HB 1009 — Religious and Patriotic Expression in the Public School System
Last action — Died in Rules
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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3Passed House
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4Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill died with 2025 Regular Session. It reached “Passed House” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there are no live odds of enactment. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.
Summary
Religious and Patriotic Expression in the Public School System; Requires specified information to be provided to certain persons relating to religious expression & liberties in public schools; revises requirements for display of state motto, "In God We Trust," in certain schools & buildings.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
41 added · 238 removed41 line(s) added, 238 removed.
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S HBCS/HB 1009 2025 A bill to be entitled An act relating to religious expression and classroompatriotic requirementsexpression in K-12the schools;public school system;
providing short titles;
prohibiting a school district from discriminating against students, parents, or school personnel on the basis of religious viewpoints or religious expression;
prohibiting penalty or reward for a student's religious expression in coursework, artwork, and other specified assignments;
authorizing a student to wear clothing, accessories, and jewelry that display religious messages or symbols;
authorizing a student to pray or engage in religious activities or expression;
authorizing school personnel to engage in such activities or expression with a student under specified circumstances;
authorizing a student to organize prayer groups, religious clubs, and other religious gatherings;
prohibiting a school district from preventing school personnel from participating in voluntary, student-initiated religious activities on school grounds under specified circumstances;
requiring that a school district provide religious groups with equal access to school facilities;
authorizing religious groups to advertise or announce meetings in the same manner and to the same extent as secular groups;
requiring that a school district adopt Page 1 of 9 CODING:
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hb1009-00 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S HB 1009 2025 a limited public forum policy and deliver a disclaimer at school events;
requiring the Department of Education to develop and publish a model policy regarding a limited public forum and religious expression;
requiring that each district school board adopt and implement such model policy;
1002.205, F.S.;
requiring specified information to be provided to certain persons relating to religious expression and liberties in public schools;
amending s.
requiringrevising therequirements nationalfor anthem to be played at the beginningdisplay of eachthe schoolstate daymotto, after"In theGod completionWe ofTrust," thein momentcertain ofschools silence;and buildings;
requiring students to be provided written notice of the right to not participate in specified activities;
requiring students to be excused from specified activities upon written request;
authorizing excused students to stand outside the classroom door for specified activities;
requiring such students to immediately return to the classroom after such activities;
requiring public schools to comply with certain provisions by a specified date;
providing penalties for noncompliance;
requiring school districts to conduct a public awareness campaign for specified purposes;
providing requirements for the display of the state motto in certain portions of schools;
requiring the department to provide certain materials;
PageBe 2It Enacted by the Legislature of 9the CODING:State of Florida:
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hb1009-00 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S HB 1009 2025 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
ThisSection act1002.205, mayFlorida beStatutes, citedis asamended theto "Floridaread: Religious Liberty Awareness and Activation Act." Section 2.
Religious1002.205 expressionGuidelines in public schools.— (1) This section may be cited as the "Florida Student and School Personnel Religious Liberties Act." (2) A school district may not discriminate against a student, parent, or school personnel on the basis of a religious viewpointexpression; or religious expression.
Adistribution.—The Department of Education shall each year distribute for informational purposes to all district school board members, district shallschool treatsuperintendents, aschool student'sprincipals, voluntaryand expressionteachers ofthe aentire religious"Guidance viewpointguidelines on anConstitutionally otherwiseProtected permissiblePrayer subjectand "Religious Expression in Public Elementary and Secondary Schools" published by the sameUnited mannerStates thatDepartment of Education, as updated from time to time, and the schoolmodel districtpolicy treatsrequired aby student'sthe voluntaryFlorida expressionStudent ofand aSchool secularPersonnel viewpoint.Religious Liberties Act in s.
(3)(a)1002.206(6). A student may express his or her religious beliefs in coursework, artwork, and other written and oral assignments free from discrimination.
ASection student's2. homework and classroom assignments shall be evaluated, regardless of their religious content, based on expected academic standards relating to the course curriculum and requirements.
ASubsection student(4) mayof notsection be1003.44, penalizedFlorida orPage rewarded1 based on the religious content of his2 orCODING: her work if the coursework, artwork, or other written or oral assignments require a student's viewpoint to be expressed.
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(b) A student may wear clothing, accessories, and jewelry that display a religious message or symbol in the same manner Page 3 of 9 CODING:
hb1009-00hb1009-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S HBCS/HB 1009 2025 andStatutes, tois theamended same extent that clothing, accessories, and jewelry that display a secular message or symbol are permitted to beread: worn.
(4)(a) A student may pray or engage in religious activities or expression before, during, and after the school day in the same manner and to the same extent that a student may engage in secular activities or expression.
School personnel, including classroom teachers and athletic coaches, may pray or engage in religious activities or expressions with a student if such prayer or religious activity or expression does not occur during instructional time.
