Florida 2025 Regular Session Status: Enacted 3 R cosponsors

SB 108 — Administrative Procedures

Last action — Chapter No. 2025-189

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 29, 2025. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Ron DeSantis (Republican) on June 26, 2025.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 78% · moderate confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 4 sponsors

    2 primary, 2 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (3 R).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 5 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

Administrative Procedures; Requiring agencies to publish a notice of rule development within a specified timeframe; requiring a certain number of days between a notice of rule development and notice of proposed rule; requiring that certain rules be withdrawn if not ratified within the legislative session immediately following the filing for adoption; providing that if a proposed rule is not ratified within a specified timeframe, the emergency rule expires; providing that a proposal for a lower cost regulatory alternative submitted after a notice of change is made in good faith only if the proposal contains certain statements, etc.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

1208 added · 1580 removed

1208 line(s) added, 1580 removed.

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CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 A bill to be entitled An act relating to administrative procedures;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 By the Committee on Rules;
and Senators Grall, Burgess, and Avila 595-02327-25 2025108c1 A bill to be entitled An act relating to administrative procedures;
120.536, F.S.;
prohibiting certain provisions in a rule;
amending s.
requiring agencies to publish a notice of rule development within a specified timeframe;
requiring agencies to publish a certain notice of intended agency action within a specified timeframe;
requiring a certain number of days between a notice of rule development and notice of proposed rule;
requiring that certain notices of rule development include incorporated documents;
requiring that notices of rule development contain certain information as well as incorporated documents;
requiring that a notice of rule development contain a proposed rule number and specified statements;
requiring a notice of proposed rule to be published within a specified timeframe;
requiring a specified statement if an agency must exceed such timeframe;
requiring the agency to update such specified statement for a certain timeframe;
revising the scope of public workshops to include information gathered Page 1 of 50 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 for the preparation of statements of estimated regulatory costs;
revising who may challenge a proposed rule developed through negotiated rulemaking;
requiring certain information be included in the notices;
requiring that such notices be published in the Florida Administrative Register within a specified timeframe;
requiring a certain number of days between a notice of rule development and notice of proposed rule;
requiring agencies to publish a notice of correction for certain changes within a specified timeframe;
requiring agencies to publish a notice of correction for certain changes Page 1 of 38 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 within a specified timeframe;
requiring the agency to consider certain factors;
removing the definition of the term “small business”;
revising the requirements for the contents of a notice of change;
requiring the department to publish a notice of withdrawal of the proposed rule under certain circumstances;
requiring Page 2 of 50 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 agencies to restart rulemaking following a notice of withdrawal in certain circumstances;
requiring the committee to compile and post on its website certain information within a specified timeframe after each calendar quarter;
requiring that such notices contain specified information;
Page 2 of 38 CODING:
requiring that a note be added to a certain history note for certain emergency rules;
requiring that emergency rules be published in the Page 3 of 50 CODING:
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 Florida Administrative Code;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 requiring that such notices contain specified information;
requiring that a note be added to a certain history note for certain emergency rules;
requiring that emergency rules be published in the Florida Administrative Code;
revising the definition of the term “transactional costs”;
requiring agencies to notify the committee within a specified timeframe that a rule has been Page 3 of 38 CODING:
requiring an agency to include specified market impacts that may result from compliance with a proposed rule;
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requiring agencies to notify the committee within a specified timeframe that a rule has been submitted for legislative Page 4 of 50 CODING:
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 ratification;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 submitted for legislative ratification;
providing an exemption from legislative ratification for emergency rules;
providing that if a proposed rule is not ratified within a specified timeframe, the agency must withdraw such rule and the agency may initiate rulemaking again, or must initiate rulemaking again under a specified condition;
providing requirements for the calculation of estimated regulatory costs;
requiring the department to include the agency website on which statements of estimated regulatory costs can be viewed;
requiring an agency to take specified actions relating to statements of estimated regulatory costs;
requiring the rules ombudsman of the Executive Office of the Governor to prescribe and post on a publicly accessible website a specified form;
requiring agencies to use such form;
defining the term “rule”;
providing for future review and repeal;
defining the term “rule”;
requiring rules promulgated after a certain date to be reviewed;
requiring agencies to take one of Page 5 of 50 CODING:
requiring agencies to take one of certain specified actions during rule reviews by a specified date;
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 certain specified actions during rule reviews by a specified date;
requiring the committee to issue a certain certification upon completion of examinations;
requiring the Page 4 of 38 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 committee to issue a certain certification upon completion of examinations;
requiring the department to adopt rules before a specified date;
providing for future review and repeal;
120.545, F.S.;
requiring the Joint Administrative Procedures Committee to review each rule being reviewed;
permitting the committee to review certain material and documents;
providing that the committee may examine rules to determine if certain unauthorized provisions are included;
amending s.
requiring that the full text of emergency rules be published;
requiring that Page 6 of 50 CODING:
requiring that regulatory plans submitted by agencies include certain schedules for rule review and certain desired updates to such plans;
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 regulatory plans submitted by agencies include certain schedules for rule review and certain desired updates to such plans;
requiring the committee to submit a consolidated report of the agency licensing data;
requiring Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability to submit a consolidated report of the agency licensing data;
deleting provisions requiring agencies to file certain certifications with the committee;
Page 5 of 38 CODING:
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words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 deleting provisions requiring agencies to file certain certifications with the committee;
Subsections (20), (21), and (22) of section 120.52, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (21), (22), and (23), respectively, and a new subsection (20) is added to that section, to read:
Present subsections (20), (21), and (22) of section 120.52, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (21), (22), and (23), respectively, and a new subsection (20) is added to that section, to read:
(20) “Technical change” means a change to a rule or a statement of estimated regulatory cost that is limited to Page 7 of 50 CODING:
(20) “Technical change” means a change limited to correcting citations or grammatical, typographical, or similar errors that do not affect the substance of the rule.
Section 2.
Paragraphs (b) and (i) of subsection (1), paragraph (a) of subsection (2), paragraphs (a), (b), (d), and (e) of subsection (3), subsection (4), and paragraph (a) of subsection (7) of section 120.54, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
120.54 Rulemaking.— (1) GENERAL PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO ALL RULES OTHER THAN EMERGENCY RULES.— (b) Whenever an act of the Legislature is enacted which requires implementation of the act by rules of an agency within the executive branch of state government, the agency must Page 6 of 38 CODING:
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 correcting citations or grammatical, typographical, or similar errors that do not affect the substance of the rule or statement.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 publish a notice of intended agency action such rules shall be drafted and formally proposed as provided in this section within 90 days after the effective date of the act granting rulemaking authority within the times provided in s.
Section 2.
Subsection (5) is added to section 120.536, Florida Statutes, to read:
120.536 Rulemaking authority;
repeal;
challenge.— (5) Unless otherwise expressly authorized by law, a rule may not include a provision whereby the entire rule, or a provision thereof, automatically expires or is repealed on a specific date or at the end of a specified period.
Section 3.
Paragraphs (b) and (i) of subsection (1), paragraphs (a), (c), and (d) of subsection (2), paragraphs (a), (b), (d), and (e) of subsection (3), subsection (4), and paragraph (a) of subsection (7) of section 120.54, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
120.54 Rulemaking.— (1) GENERAL PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO ALL RULES OTHER THAN EMERGENCY RULES.— (b) Whenever an act of the Legislature is enacted which requires implementation of the act by rules of an agency within the executive branch of state government, the agency must publish a notice of rule development such rules shall be drafted and formally proposed as provided in this section within 30 days after the effective date of the law that requires rulemaking and provides a grant of rulemaking authority the times provided in s.
For purposes of the rule, changes in the material are not effective Page 8 of 50 CODING:
For purposes of the rule, changes in the material are not effective unless the rule is amended to incorporate the changes.
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 unless the rule is amended to incorporate the changes.
The agency has determined that posting the material on the Internet for purposes of public examination and inspection would constitute a violation of federal copyright law, in which case a statement to that effect, along with the addresses address of the locations at the Department of State and the agency at which the material is available for public inspection and examination, must be included in the notice required by subparagraph (3)(a)1.
The agency has determined that posting the material on the Internet for purposes of public examination and inspection would constitute a violation of federal copyright law, in which case a statement to that effect, along with the addresses address of the locations at the Department of State and the agency at which the material is available for public inspection Page 7 of 38 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 and examination, must be included in the notice required by subparagraph (3)(a)1.
The material has been submitted in the prescribed electronic format to the Department of State and the full text of the material, in a text-searchable format, can be made Page 9 of 50 CODING:
The material has been submitted in the prescribed electronic format to the Department of State and the full text of the material, in a text-searchable format, can be made available for free public access through an electronic hyperlink from the rule making the reference in the Florida Administrative Register;
