Florida 2025 Regular Session Status: In Committee 4 R cosponsors

HB 433 — Administrative Procedures

Last action — Laid on Table, companion bill(s) passed, see CS/SB 108 (Ch.2025-189)

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill died with 2025 Regular Session. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.

This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.

Summary

Administrative Procedures; Revises provisions relating to rule development, proposed rules, notices, public workshops, publication, timeframes, repromulgation requirements, statements of estimated regulatory costs, public hearings, lower cost regulatory alternatives, incorporation by reference, emergency rules, Florida Administrative Code, Florida Administrative Register, & annual regulatory plans.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

1822 added · 1495 removed

1822 line(s) added, 1495 removed.

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F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 A bill to be entitled An act relating to administrative procedures;
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 A bill to be entitled An act relating to administrative procedures;
defining the term "technical change";
revising and providing definitions;
requiring agencies to publish a notice of rule development within a specified timeframe;
prohibiting rules amended or repromulgated on or after a specified date from being incorporated by reference unless certain exceptions apply;
deleting a provision related to the timeframe within which rules are required to be drafted and formally proposed;
requiring agencies to publish a certain notice of rule development in the Florida Administrative Register within a specified timeframe before providing specified notice of a proposed rule;
prohibiting materials from being incorporated by reference for certain rules reviewed after a specified date unless certain conditions are met;
requiring that a notice of rule development cite the grant of rulemaking authority;
prohibiting rules proposed after a specified date from having materials incorporated by reference unless certain conditions are met;
requiring agencies to use specific coding if they are updating or making changes to certain documents incorporated by reference;
requiring a certain amount of days between a notice of rule development and notice of proposed rule;
requiring that notices of rule development contain certain information as well as incorporated documents;
requiring that notice of a proposed rule be published in the Florida Administrative Register within a specified timeframe after the most recent notice of rule development;
revising who may challenge a proposed rule developed through Page 1 of 54 CODING:
requiring that a notice of proposed rule include a website address where a statement of regulatory costs can be viewed;
requiring that a notice of proposed rule include a request for the submission of any helpful information regarding the statement of estimated regulatory costs;
requiring Page 1 of 66 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 negotiated rulemaking;
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 that material proposed to be incorporated by reference and the statement of estimated regulatory costs be made available to the public;
revising the notices required to be issued by agencies before the adoption, amendment, or repeal of certain rules;
requiring that material proposed to be incorporated by reference be made available in a specified manner;
requiring certain information be included in the notices;
authorizing electronic delivery of notices to persons who have requested advance notice of agency rulemaking proceedings;
requiring a certain amount of days between a notice of rule development and notice of proposed rule;
requiring, rather than encouraging, an agency to prepare a specified statement of estimated regulatory costs before adopting or amending any rule other than an emergency rule;
requiring that specified information be available for public inspection;
providing that an agency is not required to prepare a statement of estimated regulatory costs before repealing a rule;
requiring that materials incorporated by reference be made available in a specified manner;
providing an exception;
requiring that certain notices be delivered electronically to all persons who made requests for such notice;
requiring that certain rule repeals be considered presumptively correct in a proceeding before the Division of Administrative Hearings or a court of competent jurisdiction;
requiring agencies to publish a notice of correction for certain changes within a specified timeframe;
revising the criteria under which a proposed rule's adverse impact on small businesses is deemed to exist;
providing that notices of correction do not affect certain timeframes;
removing the definition of the term "small business";
requiring that technical changes be published as notices of correction;
requiring an agency to provide notice of a regulatory alternative to the Administrative Procedures Committee within a certain timeframe;
requiring agencies to provide copies of any offered regulatory alternatives to the Administrative Procedures Committee before the agency files a rule for adoption;
requiring certain agency personnel to attend public hearings on proposed rules for certain purposes;
requiring an agency to publish a notice of Page 2 of 66 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 convening a separate proceeding in certain circumstances;
providing that rulemaking timelines are tolled during such separate proceedings;
providing that such timelines resume the day after the conclusion of such proceedings;
requiring that notice of conclusion of such proceedings be provided to the committee;
requiring that certain materials incorporated by reference be made available in a specified manner;
requiring the committee to notify the Department of State that the date for an agency to adopt a proposed rule has expired under certain circumstances;
requiring Page 2 of 54 CODING:
providing that if a proposed rule is not ratified within a specified timeframe, the agency must withdraw such rule and may initiate rulemaking again, or must initiate rulemaking again under a specified condition;
requiring the agency, upon approval of the agency head, to electronically file with the department a certified copy of the proposed rule;
requiring the committee to notify the department that the agency has failed to withdraw a rule within a specified timeframe;
requiring the department to publish a notice of withdrawal of the rule;
providing for an agency to adopt emergency rules if authorized by the Page 3 of 66 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 agencies to restart rulemaking following a notice of withdrawal in certain circumstances;
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 Legislature;
requiring that certain rules be withdrawn if not ratified within the legislative session immediately following the filing for adoption;
requiring an agency to publish in the Florida Administrative Register certain findings or the citation granting the agency emergency rulemaking authority;
providing that agencies are authorized to initiate rulemaking, or required to initiate rulemaking under a specified circumstance, within a specified timeframe of the adjournment of such legislative session;
providing that an emergency rule expires and must be withdrawn from ratification under certain circumstances;
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reducing the number of certified copies of a proposed rule that must be electronically filed with the Department of State;
authorizing agencies to adopt emergency rules under specified conditions;
requiring that specified information be published in the first available issue of the Florida Administrative Register and provided to the Administrative Procedures Committee;
providing that if a proposed rule is not ratified within a specified timeframe, the emergency rule expires;
requiring that the proposed rule be withdrawn in accordance with a specified provision;
requiring that notices of renewal for emergency rules be published in the Florida Administrative Register before expiration of the existing emergency rule;
requiring that such notices contain specified information;
requiring that a note be added to a certain history note for certain Page 3 of 54 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 emergency rules;
authorizing agencies to adopt emergency rules that supersede other emergency rules;
authorizing agencies to supersede an emergency rule through adoption of another emergency rule;
requiring that the reason for such superseding rules be stated in accordance with specified provisions;
providing requirements for adopting a new rule;
authorizing agencies to make technical changes to emergency rules within a specified timeframe;
authorizing an agency to make technical changes to an emergency rule during a specified timeframe;
requiring that such changes be published in the Florida Administrative Register as a notice of correction;
requiring that notice of renewal of an emergency rule be published in the Florida Administrative Register before the expiration of the existing rule;
authorizing agencies to repeal emergency rules by providing a certain notice in the Florida Administrative Register;
requiring that the notice state specified facts and reasons;
requiring agencies to provide specified petitions to the committee within a specified timeframe after receipt;
requiring that emergency rules be published in a certain section of the Florida Administrative Code;
requiring agencies to provide a certain notification to the committee within a specified timeframe;
requiring specified emergency rules to contain a certain history note;
reenacting and amending s.
providing that certain emergency rules may be repealed by the adopting agency at any time while the emergency rule is in effect by publishing a certain notice in the Florida Administrative Register;
requiring an agency to file a copy of a certain petition with the committee;
amending s.
providing that a proposal for a lower cost regulatory alternative submitted after a notice of change is made in good faith only if the proposal contains certain statements;
requiring an Page 4 of 66 CODING:
requiring agencies to provide a copy of such proposals and responses thereto to the committee within specified timeframes;
prohibiting agencies from filing a rule for adoption unless such documents are provided to the committee;
requiring agencies to Page 4 of 54 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 notify the committee within a specified timeframe that a rule has been submitted for legislative ratification;
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 agency to provide a copy of a proposal for a lower cost regulatory alternative to the committee within a certain timeframe;
providing an exemption from legislative ratification for emergency rules;
specifying the circumstances under which such proposal is deemed to be made in good faith;
requiring an agency to adopt, reject, or modify the alternative proposal;
revising requirements for an agency's consideration of a lower cost regulatory alternative;
requiring an agency to revise its statement of estimated regulatory costs if a rule is modified in response to such alternatives;
