HB 1539 — Materials Harmful to Minors
Last action — Died in Rules
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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3Passed House
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4Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill died with 2025 Regular Session. It reached “Passed House” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there are no live odds of enactment. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.
Summary
Materials Harmful to Minors; Defines "harmful to minors"; revises list of materials used in classroom which are subject to objection process by parents or residents.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
145 added · 142 removed145 line(s) added, 142 removed.
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HBCS/HB 1539 2025 A bill to be entitled An act relating to materials harmful to minors;
hb1539-02-c2hb1539-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HBCS/HB 1539 2025 electronic media, and computer courseware or software that serve as the basis for instruction in the core subject areas of mathematics, language arts, social studies, science, reading, and literature.
hb1539-02-c2hb1539-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HBCS/HB 1539 2025 "purchase" includes purchase, lease, license, and acquire.
hb1539-02-c2hb1539-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HBCS/HB 1539 2025 identify the school district point of contact and contact information for the submission of an objection.
(II) Is considered harmful to minors;minors or depicts or describes sexual conduct as defined in s.
(III)(II) Depicts or describes sexual conduct as defined in s.
or 3., or identified by State Board of Education rule for specific educational purposes;purposes.
(IV)(III)(A) IsUpon notreceipt suitedof toan studentobjection needsunder andthis theirsub-sub- abilitysubparagraph regarding material that is harmful to comprehendminors, the materialPage presented;4 of 9 CODING:
or Page 4 of 9 CODING:
hb1539-02-c2hb1539-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HBCS/HB 1539 2025 (V)(IV)material Ismust inappropriatebe forremoved thewithin grade5 levelschool anddays; age group for which the material is used.
the material must remain unavailable throughout the objection review process;
and the school board may not consider potential literary, artistic, political, or scientific value as a basis for retaining the material.
(B) The State Board of Education shall monitor district compliance with the requirements of this sub-sub-subparagraph through regular audits and reporting.
Upon finding that a district has failed to comply with these requirements, the State Board of Education must provide written notice of noncompliance to the district and require the district to submit a corrective action plan within 30 days after receiving such notice;
may withhold the transfer of state funds, discretionary grant funds, discretionary lottery funds, or any other funds specified by the Legislature until the district complies with the requirements;
and may impose additional sanctions or requirements as conditions for the continued receipt of state funds;
(III) Is not suited to student needs and their ability to comprehend the material presented;
or (IV) Is inappropriate for the grade level and age group for which the material is used.
The State Board of EducationPage may5 adoptof rules9 toCODING: implement this provision.
Any material that is subject to an objection on the basis of sub- sub-subparagraphs b.(I)-(III) sub-sub-subparagraph b.(I) or sub- sub-subparagraph b.(II) must be removed within 5 school days after receipt of the objection and remain unavailable to students of that school until the objection is resolved.
The school district may not consider potential literary, artistic, political, or scientific value as a basis for retaining the material if it contains material harmful to minors.
Parents shall have the right to read passages from any material that is subject to an objection.
If the school board denies a parent the right to read passages due to content that meets the requirements under sub-sub-subparagraph b.(I) or sub-sub- subparagraph b.(II), the school district shall discontinue the use of the material in the school district.
If the district school board finds that any material meets the requirements under sub-subparagraph a.
or that any other material contains prohibited content under sub-sub-subparagraph b.(I) or sub-sub- subparagraph b.(II), the school district shall discontinue use Page 5 of 9 CODING:
hb1539-02-c2hb1539-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HBCS/HB 1539 2025 ofEducation themay material.adopt rules to implement this provision.
IfAny thematerial districtthat schoolis boardsubject findsto thatan anyobjection otheron materialthe containsbasis prohibitedof contentsub- undersub-subparagraph sub-sub-b.(I) subparagraphsor b.(III)-(V)sub-sub-subparagraph b.(II)-(IV),b.(II) themust schoolbe districtremoved shallwithin discontinue5 useschool days after receipt of the materialobjection forand anyremain gradeunavailable levelto orstudents ageof groupthat forschool whichuntil suchthe useobjection is inappropriateresolved. or unsuitable.
TheParents State Board of Education shall monitorhave districtthe complianceright withto theread requirementspassages offrom sub-sub-subparagraphsany (I)-(III)material throughthat regularis auditssubject andto reporting.an objection.
UponIf findingthe thatschool board denies a districtparent hasthe failedright to complyread withpassages thesedue requirements,to thecontent Statethat Boardmeets ofthe Educationrequirements mustunder providesub-sub- writtensubparagraph noticeb.(I), of noncompliance to the school district andshall requirediscontinue the districtuse toof submitthe amaterial correctivein actionthe planschool withindistrict. 30 days after receiving such notice;
mayIf withhold the transferdistrict ofschool stateboard funds,finds discretionarythat grant funds, discretionary lottery funds, or any othermaterial fundsmeets specified by the Legislaturerequirements untilunder thesub-subparagraph districta. complies with the requirements;
andor maythat imposeany additionalother sanctionsmaterial orcontains requirementsprohibited ascontent conditionsunder forsub-sub-subparagraph b.(I), the continuedschool receiptdistrict shall discontinue use of statethe funds.material.
If the district school board finds that any other material contains prohibited content under sub-sub-subparagraphs b.(II)-(IV), the school district shall discontinue use of the material for any grade level or age group for which such use is inappropriate or unsuitable.
The parent or resident must file a petition, on a form provided by the school board, within 30Page calendar6 days after the adoption of the9 instructionalCODING: material by the school board.
The school board must make the form available to the public and publish the form on the school Page 6 of 9 CODING:
hb1539-02-c2hb1539-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HBCS/HB 1539 2025 district's30 website.calendar days after the adoption of the instructional material by the school board.