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 available for free public access through an electronic hyperlink from the rule making the reference in the Florida Administrative Register;
5.4.
5.
Notwithstanding any contrary provision in this section, when an adopted rule of the Department of Environmental Protection or a water management district is incorporated by reference in the other agency’s rule to implement a provision of part IV of chapter 373, subsequent amendments to the rule are not effective as to the incorporating rule unless the agency incorporating by reference notifies the committee and the Department of State of its intent to adopt the subsequent amendment, publishes notice of such intent in the Florida Administrative Register, and files with the Department of State a copy of the amended rule incorporated by reference.
Notwithstanding any contrary provision in this section, when an adopted rule of the Department of Environmental Protection or a water management district is incorporated by reference in the other agency’s rule to implement a provision of part IV of chapter 373, subsequent amendments to the rule are not effective as to the incorporating rule unless the agency incorporating by reference notifies the committee and the Department of State of its intent to adopt the subsequent amendment, publishes notice of such intent in the Florida Page 8 of 38 CODING:
Changes in the rule incorporated by reference are effective as to the other agency 20 days after the date of the published notice and filing with the Department of State.
The Department of State shall amend the history note of the incorporating rule to show the effective date of such change.
Any substantially affected person Page 10 of 50 CODING:
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 may, within 14 days after the date of publication of the notice of intent in the Florida Administrative Register, file an objection to rulemaking with the agency.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 Administrative Register, and files with the Department of State a copy of the amended rule incorporated by reference.
Changes in the rule incorporated by reference are effective as to the other agency 20 days after the date of the published notice and filing with the Department of State.
The Department of State shall amend the history note of the incorporating rule to show the effective date of such change.
Any substantially affected person may, within 14 days after the date of publication of the notice of intent in the Florida Administrative Register, file an objection to rulemaking with the agency.
If an agency updates or makes a change to a document that the agency created and which is incorporated by reference pursuant to paragraph (3)(a) or subparagraph (3)(e)1., the update or change must be coded by underlining new text and striking through deleted text.
If an agency updates or makes a change to a document the agency created and which is incorporated by reference pursuant to paragraph (3)(a) or subparagraph (3)(e)1., the update or change must be coded by underlining new text and striking through deleted text.
NEGOTIATED RULEMAKING.— (a)1.
NEGOTIATED RULEMAKING.— (a) Except when the intended action is the repeal of a rule, agencies shall provide notice of the development of proposed rules by publication of a notice of rule development in the Florida Administrative Register before providing notice of a Page 9 of 38 CODING:
Except when the intended action is the repeal of a rule, agencies shall provide notice of the development of proposed rules by publication of a notice of rule development in the Florida Administrative Register at least 7 days before providing notice of a proposed rule as required by paragraph (3)(a).
The notice of rule development must:
a.
shall Indicate the subject area to be addressed by rule development., b.
Provide a short, plain explanation of the purpose and effect of the proposed rule., c.
Cite the grant of rulemaking authority for the proposed Page 11 of 50 CODING:
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 rule and the law being implemented.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 proposed rule as required by paragraph (3)(a).
specific legal authority for the proposed rule, and d.
The notice of rule development must shall indicate the subject area to be addressed by rule development, provide a short, plain explanation of the purpose and effect of the proposed rule, cite the specific legal authority for the proposed rule, and include the preliminary text of the proposed rules and incorporated documents, if available, or a statement of how a person may promptly obtain, without cost, a copy of any preliminary draft, if available.
Include the proposed rule number and, if available, either the preliminary text of the proposed rule and any incorporated documents rules, if available, or a statement of how a person may promptly obtain, without cost, a copy of any preliminary draft of such rule or documents, if available.
2.
A notice of a proposed rule must be published in the Florida Administrative Register within 180 days after the most recent notice of rule development, unless the Legislature expressly provides a different date.
The agency may only exceed this timeframe if it submits to the committee, at least 7 business days before the end of the 180-day timeframe, a concise statement that identifies the reasons for the delay in rulemaking.
The agency must update this statement each quarter thereafter until it has filed a notice of proposed rule in the applicable matter.
(c) An agency may hold public workshops for purposes of rule development or information gathering for the preparation of the statement of estimated regulatory costs.
An agency must hold public workshops, including workshops in various regions of the state or the agency’s service area, for purposes of rule development if requested in writing by any affected person, unless the agency head explains in writing why a workshop is unnecessary.
The explanation is not final agency action subject to review pursuant to ss.
120.569 and 120.57.
The failure to provide the explanation when required may be a material error in procedure pursuant to s.
120.56(1)(c).
When a workshop or public hearing is held, the agency must ensure that the persons Page 12 of 50 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 responsible for preparing the proposed rule and the statement of estimated regulatory costs, if applicable, are available to explain the agency’s proposal and to respond to questions or comments regarding the rule being developed.
The workshop may be facilitated or mediated by a neutral third person, or the agency may employ other types of dispute resolution alternatives for the workshop that are appropriate for rule development.
Notice of a workshop for rule development or for information gathering for the preparation of a statement of estimated regulatory costs must workshop shall be by publication in the Florida Administrative Register not less than 14 days before prior to the date on which the workshop is scheduled to be held and must shall indicate the subject area that which will be addressed;
the agency contact person;
and the place, date, and time of the workshop.
(d)1.
An agency may use negotiated rulemaking in developing and adopting rules.
The agency should consider the use of negotiated rulemaking when complex rules are being drafted or strong opposition to the rules is anticipated.
The agency should consider, but is not limited to considering, whether a balanced committee of interested persons who will negotiate in good faith can be assembled, whether the agency is willing to support the work of the negotiating committee, and whether the agency can use the group consensus as the basis for its proposed rule.
Negotiated rulemaking uses a committee of designated representatives to draft a mutually acceptable proposed rule.
2.
An agency that chooses to use the negotiated rulemaking process described in this paragraph shall publish in the Florida Administrative Register a notice of negotiated rulemaking that Page 13 of 50 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 includes a listing of the representative groups that will be invited to participate in the negotiated rulemaking process.
Any person who believes that his or her interest is not adequately represented may apply to participate within 30 days after publication of the notice.
All meetings of the negotiating committee must shall be noticed and open to the public pursuant to the provisions of this chapter.
The negotiating committee shall be chaired by a neutral facilitator or mediator.
3.
The agency’s decision to use negotiated rulemaking, its selection of the representative groups, and approval or denial of an application to participate in the negotiated rulemaking process are not agency action.
Nothing in This subparagraph is not intended to affect the rights of a substantially an affected person to challenge a proposed rule developed under this paragraph in accordance with s.
120.56(2).
Before Prior to the adoption, amendment, or repeal of any rule other than an emergency rule, an agency shall, upon approval of the agency head, shall give notice of its intended action.
Before Prior to the adoption, amendment, or repeal of any rule other than an emergency rule, an agency shall, upon approval of the agency head, shall give notice of its intended action, setting forth a short, plain explanation of the purpose and effect of the proposed action;
The notice must include the following:, a.
the rule number;
setting forth A short, plain explanation of the purpose and effect of the proposed action.;
the full text of the proposed rule or amendment and a summary thereof;
b.
a reference to the grant of rulemaking authority pursuant to which the rule is adopted;
The proposed rule number.
and a reference to the section or subsection of the Florida Statutes or the Laws of Florida being implemented or interpreted;
c.
and the name, e-mail address, and telephone number of the agency employee who may be contacted regarding the intended action.
The full text of the proposed rule or amendment and a summary thereof.;
The notice must include a summary of the agency’s statement of the estimated regulatory costs, if one has been prepared, based on the factors set forth in s.
d.
120.541(2);
A reference to the grant of rulemaking authority pursuant to which the rule is adopted.;
a statement that any person who wishes to provide the agency with information regarding the statement of estimated regulatory costs, or to provide a proposal for a lower cost regulatory alternative as provided by s.
and e.
120.541(1), must do so Page 10 of 38 CODING:
A reference to the section or subsection of the Florida Page 14 of 50 CODING:
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 Statutes or the Laws of Florida being implemented or interpreted.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 in writing within 21 days after publication of the notice;
f.
and a statement as to whether, based on the statement of the estimated regulatory costs or other information expressly relied upon and described by the agency if no statement of regulatory costs is required, the proposed rule is expected to require legislative ratification pursuant to s.
The name, e-mail address, and telephone number of the agency employee who may be contacted regarding the intended action.
The notice must include g.
A concise summary of the agency’s statement of the estimated regulatory costs, if one has been prepared, based on the factors set forth in s.
120.541(2) that describes the regulatory impact of the rule in readable language.
h.
An agency website address where the statement of estimated regulatory costs can be viewed in its entirety, if one has been prepared.;
i.
A statement that any person who wishes to provide the agency with information regarding the statement of estimated regulatory costs, or to provide a proposal for a lower cost regulatory alternative as provided by s.
120.541(1), must do so in writing within 21 days after publication of the notice.;
and j.
A statement as to whether, based on the statement of the estimated regulatory costs or other information expressly relied upon and described by the agency if no statement of regulatory costs is required, the proposed rule is expected to require legislative ratification pursuant to s.
k.
The notice must state the procedure for requesting a public hearing on the proposed rule.
A description of the notice must state the procedure for requesting a public hearing on the proposed rule.
l.
The notice must shall be published in the Florida Page 15 of 50 CODING:
The notice must shall be published in the Florida Administrative Register at least 7 days after the notice of rule development and at least not less than 28 days before prior to the intended action.
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 Administrative Register at least 7 days after the notice of rule development and at least not less than 28 days before prior to the intended action.
Material proposed to be incorporated by reference in the notice must be made available in the manner prescribed by sub-subparagraph (1)(i)3.a.
Material proposed to be incorporated by reference in the notice required by this paragraph must be made available in the manner prescribed by sub-subparagraph (1)(i)3.a.
or sub- subparagraph (1)(i)3.b.
or sub-subparagraph (1)(i)3.b.
The notice must shall be mailed or delivered electronically to all persons named in the proposed rule and mailed or delivered electronically to all persons who, at least 14 days before publication of the notice prior to such mailing, have made requests of the agency for advance notice of its proceedings.
The notice must shall be mailed or delivered electronically to all persons named in the proposed rule and to all persons who have made, at least 14 days before prior to such mailing or delivery, have made requests of the agency for advance notice of its proceedings.
The adopting agency shall file with the committee, at least 21 days before prior to the proposed adoption date, a copy of each rule it proposes to adopt;
The adopting agency shall file with the committee, at Page 11 of 38 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 least 21 days before prior to the proposed adoption date, a copy of each rule it proposes to adopt;
If any of the information that is required to be included in the notice under subparagraph 1., other than Page 16 of 50 CODING:
If any of the information, other than substantive changes to the rule text, which is required to be included in the notice under subparagraph 1.
Words stricken are deletions;
is omitted or is incorrect, the agency must publish a notice of correction in the Florida Administrative Register at least 7 days before the intended agency action.
words underlined are additions.
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 substantive changes to the rule text, is omitted or is incorrect, the agency must publish a notice of correction in the Florida Administrative Register at least 7 days before the intended agency action.
Statement of estimated regulatory costs.—Before the adoption, amendment, or repeal of any rule, other than an emergency rule, an agency is encouraged to prepare a statement of estimated regulatory costs of the proposed rule, as provided by s.
Statement of estimated regulatory costs.—Before the adoption, amendment, or repeal of any rule other than an emergency rule, an agency is encouraged to prepare a statement of estimated regulatory costs of the proposed rule, as provided by s.
The proposed rule is likely to directly or indirectly increase regulatory costs in excess of $200,000 in the aggregate in this state within 1 year after the implementation of the rule.
The proposed rule is likely to directly or indirectly Page 12 of 38 CODING:
The agency must make available any information created or used by the agency in determining whether a proposed rule meets the factors listed in sub-subparagraphs a.
and b.
and such information shall be a part of the rulemaking record.
The agency must consider in this determination the factors outlined in s.
120.541(2);
however, the agency is not required to estimate the proposed rule’s impact to these factors as part of this Page 17 of 50 CODING:
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 determination.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 increase regulatory costs in excess of $200,000 in the aggregate in this state within 1 year after the implementation of the rule.
(IV) Establishing performance standards or best management practices to replace design or operational standards in the Page 18 of 50 CODING:
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CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 rule.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 (IV) Establishing performance standards or best management practices to replace design or operational standards in the rule.
b.(I) If the agency determines that the proposed action will affect small businesses as defined by the agency as provided in sub-subparagraph a., the agency shall send written notice of the rule to the rules ombudsman in the Executive Office of the Governor at least 28 days before the intended action.
b.(I) If the agency determines that the proposed action will affect small businesses as defined by the agency as provided in sub-subparagraph a., the agency must shall send written notice of the rule to the rules ombudsman in the Executive Office of the Governor at least 28 days before the intended action.
(III) If an agency does not adopt all alternatives offered pursuant to this sub-subparagraph, it must shall, before rule adoption or amendment and pursuant to subparagraph (d)1., file a detailed written statement with the committee explaining the reasons for failure to adopt such alternatives.
(III) If an agency does not adopt all alternatives offered pursuant to this sub-subparagraph, it must shall, before rule adoption or amendment and pursuant to subparagraph (d)1., file a Page 14 of 38 CODING:
Within 3 working Page 19 of 50 CODING:
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 days after the filing of such notice, the agency shall send a copy of such notice to the rules ombudsman in the Executive Office of the Governor.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 detailed written statement with the committee explaining the reasons for failure to adopt such alternatives.
Within 3 working days after the filing of such notice, the agency shall send a copy of such notice to the rules ombudsman in the Executive Office of the Governor.
After the final public hearing on the proposed rule, or after the time for requesting a hearing has expired, if the proposed rule has not been changed from the rule as previously filed with the committee, or contains only technical changes, the adopting agency must shall file a notice to that effect with the committee at least 7 days before prior to filing the proposed rule for adoption.
After the final public hearing on the proposed rule, or after the time for requesting a hearing has expired, if the rule has not been changed from the rule as previously filed with the committee, or contains only technical changes, the adopting agency must shall file a notice to that effect with the committee at least 7 days before prior to filing the rule for adoption.
Any change, other than a technical change that does not affect the substance of the rule, must be supported by the record of public hearings held on the proposed rule, must be in response to written material submitted to the agency within 21 days after the date of publication of the notice of intended agency action or submitted to the agency between the date of publication of the notice and the end of the final public hearing, or must be in response to a proposed objection by the committee.
Any change, other than a technical change that does not affect the substance of the rule, must be supported by the record of public hearings held on the rule, must be in response to written material submitted to the agency within 21 days after the date of publication of the notice of intended agency action or submitted to the agency between the date of publication of the notice and the end of the final public hearing, or must be in response to a proposed objection by the committee.
Any change, other than a technical change, to a statement of estimated regulatory costs requires a notice of change.
In addition, when any change is made in a proposed rule, other than a technical change, the adopting agency shall provide a copy of a notice of change by certified mail or actual delivery to any person who requests it in writing no later than 21 days after the notice required in paragraph (a).
In addition, when any change, other than a technical change, to is made in a proposed rule text or any material incorporated by reference requires, other than a technical change, the adopting agency to shall provide a copy of a notice of change by certified mail or actual delivery to any person who requests it in writing no later than 21 days after the notice required in paragraph (a).
The agency shall file the notice of change with the committee, along with the reasons for the change, and provide the notice of change to persons requesting it, at least 21 days before prior to filing the rule for adoption.
The agency shall file the notice of change with the committee, along with the reasons for the change, and provide the notice of change to persons Page 20 of 50 CODING:
The notice of change must shall be published in Page 15 of 38 CODING:
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 requesting it, at least 21 days before prior to filing the rule for adoption.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 the Florida Administrative Register at least 21 days before prior to filing the rule for adoption.
The notice of change must shall be published in the Florida Administrative Register at least 21 days before prior to filing the proposed rule for adoption.
The notice of change must include a summary of any revision to the statement of estimated regulatory costs required by s.
120.541(1)(c).
Material proposed to be incorporated by reference in the notice of change must be made available in the manner prescribed by sub-subparagraph (1)(i)3.a.
Material proposed to be incorporated by reference in the notice required by this subparagraph must be made available in the manner prescribed by sub-subparagraph (1)(i)3.a.
and include a summary of substantive revisions to any material proposed to be incorporated by reference in the proposed rule.
After the notice required by paragraph (a) and before prior to adoption, the agency may withdraw the proposed rule in whole or in part.
After the notice required by paragraph (a) and before prior to adoption, the agency may withdraw the rule in whole or in part.
After the notice required by paragraph (a), the agency must withdraw the proposed rule if the agency has either failed to adopt it within the prescribed timeframes in this chapter or failed to submit the concise statement required under subparagraph (2)(a)2.
If, 30 days after notice by the committee that the agency has failed to either adopt the proposed rule within the prescribed timeframes in this chapter or submit the required statement, the agency has not given notice of the withdrawal of the proposed rule, the committee must notify the Department of State that the date for adoption of the rule or submission of the required statement has expired, and the Department of State must publish a notice of withdrawal of the proposed rule.
Within 30 days after the withdrawal, the agency Page 21 of 50 CODING:
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CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 must initiate rulemaking again if the mandatory grant of rulemaking authority the agency relied upon as authority to pursue the original rule action is still in effect at the time of the original rule’s withdrawal.
4.3.
If the rule requires ratification, when more than 90 days have passed since the rule was filed for adoption without the Legislature does not ratify ratifying the rule by the adjournment sine die of the regular session immediately following the timely filing for adoption of the rule, in which case the rule must may be withdrawn, and within 90 days after adjournment sine die, the agency:
If the rule requires ratification, when more than 90 days have passed since the rule was filed for adoption without the Legislature does not ratify ratifying the rule by the adjournment sine die of the regular session immediately following the filing for adoption of the rule, in which case the rule must may be withdrawn, and within 90 days after adjournment sine die, the agency:
(I) May initiate rulemaking again by publishing the notice required by paragraph (3)(a);
(I) May initiate rulemaking again by publishing the notice required by s.
or (II) Must initiate rulemaking again by publishing the notice required by paragraph (3)(a), if the mandatory grant of rulemaking authority the agency relied upon as authority to pursue the original rule action is still in effect at the time of the original rule’s withdrawal but may not be modified;
120.54(3)(a);
or d.
or (II) Must initiate rulemaking again by publishing the notice required by s.