requiring that the revised statement of estimated regulatory costs be submitted to the rules ombudsman and be made available in the same manner as the original;
providing that an agency's failure to publish a specified statement is a material failure to follow rulemaking procedures;
requiring a good faith estimate as to how many small businesses are likely to be subject to the rule;
removing the definition of the term "transactional costs";
revising the applicability of specified provisions;
requiring an agency to take specified actions relating to statements of estimated regulatory costs;
requiring an agency to take specified actions relating to statements of estimated regulatory Page 5 of 66 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 costs;
defining the term "rule";
providing legislative intent;
requiring agencies, by a specified date and in coordination with the committee, to review specified rules adopted before a specified date;
requiring each agency to submit a schedule of rules it plans to review each year over a specified timeframe in the agency's annual regulatory plan;
providing for future review and repeal;
authorizing an agency to amend such schedule;
requiring rules promulgated after a certain date to be reviewed;
requiring an agency to review a certain percentage of rules each year;
requiring agencies to include a list of existing rules and a schedule of rules they plan to review each year in a certain regulatory plan;
providing for repeal of the requirement that the annual regulatory plan contain such schedule;
authorizing agencies to amend such schedules under specified circumstances but requiring that at least a specified percentage of an agency's rules be reviewed each year until completion of all reviews;
requiring agency review of rules and repromulgation of rules that do not require substantive changes within a specified timeframe;
requiring agencies to make specified determinations during rule review;
requiring that such rules be reviewed periodically;
providing that certain determinations are not subject to challenge as a proposed rule;
requiring the committee to provide each agency with a specified list by a specified date;
requiring Page 5 of 54 CODING:
providing that the failure of an agency to adhere to specified deadlines constitutes a material failure and is the basis for a specified objection;
requiring an agency to publish a notice of repromulgation in the Florida Administrative Register and file a rule for repromulgation with the department within a specified timeframe;
requiring an agency to file a notice of repromulgation with the committee within a specified timeframe;
requiring the committee to certify if the agency has provided certain responses to the committee;
providing that a repromulgated rule is not subject to challenge as a Page 6 of 66 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 agencies to submit a certain report to the Legislature annually by a specified date;
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 proposed rule and that certain hearing requirements do not apply;
requiring agencies to take one of certain specified actions during rule reviews by a specified date;
requiring an agency to electronically file with the department a certified copy of a proposed repromulgated rule and any material incorporated by reference;
providing requirements for the agencies in connection with each of the specified actions;
providing that a rule is considered repromulgated upon filing with the department;
requiring the committee to examine agencies' rule review submissions;
requiring the department to update certain information in the Florida Administrative Code;
authorizing the committee to request certain information from such agencies;
requiring the committee to submit a specified list to the Legislature within a specified timeframe;
requiring that such review occur within a specified timeframe under specified conditions;
requiring each agency to initiate rulemaking proceedings to repeal certain rules within a specified timeframe if certain conditions exist;
requiring the committee to issue a certain certification upon completion of examinations;
requiring the department to adopt rules by a certain date;
specifying circumstances under which rule review is considered completed;
requiring the department to publish a certain notice in the Florida Administrative Register;
requiring the Joint Administrative Procedures Committee to review each rule being reviewed;
requiring, rather than authorizing, the committee to examine certain existing rules;
permitting the committee to review certain material and documents;
providing that the committee may examine rules to determine if certain unauthorized provisions are included;
revising the contents of the Florida Administrative Code to conform to changes made by the act;
requiring the Department of State to publish the Florida Administrative Register once each business day by a specified time;
requiring, after a specified date, that any material incorporated by reference be filed in a Page 6 of 54 CODING:
providing exceptions;
requiring the department to note in the register if a rule, proposed rule, or notice of rule development was corrected or replaced;
requiring that certain rulemaking timeframes revert to the initial date of publication;
requiring the agency, rather than the department, to publish specified information at Page 7 of 66 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 specified electronic format with the department;
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 the beginning of specified sections of the Florida Administrative Code;
requiring that the Florida Administrative Register contain a certain list;
requiring that materials incorporated by reference be filed in a specified manner;
requiring that the full text of emergency rules be published;
requiring the department to include the date of a technical rule change in the Florida Administrative Code;
requiring that the department prescribe coding for certain documents incorporated by reference;
providing that a technical change does not affect the effective date of a rule;
revising the required contents of the Florida Administrative Register;
requiring the department to adopt specified rules;
120.56, F.S.;
conforming a cross- reference;
amending s.
requiring that regulatory plans submitted by agencies include certain schedules for rule review and certain desired updates to such plans;
requiring an agency to list each rule, except for emergency rules, it plans to develop, adopt, or repeal during the forthcoming year in the agency's annual regulatory plan;
requiring agencies to take certain actions if the agencies have not completed reviewing a rule;
requiring that an agency's annual regulatory plan identify any rules repromulgated over the previous year and those that are required to be repromulgated during the forthcoming year;
requiring agencies to include information regarding the prior year's licensing practices in their regulatory plan;
requiring the agency to make certain declarations concerning the annual regulatory plan;
requiring the Joint Administrative Procedures Committee to submit a consolidated report of the agency licensing data;
requiring an agency to include certain information regarding the prior year's licensing practices in its annual regulatory plan;
requiring the Department of State to publish a hyperlink to the licensing data reports;
amending ss.
deleting provisions related to deadlines for rule development;
120.80, 120.81, 420.9072, 420.9075, and 443.091, F.S.;
deleting deadlines for publishing proposed rules;
conforming cross-references;
deleting provisions requiring agencies to file certain certifications with the committee;
providing an effective date.
authorizing agencies to correct a regulatory plan to conclude affected rulemaking proceedings by identifying certain rules;
Page 8 of 66 CODING:
revising the timeframes within which agencies must publish certain notices;
Page 7 of 54 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 conforming provisions to changes made by the act;
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
providing an effective date.
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
Subsections (20), (21), and (22) of section 120.52, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (21), (22), and (23), respectively, and a new subsection (20) is added to that section, to read:
Subsections (16) through (19) and (20), (21), and (22) of section 120.52, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (17) through (20) and (22), (23), and (24), respectively, present subsection (16) is amended, and new subsections (16) and (21) are added to that section, to read:
(20) "Technical change" means a change limited to correcting citations or grammatical, typographical, or similar errors that do not affect the substance of the rule or a statement of estimated regulatory cost.
(16) "Repromulgation" means the publication and adoption of an existing rule following an agency's review of the rule for consistency with the powers and duties granted by the rule's enabling statute.
(17)(16) "Rule" means each agency statement of general applicability that implements, interprets, or prescribes law or policy or describes the procedure or practice requirements of an agency and includes any form or guidance document which imposes any requirement or solicits any information not specifically required by statute or by an existing rule.
The term also includes the amendment or repeal of a rule.
The term does not include:
(a) Internal management memoranda which do not affect either the private interests of any person or any plan or procedure important to the public and which have no application outside the agency issuing the memorandum.
Page 9 of 66 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 (b) Legal memoranda or opinions issued to an agency by the Attorney General or agency legal opinions prior to their use in connection with an agency action.
(c) The preparation or modification of:
1.
Agency budgets.
2.
Statements, memoranda, or instructions to state agencies issued by the Chief Financial Officer or Comptroller as chief fiscal officer of the state and relating or pertaining to claims for payment submitted by state agencies to the Chief Financial Officer or Comptroller.
3.
Contractual provisions reached as a result of collective bargaining.
4.
Memoranda issued by the Executive Office of the Governor relating to information resources management.
(21) "Technical change" means a change limited to correcting grammatical, typographical, and similar errors not affecting the substance of a rule.
Subsection (5) is added to section 120.536, Florida Statutes, to read:
Paragraph (i) of subsection (1), subsections (2) and (3), paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (4), and paragraph (a) of subsection (7) of section 120.54, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraphs (e) through (j) are added to subsection (4) of that section, to read:
120.536 Rulemaking authority;
120.54 Rulemaking.— (1) GENERAL PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO ALL RULES OTHER THAN EMERGENCY RULES.— Page 10 of 66 CODING:
repeal;
challenge.— (5) Unless otherwise expressly authorized by law, a rule may not include a provision whereby the entire rule, or a provision thereof, automatically expires or is repealed on a specific date or at the end of a specified period.
