Florida 2023 Regular Session Status: Passed Senate 1 R cosponsors

SB 950 — Improvements to Real Property

Last action — Died on Second Reading Calendar

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill died with 2023 Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.

This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.

Summary

Improvements to Real Property; Revising the definition of the term “local government” for purposes of provisions governing the financing of certain improvements to real property, etc.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

703 added · 1088 removed

703 line(s) added, 1088 removed.

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Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 By the Committees on Fiscal Policy;
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 By the Committee on Community Affairs;
and Community Affairs;
and Senator Rodriguez 578-02924-23 2023950c1 A bill to be entitled An act relating to Resiliency Energy Environment Florida programs;
and Senator Rodriguez 594-04316-23 2023950c2 A bill to be entitled An act relating to improvements to real property;
revising legislative findings and intent;
revising legislative intent;
defining terms and revising definitions;
defining and revising terms;
authorizing a residential or commercial property owner to apply to a qualifying improvement program for funding to finance an improvement and to enter into a financing agreement with the local government;
providing that a property owner may apply to a Resiliency Energy Environment Florida (REEF) program for funding to finance a qualifying improvement and may enter into an assessment financing agreement with a local government;
providing that a non-ad valorem assessment on certain commercial property is subject to a certain fee;
providing that REEF program costs may be collected as non-ad valorem assessments;
specifying requirements of a financing agreement for government commercial property;
authorizing a local government to enter into an agreement with a program administrator to administer a REEF program on the local government’s behalf;
authorizing a local government to incur debt for the purpose of providing financing for qualifying improvements;
authorizing a local government to enter into a financing agreement to finance or refinance a qualifying improvement;
providing that, for government commercial property, the financing agreement must meet specified conditions;
providing that a financing agreement for a residential property may not be approved unless certain conditions are met;
revising requirements that apply to local governments or program administrators in determining eligibility for assessment financing;
providing that a financing agreement for a commercial property may not be approved unless the local government, or the program administrator acting on its behalf, reasonably determines that that specified conditions have been met;
revising requirements for qualifying improvements;
authorizing certain determinations, considerations, and confirmations by Page 1 of 34 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 the local government or program administrator, as applicable, regarding the owner’s ability to pay;
authorizing the local government or program administrator to consider certain statements by the property owner regarding his or her income, but requiring additional confirmation;
authorizing a reduction in the annual assessment payment under certain circumstances;
providing construction;
specifying certain requirements for a local government or program administrator that offers a qualifying improvement program for residential properties;
authorizing a residential real property owner, under certain circumstances and within a certain timeframe, to cancel a financing agreement without financial penalty;
providing that certain contracts are unenforceable and prohibiting a qualifying improvement contractor from initiating work under such contracts;
specifying certain requirements if a qualifying improvement contractor initiates work on a residential property under an unenforceable agreement;
providing a procedure that must be followed if a qualifying improvement contractor has delivered chattel or fixtures to a residential property pursuant to an unenforceable contract;
providing that a residential property owner may retain such chattel or fixtures in a certain circumstance;
providing that an unenforceable contract is enforceable under certain circumstances;
providing that a financing agreement may be executed for qualifying improvements in the Page 2 of 34 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 construction of a commercial property before a certificate of occupancy or similar evidence of substantial completion of new construction or improvement is issued;
authorizing specified payments for commercial properties under certain circumstances;
providing that a financing agreement with a commercial property owner may cover wind-resistance improvements in certain buildings or facilities;
prohibiting wind- resistance improvements in certain buildings or facilities between a local government and a residential property owner;
authorizing execution of an assessment financing agreement before a certificate of occupancy or certain evidence is issued;
authorizing progress payments before completion of a qualifying improvement on a commercial property if the property owner provides certain information;
authorizing an assessment financing agreement to cover certain qualifying improvements;
requiring certain work to be performed by properly certified or registered contractors;
requiring the local government or program administrator to be in receipt of the written consent of the holders or loan servicers of certain mortgages at a specified time;
specifying underwriting, financing estimate, disclosure, and confirmation requirements for program administrators relating to residential real property;
requiring the property owner to provide written notice within a specified timeframe to the holders or loan servicers of any existing mortgages;
authorizing a residential real property owner, under certain circumstances and within a certain timeframe, to cancel an assessment financing agreement without financial penalty;
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revising the seller’s disclosure statement for residential and commercial properties Page 3 of 34 CODING:
specifying limitations on assessment financing agreement terms for residential real property;
Page 1 of 22 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 offered for sale;
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 prohibiting certain financing terms for residential real property;
prohibiting certain items in a financing agreement for residential property;
specifying requirements for, and certain prohibited acts by, program administrators relating to assessment financing agreements and contractors for qualifying improvements to residential real property;
prohibiting a local government or program administrator from enrolling a qualifying improvement contractor that contracts with residential property owners to install qualifying improvements;
specifying additional annual reporting requirements for program administrators;
providing exceptions;
providing construction and applicability;
prohibiting a program administrator from being enrolled as a qualifying improvement contractor;
conforming provisions to changes made by the act;
requiring the local government or program administrator to confirm certain information before disbursing funds financed under a residential program to a qualifying improvement contractor;
prohibiting a local government or program administrator from disclosing maximum financing amounts to certain persons;