When the committee notifies the agency that an objection to the rule is being considered, in which case the rule may be modified to extend the effective date by not more than 60 days.
120.54(3)(a), if the mandatory grant of Page 16 of 38 CODING:
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CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 5.4.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 rulemaking authority the agency relied upon as authority to pursue the original rule action is still in effect at the time of the original rule’s withdrawal but may not be modified;
or d.
When the committee notifies the agency that an objection to the rule is being considered, in which case the rule may be modified to extend the effective date by not more than 60 days.
4.
6.5.
5.
7.
The committee must, within 15 days after the end of each calendar quarter, compile and post on its website a list of each failure by an agency to file a notice of proposed rule within the timeframe prescribed by subparagraph (2)(a)2.
that has occurred within the last quarter.
The committee’s list must provide the following:
a.
The name of the agency that failed to timely file a notice of proposed rule.
b.
The website address where the relevant notice of rule development may be found.
c.
A citation to the applicable grant of rulemaking authority for the proposed rule and the law being implemented.
d.
If the timeframe for filing a notice of proposed rule prescribed in subparagraph (2)(a)2.
has been exceeded but a notice of proposed rule has not been filed, the length of time since the filing of the notice of rule development.
e.
If the timeframe for filing a notice of proposed rule in subparagraph (2)(a)2.
has been exceeded and a notice of proposed rule has been filed, the length of time between the agency Page 23 of 50 CODING:
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CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 filing the notice of rule development and the filing of the notice of proposed rule.
f.
A copy of the agency’s concise statement required under subparagraph (2)(a)2.
Agencies not required to publish their rules in the Florida Administrative Code shall file one certified copy of the proposed rule, and the other material required by this subparagraph, in the office of the agency head, and such rules must shall be open to the public.
Agencies not required to publish their rules in the Florida Administrative Code shall file one certified copy of the proposed rule, and the other material required by this subparagraph, in the office of the agency head, and such rules Page 17 of 38 CODING:
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Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 must shall be open to the public.
When a required notice of change is published before prior to the expiration of the time to file the rule for adoption, the period during which Page 24 of 50 CODING:
When a required notice of change is published before prior to the expiration of the time to file the rule for adoption, the period during which a rule must be filed for adoption is extended to 45 days after the date of publication.
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 a rule must be filed for adoption is extended to 45 days after the date of publication.
At the time a rule is filed, the agency shall certify that the time limitations prescribed by this paragraph have been complied with, that all statutory rulemaking requirements have been met, and that there is no administrative determination pending on the rule.
At the time a rule is filed, the agency shall certify that the time limitations prescribed by this paragraph have been Page 18 of 38 CODING:
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words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 complied with, that all statutory rulemaking requirements have been met, and that there is no administrative determination pending on the rule.
or which Page 25 of 50 CODING:
or which does not include a statement of estimated regulatory costs, if required.
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words underlined are additions.
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 does not include a statement of estimated regulatory costs, if required.
If the committee notifies an agency that an objection to a rule is being considered, the agency may postpone the adoption of the rule to accommodate review of the rule by the committee.
If Page 19 of 38 CODING:
When an agency postpones adoption of a rule to accommodate review by the committee, the 90-day period for filing the rule is tolled until the committee notifies the agency that it has completed its review of the rule.
For the purposes of this paragraph, the term “administrative determination” does not include subsequent judicial review.
(4) EMERGENCY RULES.— (a) If an agency finds that an immediate danger to the Page 26 of 50 CODING:
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 public health, safety, or welfare requires emergency action, or if the Legislature authorizes the agency to adopt emergency rules and finds that all conditions specified in this paragraph are met, the agency may, within the authority granted to the agency under the State Constitution or delegated to it by the Legislature, adopt any rule necessitated by the immediate danger or legislative finding.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 the committee notifies an agency that an objection to a rule is being considered, the agency may postpone the adoption of the rule to accommodate review of the rule by the committee.
When an agency postpones adoption of a rule to accommodate review by the committee, the 90-day period for filing the rule is tolled until the committee notifies the agency that it has completed its review of the rule.
For the purposes of this paragraph, the term “administrative determination” does not include subsequent judicial review.
(4) EMERGENCY RULES.— (a) If an agency finds that an immediate danger to the public health, safety, or welfare requires emergency action, or if the Legislature authorizes the agency to adopt emergency rules and finds that all conditions specified in this paragraph are met, the agency may, within the authority granted to the agency under the State Constitution or delegated to it by the Legislature, adopt any rule necessitated by the immediate danger or legislative finding.
The agency publishes in writing at the time of, or prior to, its action the specific facts and reasons for finding an immediate danger to the public health, safety, or welfare and its reasons for concluding that the procedure used is fair under the circumstances.
The agency publishes in writing at the time of, or prior to, its action the specific facts and reasons for finding an immediate danger to the public health, safety, or welfare and its reasons for concluding that the procedure used is fair under Page 20 of 38 CODING:
In any event, notice of emergency rules, other than those of educational units or units of government with jurisdiction in only one or a part of one county, including the full text of the rules and the agency’s findings of immediate danger, necessity, and procedural fairness or a citation to the grant of emergency rulemaking authority, must shall be published in the first available issue of the Florida Administrative Register and provided to the committee along with any material incorporated by reference in the rules.
The agency’s findings of immediate danger, necessity, and procedural fairness are shall be judicially reviewable.
(b) Rules pertaining to the public health, safety, or Page 27 of 50 CODING:
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 welfare must shall include rules pertaining to perishable agricultural commodities or rules pertaining to the interpretation and implementation of the requirements of chapters 97-102 and chapter 105 of the Election Code.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 the circumstances.
In any event, notice of emergency rules, other than those of educational units or units of government with jurisdiction in only one or a part of one county, including the full text of the rules and the agency’s findings of immediate danger, necessity, and procedural fairness or a citation to the grant of emergency rulemaking authority, must, shall be published in the first available issue of the Florida Administrative Register and provided to the committee along with any material incorporated by reference in the rules.
The agency’s findings of immediate danger, necessity, and procedural fairness are shall be judicially reviewable.
(b) Rules pertaining to the public health, safety, or welfare must shall include rules pertaining to perishable agricultural commodities or rules pertaining to the interpretation and implementation of the requirements of chapters 97-102 and chapter 105 of the Election Code.
2.
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Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 2.
(e) For emergency rules with an effective period greater than 90 days which are intended to replace existing rules, a note must be added to the history note of the existing rule which specifically identifies the emergency rule that is Page 28 of 50 CODING:
(e) For emergency rules with an effective period greater than 90 days which are intended to replace existing rules, a note must be added to the history note of the existing rule which specifically identifies the emergency rule that is intended to supersede the existing rule and includes the date that the emergency rule was filed with the Department of State.
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 intended to supersede the existing rule and includes the date that the emergency rule was filed with the Department of State.
The reason for adopting the superseding rule must be stated in accordance with the procedures set forth in paragraph (a).
The reason for adopting the superseding rule must be stated in accordance with the procedures set forth in paragraph (a), and the superseding rule is in effect during the effective period of the superseded rule.
The superseding rule may not be in effect longer than the duration of the effective period of the superseded rule.
(i)(d) Subject to applicable constitutional and statutory provisions, an emergency rule becomes effective immediately on filing, or on a date less than 20 days thereafter if specified in the rule, if the adopting agency finds that such effective date is necessary because of immediate danger to the public health, safety, or welfare.
(i) Subject to applicable constitutional and statutory provisions, an emergency rule becomes effective immediately on filing, or on a date less than 20 days thereafter if specified Page 22 of 38 CODING:
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Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 in the rule, if the adopting agency finds that such effective date is necessary because of immediate danger to the public health, safety, or welfare.
(7) PETITION TO INITIATE RULEMAKING.— Page 29 of 50 CODING:
(7) PETITION TO INITIATE RULEMAKING.— (a) Any person regulated by an agency or having substantial interest in an agency rule may petition an agency to adopt, amend, or repeal a rule or to provide the minimum public information required by this chapter.
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words underlined are additions.
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 (a) Any person regulated by an agency or having substantial interest in an agency rule may petition an agency to adopt, amend, or repeal a rule or to provide the minimum public information required by this chapter.
Section 4.
Section 3.
Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and subsections (2) and (3) of section 120.541, Florida Statutes, are amended, paragraph (d) is added to subsection (4), and subsections (6) and (7) are added to that section, to read:
Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and subsection (3) of section 120.541, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (4) of that section is reenacted, to read:
120.54(3)(a), a substantially affected person may submit to an agency a good faith written proposal for a lower cost regulatory alternative to a proposed rule which substantially accomplishes the objectives of the law being implemented.
120.54(3)(a), a substantially affected person Page 23 of 38 CODING:
The proposal may include the alternative of not adopting any rule if the proposal explains how the lower costs and objectives of the law will be achieved by not adopting any rule.
If submitted after a notice of change, a proposal for a lower cost regulatory alternative is deemed to be made in good faith only if the person reasonably believes, and the proposal states the person’s reasons for believing that the proposed Page 30 of 50 CODING:
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 rule, as changed by the notice of change, increases the regulatory costs or creates an adverse impact on small businesses which was not created by the previously proposed rule.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 may submit to an agency a good faith written proposal for a lower cost regulatory alternative to a proposed rule which substantially accomplishes the objectives of the law being implemented.
The proposal may include the alternative of not adopting any rule if the proposal explains how the lower costs and objectives of the law will be achieved by not adopting any rule.
If submitted after a notice of change, a proposal for a lower cost regulatory alternative is deemed to be made in good faith only if the person reasonably believes, and the proposal states, the person’s reasons for believing that the proposed rule as changed by the notice of change increases the regulatory costs or creates an adverse impact on small businesses which was not created by the previously proposed rule.
(2) A statement of estimated regulatory costs shall include:
(3) If the adverse impact or regulatory costs of the rule exceed any of the criteria established in paragraph (2)(a), the rule must shall be submitted to the President of the Senate and Page 24 of 38 CODING:
(a) An economic analysis showing whether the rule directly or indirectly:
1.
Is likely to have an adverse impact on economic growth, private sector job creation or employment, or private sector investment in excess of $1 million in the aggregate within 5 years after the implementation of the rule;
2.
Is likely to have an adverse impact on business competitiveness, including the ability of persons doing business in the state to compete with persons doing business in other states or domestic markets, productivity, or innovation in excess of $1 million in the aggregate within 5 years after the Page 31 of 50 CODING:
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 implementation of the rule;
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 Speaker of the House of Representatives no later than 30 days before prior to the next regular legislative session, and the rule may not take effect until it is ratified by the Legislature.
or 3.
Is likely to increase regulatory costs, including any transactional costs, in excess of $1 million in the aggregate within 5 years after the implementation of the rule.
(b) A good faith estimate of the number of individuals and entities likely to be required to comply with the rule, together with a general description of the types of individuals likely to be affected by the rule.
(c) A good faith estimate of the cost to the agency, and to any other state and local government entities, of implementing and enforcing the proposed rule, and any anticipated effect on state or local revenues.
(d) A good faith estimate of the transactional costs likely to be incurred by individuals and entities, including local government entities, required to comply with the requirements of the rule.
As used in this section, “transactional costs” are direct costs that are readily ascertainable by the agency based upon standard business practices, and may include:
1.
Filing fees.
2.
Expenses to obtain a license.
3.
Necessary equipment.
4.
Installation, utilities for, and maintenance of necessary equipment.
5.
Necessary operations or procedures.
6.
Accounting, financial, information management, and other administrative processes.
7.
Labor, based on relevant wages, salaries, and benefits.
8.
Materials and supplies.
9.
Capital expenditures, including financing costs.
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CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 10.
Professional and technical services, including contracted services necessary to implement and maintain compliance.
11.
Monitoring and reporting.
12.
Qualifying and recurring education, training, and testing.
13.
Travel.
14.
Insurance and surety requirements.
15.
A fair and reasonable allocation of administrative costs and other overhead.
16.
Reduced sales or other revenue.
17.
Other items suggested by the rules ombudsman in the Executive Office of the Governor or by any interested person, business organization, or business representative filing fees, the cost of obtaining a license, the cost of equipment required to be installed or used or procedures required to be employed in complying with the rule, additional operating costs incurred, the cost of monitoring and reporting, and any other costs necessary to comply with the rule.
(e) An analysis of the impact on small businesses as defined by s.
288.703, and an analysis of the impact on small counties and small cities as defined in s.
120.52.
The impact analysis for small businesses must include the basis for the agency’s decision not to implement alternatives that would reduce adverse impacts on small businesses.
(f) In evaluating the impacts described in paragraphs (a) and (e), an agency must include, if applicable, the market impacts likely to result from compliance with the proposed rule, including:
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words underlined are additions.
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 1.
Changes to customer charges for goods or services.
2.
Changes to the market value of goods or services produced, provided, or sold.
3.
Changes to costs resulting from the purchase of substitute or alternative goods or services.
4.
The reasonable value of time to be spent by owners, officers, operators, and managers to understand and comply with the proposed rule, including, but not limited to, time to be spent completing requiring education, training, or testing.
(g) Any additional information that the agency determines may be useful.
(h)(g) In the statement or revised statement, whichever applies, a description of any regulatory alternatives submitted under paragraph (1)(a) and a statement adopting the alternative or a statement of the reasons for rejecting the alternative in favor of the proposed rule.
(3) If the adverse impact or regulatory costs of the rule exceed any of the criteria established in paragraph (2)(a), the rule must shall be submitted to the President of the Senate and Speaker of the House of Representatives no later than 30 days before prior to the next regular legislative session, and the rule may not take effect until it is ratified by the Legislature.
If the proposed rule is not ratified during the next regular legislative session, the agency must withdraw the rule, and within 90 days after adjournment sine die of that legislative session:
(a) May initiate rulemaking again by publishing the notice required by s.
120.54(3)(a);
or (b) Must initiate rulemaking by publishing the notice required by s.
120.54(3)(a), if the mandatory grant of rulemaking authority the agency relied on as authority to initiate the original rulemaking is still in effect at the time of the original rule’s withdrawal.
(d) Emergency rules adopted pursuant to s.
(a) Federal standards pursuant to s.
120.54(4).
120.54(6).
(6)(a) The Department of State shall include on the Florida Administrative Register website the agency website addresses Page 34 of 50 CODING:
(b) Triennial updates of and amendments to the Florida Building Code which are expressly authorized by s.
Words stricken are deletions;
553.73.
words underlined are additions.
(c) Triennial updates of and amendments to the Florida Fire Prevention Code which are expressly authorized by s.
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 where statements of estimated regulatory costs can be viewed in their entirety.
633.202.
(b) An agency that prepares a statement of estimated regulatory costs must provide, as part of the notice required under s.
Section 4.
120.54(3)(a), the agency website address where the statement of estimated regulatory costs can be read in its entirety to the Department of State for publication in the Florida Administrative Register.
(c) If an agency revises its statement of estimated regulatory costs, the agency must provide notice that a revision has been made in the manner provided under s.
120.54(3)(d)1.
Such notice must also include the agency website address where the revision can be viewed in its entirety.
(7) The rules ombudsman in the Executive Office of the Governor must prescribe and post on a publicly accessible website a form that incorporates the factors in subsection (2).
Agencies must use this form to prepare a statement of estimated regulatory costs as required by this section.
Section 5.
120.5435 Agency review of rules.— (1) For the purposes of this section, the term “rule” means the rule number assigned by the Department of State.
120.5435 Agency review of rules.— (1) By July 1, 2030, each agency, in coordination with the committee, shall review all existing rules adopted by the agency before July 1, 2025, in accordance with this section.
(2)(a) By July 1, 2030, each agency, in coordination with the committee, shall review all existing rules adopted by the agency before July 1, 2025, in accordance with this section.
For the purposes of this section, the term “rule” means the rule number Page 25 of 38 CODING:
(b) Beginning October 1, 2025, each agency shall include a list of its existing rules in its annual regulatory plan, prepared and submitted pursuant to s.
120.74.
The agency shall Page 35 of 50 CODING:
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 include a schedule of the rules it will review each year during the 5-year rule review period.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 assigned by the Department of State.
The agency may amend its yearly schedule in subsequent regulatory plans, but must provide for the completed review of at least 20 percent of the agency’s rules per year, until all of its subject rules have been reviewed.
(2) Beginning October 1, 2025, each agency shall include a list of its existing rules in its annual regulatory plan, prepared and submitted pursuant to s.
(c) This subsection stands repealed July 1, 2032.
120.74.
(3) Any rule initially adopted after July 1, 2025, must be reviewed in accordance with this section in the fifth year following adoption.
The agency shall include a schedule of the rules it will review each year during the 5-year rule review period.
Such review must be completed before the day that marks the sixth year since the adoption of the rule.
The agency may amend its yearly schedule in subsequent regulatory plans but must provide for the completed review of at least 20 percent of the agency’s rules per year, until all of its subject rules have been reviewed.
(4) The agency rule review must determine whether each rule:
(3) The agency rule review must determine whether each rule:
(5) By January 1 of each year, the agency shall submit to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the committee a report that summarizes the agency’s intended action on each rule under review during the current fiscal year.
(4) By January 1 of each year, the agency shall submit a report to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives which summarizes the agency’s intended action on each rule under review during the current fiscal year.
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(5) The agency shall take one of the following actions during its rule review:
(a) Make no change to the rule.
If the agency determines Page 26 of 38 CODING:
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 (6) The agency shall take one of the following actions during its rule review:
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 that no change is necessary, the agency must file with the committee by April 1 a copy of the reviewed rule, a written statement of its intended action, and its assessment of factors specified in subsection (3).
(a) Make no change to the rule.
If the agency determines that no change is necessary, the agency must submit to the committee by April 1 a copy of the reviewed rule, a written statement of its intended action, and its assessment of factors specified in subsection (4).
If the agency determines that one or more technical changes are necessary, the agency must submit to the committee by April 1 a copy of the reviewed rule and the recommended technical change or changes coded by underlining new text and striking through deleted text, a written statement of its intended action, its assessment of the factors specified in subsection (4), and the facts and circumstances justifying the technical change or changes to the reviewed rule.