Section 3.
Paragraphs (b) and (i) of subsection (1), paragraphs (a), (c), and (d) of subsection (2), paragraphs (a), (b), (d), and (e) of subsection (3), subsection (4), and paragraph (a) of subsection (7) of section 120.54, Florida Page 8 of 54 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 Statutes, are amended to read:
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 (i)1.
120.54 Rulemaking.— (1) GENERAL PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO ALL RULES OTHER THAN EMERGENCY RULES.— (b) Whenever an act of the Legislature is enacted which requires implementation of the act by rules of an agency within the executive branch of state government, the agency must publish a notice of rule development such rules shall be drafted and formally proposed as provided in this section within 30 days after the effective date of the act that requires rulemaking and provides a grant of rulemaking authority the times provided in s.
120.74(4) and (5).
(i)1.
In rules adopted after December 31, 2010, or reviewed pursuant to s.
In rules adopted after December 31, 2010, and rules amended or repromulgated on or after July 1, 2025, material may not be incorporated by reference unless:
120.5435, material may not be incorporated by Page 9 of 54 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 reference unless:
The agency has determined that posting the material on the Internet for purposes of public examination and inspection would constitute a violation of federal copyright law, in which case a statement to that effect, along with the addresses address of the locations at the Department of State and the agency at which the material is available for public inspection and examination, must be included in the notice required by subparagraph (3)(a)1.
The agency has determined that posting the material on the Internet for purposes of public examination and inspection would constitute a violation of federal copyright law, in which case a statement to that effect, along with the address of locations at the Department of State and the agency at which the material is available for public inspection and examination, Page 11 of 66 CODING:
4.
In rules proposed after July 1, 2025, material may not be incorporated by reference unless:
a.
The material has been submitted in the prescribed electronic format to the Department of State and the full text of the material, in a text-searchable format, can be made available for free public access through an electronic hyperlink from the rule making the reference in the Florida Administrative Register;
or b.
The agency has determined that posting the material on the Internet for purposes of public examination and inspection would constitute a violation of federal copyright law, in which Page 10 of 54 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 case a statement to that effect, along with the addresses of the locations at the Department of State and the agency at which the material is available for public inspection and examination, must be included in the notice required by subparagraph (3)(a)1.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 must be included in the notice required by subparagraph (3)(a)1.
5.4.
4.
6.5.
5.
Any substantially affected person may, within 14 days after the date of publication of the notice of intent in the Florida Administrative Register, file an Page 11 of 54 CODING:
Any substantially affected person may, within 14 days after the date of publication of the notice of intent in the Florida Administrative Register, file an objection to rulemaking with the agency.
The objection must shall specify the portions of the rule incorporated by reference to which the person objects and the reasons for the objection.
Page 12 of 66 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 objection to rulemaking with the agency.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 The agency does shall not have the authority under this subparagraph to adopt those portions of the rule specified in such objection.
The objection must shall specify the portions of the rule incorporated by reference to which the person objects and the reasons for the objection.
The agency does shall not have the authority under this subparagraph to adopt those portions of the rule specified in such objection.
7.
6.
If an agency updates or makes a change to a document the agency created and which is incorporated by reference pursuant to paragraph (3)(a) or subparagraph (3)(e)1., the update or change must be coded by underlining new text and striking through deleted text.
8.6.
The notice of rule development must:
The notice of rule development must shall indicate the subject area to be addressed by rule development, provide a short, plain explanation of the purpose and effect of the proposed rule, cite the grant of rulemaking authority for the proposed rule and the law being implemented specific legal authority for the proposed rule, and include the proposed rule number and the preliminary text of the proposed rules, if available, or a statement of how a person may promptly obtain, without cost, a copy of any preliminary draft, when if available.
a.
The notice must also include a request for the submission of any information that would be helpful to the agency in preparing the statement of estimated regulatory costs Page 13 of 66 CODING:
shall Indicate the subject area to be addressed by rule development., Page 12 of 54 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 b.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 required pursuant to paragraph (3)(b) and a statement of how a person may submit comments on the proposal and how a person may provide information regarding the potential regulatory costs.
Provide a short, plain explanation of the purpose and effect of the proposed rule., c.
Cite the grant of rulemaking authority for the proposed rule and the law being implemented.
specific legal authority for the proposed rule, and d.
Include the proposed rule number and, if available, either the preliminary text of the proposed rule and any incorporated documents rules, if available, or a statement of how a person may promptly obtain, without cost, a copy of any preliminary draft of such rule or documents, if available.
A notice of a proposed rule must be published in the Florida Administrative Register within 6 months after the most recent notice of rule development, unless the Legislature expressly provides a different date.
A notice of a proposed rule must be published in the Florida Administrative Register within 12 months after the most recent notice of rule development.
(c) An agency may hold public workshops for purposes of rule development or information gathering for the preparation of the statement of estimated regulatory costs.
(b) All rules should be drafted in readable language.
An agency must hold public workshops, including workshops in various regions of the state or the agency's service area, for purposes of rule development if requested in writing by any affected person, unless the agency head explains in writing why a workshop is unnecessary.
The language is readable if it:
1.
It Avoids the use of obscure words and unnecessarily long or complicated constructions;
and 2.
It Avoids the use of unnecessary technical or specialized language that is understood only by members of particular trades or professions.
(c) An agency may hold public workshops for purposes of rule development and information gathering for the preparation of the statement of estimated regulatory costs.
If requested in writing by any affected person, an agency must hold public workshops, including workshops in various regions of this the state or the agency's service area, for purposes of rule development and information gathering for the preparation of the statement of estimated regulatory costs if requested in writing by any affected person, unless the agency head explains in writing why a workshop is unnecessary.
The failure to provide the explanation when required may be a material error in procedure pursuant to s.
The failure to provide the explanation when required Page 14 of 66 CODING:
120.56(1)(c).
When a workshop or public Page 13 of 54 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 hearing is held, the agency must ensure that the persons responsible for preparing the proposed rule and the statement of estimated regulatory costs, if applicable, are available to explain the agency's proposal and to respond to questions or comments regarding the rule being developed.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 may be a material error in procedure pursuant to s.
The workshop may be facilitated or mediated by a neutral third person, or the agency may employ other types of dispute resolution alternatives for the workshop that are appropriate for rule development.
120.56(1)(c).
Notice of a workshop for rule development or for information gathering for the preparation of a statement of estimated regulatory costs must workshop shall be by publication in the Florida Administrative Register not less than 14 days before prior to the date on which the workshop is scheduled to be held and must shall indicate the subject area that which will be addressed;
When a workshop or public hearing is held, the agency must ensure that the persons responsible for preparing the proposed rule and the statement of estimated regulatory costs are available to receive public input, to explain the agency's proposal, and to respond to questions or comments regarding the rule being developed and the statement of estimated regulatory costs.
The workshop may be facilitated or mediated by a neutral third person, or the agency may employ other types of dispute resolution alternatives for the workshop that are appropriate for rule development and for preparation of the statement of estimated regulatory costs.
Notice of a workshop for rule development and for preparation of the statement of estimated regulatory costs must workshop shall be by publication in the Florida Administrative Register not less than 14 days before prior to the date on which the workshop is scheduled to be held and must shall indicate the subject area that which will be addressed;
The agency should consider, but is not limited to considering, whether a balanced committee of interested persons who will negotiate in good faith can be assembled, whether the agency is willing to support the work of the negotiating committee, and whether the agency can use the group consensus as the basis for Page 14 of 54 CODING:
The agency should consider, but is not limited to considering, whether a balanced committee of interested persons who will Page 15 of 66 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 its proposed rule.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 negotiate in good faith can be assembled, whether the agency is willing to support the work of the negotiating committee, and whether the agency can use the group consensus as the basis for its proposed rule.
Negotiated rulemaking uses a committee of designated representatives to draft a mutually acceptable proposed rule.
Negotiated rulemaking uses a committee of designated representatives to draft a mutually acceptable proposed rule and to develop information necessary to prepare a statement of estimated regulatory costs, when applicable.
(3) ADOPTION PROCEDURES.— (a) Notices.— 1.
Page 16 of 66 CODING:
Before Prior to the adoption, amendment, or repeal of any rule other than an emergency rule, an agency shall, upon Page 15 of 54 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 approval of the agency head, shall give notice of its intended action, setting forth a short, plain explanation of the purpose and effect of the proposed action;
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 (3) ADOPTION PROCEDURES.— (a) Notices.— 1.
the proposed rule number;
Before Prior to the adoption, amendment, or repeal of any rule other than an emergency rule, an agency, upon approval of the agency head, shall give notice of its intended action, setting forth a short, plain explanation of the purpose and effect of the proposed action;
the full text of the proposed rule or amendment and a summary thereof;
the proposed rule number and full text of the proposed rule or amendment and a summary thereof;
and a reference to the section or subsection of the Florida Statutes or the Laws of Florida being implemented or interpreted;
and a reference to the section or subsection of the Florida Statutes or the Laws of Florida being implemented or interpreted.
and the name, e-mail address, and telephone number of the agency employee who may be contacted regarding the intended action.
120.541(2) that describes the regulatory impact of the rule in readable language;
120.541(2) which describes the regulatory impact of the rule in readable language;
an agency website address where the statement of estimated regulatory costs can be viewed in its entirety, if one has been prepared;
an agency website address where the statement of estimated regulatory costs can be viewed in its entirety;
and a statement as to whether, based on the statement of the estimated regulatory costs or other information expressly relied upon and described by the agency if no statement of regulatory costs is required, the proposed rule is expected to require legislative ratification Page 16 of 54 CODING:
a request for the submission of any information that could be helpful to the agency regarding the statement of estimated regulatory costs;
and a statement as to whether, based on the Page 17 of 66 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 pursuant to s.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 statement of the estimated regulatory costs or other information expressly relied upon and described by the agency if no statement of regulatory costs is required, the proposed rule is expected to require legislative ratification pursuant to s.
The notice must shall be published in the Florida Administrative Register at least 7 days after the notice of rule development and at least not less than 28 days before prior to the intended action.
The notice must shall be published in the Florida Administrative Register at least not less than 28 days before prior to the intended action.
The proposed rule, including all material proposed to be incorporated by reference, must shall be available for inspection and copying by the public at the time of the publication of notice.
The proposed rule, including all materials proposed to be incorporated by reference and the statement of estimated regulatory costs, must shall be available for inspection and copying by the public at the time of the publication of notice.
or sub- subparagraph (1)(i)3.b.
or sub-subparagraph (1)(i)3.b.
The notice must shall be mailed or delivered electronically to all persons named in the proposed rule and mailed or delivered electronically to all persons who, at least 14 days before publication of the notice prior to such mailing, have made requests of the agency for advance notice of its proceedings.
The notice must shall be mailed or delivered electronically to all persons named in the proposed rule and mailed or delivered electronically to all persons who, at least 14 days before publication of the notice prior to such mailing, have made requests of the agency for advance notice of its Page 18 of 66 CODING:
The agency shall also give such notice as is prescribed by rule to those particular classes of persons to whom the intended action is directed.
4.
The adopting agency shall file with the committee, at Page 17 of 54 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 least 21 days before prior to the proposed adoption date, a copy of each rule it proposes to adopt;
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 proceedings.
The agency shall also give such notice as is prescribed by rule to those particular classes of persons to whom the intended action is directed.
4.
The adopting agency shall file with the committee, at least 21 days before prior to the proposed adoption date, a copy of each rule it proposes to adopt;
a copy of any statement of estimated regulatory costs that has been prepared pursuant to s.
a copy of the any statement of estimated regulatory costs that has been prepared pursuant to s.
5.
If any of the information, other than substantive changes to the rule text, that is required to be included in the notice under subparagraph 1.
is omitted or is incorrect, the agency must publish a notice of correction in the Florida Administrative Register at least 7 days before the intended agency action.
The publication of a notice of correction does not affect the timeframes for filing the rule for adoption as set forth in paragraph (e).
Technical changes must be published as a notice of correction.
Statement of estimated regulatory costs.—Before the adoption, amendment, or repeal of any rule, other than an emergency rule, an agency is encouraged to prepare a statement of estimated regulatory costs of the proposed rule, as provided by s.
Statement of estimated regulatory costs.—Before the adoption or, amendment, or repeal of any rule, other than an emergency rule, an agency must is encouraged to prepare a statement of estimated regulatory costs of the proposed rule, as provided by s.
However, an agency must prepare a statement of estimated regulatory costs of the proposed rule, as provided by Page 18 of 54 CODING:
The statement must include a cost- benefit analysis that evaluates whether the projected benefits of the existing rule or proposed rule exceed its projected costs.
However, an agency is not required to prepare a statement of estimated regulatory costs for a proposed rule repeal unless such repeal would impose a regulatory cost.
In any challenge to a proposed rule repeal, a proposed rule repeal that only reduces Page 19 of 66 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 s.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 or eliminates regulations on those individuals or entities regulated by the existing rule must be considered presumptively correct in any proceeding before the division or in any proceeding before a court of competent jurisdiction However, an agency must prepare a statement of estimated regulatory costs of the proposed rule, as provided by s.
The agency must make available any information created or used by the agency in determining whether a proposed rule meets the factors listed in sub-subparagraphs a.
and b.
and such information shall be a part of the rulemaking record.
Each agency, before the adoption, amendment, or repeal of a rule, shall consider the impact of the rule on small businesses as defined by s.
For purposes of this subsection and s.
288.703 and the impact of the rule on small counties or small cities as defined by s.
120.541(2), an adverse impact on small businesses, as defined in s.
288.703 or sub-subparagraph b., exists if, for any small business:
(I) An owner, officer, operator, or manager must complete any education, training, or testing to comply, or is likely to spend at least 10 hours or purchase professional advice to understand and comply, with the rule in the first year;
(II) Taxes or fees assessed on transactions are likely to increase by $500 or more in the aggregate in 1 year;
(III) Prices charged for goods and services are restricted or are likely to increase because of the rule;
(IV) Specially trained, licensed, or tested employees will Page 20 of 66 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 be required because of the rule;
(V) Operating costs are expected to increase by at least $1,000 annually because of the rule;
or (VI) Capital expenditures in excess of $1,000 are necessary to comply with the rule.
b.
Each agency, before the adoption, amendment, or repeal of a rule, shall consider the impact of the rule on small businesses as defined in by s.
288.703 and the impact of the rule on small counties or small cities as defined in by s.
An agency may define "small business" to include businesses employing more than 200 persons, may define "small county" to include those with populations of more than 75,000, and may define "small Page 19 of 54 CODING:
An agency may define "small business" to include businesses employing more than 200 persons, may define "small county" to include those with populations of more than 75,000, and may define "small city" to include those with populations of more than 10,000, if it finds that such a definition is necessary to adapt a rule to the needs and problems of small businesses, small counties, or small cities.
The agency shall consider each of the following methods for reducing the impact of the proposed rule on small businesses, small counties, and small cities, or any combination of these entities:
(I) Establishing less stringent compliance or reporting Page 21 of 66 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 city" to include those with populations of more than 10,000, if it finds that such a definition is necessary to adapt a rule to the needs and problems of small businesses, small counties, or small cities.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 requirements in the rule.
The agency shall consider each of the following methods for reducing the impact of the proposed rule on small businesses, small counties, and small cities, or any combination of these entities:
(I) Establishing less stringent compliance or reporting requirements in the rule.
b.(I) If the agency determines that the proposed action will affect small businesses as defined by the agency as provided in sub-subparagraph a., the agency shall send written notice of the rule to the rules ombudsman in the Executive Office of the Governor at least 28 days before the intended action.
c.(I)b.(I) If the agency determines that the proposed action will affect small businesses as defined by the agency as provided in sub-subparagraph b.
(II) Each agency shall adopt those regulatory alternatives Page 20 of 54 CODING:
a., the agency must shall send written notice of the rule to the rules ombudsman in the Executive Office of the Governor at least 28 days before the intended action.
(II) Each agency shall adopt those regulatory alternatives offered by the rules ombudsman in the Executive Office of the Governor and provided to the agency no later than 21 days after the rules ombudsman's receipt of the written notice of the rule which it finds are feasible and consistent with the stated objectives of the proposed rule and which would reduce the impact on small businesses.
When regulatory alternatives are offered by the rules ombudsman in the Executive Office of the Governor, the 90-day period for filing the rule in subparagraph Page 22 of 66 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 offered by the rules ombudsman in the Executive Office of the Governor and provided to the agency no later than 21 days after the rules ombudsman's receipt of the written notice of the rule which it finds are feasible and consistent with the stated objectives of the proposed rule and which would reduce the impact on small businesses.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 (e)2.
