obligations under certain circumstances;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 technical changes;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 technical changes;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 “issue”;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 “issue”;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 applicability of definitions;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 applicability of definitions;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 creating s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 creating s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 jurisdiction;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 jurisdiction;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 F.S.;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 F.S.;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 incorporate the amendment made to s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 incorporate the amendment made to s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 to incorporate the amendment made to s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 to incorporate the amendment made to s.
679.329(2), F.S., relating to priority of security interests in letter- of-credit right, to incorporate the amendment made to s.
679.329(2), F.S., relating to priority of security interests in deposit account and priority of security interests in letter- of-credit right, respectively, to incorporate the amendment made to s.
679.327(1) and (2), F.S., relating to priority of security interests in deposit account, to incorporate the amendments made to ss.
679.327(1) and (2), F.S., relating to priority of security interests in deposit account, to incorporate the Page 11 of 155 CODING:
679.1041 and 679.3141, F.S., in references Page 11 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 thereto;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 amendments made to ss.
679.1041 and 679.3141, F.S., in references thereto;
(a) “Central bank digital currency” has the same meaning as provided in s.
(a) “Controllable electronic record” means a record in an electronic medium, subject to control under s.
671.201.
(b) “Controllable electronic record” means a record in an electronic medium, subject to control under s.
The term Page 12 of 155 CODING:
The term does not include a controllable account, a controllable payment Page 12 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 does not include a central bank digital currency, a controllable account, a controllable payment intangible, a deposit account, an electronic chattel paper, an electronic document of title, electronic money, investment property, or a transferable record.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 intangible, a deposit account, an electronic chattel paper, an electronic document of title, electronic money, investment property, or a transferable record.
(c) “Qualifying purchaser” means a purchaser of a controllable electronic record or an interest in a controllable electronic record which obtains control of the controllable electronic record for value, in good faith, and without notice of a claim of a property right in the controllable electronic record.
(b) “Qualifying purchaser” means a purchaser of a controllable electronic record or an interest in a controllable electronic record which obtains control of the controllable electronic record for value, in good faith, and without notice of a claim of a property right in the controllable electronic record.
(d) “Transferable record” has the same meaning as provided in:
(c) “Transferable record” has the same meaning as provided in:
(e) “Value” has the meaning provided in s.
(d) “Value” has the meaning provided in s.
Section 669.103, Florida Statutes, is created to Page 13 of 155 CODING:
Section 669.103, Florida Statutes, is created to read:
Page 13 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 read:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 669.103 Relation to chapter 679 and consumer laws.— (1) If there is conflict between this part and chapter 679, chapter 679 governs.
669.103 Relation to chapter 679 and consumer laws.— (1) If there is conflict between this part and chapter 679, chapter 679 governs.
Page 14 of 155 CODING:
(4) A purchaser of a controllable electronic record Page 14 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (4) A purchaser of a controllable electronic record acquires all rights in the controllable electronic record which the transferor had, or had power to transfer, except that a purchaser of a limited interest in a controllable electronic record acquires rights only to the extent of the interest purchased.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 acquires all rights in the controllable electronic record which the transferor had, or had power to transfer, except that a purchaser of a limited interest in a controllable electronic record acquires rights only to the extent of the interest purchased.
669.105 Control of controllable electronic record.— (1) A person has control of a controllable electronic Page 15 of 155 CODING:
669.105 Control of controllable electronic record.— (1) A person has control of a controllable electronic record if the electronic record, a record attached to or Page 15 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 record if the electronic record, a record attached to or logically associated with the electronic record, or a system in which the electronic record is recorded:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 logically associated with the electronic record, or a system in which the electronic record is recorded:
Page 16 of 155 CODING:
(a) The person can exercise the power only if the power Page 16 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (a) The person can exercise the power only if the power also is exercised by the other person;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 also is exercised by the other person;
(7) If a person acknowledges that it has or will obtain control on behalf of another person, the person does not owe any duty to the other person and is not required to confirm the Page 17 of 155 CODING:
(7) If a person acknowledges that it has or will obtain control on behalf of another person, the person does not owe any duty to the other person and is not required to confirm the acknowledgment to any other person.
Page 17 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 acknowledgment to any other person.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 Section 8.
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Section 8.
Page 18 of 155 CODING:
(3) After receipt of a notification that complies with Page 18 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (3) After receipt of a notification that complies with subsection (2), the account debtor may discharge its obligation by paying in accordance with the notification and may not discharge the obligation by paying a person that formerly had control.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 subsection (2), the account debtor may discharge its obligation by paying in accordance with the notification and may not discharge the obligation by paying a person that formerly had control.
Unless the Page 19 of 155 CODING:
Unless the person complies with the request, the account debtor may Page 19 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 person complies with the request, the account debtor may discharge its obligation by paying a person that formerly had control, even if the account debtor has received a notification under subsection (2).
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 discharge its obligation by paying a person that formerly had control, even if the account debtor has received a notification under subsection (2).
(2) For a controllable electronic record that evidences a Page 20 of 155 CODING:
(2) For a controllable electronic record that evidences a controllable account or controllable payment intangible, the Page 20 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 controllable account or controllable payment intangible, the local law of the controllable electronic record’s jurisdiction governs a matter covered by s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 local law of the controllable electronic record’s jurisdiction governs a matter covered by s.
(d) If paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) do not apply and the Page 21 of 155 CODING:
(d) If paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) do not apply and the rules of the system in which the controllable electronic record Page 21 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 rules of the system in which the controllable electronic record is recorded are readily available for review and expressly provide that the controllable electronic record or the system is governed by the law of a particular jurisdiction, that jurisdiction is the controllable electronic record’s jurisdiction.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 is recorded are readily available for review and expressly provide that the controllable electronic record or the system is governed by the law of a particular jurisdiction, that jurisdiction is the controllable electronic record’s jurisdiction.
Section 669.501, Florida Statutes, is created Page 22 of 155 CODING:
Section 669.501, Florida Statutes, is created to read:
Page 22 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 to read:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 669.501 Short title.—This part may be cited as “Uniform Commercial Code-Controllable Electronic Records.” Section 12.
669.501 Short title.—This part may be cited as “Uniform Commercial Code-Transitional Provisions.” Section 12.
669.601 Saving clause.—Except as otherwise provided in this part, a transaction validly entered into before July 1, 2025, and the rights, duties, and interests flowing from such transaction remain valid thereafter and may be terminated, completed, consummated, or enforced as required or permitted by law other than the Uniform Commercial Code or, if applicable, by Page 23 of 155 CODING:
669.601 Saving clause.—Except as otherwise provided in this part, a transaction validly entered into before July 1, 2025, and the rights, duties, and interests flowing from such transaction remain valid thereafter and may be terminated, completed, consummated, or enforced as required or permitted by law other than the Uniform Commercial Code or, if applicable, by the Uniform Commercial Code as though this act had not taken Page 23 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 the Uniform Commercial Code as though this act had not taken effect.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 effect.
669.702 Security interest perfected before effective date.— Page 24 of 155 CODING:
669.702 Security interest perfected before effective date.— (1) A security interest that is enforceable and perfected Page 24 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (1) A security interest that is enforceable and perfected immediately before July 1, 2025, is a perfected security interest under this act if, on July 1, 2025, the requirements for enforceability and perfection under this section are fully satisfied without further action.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 immediately before July 1, 2025, is a perfected security interest under this act if, on July 1, 2025, the requirements for enforceability and perfection under this section are fully satisfied without further action.
679.2031, as it existed on July 1, Page 25 of 155 CODING:
679.2031, as it existed on July 1, 2025, or before the adjustment date;
and Page 25 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 2025, or before the adjustment date;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (3) Becomes perfected:
and (3) Becomes perfected:
Section 669.705, Florida Statutes, is created Page 26 of 155 CODING:
Section 669.705, Florida Statutes, is created to read:
Page 26 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 to read:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 669.705 Priority.— (1) Subject to subsections (2) and (3), this section determines the priority of conflicting claims to collateral.
669.705 Priority.— (1) Subject to subsections (2) and (3), this section determines the priority of conflicting claims to collateral.
(3) When the priority rules of chapter 679 as amended by this part do not apply, to the extent the priorities determined by this act modify the priorities established as of July 1, 2025, the priorities of claims to Article 12 property Page 27 of 155 CODING:
(3) When the priority rules of chapter 679 as amended by this part do not apply, to the extent the priorities determined by this act modify the priorities established as of July 1, 2025, the priorities of claims to Article 12 property established before July 1, 2025, cease to apply on the Page 27 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 established before July 1, 2025, cease to apply on the adjustment date.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 adjustment date.