A student may organize prayer groups, religious clubs, and other religious gatherings before, during, and after the school day in the same manner and to the same extent that a student is permitted to organize secular activities and groups.
(b)1.
A school district may not prevent school personnel from participating in religious activities on school grounds that are initiated by students at reasonable times before or after the school day if such activities are voluntary and do not conflict with the responsibilities or assignments of such personnel.
2.
A school district shall comply with the federal requirements in Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which prohibit an employer from discriminating against an employee on the basis of religion.
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hb1009-00 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S HB 1009 2025 (c) A school district shall provide a religious group with access to the same school facilities for assembling as provided to secular groups without discrimination based on the religious content of the group's expression.
A group that meets for prayer or other religious speech may advertise or announce its meetings in the same manner and to the same extent that a secular group may advertise or announce its meetings.
(5)(a) A school district shall adopt a policy that establishes a limited public forum for student speakers at any school event at which a student is to speak publicly.
The limited public forum policy shall require the school district to:
1.
Provide the forum in a manner that does not discriminate against a student's voluntary expression of a religious viewpoint on an otherwise permissible subject;
2.
Provide a method based on neutral criteria for the selection of student speakers at school events, activities, and graduation ceremonies;
3.
Ensure that a student speaker does not engage in obscene, vulgar, offensively lewd, or indecent speech;
and 4.
State in written or oral form that the student's speech does not reflect the endorsement, sponsorship, position, or expression of the school district.
(b) The school district shall deliver the disclaimer required in subparagraph (a)4.
at all graduation events and any Page 5 of 9 CODING:
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hb1009-00 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S HB 1009 2025 other event at which a student speaks publicly.
(c) Student expression of a religious viewpoint on an otherwise permissible subject may not be excluded from the limited public forum.
(6) The Department of Education shall develop a model policy regarding a limited public forum and voluntary expression of religious viewpoints by students and school personnel in public schools pursuant to this section.
The department shall publish the model policy on its website.
Each district school board shall adopt and implement the department's model policy.
Section 3.
Subsections (1) and (4) of section 1003.44, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
rules.— (1)(a)1.(4) Each district school board shall adopt rules to require, in all of the schools of the district and in each building used by the district school board, the display of the state motto, "In God We Trust," designated under s.
Each15.0301, districtin schoola boardclearly mayvisible adoptlocation rulesand topublic require,area in all of the schoolsschool ofwhich theis district,readily programsaccessible of a patriotic nature to encourageand greaterwidely respectused forby thestudents governmentand ofin thea Unitedclearly Statesvisible andlocation its national anthem and flag,public subjectarea alwaysof toeach otherbuilding existingused pertinentby laws of the Uniteddistrict Statesschool orboard ofconspicuous theplace. state.
2.Section 3.
The national anthem must be played at the beginning of each school day after the completion of the moment of silence pursuant to s.
1003.45.
When the national anthem is played, students and all civilians shall stand at attention, men removing the headdress, except when such headdress is worn for religious purposes.
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hb1009-00 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S HB 1009 2025 3.
The pledge of allegiance to the flag, "I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America and to the republic for which it stands, one nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all," shall be rendered by students standing with the right hand over the heart.
The pledge of allegiance to the flag shall be recited at the beginning of the day in each public elementary, middle, and high school in the state.
Each student shall be informed by a written notice published in the student handbook or a similar publication pursuant to s.
1006.07(2) that the student has the right not to participate in reciting the pledge.
Upon written request by his or her parent, the student must be excused from reciting the pledge, including standing and placing the right hand over his or her heart.
When the pledge is given, unexcused students must show full respect to the flag by standing at attention, men removing the headdress, except when such headdress is worn for religious purposes, as provided by Pub.
L.
ch.
77-435, s.
7, approved June 22, 1942, 56 Stat.
377, as amended by Pub.
L.
ch.
77-806, 56 Stat.
1074, approved December 22, 1942.
4.
Each student shall be informed by a written notice published in the student handbook or a similar publication pursuant to s.
1006.07(2) that the student has the right not to participate in singing the national anthem, reciting the pledge, or the moment of silence in s.
1003.45.
Upon written request by Page 7 of 9 CODING:
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hb1009-00 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S HB 1009 2025 his or her parent, the student must be excused from singing the national anthem, reciting the pledge, including standing and placing the right hand over his or her heart, or the moment of silence in s.
1003.45.
Each morning, before singing the national anthem, reciting the pledge, and the moment of silence, a moderator must announce that all excused students may leave the classroom and stand outside the classroom door.
Such students must immediately return to the classroom after such activities.
5.
Each school within a school district must comply with the requirements of this paragraph by October 1, 2025.
A school that is not in compliance with such requirements by such date, shall receive a warning from the department to comply within 30 days.
