SB 253 — AN ACT CONCERNING FOREIGN POLITICAL SPENDING.
Last action — SIGNED BY GOVERNOR
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Senate
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✓Passed House
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 28, 2024. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Ned Lamont (Democratic) on May 21, 2024.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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11 sponsors
11 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Bipartisan support
Sponsored across 2 parties (6 R · 3 D) — cross-party backing.
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 2 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
266 added · 275 removed266 line(s) added, 275 removed.
General Assembly Substitute Senate Bill No.
253 FebruaryPublic Session,Act 2024No. AN ACT CONCERNING FOREIGN POLITICAL SPENDING.
24-28 AN ACT CONCERNING FOREIGN POLITICAL SPENDING.
(ii) With respect to which two or more, in combination, foreign LCO 1 of 9 Substitute Senate Bill No.
253 (ii) With respect to which two or more, in combination, foreign owners or persons described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of this subdivision hold, own, control or otherwise have a direct or indirect beneficial ownership of at least twenty per cent of such entity's total equity or outstandingvotingshares,excluding interestsheldinawidely held, diversified fund;
(NEW) (34) "Foreign principal" has the same meaning as provided in 22 USC 611(b), as amended from time to time.
(NEW) (37) "Foreign owner" means a firm, partnership, corporation, association, organization or other entity with respect to which a person described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of subdivision (33) of this section holds, owns, controls or otherwise has a direct or indirect beneficial ownership of at least fifty per cent of such entity's total equity or outstanding voting shares, excluding interests held in a widely held, diversifiedPublic fund.Act No.
(NEW)24-28 (38) "Widely held, diversified fund" means a pooled LCO 2 of 9 Substitute Senate Bill No.
253 investment,diversified includingfund. a common trust fund of a financial institution, mutualfundor limited partnership,(A)that hasmore thanonehundred investors, (B) that invests not more than five per cent of its value in the securities of a single issuer, other than the federal government, (C) that invests not more than twenty per cent of its value in any one economic or geographic sector, and (D) for which no investor, and no immediate family member of an investor, is able to exercise control over the financial interests held by the pooled investment, including by exercising the pooled investment's authority as the holder of corporate securities.
(NEW) (38) "Widely held, diversified fund" means a pooled investment, including a common trust fund of a financial institution, mutualfundor limited partnership,(A)that hasmore thanonehundred investors, (B) that invests not more than five per cent of its value in the securities of a single issuer, other than the federal government, (C) that invests not more than twenty per cent of its value in any one economic or geographic sector, and (D) for which no investor, and no immediate family member of an investor, is able to exercise control over the financial interests held by the pooled investment, including by exercising the pooled investment's authority as the holder of corporate securities.
(2) Any person who, directly or indirectly, receives, accepts, requests or solicits from any person, committee, association, organization or corporation, any money, gift, advantage, preferment, aid, emolument or other valuable thing for the purpose of inducing or procuring any person to sign a nominating, primary or referendum petition or to vote or refrain from voting for or against any person or for or against any measurePublic atAct anyNo. such election, caucus, primary or referendum;
(3)24-28 Any person who, in consideration of any money, gift, advantage, preferment, aid, emolument or other valuable thing paid, received, accepted or promised to the person's advantage or any other person's advantage, votes or refrains from voting for or against any person or for LCO 3 of 9 Substitute Senate Bill No.
253 or against any measure at any such election, caucus, primary or referendum;
(3) Any person who, in consideration of any money, gift, advantage, preferment, aid, emolument or other valuable thing paid, received, accepted or promised to the person's advantage or any other person's advantage, votes or refrains from voting for or against any person or for or against any measure at any such election, caucus, primary or referendum;
(7)Public AnyAct personNo. who, directly or indirectly, individually or through another person, makes a payment or promise of payment to a treasurer in a name other than the person's own, and any treasurer who knowingly receives a payment or promise of payment, or enters or causes thesame to beenteredintheperson'saccountsin any other name than that of the person by whom such payment or promise of payment is made;
LCO24-28 4 of 9 Substitute Senate Bill No.
253 (8)(7) Any person who, directly or indirectly, individually or through another person, makes a payment or promise of payment to a treasurer in a name other than the person's own, and any treasurer who knowingly andreceives wilfullya violatespayment or promise of payment, or enters or causes thesame to beenteredintheperson'saccountsin any provisionother name than that of thisthe chapter;person by whom such payment or promise of payment is made;
(8) Any person who knowingly and wilfully violates any provision of this chapter;
(14) Any chief of staff of a legislative caucus who solicits a contribution on behalf of or for the benefit of any candidate for state, districtPublic orAct municipalNo. office from an employee of the legislative caucus;
24-28 5 of 9 Substitute Senate Bill No.