When regulatory alternatives are offered by the rules ombudsman in the Executive Office of the Governor, the 90-day period for filing the rule in subparagraph (e)2.
An agency shall provide the committee a copy of any regulatory alternative offered to the agency within 7 days after its delivery to the agency.
The agency shall provide notice to the committee of any regulatory alternative offered to the agency pursuant to this sub-subparagraph at least 21 days before filing the proposed rule for adoption.
The agency may not file a rule for adoption before such regulatory alternative, if applicable, has been provided to the committee.
(c) Hearings.— 1.
If the intended action concerns any rule other than one relating exclusively to procedure or practice, the agency must shall, on the request of any affected person received within 21 days after the date of publication of the notice of intended agency action, give affected persons an opportunity to present evidence and argument on all issues under consideration.
The agency may schedule a public hearing on the proposed rule and, if requested by any affected person, must shall schedule a public hearing on the proposed rule.
When a public hearing is held, the agency must ensure that the persons responsible for preparing the proposed rule and the statement of estimated regulatory costs staff are in attendance available to explain Page 23 of 66 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 the agency's proposal and to respond to questions or comments regarding the proposed rule, the statement of estimated regulatory costs, and the agency's decision on whether to adopt a lower cost regulatory alternative submitted pursuant to s.
120.541(1)(a).
If the agency head is a board or other collegial body created under s.
20.165(4) or s.
20.43(3)(g), and one or more requested public hearings is scheduled, the board or other collegial body must shall conduct at least one of the public hearings itself and may not delegate this responsibility without the consent of those persons requesting the public hearing.
Any material pertinent to the issues under consideration submitted to the agency within 21 days after the date of publication of the notice or submitted to the agency between the date of publication of the notice and the end of the final public hearing must shall be considered by the agency and made a part of the record of the rulemaking proceeding.
2.
Rulemaking proceedings are shall be governed solely by the provisions of this section unless a person timely asserts that the person's substantial interests will be affected in the proceeding and affirmatively demonstrates to the agency that the proceeding does not provide adequate opportunity to protect those interests.
If the agency determines that the rulemaking proceeding is not adequate to protect the person's interests, it must shall suspend the rulemaking proceeding and convene a separate proceeding under the provisions of ss.
120.569 and Page 24 of 66 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 120.57.
The agency shall publish in the Florida Administrative Register a notice of convening a separate proceeding.
Similarly situated persons may be requested to join and participate in the separate proceeding.
Upon conclusion of the separate proceeding, the rulemaking proceeding shall be resumed.
All timelines in this section are tolled during any suspension of the rulemaking proceeding under this subparagraph, beginning on the date the notice of convening a separate proceeding is published, and the timelines shall resume the day after conclusion of the separate proceedings, notice of which must be provided to the committee.
After the final public hearing on the proposed rule, or after the time for requesting a hearing has expired, if the Page 21 of 54 CODING:
After the final public hearing on the proposed rule, or after the time for requesting a hearing has expired, if the proposed rule has not been changed from the proposed rule as previously filed with the committee, or contains only technical changes, the adopting agency shall file a notice to that effect with the committee at least 7 days before prior to filing the proposed rule for adoption.
Any change, other than a technical change that does not affect the substance of the rule, must be supported by the record of public hearings held on the proposed rule, must be in response to written material submitted to the agency within 21 days after the date of publication of the notice of intended agency action or submitted to the agency between the date of publication of the notice and the end of the final public hearing, or must be in response to a proposed Page 25 of 66 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 proposed rule has not been changed from the rule as previously filed with the committee, or contains only technical changes, the adopting agency must shall file a notice to that effect with the committee at least 7 days before prior to filing the proposed rule for adoption.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 objection by the committee.
Any change, other than a technical change that does not affect the substance of the rule, must be supported by the record of public hearings held on the proposed rule, must be in response to written material submitted to the agency within 21 days after the date of publication of the notice of intended agency action or submitted to the agency between the date of publication of the notice and the end of the final public hearing, or must be in response to a proposed objection by the committee.
The agency shall file the notice of change with the committee, along with the reasons for the change, and provide the notice of change to persons requesting it, at least 21 days before prior to filing the rule for adoption.
The agency shall file the notice of change with the committee, along with the reasons for the change, and provide the notice of change to persons requesting it, at least 21 days before prior to filing the proposed rule for adoption.
The notice of change must shall be published in Page 22 of 54 CODING:
The notice of change must shall be published in the Florida Administrative Register at least 21 days before prior to filing the proposed rule for adoption.
Words stricken are deletions;
The notice of change must include a summary of any revision of the statement of estimated regulatory costs required by s.
words underlined are additions.
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 the Florida Administrative Register at least 21 days before prior to filing the proposed rule for adoption.
The notice of change must include a summary of any revision to the statement of estimated regulatory costs required by s.
Material proposed to be incorporated by reference in the notice of change must be made available in the manner prescribed by sub-subparagraph (1)(i)3.a.
Material proposed to be incorporated by reference in the notice required by this subparagraph must be made available in the manner prescribed by sub-subparagraph (1)(i)3.a.
or sub- subparagraph (1)(i)3.b.
or sub-subparagraph (1)(i)3.b.
After the notice required by paragraph (a) and before prior to adoption, the agency may withdraw the proposed rule in whole or in part.
After the notice required by paragraph (a) and before Page 26 of 66 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 prior to adoption, the agency may withdraw the proposed rule in whole or in part.
Within 30 days after the withdrawal, the agency must initiate rulemaking again by Page 23 of 54 CODING:
4.
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 publishing the notice required by s.
120.54(3)(a), if the mandatory grant of rulemaking authority the agency relied upon as authority to pursue the original rule action is still in effect at the time of the original rule's withdrawal.
4.3.
If the rule requires ratification, when more than 90 days have passed since the rule was filed for adoption without the Legislature does not ratify ratifying the rule by the adjournment sine die of the regular session immediately following the timely filing for adoption of the rule, in which case the rule must may be withdrawn, and within 90 days after adjournment sine die, the agency:
If the rule requires ratification, when more than 90 days have passed since the rule was filed for adoption without the Legislature does not ratify ratifying the rule by the adjournment sine die of the regular session immediately following the filing for adoption of the rule, in which case the Page 27 of 66 CODING:
(I) May initiate rulemaking again by publishing the notice required by s.
120.54(3)(a);
or (II) Must initiate rulemaking again by publishing the notice required by s.
120.54(3)(a), if the mandatory grant of rulemaking authority the agency relied upon as authority to pursue the original rule action is still in effect at the time Page 24 of 54 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 of the original rule's withdrawal but may not be modified;
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 rule must may be withdrawn, and within 90 days after adjournment sine die, the agency:
(I) May initiate rulemaking again by publishing the notice required under s.
120.54(3)(a);
or (II) Must initiate rulemaking again by publishing the notice required by s.
120.54(3)(a), if the mandatory grant of rulemaking authority the agency relied upon as authority to pursue the original rule action is still in effect at the time of the original rule's withdrawal but may not be modified;
in accordance with the requirements of that subparagraph, and must shall notify the Department of State if the rule is required to be filed with the Department of State.
in accordance with the requirements of that subparagraph, and shall notify the Department of State if the rule is required to be filed with the Department of State.
If the adopting agency is required to publish its rules in the Florida Administrative Code, the agency, upon approval of the agency head, must electronically shall file with the Department of State a three certified copy copies of the rule it proposes to adopt;
If the adopting agency is required to publish its rules Page 28 of 66 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 in the Florida Administrative Code, the agency, upon approval of the agency head, must electronically shall file with the Department of State a three certified copy copies of the rule it proposes to adopt;
Agencies not required to publish their rules in the Page 25 of 54 CODING:
Agencies not required to publish their rules in the Florida Administrative Code shall file one certified copy of the proposed rule, and the other material required by this subparagraph, in the office of the agency head, and such rules must shall be open to the public.
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 Florida Administrative Code shall file one certified copy of the proposed rule, and the other material required by this subparagraph, in the office of the agency head, and such rules must shall be open to the public.