If the school fails to comply within the 30-day period, the district school superintendent shall be officially reprimanded by the department for the school's noncompliance.
The department shall refer the school district to the State Board of Education.
The state board has the sole authority to further review the school's noncompliance and take any actions deemed necessary until the school complies with the requirements of this paragraph.
(b) Each school district shall conduct a public awareness campaign about the display of the state motto, "In God We Trust," in district schools and buildings pursuant to subsection (4), the inclusion of a moment of silence at the beginning of each school day pursuant to s.
1003.45, and religious expression Page 8 of 9 CODING:
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hb1009-00 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S HB 1009 2025 in public schools as authorized by general law.
(4)(a) Each district school board shall adopt rules to require, in all of the schools of the district and in each building used by the district school board, the display of the state motto, "In God We Trust," designated under s.
15.0301, in a conspicuous place.
(b) The state motto, "In God We Trust," must be displayed on a 22 inch by 28 inch posterboard in a conspicuous location in each school library, cafeteria, gymnasium, and main office.
The department shall provide the posterboards required under this paragraph.
Section 4.
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hb1009-00hb1009-01-c1
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View plain text versions (2)
- H 1009 c1 View text Current pdf
- Introduced H 1009 Filed pdf
Action History
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Died in Rules
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Indefinitely postponed and withdrawn from consideration
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Received
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Referred to Rules
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In Messages
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CS passed; YEAS 102, NAYS 7
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Read 3rd time
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Added to Third Reading Calendar
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Placed on 3rd reading
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Read 2nd time
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Bill added to Special Order Calendar (4/23/2025)
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Added to Second Reading Calendar
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Bill released to House Calendar
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Reported out of Education & Employment Committee
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Favorable by Education & Employment Committee
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Added to Education & Employment Committee agenda
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Now in Education & Employment Committee
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Referred to Education & Employment Committee
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1st Reading (Committee Substitute 1)
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CS Filed
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Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a)
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Reported out of Education Administration Subcommittee
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Favorable with CS by Education Administration Subcommittee
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PCS added to Education Administration Subcommittee agenda
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1st Reading (Original Filed Version)
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Now in Education Administration Subcommittee
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Referred to Education & Employment Committee
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Referred to PreK-12 Budget Subcommittee
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Referred to Education Administration Subcommittee
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Filed
Sponsors
- Michelle Salzman · Cosponsor
- Rachel Saunders Plakon · Cosponsor
- Michael Owen · Cosponsor
- Kiyan Michael · Cosponsor
- Johanna López · Cosponsor
- Kim Kendall · Cosponsor
- James Buchanan · Cosponsor
- Omar Blanco · Cosponsor
- Dean Black · Cosponsor
- Webster Barnaby · Cosponsor
- Douglas Michael "Doug" Bankson · Cosponsor
- Fabián Basabe · Primary
- Kimberly Daniels · Primary
- Education Administration Subcommittee · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →3 sponsors · 11 co-sponsors · 150 not signed on · 7 voted No
Sponsors (3)
- Basabe, Fabián Republican
- Daniels, Kimberly Democrat
- Education Administration Subcommittee
Co-sponsors (11)
- Salzman, Michelle Republican
- Plakon, Rachel Saunders Republican
- Owen, Michael Republican
- Michael, Kiyan Republican
- López, Johanna Democrat
- Kendall, Kim Republican
- Buchanan, James Republican
- Blanco, Omar Republican
- Black, Dean Republican
- Barnaby, Webster Republican
- Bankson, Douglas Michael "Doug" Republican
Not signed on (150)
150 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 150 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 78 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Democrat | 20 | 7 | 0 | 6 |
| Unaffiliated | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 102 | 7 | 0 | 10 |
| % of votes cast | 86% | 6% | 0% | 8% |
How each member voted (119)
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does HB 1009 do?
- Religious and Patriotic Expression in the Public School System; Requires specified information to be provided to certain persons relating to religious expression & liberties in public schools; revises requirements for display of state motto, "In God We Trust," in certain schools & buildings.
- Who sponsors HB 1009?
- HB 1009 is sponsored by Salzman, Michelle (Republican), Plakon, Rachel Saunders (Republican), Owen, Michael (Republican), Michael, Kiyan (Republican), López, Johanna (Democrat), Kendall, Kim (Republican), Buchanan, James (Republican), Blanco, Omar (Republican), Black, Dean (Republican), Barnaby, Webster (Republican), Bankson, Douglas Michael "Doug" (Republican), Basabe, Fabián (Republican), Daniels, Kimberly (Democrat), and Education Administration Subcommittee.
- What is the current status of HB 1009?
- This bill died with 2025 Regular Session. It reached “Passed House” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
- Where can I track HB 1009?
- Track HB 1009 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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