Page 28 of 155 CODING:
A security procedure may impose an obligation on the receiving Page 28 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 A security procedure may impose an obligation on the receiving bank or the customer and may require the use of algorithms or other codes, identifying words, or numbers, symbols, sounds, biometrics, encryption, callback procedures, or similar security devices.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 bank or the customer and may require the use of algorithms or other codes, identifying words, or numbers, symbols, sounds, biometrics, encryption, callback procedures, or similar security devices.
The bank is not required to follow an instruction that violates an a written agreement with the customer, evidenced by a record, or notice of which is not received at a time and in a manner affording the bank a reasonable opportunity Page 29 of 155 CODING:
The bank is not required to follow an instruction that violates an a written agreement with the customer, evidenced by a record, or notice of which is not received at a time and in a manner affording the bank a reasonable opportunity to act on it before the payment order is accepted.
Page 29 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 to act on it before the payment order is accepted.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (3) The commercial reasonableness of a security procedure is a question of law to be determined by considering the wishes of the customer expressed to the bank;
(3) The commercial reasonableness of a security procedure is a question of law to be determined by considering the wishes of the customer expressed to the bank;
(a) By express written agreement evidenced by a record, the Page 30 of 155 CODING:
(a) By express written agreement evidenced by a record, the receiving bank may limit the extent to which it is entitled to Page 30 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 receiving bank may limit the extent to which it is entitled to enforce or retain payment of the payment order.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 enforce or retain payment of the payment order.
670.208 Misdescription of intermediary bank or beneficiary’s bank.— (2) This subsection applies to a payment order identifying an intermediary bank or the beneficiary’s bank both by name and Page 31 of 155 CODING:
670.208 Misdescription of intermediary bank or beneficiary’s bank.— (2) This subsection applies to a payment order identifying an intermediary bank or the beneficiary’s bank both by name and an identifying number if the name and number identify different Page 31 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 an identifying number if the name and number identify different persons.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 persons.
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and Page 32 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 and (b) Any means not complying is not reasonable unless no significant delay in receipt of the notice resulted from the use of the noncomplying means.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (b) Any means not complying is not reasonable unless no significant delay in receipt of the notice resulted from the use of the noncomplying means.
Additional damages, including consequential damages, are recoverable to the extent provided in an express Page 33 of 155 CODING:
Additional damages, including consequential damages, are recoverable to the extent provided in an express written agreement of the receiving bank, evidenced by a record, Page 33 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 written agreement of the receiving bank, evidenced by a record, but are not otherwise recoverable.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 but are not otherwise recoverable.
parties’ power to choose applicable law.— (2) When one of the following provisions of this code Page 34 of 155 CODING:
parties’ power to choose applicable law.— (2) When one of the following provisions of this code specifies the applicable law, that provision governs;
and a Page 34 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 specifies the applicable law, that provision governs;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 contrary agreement is effective only to the extent permitted by the law (including the conflict-of-laws rules) so specified:
and a contrary agreement is effective only to the extent permitted by the law (including the conflict-of-laws rules) so specified:
Page 35 of 155 CODING:
(11) “Conspicuous,” with reference to a term, means so Page 35 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (11) “Conspicuous,” with reference to a term, means so written, displayed, or presented that, based on the totality of the circumstances, a reasonable person against which it is to operate ought to have noticed it.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 written, displayed, or presented that, based on the totality of the circumstances, a reasonable person against which it is to operate ought to have noticed it.
or Page 36 of 155 CODING:
or (c) The person in control, other than pursuant to s.
Page 36 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (c) The person in control, other than pursuant to s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 677.106(7), of a negotiable electronic document of title.
677.106(7), of a negotiable electronic document of title.
or Page 37 of 155 CODING:
or any other legal or commercial entity.
The term includes a Page 37 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 any other legal or commercial entity.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 protected series, however denominated, of an entity if the protected series is established under law other than the Uniform Commercial Code which limits, or conditionally limits if conditions specified under the law are satisfied, the ability of a creditor of the entity or of any other protected series of the entity to satisfy a claim from assets of the protected series.
The term includes a protected series, however denominated, of an entity if the protected series is established under law other than the Uniform Commercial Code which limits, or conditionally limits if conditions specified under the law are satisfied, the ability of a creditor of the entity or of any other protected series of the entity to satisfy a claim from assets of the protected series.
Page 38 of 155 CODING:
671.211 Value.—Except as otherwise provided with respect to Page 38 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 671.211 Value.—Except as otherwise provided with respect to negotiable instruments and bank collections as provided in chapter 669 and ss.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 negotiable instruments and bank collections as provided in chapter 669 and ss.
Page 39 of 155 CODING:
672.102 Scope;
certain security and other transactions Page 39 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 672.102 Scope;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 excluded from this chapter.— (1) Unless the context otherwise requires, and except as provided in subsection (2), this chapter applies to transactions in goods and, in the case of a hybrid transaction:
certain security and other transactions excluded from this chapter.— (1) Unless the context otherwise requires, and except as provided in subsection (2), this chapter applies to transactions in goods and, in the case of a hybrid transaction:
Page 40 of 155 CODING:
“termination”;
“cancellation.”;
“hybrid transaction.”— Page 40 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 “termination”;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (1) In this chapter, unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the meaning of the terms requires “contract” and “agreement” is are limited to those contracts and agreements relating to the present or future sale of goods.
“cancellation.”;
“hybrid transaction.”— (1) In this chapter, unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the meaning of the terms requires “contract” and “agreement” is are limited to those contracts and agreements relating to the present or future sale of goods.
Page 41 of 155 CODING:
Section 40.
Subsections (1) and (2) of section 672.201, Page 41 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 Section 40.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
Subsections (1) and (2) of section 672.201, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
parol or extrinsic evidence.—Terms with respect to which the confirmatory memoranda of the parties agree or which are otherwise set forth in a record writing intended by the parties as a final expression of their agreement with respect to such terms as are included therein may not be contradicted by evidence of any prior agreement or of a contemporaneous oral agreement but may be Page 42 of 155 CODING:
parol or extrinsic evidence.—Terms with respect to which the confirmatory memoranda of the parties agree or which are otherwise set forth in a record writing intended by the parties as a final expression of their agreement with respect to such terms as are included therein may not be contradicted by evidence of any prior agreement or of a contemporaneous oral agreement but may be explained or supplemented:
Page 42 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 explained or supplemented:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (1) By course of dealing or usage of trade (s.
(1) By course of dealing or usage of trade (s.
672.209 Modification, rescission, and waiver.— (2) A signed agreement which excludes modification or rescission except by a signed writing or other signed record cannot be otherwise modified or rescinded, but except as between Page 43 of 155 CODING:
672.209 Modification, rescission, and waiver.— (2) A signed agreement which excludes modification or rescission except by a signed writing or other signed record cannot be otherwise modified or rescinded, but except as between merchants such a requirement on a form supplied by the merchant Page 43 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 merchants such a requirement on a form supplied by the merchant must be separately signed by the other party.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 must be separately signed by the other party.
and (c) Does not state any other undertaking or instruction by the person promising or ordering payment to do any act in addition to the payment of money, but the promise or order may Page 44 of 155 CODING:
and (c) Does not state any other undertaking or instruction by the person promising or ordering payment to do any act in addition to the payment of money, but the promise or order may contain:
Page 44 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 contain:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 1.
1.
or (b) the person is represented by an agent or representative Page 45 of 155 CODING:
or (b) the person is represented by an agent or representative who signed the instrument, and the signature is binding on the Page 45 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 who signed the instrument, and the signature is binding on the represented person under s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 represented person under s.
Page 46 of 155 CODING:
Section 51.
Part VII of chapter 673, Florida Statutes, Page 46 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 Section 51.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 consisting of s.
Part VII of chapter 673, Florida Statutes, consisting of s.
675.104 or by a provision in the person’s Page 47 of 155 CODING:
675.104 or by a provision in the person’s letter of credit, confirmation, or other undertaking.
The Page 47 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 letter of credit, confirmation, or other undertaking.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 jurisdiction whose law is chosen need not bear any relation to the transaction.
The jurisdiction whose law is chosen need not bear any relation to the transaction.
If this chapter governs the liability of an issuer, nominated person, or adviser under subsection (1) or this subsection (2), the relevant undertaking incorporates rules of custom or practice, and there is conflict between this Page 48 of 155 CODING:
If this chapter governs the liability of an issuer, nominated person, or adviser under subsection (1) or this subsection (2), the relevant undertaking incorporates rules of custom or practice, and there is conflict between this chapter and such rules as applied to that undertaking, such Page 48 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 chapter and such rules as applied to that undertaking, such rules govern except to the extent of any conflict with the nonvariable provisions specified in s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 rules govern except to the extent of any conflict with the nonvariable provisions specified in s.