253 district or municipal office from an employee of the legislative caucus;
LCO(17) 5Any offoreign 9national Substitutethat Billmakes, No.directly or indirectly, (A) any contribution or any express or implied promise to make a contribution, or (B) any expenditure;
253 (17) Any foreign national that makes, directly or indirectly, (A) any contribution or any express or implied promise to make a contribution, or (B) any expenditure;
(7) the name of any candidate who was the subject of any independent expenditurePublic orAct expendituresNo. and whether the independent expenditure or expenditures were in support of or in opposition to such candidate;
24-28 6 of 9 Substitute Senate Bill No.
253 expenditure or expenditures and whether the independent expenditure or expenditures were in support of or in opposition to such candidate;
(3)the(3) the name and address of its treasurer, and deputy treasurer if applicable;
(4) LCOthe 6name, address and position of 9its Substitute[chairman] Billchairperson, No.and other principal officers if applicable;
253 the name, address and position of its [chairman] chairperson, and other principal officers if applicable;
(13) a statement indicating whether the committee is established for a single primary, election or referendumPublic orAct forNo. ongoing political activities;
24-28 7 of 9 Substitute Senate Bill No.
253 referendum or for ongoing political activities;
LCO(g)(1)(A)Inthecaseofawrittencomplaintfiledwiththecommission 7pursuant to section 9-7b, commission staff shall conduct and complete a preliminary examination of 9such Substitutecomplaint Billby No.the fourteenth day following its receipt, atwhich time such staff shall, at its discretion, [(A)] (i) dismiss the complaint for failure to allege any substantial violation of state election law supported by evidence, [(B)] (ii) engage the respondent in discussions in an effort to speedily resolve any matter pertaining to a de minimis violation, or [(C)] (iii) investigate and docket the complaint for a determination by the commission that probable cause or no probable cause exists for any such violation.
253If (g)(1)(A)Inthecaseofawrittencomplaintfiledwiththecommission pursuant to section 9-7b, commission staff shalldismisses conduct and complete a preliminary examination of such complaint bypursuant theto fourteenthsubparagraph day[(A)] following(A)(i) itsof receipt,this atwhichsubdivision, time such staff shall,shall atprovide its discretion, [(A)] (i) dismiss the complaint for failure to allege any substantial violation of state election law supported by evidence, [(B)] (ii) engage the respondent in discussions in an effort to speedily resolve any matter pertaining to a debrief minimiswritten violation,statement orconcisely [(C)]setting (iii)forth investigate and docket the complaintreasons for a determination by the commission that probable cause or no probable cause exists for any such violation.dismissal.
If commission staffdismissesastaff complaintengages a respondent pursuant to subparagraph [(A)][(B)] (A)(i)(A)(ii) of this subdivision,subdivision but is unable to speedily resolve any such staffmatter shalldescribed providein asaid briefsubparagraph writtenby statementthe conciselyforty-fifth settingday forthfollowing receipt of the reasonscomplaint, forPublic suchAct dismissal.No.
If24-28 commission8 staff engages a respondent pursuant to subparagraph [(B)] (A)(ii) of this9 subdivisionSubstitute butSenate isBill unableNo. to speedily resolve any such matter described in said subparagraph by the forty-fifth day following receipt of the complaint, such staff shall docket such complaint for a determination by the commission that probable cause or no probable cause exists for any violationofstate electionlaw.If thecommissiondoesnot,by thesixtieth day following receipt of the complaint, either issue a decision or render its determinationthatprobable cause or no probable cause exists for any violation of state election laws, the complainant or respondent may apply to the superior court for the judicial district of Hartford for an order to show cause why the commission has not acted upon the complaint and to provide evidence that the commission has unreasonably delayed action.