The school board must make the form available to the public and publish the form on the school district's website.
Meetings of committees convened for the purpose of resolving an objection by a parent or resident to specific materialsPage must7 beof noticed9 andCODING: open to the public in accordance with s.
286.011.
Any committees convened for such purposes must include parents of students who will have access to such Page 7 of 9 CODING:
hb1539-02-c2hb1539-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HBCS/HB 1539 2025 materials.materials must be noticed and open to the public in accordance with s.
Show all 47 changed lines (7 more)
286.011.
Any committees convened for such purposes must include parents of students who will have access to such materials.
For the purpose of incorporating the amendment made by this act to section 1006.28, Florida Statutes, in a reference thereto, paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section 1014.05,Page Florida8 Statutes,of is9 reenactedCODING: to read:
1014.05 School district notifications on parental rights.— (1) Each district school board shall, in consultation with Page 8 of 9 CODING:
hb1539-02-c2hb1539-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HBCS/HB 1539 2025 parents,1014.05, teachers,Florida andStatutes, administrators,is developreenacted and adopt a policy to promoteread: parental involvement in the public school system.
1014.05 School district notifications on parental rights.— (1) Each district school board shall, in consultation with parents, teachers, and administrators, develop and adopt a policy to promote parental involvement in the public school system.
hb1539-02-c2hb1539-01-c1
Show all 47 changed rows (7 more)
View plain text versions (3)
- H 1539 c1 View text pdf
- H 1539 c2 View text Current pdf
- Introduced H 1539 Filed pdf
Action History
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Died in Rules
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Indefinitely postponed and withdrawn from consideration
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Received
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Referred to Rules
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In Messages
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CS passed; YEAS 81, NAYS 29
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Read 3rd time
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Added to Third Reading Calendar
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Placed on 3rd reading
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Amendment 962955 Failed
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Amendment 568163 Failed
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Amendment 927569 Failed
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Amendment 842105 Failed
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Amendment 308173 Failed
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Read 2nd time
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1st Reading (Committee Substitute 2)
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Bill added to Special Order Calendar (4/24/2025)
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Bill referred to House Calendar
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CS Filed
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Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a)
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Reported out of Education & Employment Committee
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Favorable with CS by Education & Employment Committee
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Added to Education & Employment Committee agenda
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Now in Education & Employment Committee
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Referred to Education & Employment Committee
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1st Reading (Committee Substitute 1)
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CS Filed
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Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a)
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Reported out of Education Administration Subcommittee
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Favorable with CS by Education Administration Subcommittee
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Added to Education Administration Subcommittee agenda
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Now in Education Administration Subcommittee
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Referred to Education & Employment Committee
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Referred to PreK-12 Budget Subcommittee
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Referred to Education Administration Subcommittee
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1st Reading (Original Filed Version)
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Filed
Sponsors
- Bradford Troy "Brad" Yeager · Cosponsor
- Michelle Salzman · Cosponsor
- Susan Plasencia · Cosponsor
- Bill Partington · Cosponsor
- Michael Owen · Cosponsor
- Kim Kendall · Cosponsor
- Berny Jacques · Cosponsor
- Kimberly Daniels · Cosponsor
- Ryan Chamberlin · Cosponsor
- Hillary Cassel · Cosponsor
- James Buchanan · Cosponsor
- Dean Black · Cosponsor
- Yvette Benarroch · Cosponsor
- Webster Barnaby · Cosponsor
- Douglas Michael "Doug" Bankson · Primary
- Education Administration Subcommittee · Primary
- Education & Employment Committee · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →3 sponsors · 14 co-sponsors · 147 not signed on · 28 voted No
Sponsors (3)
- Bankson, Douglas Michael "Doug" Republican
- Education Administration Subcommittee
- Education & Employment Committee
Co-sponsors (14)
- Yeager, Bradford Troy "Brad" Republican
- Salzman, Michelle Republican
- Plasencia, Susan Republican
- Partington, Bill Republican
- Owen, Michael Republican
- Kendall, Kim Republican
- Jacques, Berny Republican
- Daniels, Kimberly Democrat
- Chamberlin, Ryan Republican
- Cassel, Hillary Republican
- Buchanan, James Republican
- Black, Dean Republican
- Benarroch, Yvette Republican
- Barnaby, Webster Republican
Not signed on (147)
147 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 147 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 76 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| Democrat | 1 | 28 | 0 | 4 |
| Unaffiliated | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 81 | 29 | 0 | 9 |
| % of votes cast | 68% | 24% | 0% | 8% |
How each member voted (119)
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does HB 1539 do?
- Materials Harmful to Minors; Defines "harmful to minors"; revises list of materials used in classroom which are subject to objection process by parents or residents.
- Who sponsors HB 1539?
- HB 1539 is sponsored by Yeager, Bradford Troy "Brad" (Republican), Salzman, Michelle (Republican), Plasencia, Susan (Republican), Partington, Bill (Republican), Owen, Michael (Republican), Kendall, Kim (Republican), Jacques, Berny (Republican), Daniels, Kimberly (Democrat), Chamberlin, Ryan (Republican), Cassel, Hillary (Republican), Buchanan, James (Republican), Black, Dean (Republican), Benarroch, Yvette (Republican), Barnaby, Webster (Republican), Bankson, Douglas Michael "Doug" (Republican), Education Administration Subcommittee, and Education & Employment Committee.
- What is the current status of HB 1539?
- This bill died with 2025 Regular Session. It reached “Passed House” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
- Where can I track HB 1539?
- Track HB 1539 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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