Page 49 of 155 CODING:
1.
To execute or adopt a tangible symbol;
or Page 49 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 1.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 2.
To execute or adopt a tangible symbol;
or 2.
and Page 50 of 155 CODING:
and (f) Any amendment of the authoritative copy is readily Page 50 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (f) Any amendment of the authoritative copy is readily identifiable as authorized or unauthorized.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 identifiable as authorized or unauthorized.
(5) A power of a person is not shared with another person Page 51 of 155 CODING:
(5) A power of a person is not shared with another person under paragraph (4)(b) and the person’s power is not exclusive Page 51 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 under paragraph (4)(b) and the person’s power is not exclusive if:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 if:
Part VII of chapter 677, Florida Statutes, Page 52 of 155 CODING:
Part VII of chapter 677, Florida Statutes, consisting of s.
677.701, Florida Statutes, is created and Page 52 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 consisting of s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 entitled “Transitional Provisions.” Section 59.
677.701, Florida Statutes, is created and entitled “Transitional Provisions.” Section 59.
An obligation of a person or a share, participation, or other interest in a person or in property or an enterprise of a person, which is, or is of a type, dealt in or traded on financial markets, or which is recognized in any area in which Page 53 of 155 CODING:
An obligation of a person or a share, participation, or other interest in a person or in property or an enterprise of a person, which is, or is of a type, dealt in or traded on financial markets, or which is recognized in any area in which it is issued or dealt in as a medium for investment;
or Page 53 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 it is issued or dealt in as a medium for investment;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 3.
or 3.
679.1021(1)(o), is not a security or a financial asset.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 679.1021(1)(o), is not a security or a financial asset.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (8) A controllable account, controllable electronic record, or controllable payment intangible is not a financial asset unless s.
(8) A controllable account, controllable electronic record, or controllable payment intangible is not a financial asset unless s.
(9) If a person acknowledges that it has or will obtain control on behalf of a purchaser unless the person otherwise Page 55 of 155 CODING:
(9) If a person acknowledges that it has or will obtain control on behalf of a purchaser unless the person otherwise agrees, or law other than this section or chapter 679 otherwise Page 55 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 agrees, or law other than this section or chapter 679 otherwise provides, the person does not owe any duty to the purchaser and is not required to confirm the acknowledgment to any other person.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 provides, the person does not owe any duty to the purchaser and is not required to confirm the acknowledgment to any other person.
669.501- 669.706, a transaction validly entered into before July 1, 2025, and the rights, duties, and interests flowing from such transaction remain valid thereafter and may be terminated, completed, consummated, or enforced as required or permitted by law other than the Uniform Commercial Code, or if applicable, by Page 56 of 155 CODING:
669.501- 669.706, a transaction validly entered into before July 1, 2025, and the rights, duties, and interests flowing from such transaction remain valid thereafter and may be terminated, completed, consummated, or enforced as required or permitted by law other than the Uniform Commercial Code, or if applicable, by the Uniform Commercial Code as though this act had not taken Page 56 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 the Uniform Commercial Code as though this act had not taken effect.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 effect.
or as winnings in a lottery or other game of chance operated or sponsored by a state, governmental unit of a state, or person Page 57 of 155 CODING:
or as winnings in a lottery or other game of chance operated or sponsored by a state, governmental unit of a state, or person licensed or authorized to operate the game by a state or Page 57 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 licensed or authorized to operate the game by a state or governmental unit of a state.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 governmental unit of a state.
or Page 58 of 155 CODING:
or 2.
To which an account, chattel paper, payment intangible, Page 58 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 2.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 or promissory note has been sold.
To which an account, chattel paper, payment intangible, or promissory note has been sold.
The predominant purpose of the transaction giving rise to the lease was to give the lessee the right to possession and Page 59 of 155 CODING:
The predominant purpose of the transaction giving rise to the lease was to give the lessee the right to possession and use of the goods.
Page 59 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 use of the goods.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 The term does not include a right to payment arising out of a charter or other contract involving the use or hire of a vessel or a right to payment arising out of the use of a credit or charge card or information contained on or for use with the card a record or records that evidence both a monetary obligation and a security interest in specific goods, a security interest in specific goods and software used in the goods, a security interest in specific goods and license of software used in the goods, a lease of specific goods, or a lease of specific goods and license of software used in the goods.
The term does not include a right to payment arising out of a charter or other contract involving the use or hire of a vessel or a right to payment arising out of the use of a credit or charge card or information contained on or for use with the card a record or records that evidence both a monetary obligation and a security interest in specific goods, a security interest in specific goods and software used in the goods, a security interest in specific goods and license of software used in the goods, a lease of specific goods, or a lease of specific goods and license of software used in the goods.
(dd) “Controllable payment intangible” means a payment intangible evidenced by a controllable electronic record that provides that the account debtor undertakes to pay the person Page 60 of 155 CODING:
(dd) “Controllable payment intangible” means a payment intangible evidenced by a controllable electronic record that provides that the account debtor undertakes to pay the person that has control under s.
669.105 of the controllable electronic Page 60 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 that has control under s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 record.
669.105 of the controllable electronic record.
671.201.
671.201, but does not include a deposit account or money in an electronic form that cannot be subjected to control under s.
The term does not include a deposit account, a central bank digital currency, or money in an electronic form that cannot be subjected to control under s.
(mmm)(iii) “Payment intangible” means a general intangible under which the account debtor’s principal obligation is a Page 61 of 155 CODING:
(mmm)(iii) “Payment intangible” means a general intangible under which the account debtor’s principal obligation is a monetary obligation.
The term includes a controllable payment intangible.
Page 61 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 monetary obligation.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (rrr)(nnn) “Proposal” means a record signed authenticated by a secured party which includes the terms on which the secured party is willing to accept collateral in full or partial satisfaction of the obligation it secures pursuant to ss.
The term includes a controllable payment intangible.
(rrr)(nnn) “Proposal” means a record signed authenticated by a secured party which includes the terms on which the secured party is willing to accept collateral in full or partial satisfaction of the obligation it secures pursuant to ss.
Page 62 of 155 CODING:
“Control,” s.
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 “Control,” s.
“Customer,” s.
Page 62 of 155 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 “Customer,” s.
Page 63 of 155 CODING:
“Sale,” s.
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 “Sale,” s.
“Securities intermediary,” s.
Page 63 of 155 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 “Securities intermediary,” s.
Page 64 of 155 CODING:
679.1051 Control of electronic chattel paper.— (1) A purchaser has control of an authoritative electronic Page 64 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 679.1051 Control of electronic chattel paper.— (1) A purchaser has control of an authoritative electronic copy of a record evidencing chattel paper if a system employed for evidencing the assignment of interests in the chattel paper reliably establishes the purchaser as the person to which the authoritative electronic copy was assigned.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 copy of a record evidencing chattel paper if a system employed for evidencing the assignment of interests in the chattel paper reliably establishes the purchaser as the person to which the authoritative electronic copy was assigned.
Page 65 of 155 CODING:
(a) Enables the purchaser to readily identify each electronic copy as either an authoritative copy or a Page 65 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (a) Enables the purchaser to readily identify each electronic copy as either an authoritative copy or a nonauthoritative copy;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 nonauthoritative copy;
or Page 66 of 155 CODING:
or 2.
Is the transferor to the purchaser of an interest in the chattel paper.
Page 66 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 2.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (6) If a purchaser has the powers specified in subparagraphs (3)(c)1.
Is the transferor to the purchaser of an interest in the chattel paper.
(6) If a purchaser has the powers specified in subparagraphs (3)(c)1.
Page 67 of 155 CODING:
(d) Copies or amendments that add or change an identified assignee of the authoritative copy can be made only with the Page 67 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (d) Copies or amendments that add or change an identified assignee of the authoritative copy can be made only with the consent of the secured party;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 consent of the secured party;
(b) The electronic money, a record attached to or logically associated with the electronic money, or a system in which the electronic money is recorded enables the person readily to identify itself in any way, including by name, identifying Page 68 of 155 CODING:
(b) The electronic money, a record attached to or logically associated with the electronic money, or a system in which the electronic money is recorded enables the person readily to identify itself in any way, including by name, identifying number, cryptographic key, office, or account number, as having the powers under paragraph (a).
Page 68 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 number, cryptographic key, office, or account number, as having the powers under paragraph (a).
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (2) Subject to subsection (3), a power is exclusive under sub-subparagraphs (1)(a)2.a.
(2) Subject to subsection (3), a power is exclusive under sub-subparagraphs (1)(a)2.a.
or (b) Obtains control of the electronic money after having Page 69 of 155 CODING:
or (b) Obtains control of the electronic money after having acknowledged that it will obtain control of the electronic money on behalf of the person.
Page 69 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 acknowledged that it will obtain control of the electronic money on behalf of the person.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 Section 71.
Section 71.
formal requisites.— (2) Except as otherwise provided in subsections (3) through Page 70 of 155 CODING:
formal requisites.— (2) Except as otherwise provided in subsections (3) through (10), a security interest is enforceable against the debtor and third parties with respect to the collateral only if:
Page 70 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (10), a security interest is enforceable against the debtor and third parties with respect to the collateral only if:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (a) Value has been given;
(a) Value has been given;
(10) A security interest in an account consisting of a right to payment of a monetary obligation for the sale of real Page 71 of 155 CODING:
(10) A security interest in an account consisting of a right to payment of a monetary obligation for the sale of real property that is the debtor’s homestead under the laws of this state is not enforceable unless:
Page 71 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 property that is the debtor’s homestead under the laws of this state is not enforceable unless:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (a) The description of the account in the security agreement conspicuously states that the collateral includes the debtor’s right to payment of a monetary obligation for the sale of real property;
(a) The description of the account in the security agreement conspicuously states that the collateral includes the debtor’s right to payment of a monetary obligation for the sale of real property;
or Page 72 of 155 CODING:
or (b) A commercial tort claim.
(3) Subsection (2) does not prevent a security interest Page 72 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (b) A commercial tort claim.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 from attaching:
(3) Subsection (2) does not prevent a security interest from attaching:
Page 73 of 155 CODING:
(a) A secured party having control of a deposit account under s.
679.1041(1)(b) shall send to the bank with which the Page 73 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (a) A secured party having control of a deposit account under s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 deposit account is maintained a signed record an authenticated statement that releases the bank from any further obligation to comply with instructions originated by the secured party;
679.1041(1)(b) shall send to the bank with which the deposit account is maintained a signed record an authenticated statement that releases the bank from any further obligation to comply with instructions originated by the secured party;
Take appropriate action to enable the debtor or the debtor’s designated custodian to make copies of or revisions to Page 74 of 155 CODING:
Take appropriate action to enable the debtor or the debtor’s designated custodian to make copies of or revisions to the authoritative copy which add or change an identified assignee of the authoritative copy without the consent of the Page 74 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 the authoritative copy which add or change an identified assignee of the authoritative copy without the consent of the secured party;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 secured party;
669.105 of a controllable electronic record, other than a buyer of a controllable account or controllable payment intangible evidenced by the controllable electronic record, shall transfer control of the controllable electronic record to the debtor or a Page 75 of 155 CODING:
669.105 of a controllable electronic record, other than a buyer of a controllable account or controllable payment intangible evidenced by the controllable electronic record, shall transfer control of the controllable electronic record to the debtor or a person designated by the debtor of an electronic document shall:
1.
Give control of the electronic document to the debtor or Page 75 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 person designated by the debtor of an electronic document shall:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 its designated custodian;
1.
Give control of the electronic document to the debtor or its designated custodian;
request regarding list of Page 76 of 155 CODING:
request regarding list of collateral or statement of account.— (1) In this section, the term:
Page 76 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 collateral or statement of account.— (1) In this section, the term:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (a) “Request” means a record of a type described in paragraph (b), paragraph (c), or paragraph (d).
(a) “Request” means a record of a type described in paragraph (b), paragraph (c), or paragraph (d).
(f) “Person” means a person or entity that is or was a secured party or otherwise claims or has claimed an interest in Page 77 of 155 CODING:
(f) “Person” means a person or entity that is or was a secured party or otherwise claims or has claimed an interest in the collateral.
(2) Subject to subsections (3)-(6) (3), (4), (5), and (6), Page 77 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 the collateral.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 a secured party, other than a buyer of accounts, chattel paper, payment intangibles, or promissory notes or a consignor, shall comply with a request within 14 days after receipt:
(2) Subject to subsections (3)-(6) (3), (4), (5), and (6), a secured party, other than a buyer of accounts, chattel paper, payment intangibles, or promissory notes or a consignor, shall comply with a request within 14 days after receipt:
(5) A person who receives a request for an accounting or a request regarding a statement of account, claims no interest in the obligations when the request is received, and claimed an Page 78 of 155 CODING:
(5) A person who receives a request for an accounting or a request regarding a statement of account, claims no interest in the obligations when the request is received, and claimed an interest in the obligations at an earlier time shall comply with the request within 14 days after receipt by sending to the Page 78 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 interest in the obligations at an earlier time shall comply with the request within 14 days after receipt by sending to the debtor a signed an authenticated record:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 debtor a signed an authenticated record:
Page 79 of 155 CODING:
679.3011 Law governing perfection and priority of security interests.—Except as otherwise provided in ss.
679.1091, Page 79 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 679.3011 Law governing perfection and priority of security interests.—Except as otherwise provided in ss.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 679.3031, 679.3041, 679.3051, and 679.3061, and 679.3062, the following rules determine the law governing perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a security interest in collateral:
679.1091, 679.3031, 679.3041, 679.3051, and 679.3061, and 679.3062, the following rules determine the law governing perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a security interest in collateral:
Page 80 of 155 CODING:
(5) The law of this state governs:
(a) The perfection of a security interest in goods that are Page 80 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (5) The law of this state governs:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 or are to become fixtures in this state by the filing of a fixture filing.
(a) The perfection of a security interest in goods that are or are to become fixtures in this state by the filing of a fixture filing.
679.3062 Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in chattel paper.— (1) Except as provided in subsection (4), if chattel paper Page 81 of 155 CODING:
679.3062 Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in chattel paper.— (1) Except as provided in subsection (4), if chattel paper is evidenced only by an authoritative electronic copy of the chattel paper or is evidenced by an authoritative electronic Page 81 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 is evidenced only by an authoritative electronic copy of the chattel paper or is evidenced by an authoritative electronic copy and an authoritative tangible copy, the local law of the chattel paper’s jurisdiction governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a security interest in the chattel paper, even if the transaction does not bear any relation to the chattel paper’s jurisdiction.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 copy and an authoritative tangible copy, the local law of the chattel paper’s jurisdiction governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a security interest in the chattel paper, even if the transaction does not bear any relation to the chattel paper’s jurisdiction.
(d) If paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) do not apply and the Page 82 of 155 CODING:
(d) If paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) do not apply and the rules of the system in which the authoritative electronic copy is recorded are readily available for review and expressly Page 82 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 rules of the system in which the authoritative electronic copy is recorded are readily available for review and expressly provide that the chattel paper or the system is governed by the law of a particular jurisdiction, that jurisdiction is the chattel paper’s jurisdiction.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 provide that the chattel paper or the system is governed by the law of a particular jurisdiction, that jurisdiction is the chattel paper’s jurisdiction.
669.107(3) and (4) governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a security interest in a controllable electronic record and a security Page 83 of 155 CODING:
669.107(3) and (4) governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a security interest in a controllable electronic record and a security interest in a controllable account or controllable payment intangible evidenced by the controllable electronic record.
Page 83 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 interest in a controllable account or controllable payment intangible evidenced by the controllable electronic record.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (2) The local law of the jurisdiction in which the debtor is located governs:
(2) The local law of the jurisdiction in which the debtor is located governs:
(e) In certificated securities, documents, goods, or Page 84 of 155 CODING:
(e) In certificated securities, documents, goods, or instruments which is perfected without filing, control, or possession under s.
679.3121(5), (6), or (7);
Page 84 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 instruments which is perfected without filing, control, or possession under s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (f) In collateral in the secured party’s possession under s.
679.3121(5), (6), or (7);
(f) In collateral in the secured party’s possession under s.
(a) A security interest in a deposit account may be perfected only by control under s.
679.3141.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (a) A security interest in a deposit account may be perfected only by control under s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (b) And except as otherwise provided in s.
679.3141.
(b) And except as otherwise provided in s.
Page 86 of 155 CODING:
(6) A perfected security interest in a negotiable document or goods in possession of a bailee, other than one that has Page 86 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (6) A perfected security interest in a negotiable document or goods in possession of a bailee, other than one that has issued a negotiable document for the goods, remains perfected for 20 days without filing if the secured party makes available to the debtor the goods or documents representing the goods for the purpose of:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 issued a negotiable document for the goods, remains perfected for 20 days without filing if the secured party makes available to the debtor the goods or documents representing the goods for the purpose of:
A secured party may perfect Page 87 of 155 CODING:
A secured party may perfect a security interest in certificated securities by taking delivery of the certificated securities under s.
678.3011.
Page 87 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 a security interest in certificated securities by taking delivery of the certificated securities under s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (3) With respect to collateral other than certificated securities and goods covered by a document, a secured party takes possession of collateral in the possession of a person other than the debtor, the secured party, or a lessee of the collateral from the debtor in the ordinary course of the debtor’s business, when:
678.3011.
(3) With respect to collateral other than certificated securities and goods covered by a document, a secured party takes possession of collateral in the possession of a person other than the debtor, the secured party, or a lessee of the collateral from the debtor in the ordinary course of the debtor’s business, when:
679.3141 Perfection by control.— (1) A security interest in controllable accounts, controllable electronic records, controllable payment intangibles, deposit accounts, electronic documents, electronic money, investment property, or letter-of-credit rights investment property, deposit accounts, letter-of-credit rights, electronic chattel paper, or electronic documents may be Page 88 of 155 CODING:
679.3141 Perfection by control.— (1) A security interest in controllable accounts, controllable electronic records, controllable payment intangibles, deposit accounts, electronic documents, electronic money, investment property, or letter-of-credit rights investment property, deposit accounts, letter-of-credit rights, electronic chattel paper, or electronic documents may be perfected by control of the collateral under s.
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 perfected by control of the collateral under s.
679.1061, or s.
679.1061, or Page 88 of 155 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 s.
679.3152 Perfection by possession and control of chattel Page 89 of 155 CODING:
679.3152 Perfection by possession and control of chattel paper.— (1) A secured party may perfect a security interest in Page 89 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 paper.— (1) A secured party may perfect a security interest in chattel paper by taking possession of each authoritative tangible copy of the record evidencing the chattel paper and obtaining control of each authoritative electronic copy of the electronic record evidencing the chattel paper.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 chattel paper by taking possession of each authoritative tangible copy of the record evidencing the chattel paper and obtaining control of each authoritative electronic copy of the electronic record evidencing the chattel paper.
(6) A security interest in chattel paper, controllable Page 90 of 155 CODING:
(6) A security interest in chattel paper, controllable accounts, controllable electronic records, controllable payment intangibles, deposit accounts, letter-of-credit rights, or Page 90 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 accounts, controllable electronic records, controllable payment intangibles, deposit accounts, letter-of-credit rights, or investment property which is perfected under the law of the chattel paper’s jurisdiction, the controllable electronic record’s jurisdiction, the bank’s jurisdiction, the issuer’s jurisdiction, a nominated person’s jurisdiction, the securities intermediary’s jurisdiction, or the commodity intermediary’s jurisdiction, as applicable, remains perfected until the earlier of:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 investment property which is perfected under the law of the chattel paper’s jurisdiction, the controllable electronic record’s jurisdiction, the bank’s jurisdiction, the issuer’s jurisdiction, a nominated person’s jurisdiction, the securities intermediary’s jurisdiction, or the commodity intermediary’s jurisdiction, as applicable, remains perfected until the earlier of:
Page 91 of 155 CODING:
(2) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (5), a buyer, other than a secured party, of tangible chattel paper, Page 91 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (2) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (5), a buyer, other than a secured party, of tangible chattel paper, tangible documents, goods, instruments, tangible documents, or a certificated security takes free of a security interest or agricultural lien if the buyer gives value and receives delivery of the collateral without knowledge of the security interest or agricultural lien and before it is perfected.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 tangible documents, goods, instruments, tangible documents, or a certificated security takes free of a security interest or agricultural lien if the buyer gives value and receives delivery of the collateral without knowledge of the security interest or agricultural lien and before it is perfected.
677.106, obtains control of each Page 92 of 155 CODING:
677.106, obtains control of each authoritative electronic copy.
(10) A buyer of a controllable electronic record takes free Page 92 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 authoritative electronic copy.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 of a security interest if, without knowledge of the security interest and before it is perfected, the buyer gives value and obtains control of the controllable electronic record.
(10) A buyer of a controllable electronic record takes free of a security interest if, without knowledge of the security interest and before it is perfected, the buyer gives value and obtains control of the controllable electronic record.
(4) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (5), a buyer of goods other than a buyer in ordinary course of business takes free of a security interest to the extent that it secures Page 93 of 155 CODING:
(4) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (5), a buyer of goods other than a buyer in ordinary course of business takes free of a security interest to the extent that it secures advances made after the earlier of:
(a) The time the secured party acquires knowledge of the Page 93 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 advances made after the earlier of:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 buyer’s purchase;
(a) The time the secured party acquires knowledge of the buyer’s purchase;
Page 94 of 155 CODING:
(b) The purchase-money secured party sends a signed an authenticated notification to the holder of the conflicting Page 94 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (b) The purchase-money secured party sends a signed an authenticated notification to the holder of the conflicting security interest;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 security interest;
Page 95 of 155 CODING:
679.3251 Priority of security interest in controllable account, controllable electronic record, and controllable Page 95 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 679.3251 Priority of security interest in controllable account, controllable electronic record, and controllable payment intangible.—A security interest in a controllable account, controllable electronic record, or controllable payment intangible held by a secured party having control of the account, electronic record, or payment intangible has priority over a conflicting security interest held by a secured party that does not have control.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 payment intangible.—A security interest in a controllable account, controllable electronic record, or controllable payment intangible held by a secured party having control of the account, electronic record, or payment intangible has priority over a conflicting security interest held by a secured party that does not have control.
(2) A purchaser of chattel paper has priority over a security interest in the chattel paper which is claimed other than merely as proceeds of inventory subject to a security Page 96 of 155 CODING:
(2) A purchaser of chattel paper has priority over a security interest in the chattel paper which is claimed other than merely as proceeds of inventory subject to a security interest if the purchaser gives new value, and takes possession of each authoritative copy of the record evidencing the chattel Page 96 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 interest if the purchaser gives new value, and takes possession of each authoritative copy of the record evidencing the chattel paper, and or obtains control under s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 paper, and or obtains control under s.
priority of interests in financial assets and security entitlements and protection against assertion of claim under chapters 669 and chapter 678.— (1) This chapter does not limit the rights of a holder in Page 97 of 155 CODING:
priority of interests in financial assets and security entitlements and protection against assertion of claim under chapters 669 and chapter 678.— (1) This chapter does not limit the rights of a holder in due course of a negotiable instrument, a holder to which a negotiable document of title has been duly negotiated, or a Page 97 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 due course of a negotiable instrument, a holder to which a negotiable document of title has been duly negotiated, or a protected purchaser of a security, or a qualifying purchase of a controllable account, controllable electronic record, or controllable payment intangible.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 protected purchaser of a security, or a qualifying purchase of a controllable account, controllable electronic record, or controllable payment intangible.
(3) A transferee of electronic money takes the money free Page 98 of 155 CODING:
(3) A transferee of electronic money takes the money free of a security interest if the transferee obtains control of the money without acting in collusion with the debtor in violating Page 98 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 of a security interest if the transferee obtains control of the money without acting in collusion with the debtor in violating the rights of the secured party.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 the rights of the secured party.
and (b) Any other defense or claim of the account debtor against the assignor which accrues before the account debtor Page 99 of 155 CODING:
and (b) Any other defense or claim of the account debtor against the assignor which accrues before the account debtor receives a notification of the assignment signed authenticated by the assignor or the assignee.
Page 99 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 receives a notification of the assignment signed authenticated by the assignor or the assignee.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 Section 99.
Section 99.
or (c) At the option of an account debtor, if the notification notifies the account debtor to make less than the full amount of any installment or other periodic payment to the assignee, even Page 100 of 155 CODING:
or (c) At the option of an account debtor, if the notification notifies the account debtor to make less than the full amount of any installment or other periodic payment to the assignee, even if:
1.
Only a portion of the account, chattel paper, or payment Page 100 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 if:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 intangible has been assigned to that assignee;
1.
Only a portion of the account, chattel paper, or payment intangible has been assigned to that assignee;
or (b) Provides that the assignment or transfer or the creation, attachment, perfection, or enforcement of the security interest may give rise to a default, breach, right of recoupment, claim, defense, termination, right of termination, Page 101 of 155 CODING:
or (b) Provides that the assignment or transfer or the creation, attachment, perfection, or enforcement of the security interest may give rise to a default, breach, right of recoupment, claim, defense, termination, right of termination, or remedy under the account, chattel paper, payment intangible, or promissory note.
Page 101 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 or remedy under the account, chattel paper, payment intangible, or promissory note.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (7) Subject to subsections (8) and (13) subsection (8), an account debtor may not waive or vary its option under paragraph (2)(c).
(7) Subject to subsections (8) and (13) subsection (8), an account debtor may not waive or vary its option under paragraph (2)(c).
Page 102 of 155 CODING:
(2) By signing authenticating or becoming bound as a debtor by a security agreement, a debtor or new debtor authorizes the Page 102 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (2) By signing authenticating or becoming bound as a debtor by a security agreement, a debtor or new debtor authorizes the filing of an initial financing statement, and an amendment, covering:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 filing of an initial financing statement, and an amendment, covering:
(a) Except in the case of a financing statement covering accounts or chattel paper that has been sold or goods that are the subject of a consignment, there is no obligation secured by Page 103 of 155 CODING:
(a) Except in the case of a financing statement covering accounts or chattel paper that has been sold or goods that are the subject of a consignment, there is no obligation secured by the collateral covered by the financing statement and no commitment to make an advance, incur an obligation, or otherwise Page 103 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 the collateral covered by the financing statement and no commitment to make an advance, incur an obligation, or otherwise give value;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 give value;