120.541 has been provided to all persons who submitted a lower cost regulatory alternative and made available to the public, or until the administrative law judge has rendered a decision under s.
120.541 has been provided to all persons who submitted a lower cost regulatory alternative and made available to the public at a readily accessible page on the agency's website, or until the administrative law judge has rendered a decision under s.
When a required notice of change is published before prior to the expiration of the time to file the rule for adoption, the period during which a rule must be filed for adoption is extended to 45 days after the date of publication.
When a required notice of change is published before prior to the expiration of the time to file the rule for adoption, the period during which a rule must be filed for adoption is extended to 45 days after the date Page 29 of 66 CODING:
If notice of a public hearing is published before prior to the expiration of the time to file the rule for adoption, the period during which a rule must be filed for adoption is extended to 45 days after adjournment of the final hearing on the rule, 21 days after receipt of all material authorized to be submitted at the hearing, or 21 days after receipt of the transcript, if one is made, whichever is latest.
The term "public hearing" includes any public meeting held by any agency at which the rule is considered.
If a petition for an Page 26 of 54 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 administrative determination under s.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 of publication.
If notice of a public hearing is published before prior to the expiration of the time to file the rule for adoption, the period during which a rule must be filed for adoption is extended to 45 days after adjournment of the final hearing on the rule, 21 days after receipt of all material authorized to be submitted at the hearing, or 21 days after receipt of the transcript, if one is made, whichever is latest.
The term "public hearing" includes any public meeting held by any agency at which the rule is considered.
If a petition for an administrative determination under s.
The department shall reject any rule that is not filed within the prescribed time limits;
The Department of State shall reject any rule that is not filed within the prescribed time limits;
that does not comply with all statutory rulemaking requirements and rules of the department;
that does not comply with all statutory rulemaking requirements Page 30 of 66 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 and rules of the Department of State;
If a rule has not been adopted within the time limits imposed by this paragraph or has not been adopted in compliance with all statutory rulemaking requirements, the agency proposing the rule must shall withdraw the rule and give notice of its Page 27 of 54 CODING:
If a rule has not been adopted within the time limits imposed by this paragraph or has not been adopted in compliance with all statutory rulemaking requirements, the agency proposing the rule must shall withdraw the proposed rule and give notice of its action in the next available issue of the Florida Administrative Register.
If the agency has not published notice of withdrawal of the rule during the 30 days after receiving notice from the committee that the agency has failed to withdraw the rule, the committee must notify the Department of State that the date for adoption of the rule has expired, and the Department of State must publish a notice of withdrawal of the rule.
6.
The proposed rule shall be adopted on being filed with the Department of State and becomes become effective 20 days after being filed, on a later date specified in the notice required by subparagraph (a)1., on a date required by statute, or upon ratification by the Legislature pursuant to s.
120.541(3).
Rules not required to be filed with the Department of State shall become effective when adopted by the agency head, on a later date specified by rule or statute, or upon Page 31 of 66 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 action in the next available issue of the Florida Administrative Register.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 ratification by the Legislature pursuant to s.
6.
The proposed rule is shall be adopted upon on being filed with the Department of State and becomes become effective 20 days after being filed, on a later date specified in the notice required by subparagraph (a)1., on a date required by statute, or upon ratification by the Legislature pursuant to s.
Rules not required to be filed with the Department of State shall become effective when adopted by the agency head, on a later date specified by rule or statute, or upon ratification by the Legislature pursuant to s.
120.541(3).
(4) EMERGENCY RULES.— (a) If an agency finds that an immediate danger to the public health, safety, or welfare requires emergency action, or if the Legislature authorizes the agency to adopt emergency Page 28 of 54 CODING:
(4) EMERGENCY RULES.— (a) If an agency finds that an immediate danger to the public health, safety, or welfare requires emergency action, or if the Legislature authorizes the agency to adopt emergency rules and finds that all conditions specified in this paragraph are met, the agency may, within the authority granted to the agency under the State Constitution or delegated to it by the Legislature, adopt any rule necessitated by the immediate danger or legislative finding.
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 rules and finds that all conditions specified in this paragraph are met, the agency may, within the authority granted to the agency under the State Constitution or delegated to it by the Legislature, adopt any rule necessitated by the immediate danger or legislative finding.
The agency takes only that action necessary to protect the public interest under the emergency procedure.
The agency takes only that action necessary to protect Page 32 of 66 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 the public interest under the emergency procedure.
The agency's findings of immediate danger, necessity, and procedural Page 29 of 54 CODING:
The agency's findings of immediate danger, necessity, and procedural fairness are shall be judicially reviewable.
Words stricken are deletions;
(c) Unless otherwise provided by law, an emergency rule may adopted under this subsection shall not be effective for a period longer than 90 days and is shall not be renewable, except when the agency has initiated rulemaking to adopt rules addressing the subject of the emergency rule and either:
words underlined are additions.
1.
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 fairness are shall be judicially reviewable.
(b) Rules pertaining to the public health, safety, or welfare must shall include rules pertaining to perishable agricultural commodities or rules pertaining to the interpretation and implementation of the requirements of chapters 97-102 and chapter 105 of the Election Code.
(c)1.
An emergency rule adopted under this subsection may shall not be effective for a period longer than 90 days and may shall not be renewable, except when the agency has initiated rulemaking to adopt rules addressing the subject of the emergency rule and either:
a.1.
or b.2.
or 2.
If the proposed rule is not ratified during the next regular legislative session, the emergency rule shall expire at adjournment sine die of that regular legislative session.
If the proposed rule is Page 33 of 66 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 not ratified during the next regular legislative session, the emergency rule shall expire at adjournment sine die of that regular legislative session.
2.
(d) Notice of the renewal of an emergency rule must be published in the Florida Administrative Register before the Page 30 of 54 CODING:
(e) Emergency rules must be published in the Florida Administrative Code.
(f) An agency may supersede an emergency rule currently in effect through adoption of another emergency rule.
The agency must state the reason for adopting the new rule, in accordance with the procedures set forth in paragraph (a), and the new rule must be in effect for the duration of the effective period of the superseded rule.
Technical changes to an emergency rule may be made within the first 7 days after adoption of the rule.
(g) Any notice of the renewal of an emergency rule must be published in the Florida Administrative Register before the expiration of the existing emergency rule.
The notice of renewal must state the specific facts and reasons for the renewal pursuant to paragraph (c).
(h) All emergency rules must be published in the Florida Administrative Code in the section of the code dealing with the agency.
Page 34 of 66 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 expiration of the existing emergency rule.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 (i) For emergency rules with an effective period longer than 90 days which are intended to replace existing rules, a note must be added to the history note of the existing rule which specifically identifies the emergency rule that is intended to supersede the existing rule and includes the date that the emergency rule was filed with the Department of State.
The notice of renewal must state the specific facts and reasons for such renewal.
(j) An emergency rule adopted under this subsection may be repealed by the adopting agency at any time while the rule is in effect by publishing a notice in the Florida Administrative Register citing the reason for the repeal and the effective date of the repeal.
(e) For emergency rules with an effective period greater than 90 days which are intended to replace existing rules, a note must be added to the history note of the existing rule which specifically identifies the emergency rule that is intended to supersede the existing rule and includes the date that the emergency rule was filed with the Department of State.
(f) Emergency rules must be published in the Florida Administrative Code.
(g) An agency may supersede an emergency rule in effect through adoption of another emergency rule before the superseded rule expires.
The reason for adopting the superseding rule must be stated in accordance with the procedures set forth in paragraph (a).
The superseding rule may not be in effect longer than the duration of the effective period of the superseded rule.
(h) An agency may make technical changes to an emergency rule within the first 7 days after the rule is adopted, and such changes must be published in the Florida Administrative Register as a notice of correction.
(i)(d) Subject to applicable constitutional and statutory provisions, an emergency rule becomes effective immediately on filing, or on a date less than 20 days thereafter if specified in the rule, if the adopting agency finds that such effective Page 31 of 54 CODING:
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words underlined are additions.
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 date is necessary because of immediate danger to the public health, safety, or welfare.
(j) An agency may repeal an emergency rule before it expires by providing notice of its intended action in the Florida Administrative Register.
The notice must include the full text of the emergency rule and a summary thereof;
if applicable, a reference to the rule number;
and a short, plain explanation as to why the conditions specified in accordance with paragraph (a) no longer require the emergency rule.