(B)253 (i)such Forstaff anyshall complaintdocket receivedsuch oncomplaint orfor aftera Januarydetermination 1,by 2018, if the commission doesthat not,probable bycause oneor yearno followingprobable receiptcause ofexists suchfor complaint,any issueviolationofstate aelectionlaw.If decisionthecommissiondoesnot,by thereon,thesixtieth theday commissionfollowing shallreceipt dismissof suchthe complaint, providedeither theissue lengtha ofdecision timeor ofrender anyits delaydeterminationthatprobable causedcause byor [(i)]no (I)probable thecause commissionexists orfor commissionany staffviolation grantingof anystate extensionelection orlaws, continuancethe tocomplainant aor respondent priormay apply to the issuancesuperior ofcourt anyfor suchthe decision,judicial [(ii)]district (II)of anyHartford subpoenafor issuedan inorder connectionto withshow suchcause complaint,why [(iii)]the (III)commission anyhas litigationnot inacted stateupon orthe federalcomplaint courtand related to suchprovide complaint,evidence orthat [(iv)]the (IV)commission LCOhas 8unreasonably ofdelayed 9action. Substitute Bill No.
253(B) (i) For any complaint received on or after January 1, 2018, if the commission does not, by one year following receipt of such complaint, issue a decision thereon, the commission shall dismiss such complaint, provided the length of time of any delay caused by [(i)] (I) the commission or commission staff granting any extension or continuance to a respondent prior to the issuance of any such decision, [(ii)] (II) any subpoena issued in connection with such complaint, [(iii)] (III) any litigation in state or federal court related to such complaint, or [(iv)] (IV) any investigation by, or consultation of the commission or commission staff with, the Chief State's Attorney, the Attorney General, the United States Department of Justice or the United States Attorney for Connecticut related to such complaint, shall be added to such one year.
ThisApproved actMay shall21, take2024 effectPublic asAct followsNo. and shall amend the following sections:
Section24-28 19 fromof passage9 9-601(33) to (38) Sec.
Show all 45 changed lines (5 more)
2 from passage 9-622 Sec.
3 from passage 9-601d(c) Sec.
4 from passage 9-605(b) Sec.
5 from passage 9-7a(g)(1) GAE Joint Favorable Subst.
JUD Joint Favorable LCO 9 of 9
Show all 45 changed rows (5 more)
View plain text versions (5)
- Chaptered Public Act No. 24-28 Current pdf
- JUD Joint Favorable View text pdf
- File No. 208 View text pdf
- Raised Bill View text pdf
- Substitute GAE Joint Favorable Substitute pdf
Action History
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SIGNED BY GOVERNOR
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TRANSMITTED BY SECRETARY OF THE STATE TO GOVERNOR
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TRANSMITTED TO SECRETARY OF THE STATE
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PUBLIC ACT 24-28
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IN CONCURRENCE
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HOUSE PASSED
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HOUSE CALENDAR NUMBER 432
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FAV. RPT., TABLED FOR HOUSE CALENDAR
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SENATE PASSED
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FAV. RPT., TAB. FOR CAL., SEN.
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NO NEW FILE BY COMM. ON Judiciary
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RPTD. OUT OF LCO
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FILED WITH LCO
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Joint Favorable
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REF. BY SEN. TO COMM. ON Judiciary
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FILE NO. 208
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SENATE CALENDAR NUMBER 154
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FAV. RPT., TAB. FOR CAL., SEN.
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RPTD. OUT OF LCO
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REFERRED TO Office of Legislative Research AND Office of Fiscal Analysis 04/02/24
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FILED WITH LCO
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Joint Favorable Substitute
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PUBLIC HEARING 0304
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REF. TO JOINT COMM. ON Government Administration and Elections