679.604 Procedure if security agreement covers real property or fixtures.— (4) A secured party that removes collateral shall promptly Page 104 of 155 CODING:
679.604 Procedure if security agreement covers real property or fixtures.— (4) A secured party that removes collateral shall promptly reimburse any encumbrancer or owner of the real property, other than the debtor, for the cost of repair of any physical injury Page 104 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 reimburse any encumbrancer or owner of the real property, other than the debtor, for the cost of repair of any physical injury caused by the removal.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 caused by the removal.
(2) A secured party owes a duty based on its status as a secured party to a person if, at the time the secured party Page 105 of 155 CODING:
(2) A secured party owes a duty based on its status as a secured party to a person if, at the time the secured party obtains control of collateral that is a controllable account, controllable electronic record, or controllable payment Page 105 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 obtains control of collateral that is a controllable account, controllable electronic record, or controllable payment intangible or at the time the security interest attaches to the collateral, whichever is later:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 intangible or at the time the security interest attaches to the collateral, whichever is later:
The satisfaction of obligations secured by any subordinate security interest in or other lien on the collateral Page 106 of 155 CODING:
The satisfaction of obligations secured by any subordinate security interest in or other lien on the collateral subject to the security interest or agricultural lien under which the collection or enforcement is made if the secured party Page 106 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 subject to the security interest or agricultural lien under which the collection or enforcement is made if the secured party receives a signed an authenticated demand for proceeds before distribution of the proceeds is completed.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 receives a signed an authenticated demand for proceeds before distribution of the proceeds is completed.
If authorized in a signed an authenticated record, the court in the interpleader action may award reasonable attorney attorney’s fees and costs to the prevailing party in a dispute between the debtor and a holder of a security Page 107 of 155 CODING:
If authorized in a signed an authenticated record, the court in the interpleader action may award reasonable attorney attorney’s fees and costs to the prevailing party in a dispute between the debtor and a holder of a security interest or lien which claims an interest in the remaining interplead proceeds, but only if the debtor challenges the Page 107 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 interest or lien which claims an interest in the remaining interplead proceeds, but only if the debtor challenges the validity, priority, or extent of said security interest or lien.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 validity, priority, or extent of said security interest or lien.
Any other person from whom the secured party has received, before the notification date, a signed an authenticated notification of a claim of an interest in the Page 108 of 155 CODING:
Any other person from whom the secured party has received, before the notification date, a signed an authenticated notification of a claim of an interest in the collateral;
2.
Any other secured party or lienholder that, 10 days Page 108 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 collateral;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 before the notification date, held a security interest in or other lien on the collateral perfected by the filing of a financing statement that:
2.
Any other secured party or lienholder that, 10 days before the notification date, held a security interest in or other lien on the collateral perfected by the filing of a financing statement that:
(6) For purposes of subsection (3), the secured party may Page 109 of 155 CODING:
(6) For purposes of subsection (3), the secured party may send the signed authenticated notification as follows:
(a) If the collateral is other than consumer goods, to the Page 109 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 send the signed authenticated notification as follows:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 debtor at the address in the financing statement, unless the secured party has received a signed an authenticated record from the debtor notifying the secured party of a different address for such notification purposes or the secured party has actual knowledge of the address of the debtor’s chief executive office or principal residence, as applicable, at the time the notification is sent;
(a) If the collateral is other than consumer goods, to the debtor at the address in the financing statement, unless the secured party has received a signed an authenticated record from the debtor notifying the secured party of a different address for such notification purposes or the secured party has actual knowledge of the address of the debtor’s chief executive office or principal residence, as applicable, at the time the notification is sent;
679.613 Contents and form of notification before Page 110 of 155 CODING:
679.613 Contents and form of notification before disposition of collateral;
general.—Except in a consumer-goods transaction, the following rules apply:
Page 110 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 disposition of collateral;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (5)(a) The following form of notification and the form appearing in s.
general.—Except in a consumer-goods transaction, the following rules apply:
(5)(a) The following form of notification and the form appearing in s.
A sale could include a Page 111 of 155 CODING:
A sale could include a lease or a license.
Item 4.
You are entitled to an accounting of the unpaid Page 111 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 lease or a license.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 indebtedness secured by the property that we intend to sell or, as applicable, [or lease or license.
Item 4.
You are entitled to an accounting of the unpaid indebtedness secured by the property that we intend to sell or, as applicable, [or lease or license.
(3)(a) The following form of notification, when completed Page 112 of 155 CODING:
(3)(a) The following form of notification, when completed in accordance with the instructions set forth in paragraph (b), provides sufficient information:
Page 112 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 in accordance with the instructions set forth in paragraph (b), provides sufficient information:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 ...(Name and address of secured party)...
...(Name and address of secured party)...
If we get more money than you owe, you Page 113 of 155 CODING:
If we get more money than you owe, you will get the extra money, unless we must pay it to someone else.
Item 4.
You can get the property back at any time before we Page 113 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 will get the extra money, unless we must pay it to someone else.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 sell it by paying us the full amount you owe, (not just the past due payments), including our expenses.
Item 4.
You can get the property back at any time before we sell it by paying us the full amount you owe, (not just the past due payments), including our expenses.
Page 114 of 155 CODING:
2.
Include and complete either Item 1, if the notification relates to a public disposition of the collateral, or Item 2, if Page 114 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 2.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 the notification relates to a private disposition of the collateral.
Include and complete either Item 1, if the notification relates to a public disposition of the collateral, or Item 2, if the notification relates to a private disposition of the collateral.
If Item 10 does not apply, insert “None” after “agreement:.” Page 115 of 155 CODING:
If Item 10 does not apply, insert “None” after “agreement:.” Section 110.
Subsection (1) of section 679.615, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
Page 115 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 Section 110.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 679.615 Application of proceeds of disposition;
Subsection (1) of section 679.615, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
679.615 Application of proceeds of disposition;
Section 111.
Subsections (1), (2), and (3) of section 679.616, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 Section 111.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 679.616 Explanation of calculation of surplus or deficiency.— (1) In this section, the term:
Subsections (1), (2), and (3) of section 679.616, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
679.616 Explanation of calculation of surplus or deficiency.— (1) In this section, the term:
Before or when the secured party accounts to the debtor Page 117 of 155 CODING:
Before or when the secured party accounts to the debtor and pays any surplus or first makes written demand in a record on the consumer obligor after the disposition for payment of the Page 117 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 and pays any surplus or first makes written demand in a record on the consumer obligor after the disposition for payment of the deficiency;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 deficiency;
(d) The amount, in the aggregate or by type, and types of expenses, including expenses of retaking, holding, preparing for disposition, processing, and disposing of the collateral, and attorney’s fees secured by the collateral which are known to the Page 118 of 155 CODING:
(d) The amount, in the aggregate or by type, and types of expenses, including expenses of retaking, holding, preparing for disposition, processing, and disposing of the collateral, and attorney’s fees secured by the collateral which are known to the secured party and relate to the current disposition;
(e) The amount, in the aggregate or by type, and types of Page 118 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 secured party and relate to the current disposition;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 credits, including rebates of interest or credit service charges, to which the obligor is known to be entitled and which are not reflected in the amount in paragraph (a);
(e) The amount, in the aggregate or by type, and types of credits, including rebates of interest or credit service charges, to which the obligor is known to be entitled and which are not reflected in the amount in paragraph (a);
Page 119 of 155 CODING:
(b) The secured party does not receive, within the time set forth in subsection (4), a notification of objection to the Page 119 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (b) The secured party does not receive, within the time set forth in subsection (4), a notification of objection to the proposal signed authenticated by:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 proposal signed authenticated by:
Page 120 of 155 CODING:
1.
Sends to the debtor after default a proposal that is unconditional or subject only to a condition that collateral not Page 120 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 1.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 in the possession of the secured party be preserved or maintained;
Sends to the debtor after default a proposal that is unconditional or subject only to a condition that collateral not in the possession of the secured party be preserved or maintained;
Page 121 of 155 CODING:
(b) Any other secured party or lienholder that, 10 days before the debtor consented to the acceptance, held a security Page 121 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (b) Any other secured party or lienholder that, 10 days before the debtor consented to the acceptance, held a security interest in or other lien on the collateral perfected by the filing of a financing statement that:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 interest in or other lien on the collateral perfected by the filing of a financing statement that:
Subsections (1) and (5) of section 679.625, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsections (3), (6), and (7) Page 122 of 155 CODING:
Subsections (1) and (5) of section 679.625, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsections (3), (6), and (7) of that section are republished, to read:
679.625 Remedies for failure to comply with article.— Page 122 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 of that section are republished, to read:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (1) If it is established that a secured party is not proceeding in accordance with this chapter, a court may order or restrain collection, enforcement, or disposition of collateral on appropriate terms and conditions.