The agency shall provide to the committee a copy of the petition within 7 days after its receipt.
The agency shall file a copy of the petition with the committee.
No Not later than 30 calendar days following the date of filing a petition, the agency shall initiate rulemaking proceedings under this chapter, otherwise comply with the requested action, or deny the petition with a written statement of its reasons for the denial.
No Not later than 30 calendar days after following the date of filing a petition, the agency shall initiate rulemaking proceedings under this chapter, otherwise comply with the requested action, or deny the petition with a written statement of its reasons for the denial.
The agency shall notify the committee of its intended action or response within 7 days.
Section 3.
Section 4.
Section 120.541, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
Subsections (1) and (3) of section 120.541, Florida Statutes, are amended, paragraph (d) is added to subsection (4), and new subsections (6) and (7) are added to Page 32 of 54 CODING:
Page 35 of 66 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 that section, to read:
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 120.541 Statement of estimated regulatory costs.— (1)(a) Within 21 days after publication of the notice of a proposed rule or notice of change required under s.
120.541 Statement of estimated regulatory costs.— (1)(a) Within 21 days after publication of the notice required under s.
The agency shall provide a copy of any proposal for a lower cost regulatory alternative to the committee at least 21 days before filing the proposed rule for adoption.
If submitted after a notice of change, a proposal for a lower cost regulatory alternative is deemed to be made in good faith only if the person reasonably believes, and the proposal states the person's reasons for believing that the proposed rule, as changed by the notice of change, increases the regulatory costs or creates an adverse impact on small businesses which was not created by the previously proposed rule.
If submitted after a notice of change, a proposal for a lower cost regulatory alternative is deemed to be made in good faith only if the person reasonably believes, and the proposal states the person's reasons for believing, that the proposed rule as changed by the notice of change increases the regulatory costs or creates an adverse impact on small businesses which was not created by the previous proposed rule.
Upon the submission of the lower cost regulatory alternative, the agency shall prepare a statement of estimated regulatory costs as provided in subsection (2), or shall revise its prior statement of estimated regulatory costs, and either adopt the alternative or provide a statement of the reasons for rejecting the alternative in favor of the proposed rule.
Upon the submission of the lower cost regulatory alternative, the agency shall prepare a statement of estimated regulatory costs as provided in subsection (2), or shall revise its prior statement of estimated regulatory costs, and either adopt the alternative proposal, Page 36 of 66 CODING:
The agency shall provide to the committee, Page 33 of 54 CODING:
hb433-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HB 433 2025 within 7 days after its receipt, a copy of any proposal for a lower cost regulatory alternative, and within 7 days after its release, a copy of the agency's response thereto.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 reject the alternative proposal, or modify the proposed rule to reduce the regulatory costs.
The agency may not file a rule for adoption before such documents, if applicable, have been provided to the committee.
If the agency rejects the alternative proposal or modifies the proposed rule, the agency must or provide a statement of the reasons for rejecting the alternative in favor of the proposed rule.
(b) If a proposed rule will have an adverse impact on small business or if the proposed rule is likely to directly or indirectly increase regulatory costs in excess of $200,000 in the aggregate within 1 year after the implementation of the rule, the agency shall prepare a statement of estimated regulatory costs as required by s.
120.54(3)(b).
(b)(c) The agency must shall revise a statement of estimated regulatory costs if any change to the rule made under s.
120.54(3)(d) increases the regulatory costs of the rule or if the rule is modified in response to the submission of a lower cost regulatory alternative.
A summary of the revised statement must be included with any subsequent notice published under s.
120.54(3).
(c)(d) At least 21 days before filing the proposed rule for adoption, an agency that is required to revise a statement of estimated regulatory costs shall provide the statement to the person who submitted the lower cost regulatory alternative, to the rules ombudsman in the Executive Office of the Governor, and to the committee.
The revised statement must be published and made available in the same manner as the original statement of Page 37 of 66 CODING:
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words underlined are additions.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 estimated regulatory costs and shall provide notice on the agency's website that it is available to the public.
(d)(e) Notwithstanding s.
120.56(1)(c), the failure of the agency to prepare and publish a statement of estimated regulatory costs or to respond to a written lower cost regulatory alternative as provided in this subsection is a material failure to follow the applicable rulemaking procedures or requirements set forth in this chapter.
(e)(f) An agency's failure to prepare a statement of estimated regulatory costs or to respond to a written lower cost regulatory alternative may not be raised in a proceeding challenging the validity of a rule pursuant to s.
120.52(8)(a) unless:
1.
Raised in a petition filed no later than 1 year after the effective date of the rule;
and 2.
Raised by a person whose substantial interests are affected by the rule's regulatory costs.
(f)(g) A rule that is challenged pursuant to s.
120.52(8)(f) may not be declared invalid unless:
1.
The issue is raised in an administrative proceeding within 1 year after the effective date of the rule;
2.
The challenge is to the agency's rejection of a lower cost regulatory alternative offered under paragraph (a) or s.
120.54(3)(b)2.c.
s.
120.54(3)(b)2.b.;
and 3.
The substantial interests of the person challenging the Page 38 of 66 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 rule are materially affected by the rejection.
(2) A statement of estimated regulatory costs must shall include:
(a) An economic analysis showing whether the rule directly or indirectly:
1.
Is likely to have an adverse impact on economic growth, private sector job creation or employment, or private sector investment in excess of $1 million in the aggregate within 5 years after the implementation of the rule;
2.
Is likely to have an adverse impact on business competitiveness, including the ability of persons doing business in this the state to compete with persons doing business in other states or domestic markets, productivity, or innovation in excess of $1 million in the aggregate within 5 years after the implementation of the rule;
or 3.
Is likely to increase regulatory costs, including all any transactional costs and impacts estimated in the statement, in excess of $1 million in the aggregate within 5 years after the implementation of the rule.
(b) A good faith estimate of the number of individuals, small businesses, and other entities likely to be required to comply with the rule, together with a general description of the types of individuals likely to be affected by the rule.
(c) A good faith estimate of the cost to the agency, and to any other state and local government entities, of Page 39 of 66 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 implementing and enforcing the proposed rule, and any anticipated effect on state or local revenues.
(d) A good faith estimate of the compliance transactional costs likely to be incurred by individuals and entities, including local government entities, required to comply with the requirements of the rule.
As used in this section, "transactional costs" are direct costs that are readily ascertainable based upon standard business practices, and include filing fees, the cost of obtaining a license, the cost of equipment required to be installed or used or procedures required to be employed in complying with the rule, additional operating costs incurred, the cost of monitoring and reporting, and any other costs necessary to comply with the rule.
(e) An analysis of the impact on small businesses as defined by s.
288.703, and an analysis of the impact on small counties and small cities as defined in s.
120.52.
The impact analysis for small businesses must include the basis for the agency's decision not to implement alternatives that would reduce adverse impacts on small businesses.
(f) Any additional information that the agency determines may be useful.
(g) In the statement or revised statement, whichever applies, a description of any regulatory alternatives submitted under paragraph (1)(a) and a statement adopting the alternative or a statement of the reasons for rejecting the alternative in Page 40 of 66 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 favor of the proposed rule.
The agency shall notify the committee of its submission of the rule to the Legislature for ratification within 3 business days after submittal.
(a) Federal standards pursuant to s.
120.54(6).
(b) Triennial updates of and amendments to the Florida Building Code which are expressly authorized by s.
553.73.
(c) Triennial updates of and amendments to the Florida Fire Prevention Code which are expressly authorized by s.
633.202.
(6)(a) In evaluating the impacts described in paragraphs (2)(a) and (e), an agency shall include market impacts likely to result from compliance with the proposed rule, including:
(5) For purposes of subsections (2) and (3), adverse impacts and regulatory costs likely to occur within 5 years after implementation of the rule include adverse impacts and regulatory costs estimated to occur within 5 years after the effective date of the rule.
However, if any provision of the rule is not fully implemented upon the effective date of the rule, the adverse impacts and regulatory costs associated with such provision must be adjusted to include any additional adverse impacts and regulatory costs estimated to occur within 5 Page 41 of 66 CODING:
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words underlined are additions.
hb433-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HB 433 2025 years after implementation of such provision.
(6)(a) In evaluating the impacts described in paragraphs (2)(a) and (e), an agency shall include good faith estimates of market impacts likely to result from compliance with the proposed rule, including:
The reasonable value of time to be spent by owners, Page 34 of 54 CODING:
The reasonable value of time to be spent by owners, officers, operators, and managers to understand and comply with the proposed rule, including, but not limited to, time to be spent completing required education, training, or testing.
Words stricken are deletions;
View plain text versions (3)