If the agency determines that one or more technical changes are necessary, the agency must file with the committee by April 1 a copy of the reviewed rule and the recommended technical change or changes coded by underlining new text and striking through deleted text, a written statement of its intended action, its assessment of the factors specified in subsection (3), and the facts and circumstances justifying the technical change or changes to the reviewed rule.
If the agency determines that the rule requires a substantive change, the agency must make all changes, including any technical changes, to the rule in accordance with this chapter.
If the agency determines that the rule requires a substantive change, the agency must make all changes, including any technical change, to the rule in accordance with this chapter.
The agency shall also submit to the committee by April 1 a copy of the reviewed rule and the recommended change or changes coded by underlining new text and striking through deleted text, a written statement of its intended action, and its assessment of factors specified in subsection (4).
The agency shall also file with the committee by April 1 a copy of the reviewed rule and the recommended change or changes coded by underlining new text and striking through deleted text, a written statement of its intended action, and its assessment of factors specified in subsection (3).
This submission to the committee does not Page 37 of 50 CODING:
This submission to the committee does not constitute a notice of rule development as contemplated by s.
120.54(3)(a) and is not required to be in the same form as the rule that will be proposed by the agency.
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CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 constitute a notice of rule development as contemplated by s.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 (d) Repeal the rule.
120.54(2)(a) and is not required to be in the same form as the rule that will be proposed by the agency.
If an agency determines that the rule should be repealed, the agency must repeal the rule in accordance with this chapter.
(d) Repeal the rule.
The agency shall publish a notice of proposed rule development in the Florida Administrative Register by April 1.
If an agency determines that the rule should be repealed, the agency must repeal the rule in accordance with this chapter and publish the required notice in the Florida Administrative Register by April 1.
The agency shall also file with the committee by April 1 a written statement of its intended action and its assessment of factors specified in subsection (3).
The agency shall also submit to the committee by April 1 a written statement of its intended action and its assessment of factors specified in subsection (4).
This submission to the committee does not constitute a notice of rule development as contemplated by s.
This submission to the committee does not constitute a notice of proposed rule as contemplated by s.
(7)(a) By July 1, the committee shall examine each agency’s rule review submissions.
(6) The committee shall examine the agency’s rule review submission.
The committee may request from an agency any information that is reasonably necessary for examination of a rule as required by subsections (2) and (3).
The committee may request from an agency any information that is reasonably necessary for examination of a rule as required by subsection (1).
(b) If the agency recommends no change or a technical change to a rule, the committee must certify whether the agency has responded in writing to all material and timely written comments or inquiries made on behalf of the committee.
If the agency recommends no change or a technical change to a rule, the committee must complete its examination within 90 calendar days after the agency transmits the report required under subsection (4).
(8) The rule review is completed upon:
Upon completion of its examination, the committee must certify whether the agency has responded in writing to all material and timely written comments or inquiries made on behalf of the committee.
(a) The agency, upon approval of the agency head or his or her designee, electronically filing a certified copy of the reviewed rule to which no changes or only technical changes were made, and the committee’s certification granted pursuant to subsection (7), with the Department of State;
(7) The rule review is completed upon either:
or (b) The agency, for a reviewed rule subject to substantive change or repeal, timely filing the appropriate notice pursuant to s.
(a) The agency, upon approval of the agency head or his or her designee, electronically filing a certified copy of the reviewed rule to which no changes or only technical changes were made, and the committee’s certification granted pursuant to subsection (6), with the Department of State.
(b) The agency, for a reviewed rule subject to substantive change or repeal, timely filing a proposed rule pursuant to s.
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CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 (9) The Department of State shall publish in the Florida Administrative Register a notice of the completed rule review and shall update the history note of the rule in the Florida Administrative Code to reflect the date of completion, if applicable.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 (8) The Department of State shall publish in the Florida Administrative Register a notice of the completed rule review and shall update the history note of the rule in the Florida Administrative Code to reflect the date of the rule review’s completion, if applicable.
Section 6.
(9) The hearing requirements of s.
Subsection (1) of section 120.545, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
120.54 do not apply to a rule reviewed pursuant to this section.
120.545 Committee review of agency rules.— (1) As a legislative check on legislatively created authority, the committee shall examine each proposed rule, except for those proposed rules exempted by s.
(10) The Department of State shall adopt rules to implement this section no later than December 31, 2025.
120.81(1)(e) and (2), and its accompanying material, and each emergency rule, each rule reviewed under s.
(11) This section is repealed July 1, 2032, unless reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the Legislature.
120.5435, and may examine any existing rule, and any accompanying material or associated documents used to interpret a proposed or existing rule, for the purpose of determining whether:
Section 5.
(a) The rule is an invalid exercise of delegated legislative authority.
(b) The statutory authority for the rule has been repealed.
(c) The rule reiterates or paraphrases statutory material.
(d) The rule is in proper form.
(e) The notice given before prior to its adoption was sufficient to give adequate notice of the purpose and effect of the rule.
(f) The rule is consistent with expressed legislative intent pertaining to the specific provisions of law which the rule implements.
(g) The rule is necessary to accomplish the apparent or expressed objectives of the specific provision of law which the Page 39 of 50 CODING:
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CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 rule implements.
(h) The rule is a reasonable implementation of the law as it affects the convenience of the general public or persons particularly affected by the rule.
(i) The rule could be made less complex or more easily comprehensible to the general public.
(j) The rule’s statement of estimated regulatory costs complies with the requirements of s.
120.541 and whether the rule does not impose regulatory costs on the regulated person, county, or city which could be reduced by the adoption of less costly alternatives that substantially accomplish the statutory objectives.
(k) The rule will require additional appropriations.
(l) If the rule is an emergency rule, there exists an emergency justifying the adoption of such rule, the agency is within its statutory authority, and the rule was adopted in compliance with the requirements and limitations of s.
120.54(4).
(m) The rule includes a provision not authorized by statute, whereby the entire rule, or a provision thereof, automatically expires or is repealed on a specific date or at the end of a specified period.
Section 7.
Through a continuous revision and publication system, compile and publish electronically, on a website managed by the department, the “Florida Administrative Code.” The Florida Page 40 of 50 CODING:
Through a continuous revision and publication system, compile and publish electronically, on a website managed by the department, the “Florida Administrative Code.” The Florida Administrative Code must shall contain all rules adopted by each agency, citing the grant of rulemaking authority and the specific law implemented pursuant to which each rule was adopted, all history notes as authorized in ss.
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 Administrative Code must shall contain all rules adopted by each agency, citing the grant of rulemaking authority and the specific law implemented pursuant to which each rule was adopted, all history notes as authorized in ss.
The department may contract with a publishing firm for a printed publication;
The department may contract with a publishing firm for a printed Page 29 of 38 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 publication;
At the beginning of the section of the code dealing with an agency that files copies of its rules with the department, the department shall publish the address and telephone number of the executive offices of each agency, the manner by which the agency indexes its rules, a listing of all rules of that agency Page 41 of 50 CODING:
At the beginning of the section of the code dealing with an agency that files copies of its rules with the department, the department shall publish the address and telephone number of the executive offices of each agency, the manner by which the agency indexes its rules, a listing of all rules of that agency excluded from publication in the code, a listing of all forms and material incorporated by reference adopted by rule which are used by the agency, and a statement as to where those rules may be inspected.
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 excluded from publication in the code, a listing of all forms and material incorporated by reference adopted by rule which are used by the agency, and a statement as to where those rules may be inspected.
The reference must shall specifically state that the form is being incorporated by reference and shall include the number, title, and effective date of the form and an explanation of how the form may be obtained.
The reference must shall Page 30 of 38 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2025 CS for SB 108 595-02327-25 2025108c1 specifically state that the form is being incorporated by reference and shall include the number, title, and effective date of the form and an explanation of how the form may be obtained.
After December 31, 2025, the department shall require any material incorporated by reference in allow adopted rules and material incorporated by reference to be filed in the manner prescribed by s.
After December 31, 2025, the department shall require any material incorporated by reference in allow adopted rules and material incorporated by reference to be filed in electronic form as prescribed by department rule.
120.54(1)(i)3.a.
When a rule is filed for adoption with incorporated material in electronic form, the department’s publication of the Florida Administrative Code on its website must contain a hyperlink from the incorporating reference in the rule directly to that material.
or b.
The department may not allow hyperlinks from rules in the Florida Administrative Code to any material other than that filed with and maintained by the department, but may allow hyperlinks to incorporated material maintained by the department from the adopting agency’s website or other sites.
electronic form as prescribed by department rule.
When a proposed rule is filed for adoption with incorporated material in electronic form, the department’s publication of the Florida Administrative Code on its website must contain a hyperlink from the incorporating reference in the rule directly to that material.
The department may not allow hyperlinks from rules in the Florida Page 42 of 50 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
CS for SB 108 First Engrossed 2025108e1 Administrative Code to any material other than that filed with and maintained by the department, but may allow hyperlinks to incorporated material maintained by the department from the adopting agency’s website or other sites.
View plain text versions (4)