679.625 Remedies for failure to comply with article.— (1) If it is established that a secured party is not proceeding in accordance with this chapter, a court may order or restrain collection, enforcement, or disposition of collateral on appropriate terms and conditions.
Page 123 of 155 CODING:
(b) Fails to comply with s.
679.209;
(c) Files a record that the person is not entitled to file Page 123 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (b) Fails to comply with s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 under s.
679.209;
(c) Files a record that the person is not entitled to file under s.
liability of secondary obligor.— Page 124 of 155 CODING:
liability of secondary obligor.— (1) Subject to subsection (6), unless a secured party knows that a person is a debtor or obligor, knows the identity of the Page 124 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (1) Subject to subsection (6), unless a secured party knows that a person is a debtor or obligor, knows the identity of the person, and knows how to communicate with the person:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 person, and knows how to communicate with the person:
and (b) The secured party knows that the information in subparagraph (2)(a)1., subparagraph (2)(a)2., or subparagraph Page 125 of 155 CODING:
and (b) The secured party knows that the information in subparagraph (2)(a)1., subparagraph (2)(a)2., or subparagraph (2)(a)3., relating to the person is not provided by the collateral, a record attached to or logically associated with Page 125 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (2)(a)3., relating to the person is not provided by the collateral, a record attached to or logically associated with the collateral, or the system in which the collateral is recorded.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 the collateral, or the system in which the collateral is recorded.
669.501-669.706, a transaction validly entered into before July 1, 2025, and the rights, duties, and interests flowing from such transaction remain valid thereafter and may be terminated, completed, consummated, or enforced as required or permitted by law other than the Uniform Commercial Code or, if applicable, by the Uniform Commercial Code as though this act had not taken effect.
669.501-669.706, a transaction validly entered into before July 1, 2025, and the rights duties, and interests flowing from such transaction remain valid thereafter and may be terminated, completed, consummated, or enforced as required or permitted by law other than the Uniform Commercial Code or, if applicable, by the Uniform Commercial Code as though this act had not taken effect.
(2) In a hybrid lease, both of the following apply:
(a) If the lease-of-goods aspects do not predominate:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (2) In a hybrid lease, both of the following apply:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 1.
(a) If the lease-of-goods aspects do not predominate:
1.
(3) The following definitions in other chapters of this code apply to this chapter:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (3) The following definitions in other chapters of this code apply to this chapter:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (a) “Account,” s.
(a) “Account,” s.
or (b) There is a record writing, signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought or by that party’s authorized agent, Page 128 of 155 CODING:
or (b) There is a record writing, signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought or by that party’s authorized agent, sufficient to indicate that a lease contract has been made between the parties and to describe the goods leased and the Page 128 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 sufficient to indicate that a lease contract has been made between the parties and to describe the goods leased and the lease term.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 lease term.
and (2) By evidence of consistent additional terms unless the Page 129 of 155 CODING:
and (2) By evidence of consistent additional terms unless the court finds the record writing to have been intended also as a complete and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement.
Page 129 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 court finds the record writing to have been intended also as a complete and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 Section 126.
Section 126.
680.601, Florida Statutes, is created and Page 130 of 155 CODING:
680.601, Florida Statutes, is created and entitled “Transitional Provisions.” Section 130.
Section 680.601, Florida Statutes, is created Page 130 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 entitled “Transitional Provisions.” Section 130.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 to read:
Section 680.601, Florida Statutes, is created to read:
Page 131 of 155 CODING:
notation on certificate;
recording of lien.— (2) No lien for purchase money or as security for a debt in Page 131 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 notation on certificate;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 the form of a security agreement, retain title contract, conditional bill of sale, chattel mortgage, or other similar instrument or any other nonpossessory lien, including a lien for child support, upon a motor vehicle or mobile home upon which a Florida certificate of title has been issued shall be enforceable in any of the courts of this state against creditors or subsequent purchasers for a valuable consideration and without notice, unless a sworn notice of such lien has been filed in the department and such lien has been noted upon the certificate of title of the motor vehicle or mobile home.
recording of lien.— (2) No lien for purchase money or as security for a debt in the form of a security agreement, retain title contract, conditional bill of sale, chattel mortgage, or other similar instrument or any other nonpossessory lien, including a lien for child support, upon a motor vehicle or mobile home upon which a Florida certificate of title has been issued shall be enforceable in any of the courts of this state against creditors or subsequent purchasers for a valuable consideration and without notice, unless a sworn notice of such lien has been filed in the department and such lien has been noted upon the certificate of title of the motor vehicle or mobile home.
(a) The date of the lien if a security agreement, retain Page 132 of 155 CODING:
(a) The date of the lien if a security agreement, retain title contract, conditional bill of sale, chattel mortgage, or other similar instrument was executed prior to the filing of the Page 132 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 title contract, conditional bill of sale, chattel mortgage, or other similar instrument was executed prior to the filing of the notice of lien;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 notice of lien;
Page 133 of 155 CODING:
(a) “Agreement” as defined in s.
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (a) “Agreement” as defined in s.
671.201 s.
Page 133 of 155 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 671.201 s.
Any person who claims entitlement to an exemption under this section bears the burden of proving such entitlement in any proceeding Page 134 of 155 CODING:
Any person who claims entitlement to an exemption under this section bears the burden of proving such entitlement in any proceeding brought under this chapter.
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 brought under this chapter.
however, such transactions are subject to s.
Page 134 of 155 CODING:
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words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 however, such transactions are subject to s.
Section 136.
Paragraph (g) of subsection (2) of section 563.022, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 Section 136.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 563.022 Relations between beer distributors and manufacturers.— (2) DEFINITIONS.—In construing this section, unless the context otherwise requires, the word, phrase, or term:
Paragraph (g) of subsection (2) of section 563.022, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
563.022 Relations between beer distributors and manufacturers.— (2) DEFINITIONS.—In construing this section, unless the context otherwise requires, the word, phrase, or term:
679.330 are satisfied, the rights and defenses of a holder in Page 136 of 155 CODING:
679.330 are satisfied, the rights and defenses of a holder in due course, a holder to which a negotiable document of title has been duly negotiated, or a purchaser, respectively.
Delivery, Page 136 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 due course, a holder to which a negotiable document of title has been duly negotiated, or a purchaser, respectively.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 possession, and indorsement are not required to obtain or exercise any of the rights under this paragraph.
Delivery, possession, and indorsement are not required to obtain or exercise any of the rights under this paragraph.
Page 137 of 155 CODING:
(2) The law of this state, excluding its law regarding comity and conflict of laws, governs all aspects, including Page 137 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (2) The law of this state, excluding its law regarding comity and conflict of laws, governs all aspects, including without limitation the validity and effect, of any contract relating to an extension of credit made by a branch or office in this state of a deposit or lending institution, including a contract otherwise covered by s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 without limitation the validity and effect, of any contract relating to an extension of credit made by a branch or office in this state of a deposit or lending institution, including a contract otherwise covered by s.
Page 138 of 155 CODING:
(c) Relating to any transaction for personal, family, or household purposes, unless such contract, agreement, or Page 138 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (c) Relating to any transaction for personal, family, or household purposes, unless such contract, agreement, or undertaking concerns a trust at least one trustee of which resides or transacts business as a trustee in this state, in which case this section applies;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 undertaking concerns a trust at least one trustee of which resides or transacts business as a trustee in this state, in which case this section applies;
Page 139 of 155 CODING:
(a) An express condition to payment;
(b) That the promise or order is subject to or governed by Page 139 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (a) An express condition to payment;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 another writing;
(b) That the promise or order is subject to or governed by another writing;
For the purpose of incorporating the amendment made by this act to section 673.1041, Florida Statutes, in a reference thereto, subsection (2) of section 673.1151, Florida Page 140 of 155 CODING:
For the purpose of incorporating the amendment made by this act to section 673.1041, Florida Statutes, in a reference thereto, subsection (2) of section 673.1151, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
673.1151 Incomplete instrument.— Page 140 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 Statutes, is reenacted to read:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 (2) Subject to subsection (3), if an incomplete instrument is an instrument under s.
673.1151 Incomplete instrument.— (2) Subject to subsection (3), if an incomplete instrument is an instrument under s.
Page 141 of 155 CODING:
“Anomalous indorsement,” s.
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 “Anomalous indorsement,” s.
“Cashier’s check,” s.
Page 141 of 155 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 “Cashier’s check,” s.
Page 142 of 155 CODING:
“Traveler’s check,” s.
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words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 “Traveler’s check,” s.
Section 145.
Page 142 of 155 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 Section 145.
672.103 Definitions and index of definitions.— Page 143 of 155 CODING:
672.103 Definitions and index of definitions.— (3) The following definitions in other chapters apply to this chapter:
Page 143 of 155 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for CS for SB 1666 595-03372-25 20251666c2 (3) The following definitions in other chapters apply to this chapter:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 1666 577-02477-25 20251666c1 “Check,” s.
“Check,” s.
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Action History