Action History

  1. Laid on Table, companion bill(s) passed, see CS/SB 108 (Ch.2025-189)

  2. Added to Second Reading Calendar

  3. Bill referred to House Calendar

  4. 1st Reading (Committee Substitute 2)

  5. CS Filed

  6. Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a)

  7. Reported out of State Affairs Committee

  8. Favorable with CS by State Affairs Committee

  9. Added to State Affairs Committee agenda

  10. Now in State Affairs Committee

  11. Reported out of Budget Committee

  12. Favorable by Budget Committee

  13. Added to Budget Committee agenda

  14. Now in Budget Committee

  15. Referred to State Affairs Committee

  16. Referred to Budget Committee

  17. 1st Reading (Committee Substitute 1)

  18. CS Filed

  19. Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a)

  20. Reported out of Government Operations Subcommittee

  21. Favorable with CS by Government Operations Subcommittee(Amended)

  22. Added to Government Operations Subcommittee agenda

  23. 1st Reading (Original Filed Version)

  24. Now in Government Operations Subcommittee

  25. Referred to State Affairs Committee

  26. Referred to Budget Committee

  27. Referred to Government Operations Subcommittee

  28. Filed

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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4 sponsors · 2 co-sponsors · 158 not signed on · 7 voted No

Sponsors (4)

Co-sponsors (2)

Not signed on (158)

158 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 158 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 20 Yea · 0 Nay · 6 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 14004
Unaffiliated 2000
Democrat 4002
Total 20006
% of votes cast 77%0%0%23%
How each member voted (26)
Member Party Vote
Caruso — Yea
Casello — Yea
Cross, Lindsay Democrat Yea
Eskamani, Dr. Anna V. Democrat Yea
Gantt, Ashley Viola Democrat Yea
Joseph, Dotie Democrat Not Voting
Nixon, Angela "Angie" Democrat Not Voting
Tendrich, Debra Democrat Yea
Basabe, Fabián Republican Yea
Blanco, Omar Republican Not Voting
Botana, Adam Republican Yea
Chaney, Linda Republican Yea
Cobb, Nan Republican Yea
Duggan, Wyman Republican Yea
Gentry, Richard Republican Yea
Giallombardo, Mike Republican Yea
Gonzalez Pittman, Karen Republican Not Voting
Griffitts Jr., Philip Wayne "Griff" Republican Yea
Holcomb, Jeff Republican Not Voting
Maggard, Randall Scott "Randy" Republican Yea
Mayfield, Debbie Republican Yea
Mooney Jr., James Vernon "Jim" Republican Yea
Rizo, Alex Republican Not Voting
Robinson Jr., William Cloud "Will" Republican Yea
Snyder, John Republican Yea
Weinberger, Meg Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 22 Yea · 4 Nay · 4 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 18002
Unaffiliated 2001
Democrat 2401
Total 22404
% of votes cast 73%13%0%13%
How each member voted (30)
Member Party Vote
Casello — Not Voting
Tomkow — Yea
Lopez, V. — Yea
Chambliss, Kevin D. Democrat Not Voting
Driskell, Fentrice Democrat Nay
Hunschofsky, Christine Democrat Nay
Rayner, Michele K. Democrat Yea
Robinson, Felicia Simone Democrat Nay
Tant, Allison Democrat Yea
Woodson, Marie Paule Democrat Nay
Andrade, Robert Alexander "Alex" Republican Yea
Brannan III, Robert Charles "Chuck" Republican Yea
Buchanan, James Republican Yea
Busatta, Demi Republican Yea
Canady, Jennifer Republican Yea
Esposito, Tiffany Republican Yea
Garrison, Sam Republican Yea
Koster, Traci Republican Yea
Maney, Patt Republican Yea
McClure, Lawrence Republican Yea
Melo, Lauren Republican Yea
Mooney Jr., James Vernon "Jim" Republican Not Voting
Overdorf, Tobin Rogers "Toby" Republican Yea
Persons-Mulicka, Jenna Republican Not Voting
Robinson Jr., William Cloud "Will" Republican Yea
Shoaf, Jason Republican Yea
Sirois, Tyler I. Republican Yea
Snyder, John Republican Yea
Tuck, Kaylee Republican Yea
Valdés, Susan L. Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 12 Yea · 3 Nay · 4 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 1302
Republican 11002
Total 12304
% of votes cast 63%16%0%21%
How each member voted (19)
Member Party Vote
Alvarez, Jose Democrat Not Voting
Aristide, Wallace Democrat Nay
Campbell, Daryl Democrat Nay
Gantt, Ashley Viola Democrat Not Voting
Rosenwald, Mitch Democrat Yea
Tant, Allison Democrat Nay
Basabe, Fabián Republican Yea
Chaney, Linda Republican Yea
Conerly, William "Bill" Republican Yea
Gentry, Richard Republican Yea
Greco, Sam Republican Yea
Griffitts Jr., Philip Wayne "Griff" Republican Yea
Holcomb, Jeff Republican Not Voting
Nix Jr., Danny Republican Yea
Plasencia, Susan Republican Yea
Sapp, Judson Republican Yea
Stark, Paula A. Republican Yea
Valdés, Susan L. Republican Not Voting
Weinberger, Meg Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does HB 433 do?
Administrative Procedures; Revises provisions relating to rule development, proposed rules, notices, public workshops, publication, timeframes, repromulgation requirements, statements of estimated regulatory costs, public hearings, lower cost regulatory alternatives, incorporation by reference, emergency rules, Florida Administrative Code, Florida Administrative Register, & annual regulatory plans.
Who sponsors HB 433?
HB 433 is sponsored by Salzman, Michelle (Republican), Borrero, David (Republican), Esposito, Tiffany (Republican), Overdorf, Tobin Rogers "Toby" (Republican), Government Operations Subcommittee, and State Affairs Committee.
What is the current status of HB 433?
This bill died with 2025 Regular Session. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Where can I track HB 433?
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