Action History

  1. Chapter No. 2025-189

  2. Approved by Governor

  3. Signed by Officers and presented to Governor

  4. Ordered engrossed, then enrolled

  5. CS passed as amended; YEAS 37 NAYS 0

  6. Concurred in 1 amendment(s) (080275)

  7. In returning messages

  8. CS passed as amended; YEAS 111, NAYS 0

  9. Read 3rd time

  10. Added to Third Reading Calendar

  11. Placed on 3rd reading

  12. Amendment 080275 adopted

  13. Read 2nd time

  14. 1st Reading (Committee Substitute 1)

  15. Bill added to Special Order Calendar (4/29/2025)

  16. Bill referred to House Calendar

  17. In Messages

  18. Immediately certified

  19. CS passed; YEAS 39 NAYS 0

  20. Read 3rd time

  21. Read 2nd time

  22. CS by Rules read 1st time

  23. Placed on Special Order Calendar, 03/19/25

  24. Placed on Calendar, on 2nd reading

  25. Pending reference review -under Rule 4.7(2) - (Committee Substitute)

  26. CS by- Rules; YEAS 25 NAYS 0

  27. On Committee agenda-- Rules, 03/12/25, 11:00 am, 412 Knott Building

  28. Introduced

  29. Now in Rules

  30. Favorable by Governmental Oversight and Accountability; YEAS 7 NAYS 0

  31. On Committee agenda-- Governmental Oversight and Accountability, 02/18/25, 1:45 pm, 110 Senate Building

  32. On Committee agenda-- Governmental Oversight and Accountability, 02/11/25, 1:45 pm, 110 Senate Building

  33. Referred to Governmental Oversight and Accountability; Rules

  34. Filed

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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2 sponsors · 2 co-sponsors · 160 not signed on

Sponsors (2)

Co-sponsors (2)

Not signed on (160)

160 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 160 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Returning Messages

Passed 37 Yea · 0 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 9001
Republican 25000
Unaffiliated 2000
No Party Affiliation 1000
Total 37001
% of votes cast 97%0%0%3%
How each member voted (38)
Member Party Vote
Ingoglia — Yea
Collins — Yea
Arrington, Kristen Aston Democrat Yea
Berman, Lori Democrat Yea
Bernard, Mack Democrat Yea
Davis, Tracie Democrat Yea
Jones, Shevrin D. "Shev" Democrat Yea
Osgood, Rosalind Democrat Yea
Polsky, Tina Scott Democrat Yea
Rouson, Darryl Ervin Democrat Yea
Sharief, Barbara Democrat Not Voting
Smith, Carlos Guillermo Democrat Yea
Pizzo, Jason W. B. No Party Affiliation Yea
Albritton, Ben Republican Yea
Boyd, Jim Republican Yea
Bradley, Jennifer Republican Yea
Brodeur, Jason Republican Yea
Burgess, Danny Republican Yea
Burton, Colleen Republican Yea
Calatayud, Alexis Republican Yea
DiCeglie, Nick Republican Yea
Gaetz, Don Republican Yea
Garcia, Ileana Republican Yea
Grall, Erin Republican Yea
Gruters, Joe Republican Yea
Harrell, Gayle Republican Yea
Hooper, Ed Republican Yea
Leek, Thomas J. "Tom" Republican Yea
Martin, Jonathan Republican Yea
McClain, Stan Republican Yea
Passidomo, Kathleen Republican Yea
Rodriguez, Ana Maria Republican Yea
Simon, Corey Republican Yea
Truenow, Keith L. Republican Yea
Trumbull, Jay Republican Yea
Vacant Republican Yea
Wright, Tom A. Republican Yea
Yarborough, Clay Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passage, Third Reading