  1. Laid on Table, companion bill(s) passed, see CS/CS/HB 515 (Ch. 2025-92)

  2. Substituted CS/CS/HB 515

  3. Read 2nd time

  4. Placed on Special Order Calendar, 04/23/25

  5. Retained on Calendar

  6. Retained on Special Order Calendar

  7. CS/CS by Rules read 1st time

  8. Placed on Special Order Calendar, 04/15/25

  9. Placed on Calendar, on 2nd reading

  10. Pending reference review -under Rule 4.7(2) - (Committee Substitute)

  11. CS/CS by- Rules; YEAS 24 NAYS 0

  12. On Committee agenda-- Rules, 04/08/25, 9:00 am, 412 Knott Building

  13. Now in Rules

  14. Favorable by Judiciary; YEAS 11 NAYS 0

  15. On Committee agenda-- Judiciary, 04/01/25, 4:00 pm, 110 Senate Building

  16. CS by Commerce and Tourism read 1st time

  17. Now in Judiciary

  18. Pending reference review under Rule 4.7(2) - (Committee Substitute)

  19. CS by Commerce and Tourism; YEAS 9 NAYS 0

  20. On Committee agenda-- Commerce and Tourism, 03/17/25, 1:30 pm, 110 Senate Building

  21. Introduced

  22. Referred to Commerce and Tourism; Judiciary; Rules

  23. Filed

Sponsors

  • Erin Grall · Primary
  • Commerce and Tourism · Primary
  • Rules · Primary

Sponsorship breakdown

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3 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 161 not signed on

Sponsors (3)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (161)

161 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 161 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 24 Yea · 0 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 17001
Democrat 5000
Unaffiliated 1000
No Party Affiliation 1000
Total 24001
% of votes cast 96%0%0%4%
How each member voted (25)
Member Party Vote
Ingoglia — Yea
Berman, Lori Democrat Yea
Davis, Tracie Democrat Yea
Jones, Shevrin D. "Shev" Democrat Yea
Osgood, Rosalind Democrat Yea
Rouson, Darryl Ervin Democrat Yea
Pizzo, Jason W. B. No Party Affiliation Yea
Boyd, Jim Republican Yea
Bradley, Jennifer Republican Yea
Brodeur, Jason Republican Not Voting
Burgess, Danny Republican Yea
Burton, Colleen Republican Yea
DiCeglie, Nick Republican Yea
Gaetz, Don Republican Yea
Garcia, Ileana Republican Yea
Gruters, Joe Republican Yea
Harrell, Gayle Republican Yea
Hooper, Ed Republican Yea
Martin, Jonathan Republican Yea
Passidomo, Kathleen Republican Yea
Rodriguez, Ana Maria Republican Yea
Simon, Corey Republican Yea
Trumbull, Jay Republican Yea
Vacant Republican Yea
Wright, Tom A. Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Favorable

Passed 11 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 3000
Republican 8000
Total 11000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (11)
Member Party Vote
Berman, Lori Democrat Yea
Osgood, Rosalind Democrat Yea
Polsky, Tina Scott Democrat Yea
Burton, Colleen Republican Yea
DiCeglie, Nick Republican Yea
Gaetz, Don Republican Yea
Hooper, Ed Republican Yea
Leek, Thomas J. "Tom" Republican Yea
Passidomo, Kathleen Republican Yea
Trumbull, Jay Republican Yea
Yarborough, Clay Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 9 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 3000
Republican 6000
Total 9000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (9)
Member Party Vote
Arrington, Kristen Aston Democrat Yea
Davis, Tracie Democrat Yea
Smith, Carlos Guillermo Democrat Yea
DiCeglie, Nick Republican Yea
Gruters, Joe Republican Yea
Leek, Thomas J. "Tom" Republican Yea
McClain, Stan Republican Yea
Wright, Tom A. Republican Yea
Yarborough, Clay Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does SB 1666 do?
Uniform Commercial Code; Creating the “Uniform Commercial Code—Controllable Electronic Records”; specifying when a purchaser of a controllable account or controllable payment intangible is a qualifying purchaser; specifying when a person has control of a controllable electronic record; authorizing account debtors on a controllable account or controllable payment intangible to discharge obligations under certain circumstances; specifying requirements for perfecting security interests that are enforceable and perfected before a specified date, etc.
Who sponsors SB 1666?
SB 1666 is sponsored by Grall, Erin (Republican), Commerce and Tourism, and Rules.
What is the current status of SB 1666?
This bill died with 2025 Regular Session. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Where can I track SB 1666?
Track SB 1666 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

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