Sponsors
- Rob Sampson · Primary
- Gale L. Mastrofrancesco · Primary
- Craig C. Fishbein · Primary
- Steve Weir · Primary
- Bobby G. Gibson · Primary
- Hubert D. Delany · Primary
- Anne Dauphinais · Primary
- Matthew L. Lesser · Primary
- Matt Blumenthal · Primary
- David Michel · Primary
- Jeff Gordon · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →11 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 176 not signed on
Sponsors (11)
- Rob Sampson Republican
- Gale L. Mastrofrancesco Republican
- Craig C. Fishbein Republican
- Steve Weir Republican
- Bobby G. Gibson
- Hubert D. Delany Democratic
- Anne Dauphinais Republican
- Matthew L. Lesser Democratic
- Matt Blumenthal Democratic
- David Michel
- Jeff Gordon Republican
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (176)
176 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 176 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 44 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democratic | 79 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Unaffiliated | 22 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Total | 145 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| % of votes cast | 96% | 0% | 0% | 4% |
How each member voted (151)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Michel | — | Yea |
| Arnone | — | Not Voting |
| Conley | — | Yea |
| Chaleski | — | Yea |
| Khanna | — | Yea |
| Currey | — | Yea |
| Cheeseman | — | Yea |
| D'agostino | — | Yea |
| Cooley | — | Yea |
| Dancho | — | Yea |
| Palm | — | Yea |
| Denning | — | Not Voting |
| Porter | — | Yea |
| Ferraro | — | Not Voting |
| Cook | — | Yea |
| Ryan | — | Yea |
| Harrison | — | Yea |
| Figueroa | — | Yea |
| Hayes | — | Not Voting |
| Labriola | — | Yea |
| Tercyak | — | Yea |
| Sanchez, R. | — | Yea |
| Mccarthy Vahey | — | Yea |
| Mccarty, K. | — | Yea |
| Morrin Bello | — | Yea |
| Sanchez, J. | — | Yea |
| Aimee Berger-Girvalo | Democratic | Yea |
| Alphonse Paolillo | Democratic | Yea |
| Andre F. Baker | Democratic | Yea |
| Anne M. Hughes | Democratic | Yea |
| Anthony L. Nolan | Democratic | Yea |
| Antonio Felipe | Democratic | Yea |
| Aundre Bumgardner | Democratic | Yea |
| Bob Godfrey | Democratic | Yea |
| Bobby G. Gibson | Democratic | Yea |
| Brandon Chafee | Democratic | Yea |
| Christopher Poulos | Democratic | Yea |
| Christopher Rosario | Democratic | Yea |
| Corey P. Paris | Democratic | Yea |
| Derell Wilson | Democratic | Yea |
| Dominique Johnson | Democratic | Yea |
| Eleni Kavros DeGraw | Democratic | Yea |
| Emmanuel Sanchez | Democratic | Yea |
| Farley Santos | Democratic | Yea |
| Frank Smith | Democratic | Yea |
| Fred Gee | Democratic | Yea |
| Gary A. Turco | Democratic | Yea |
| Geoff Luxenberg | Democratic | Yea |
| Geraldo C. Reyes | Democratic | Yea |
| Gregory Haddad | Democratic | Yea |
| Hector Arzeno | Democratic | Yea |
| Henry J. Genga | Democratic | Yea |
| Hilda E. Santiago | Democratic | Yea |
| Hubert D. Delany | Democratic | Yea |
| Jaime S. Foster | Democratic | Yea |
| Jane M. Garibay | Democratic | Yea |
| Jason Doucette | Democratic | Yea |
| Jason Rojas | Democratic | Yea |
| Jennifer Leeper | Democratic | Yea |
| Jill Barry | Democratic | Yea |
| Jillian Gilchrest | Democratic | Yea |
| John-Michael Parker | Democratic | Yea |
| Jonathan Fazzino | Democratic | Yea |
| Jonathan Steinberg | Democratic | Yea |
| Joseph P. Gresko | Democratic | Yea |
| Josh Elliott | Democratic | Yea |
| Joshua M. Hall | Democratic | Yea |
| Juan R. Candelaria | Democratic | Yea |
| Julio A. Concepcion | Democratic | Yea |
| Kadeem Roberts | Democratic | Yea |
| Kai J. Belton | Democratic | Yea |
| Kara Rochelle | Democratic | Yea |
| Kate Farrar | Democratic | Yea |
| Kerry S. Wood | Democratic | Yea |
| Kevin Brown | Democratic | Yea |
| Larry B. Butler | Democratic | Yea |
| Liz Linehan | Democratic | Yea |
| Lucy Dathan | Democratic | Yea |
| Marcus Brown | Democratic | Yea |
| Maria P. Horn | Democratic | Yea |
| Mary Fortier | Democratic | Yea |
| Mary M. Mushinsky | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Mary Welander | Democratic | Yea |
| Maryam Khan | Democratic | Yea |
| Matt Blumenthal | Democratic | Yea |
| Matthew Ritter | Democratic | Yea |
| Melissa Osborne | Democratic | Yea |
| Michael D. Quinn | Democratic | Yea |
| Michael DiGiovancarlo | Democratic | Yea |
| Mike Demicco | Democratic | Yea |
| Minnie Gonzalez | Democratic | Yea |
| Moira Rader | Democratic | Yea |