Passed 111 Yea · 0 Nay · 8 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 77004
Democrat 29004
Unaffiliated 5000
Total 111008
% of votes cast 93%0%0%7%
How each member voted (119)
Member Party Vote
Caruso — Yea
Casello — Yea
Temple — Yea
Tomkow — Yea
Lopez, V. — Yea
Alvarez, Jose Democrat Yea
Antone, Bruce Hadley Democrat Yea
Aristide, Wallace Democrat Yea
Bartleman, Robin Democrat Yea
Bracy Davis, LaVon Democrat Yea
Campbell, Daryl Democrat Not Voting
Chambliss, Kevin D. Democrat Yea
Cross, Lindsay Democrat Yea
Daley, Dan Democrat Yea
Daniels, Kimberly Democrat Yea
Driskell, Fentrice Democrat Yea
Dunkley, Lisa Democrat Not Voting
Edmonds, Jervonte "Tae" Democrat Yea
Eskamani, Dr. Anna V. Democrat Yea
Franklin II, Gallop Democrat Yea
Gantt, Ashley Viola Democrat Yea
Gottlieb, Michael "Mike" Democrat Yea
Harris, Jennifer "Rita" Democrat Yea
Hart-Lowman, Dianne "Ms Dee" Democrat Yea
Hinson, Yvonne Hayes Democrat Yea
Hunschofsky, Christine Democrat Yea
Joseph, Dotie Democrat Yea
López, Johanna Democrat Yea
Nixon, Angela "Angie" Democrat Yea
Rayner, Michele K. Democrat Yea
Robinson, Felicia Simone Democrat Yea
Rosenwald, Mitch Democrat Not Voting
Skidmore, Kelly Democrat Yea
Smith, Carlos Guillermo Democrat Yea
Spencer, Leonard Democrat Yea
Tant, Allison Democrat Yea
Tendrich, Debra Democrat Not Voting
Woodson, Marie Paule Democrat Yea
Abbott, Shane G. Republican Yea
Albert, Jon Republican Yea
Alvarez, Daniel Antonio "Danny" Republican Yea
Anderson, Adam Republican Yea
Andrade, Robert Alexander "Alex" Republican Yea
Baker, Jessica Republican Yea
Bankson, Douglas Michael "Doug" Republican Yea
Barnaby, Webster Republican Yea
Basabe, Fabián Republican Yea
Benarroch, Yvette Republican Yea
Berfield, Kimberly Republican Yea
Black, Dean Republican Yea
Blanco, Omar Republican Yea
Booth, Erika Republican Yea
Borrero, David Republican Yea
Botana, Adam Republican Yea
Brackett, Robert A. "Robbie" Republican Yea
Brannan III, Robert Charles "Chuck" Republican Yea
Buchanan, James Republican Yea
Busatta, Demi Republican Yea
Canady, Jennifer Republican Yea
Cassel, Hillary Republican Yea
Chamberlin, Ryan Republican Yea
Chaney, Linda Republican Yea
Cobb, Nan Republican Yea
Conerly, William "Bill" Republican Yea
Duggan, Wyman Republican Yea
Esposito, Tiffany Republican Yea
Fabricio, Tom Republican Yea
Garrison, Sam Republican Yea
Gentry, Richard Republican Yea
Gerwig, Anne Republican Yea
Giallombardo, Mike Republican Yea
Gonzalez Pittman, Karen Republican Yea
Gossett-Seidman, Peggy Republican Yea
Greco, Sam Republican Yea
Griffitts Jr., Philip Wayne "Griff" Republican Yea
Grow, J.J. Republican Yea
Holcomb, Jeff Republican Not Voting
Jacques, Berny Republican Yea
Johnson, Chad Republican Yea
Kendall, Kim Republican Yea
Kincart Jonsson, Jennifer Republican Yea
Koster, Traci Republican Yea
LaMarca, Chip Republican Yea
Maggard, Randall Scott "Randy" Republican Yea
Maney, Patt Republican Yea
Mayfield, Debbie Republican Yea
McClure, Lawrence Republican Yea
McFarland, Fiona Republican Yea
Melo, Lauren Republican Yea
Michael, Kiyan Republican Not Voting
Miller, Monique Republican Yea
Mooney Jr., James Vernon "Jim" Republican Yea
Nix Jr., Danny Republican Yea
Oliver, Vanessa Republican Yea
Overdorf, Tobin Rogers "Toby" Republican Yea
Owen, Michael Republican Yea
Partington, Bill Republican Yea
Perez, Daniel Republican Yea
Persons-Mulicka, Jenna Republican Yea
Plakon, Rachel Saunders Republican Yea
Plasencia, Susan Republican Not Voting
Porras, Juan Carlos Republican Yea
Redondo, Mike Republican Yea
Rizo, Alex Republican Yea
Robinson Jr., William Cloud "Will" Republican Yea
Salzman, Michelle Republican Yea
Sapp, Judson Republican Yea
Shoaf, Jason Republican Yea
Sirois, Tyler I. Republican Yea
Snyder, John Republican Yea
Stark, Paula A. Republican Yea
Steele, Kevin M. Republican Yea
Trabulsy, Dana Republican Yea
Tramont, Chase Republican Yea
Tuck, Kaylee Republican Yea
Valdés, Susan L. Republican Not Voting
Weinberger, Meg Republican Yea
Yarkosky, Taylor Michael Republican Yea
Yeager, Bradford Troy "Brad" Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Third Reading

Passed 39 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 10000
Republican 25000
Unaffiliated 3000
No Party Affiliation 1000
Total 39000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (39)
Member Party Vote
Ingoglia — Yea
Collins — Yea
Fine — Yea
Arrington, Kristen Aston Democrat Yea
Berman, Lori Democrat Yea
Bernard, Mack Democrat Yea
Davis, Tracie Democrat Yea
Jones, Shevrin D. "Shev" Democrat Yea
Osgood, Rosalind Democrat Yea
Polsky, Tina Scott Democrat Yea
Rouson, Darryl Ervin Democrat Yea
Sharief, Barbara Democrat Yea
Smith, Carlos Guillermo Democrat Yea
Pizzo, Jason W. B. No Party Affiliation Yea
Albritton, Ben Republican Yea
Boyd, Jim Republican Yea
Bradley, Jennifer Republican Yea
Brodeur, Jason Republican Yea
Burgess, Danny Republican Yea
Burton, Colleen Republican Yea
Calatayud, Alexis Republican Yea
DiCeglie, Nick Republican Yea
Gaetz, Don Republican Yea
Garcia, Ileana Republican Yea
Grall, Erin Republican Yea
Gruters, Joe Republican Yea
Harrell, Gayle Republican Yea
Hooper, Ed Republican Yea
Leek, Thomas J. "Tom" Republican Yea
Martin, Jonathan Republican Yea
McClain, Stan Republican Yea
Passidomo, Kathleen Republican Yea
Rodriguez, Ana Maria Republican Yea
Simon, Corey Republican Yea
Truenow, Keith L. Republican Yea
Trumbull, Jay Republican Yea
Vacant Republican Yea
Wright, Tom A. Republican Yea
Yarborough, Clay Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 25 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 18000
Democrat 5000
Unaffiliated 1000
No Party Affiliation 1000
Total 25000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (25)
Member Party Vote
Ingoglia — Yea
Berman, Lori Democrat Yea
Davis, Tracie Democrat Yea
Jones, Shevrin D. "Shev" Democrat Yea
Osgood, Rosalind Democrat Yea
Rouson, Darryl Ervin Democrat Yea
Pizzo, Jason W. B. No Party Affiliation Yea
Boyd, Jim Republican Yea
Bradley, Jennifer Republican Yea
Brodeur, Jason Republican Yea
Burgess, Danny Republican Yea
Burton, Colleen Republican Yea
DiCeglie, Nick Republican Yea
Gaetz, Don Republican Yea
Garcia, Ileana Republican Yea
Gruters, Joe Republican Yea
Harrell, Gayle Republican Yea
Hooper, Ed Republican Yea
Martin, Jonathan Republican Yea
Passidomo, Kathleen Republican Yea
Rodriguez, Ana Maria Republican Yea
Simon, Corey Republican Yea
Trumbull, Jay Republican Yea
Vacant Republican Yea
Wright, Tom A. Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does SB 108 do?
Administrative Procedures; Requiring agencies to publish a notice of rule development within a specified timeframe; requiring a certain number of days between a notice of rule development and notice of proposed rule; requiring that certain rules be withdrawn if not ratified within the legislative session immediately following the filing for adoption; providing that if a proposed rule is not ratified within a specified timeframe, the emergency rule expires; providing that a proposal for a lower cost regulatory alternative submitted after a notice of change is made in good faith only if the proposal contains certain statements, etc.
Who sponsors SB 108?
SB 108 is sponsored by Burgess, Danny (Republican), Grall, Erin (Republican), Rules, and Vacant (Republican).
What is the current status of SB 108?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 29, 2025. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 108?
Track SB 108 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

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