| Patricia A. Dillon | Democratic | Yea |
| Patrick S. Boyd | Democratic | Yea |
| Raghib Allie-Brennan | Democratic | Yea |
| Robin E. Comey | Democratic | Yea |
| Roland J. Lemar | Democratic | Yea |
| Ronald A. Napoli | Democratic | Yea |
| Sarah Keitt | Democratic | Yea |
| Stephen R. Meskers | Democratic | Yea |
| Steven J. Stafstrom | Democratic | Yea |
| Susan M. Johnson | Democratic | Yea |
| Tammy R. Exum | Democratic | Yea |
| Toni E. Walker | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Travis Simms | Democratic | Yea |
| Trenee McGee | Democratic | Yea |
| William Heffernan | Democratic | Yea |
| Anne Dauphinais | Republican | Yea |
| Ben McGorty | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Buckbee | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Lanoue | Republican | Yea |
| Cara Christine Pavalock-D'Amato | Republican | Yea |
| Carol Hall | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Aniskovich | Republican | Yea |
| Christie M. Carpino | Republican | Yea |
| Craig C. Fishbein | Republican | Yea |
| Dave W. Yaccarino | Republican | Yea |
| David Rutigliano | Republican | Yea |
| Devin R. Carney | Republican | Yea |
| Donna Veach | Republican | Yea |
| Doug Dubitsky | Republican | Yea |
| Gale L. Mastrofrancesco | Republican | Yea |
| Greg S. Howard | Republican | Yea |
| Irene M. Haines | Republican | Yea |
| Jason Perillo | Republican | Yea |
| Jay M. Case | Republican | Yea |
| Joe Hoxha | Republican | Yea |
| Joe Polletta | Republican | Yea |
| John E. Piscopo | Republican | Yea |
| Joseph H. Zullo | Republican | Yea |
| Karen Reddington-Hughes | Republican | Yea |
| Kathy Kennedy | Republican | Yea |
| Kurt Vail | Republican | Yea |
| Lezlye Zupkus | Republican | Yea |
| Mark DeCaprio | Republican | Yea |
| Mark W. Anderson | Republican | Yea |
| Martin Foncello | Republican | Yea |
| Mitch Bolinsky | Republican | Yea |
| Nicole Klarides-Ditria | Republican | Yea |
| Patrick E. Callahan | Republican | Yea |
| Seth Bronko | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Weir | Republican | Yea |
| Tami Zawistowski | Republican | Yea |
| Tammy Nuccio | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Ackert | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Delnicki | Republican | Yea |
| Tom O'Dea | Republican | Yea |
| Tony J. Scott | Republican | Yea |
| Tracy Marra | Republican | Yea |
| Vincent J. Candelora | Republican | Yea |
| William Pizzuto | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (36)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Kevin C. Kelly | — | Yea |
| Lisa Seminara | — | Yea |
| Marilyn Moore | — | Yea |
| Bob Duff | Democratic | Yea |
| Catherine A. Osten | Democratic | Yea |
| Ceci Maher | Democratic | Yea |
| Christine Cohen | Democratic | Yea |
| Derek Slap | Democratic | Yea |
| Douglas McCrory | Democratic | Yea |
| Gary A. Winfield | Democratic | Yea |
| Herron Gaston | Democratic | Yea |
| James J. Maroney | Democratic | Yea |
| Jan Hochadel | Democratic | Yea |
| Joan V. Hartley | Democratic | Yea |
| John W. Fonfara | Democratic | Yea |
| Jorge Cabrera | Democratic | Yea |
| Julie Kushner | Democratic | Yea |
| MD Rahman | Democratic | Yea |
| Mae Flexer | Democratic | Yea |
| Martha Marx | Democratic | Yea |
| Martin M. Looney | Democratic | Yea |
| Matthew L. Lesser | Democratic | Yea |
| Norman Needleman | Democratic | Yea |
| Patricia Billie Miller | Democratic | Yea |
| Rick Lopes | Democratic | Yea |
| Saud Anwar | Democratic | Yea |
| Eric C. Berthel | Republican | Yea |
| Heather S. Somers | Republican | Yea |
| Henri Martin | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Gordon | Republican | Yea |
| John A. Kissel | Republican | Yea |
| Paul Cicarella | Republican | Yea |
| Rob Sampson | Republican | Yea |
| Ryan Fazio | Republican | Yea |
| Stephen G. Harding | Republican | Yea |
| Tony Hwang | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors SB 253?
- SB 253 is sponsored by Rob Sampson (Republican), Gale L. Mastrofrancesco (Republican), Craig C. Fishbein (Republican), Steve Weir (Republican), Bobby G. Gibson, Hubert D. Delany (Democratic), Anne Dauphinais (Republican), Matthew L. Lesser (Democratic), Matt Blumenthal (Democratic), David Michel, and Jeff Gordon (Republican).
- What is the current status of SB 253?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 28, 2024. Enacted.
- Where can I track SB 253?
- Track SB 253 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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