requiring that, in communicating with residential property owners, the local government or program administrator comply with certain marketing and communications guidelines and prohibiting such entities from certain communication;
prohibiting a qualifying improvement contractor from advertising the availability of assessment financing agreements;
providing exceptions;
prohibiting a local government or program administrator from providing certain payments, fees, or kickbacks;
authorizing a local government or program administrator to provide information or services to a qualifying improvement contractor to facilitate certain installations;
authorizing a local government or program administrator to reimburse a qualifying improvement Page 4 of 34 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 contractor or third party for certain expenses;
prohibiting a local government or program administrator from providing certain information to a qualifying improvement contractor;
prohibiting a qualifying improvement contractor from providing certain prices for a qualifying improvement;
prohibiting a local government or program administrator from providing cash payment or anything of material value to a residential property owner explicitly on certain conditions;
authorizing a local government or program administrator to offer certain programs or promotions;
requiring each local government and program administrator to develop and implement certain policies and procedures;
requiring a local government that has authorized a residential program to post on its website a certain report;
specifying the requirements for such report;
providing applicability and construction;
Section 163.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
Subsection (16) of section 163.08, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (32), a new subsection (16) and subsections (17) through (31) are added to that section, and subsections (1), (2), (4), and (6) though (14) are amended, to read:
163.08 Supplemental authority for improvements to real property.— (1)(a) In chapter 2008-227, Laws of Florida, the Legislature amended the energy goal of the state comprehensive plan to provide, in part, that the state shall reduce its energy Page 5 of 34 CODING:
163.08 Supplemental authority for improvements to real property.— (1)(a) In chapter 2008-227, Laws of Florida, the Legislature amended the energy goal of the state comprehensive plan to provide, in part, that the state shall reduce its energy requirements through enhanced conservation and efficiency measures in all end-use sectors and reduce atmospheric carbon dioxide by promoting an increased use of renewable energy resources.
That act also declared it the public policy of the state to play a leading role in developing and instituting energy management programs that promote energy conservation, Page 2 of 22 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 requirements through enhanced conservation and efficiency measures in all end-use sectors and reduce atmospheric carbon dioxide by promoting an increased use of renewable energy resources.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 energy security, and the reduction of greenhouse gases.
That act also declared it the public policy of the state to play a leading role in developing and instituting energy management programs that promote energy conservation, energy security, and the reduction of greenhouse gases.
(b) The Legislature finds that all energy-consuming- improved properties that are not using energy conservation strategies contribute to the burden affecting all improved property resulting from fossil fuel energy production.
(b) The Legislature finds that all energy-consuming-improved properties that are not using energy conservation strategies contribute to the burden affecting all improved property resulting from fossil fuel energy production.
All improved properties not protected from wind damage by wind Page 6 of 34 CODING:
All improved properties not protected from wind damage by wind resistance qualifying improvements contribute to the burden affecting all improved property resulting from potential wind damage.
Improved property that has been retrofitted with wind resistance qualifying improvements receives the special benefit of reducing the property’s burden from potential wind damage.
Further, the installation and operation of qualifying improvements not only Page 3 of 22 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 resistance qualifying improvements contribute to the burden affecting all improved property resulting from potential wind damage.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 benefit the affected properties for which the improvements are made, but also assist in fulfilling the goals of the state’s energy and hurricane mitigation policies.
Improved commercial property constructed or that has been retrofitted with resiliency qualifying improvements and improved residential property retrofitted with wind resistance qualifying improvements receive receives the special benefit of reducing the property’s burden from potential wind damage.
All properties that are not using advanced technologies for wastewater removal contribute to the water quality problems affecting this state, particularly the coastal areas.
Further, the installation and operation of qualifying improvements not only benefit the affected properties for which the improvements are made, but also assist in fulfilling the goals of the state’s energy and hurricane mitigation policies.
Improved property that has been retrofitted with an advanced onsite sewage treatment and disposal system or has been converted to central sewerage significantly benefits the quality of water that may enter streams, lakes, rivers, aquifers, or coastal areas.
Residential properties that do not use advanced technologies for wastewater removal contribute to the water quality problems affecting this state, particularly in coastal areas.
All properties that are not protected from harmful environmental health hazards contribute to the environmental health burden affecting this state.
Improved residential property that has been retrofitted with an advanced onsite sewage treatment and disposal system or has been converted to central sewerage significantly benefits the quality of water that may enter streams, lakes, rivers, aquifers, or coastal areas.
Property that has been improved to mitigate against environmental health hazards benefits the general environmental health of people within this state.
(d)(c) The Legislature determines that the actions authorized under this section, including, but not limited to, the financing of qualifying improvements through the execution of financing agreements and the related imposition of voluntary assessments are reasonable and necessary to serve and achieve a Page 7 of 34 CODING:
(d)(c) The Legislature determines that the actions authorized under this section, including, but not limited to, the financing of qualifying improvements through the execution of assessment financing agreements and the related imposition of voluntary assessments, are reasonable and necessary to serve and achieve a compelling state interest and are necessary for the prosperity and welfare of the state and its property owners and inhabitants.
(2) As used in this section, the term:
Page 4 of 22 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 compelling state interest and are necessary for the prosperity and welfare of the state and its property owners and inhabitants.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 (a) “Assessment financing agreement” means the financing agreement, under a REEF program, between a local government and a property owner for the acquisition or installation of qualifying improvements.
(2) As used in this section, the term:
(b) “Financing agreement” means an agreement, under a qualifying improvement program, between a local government and a property owner to finance the acquisition or installation of qualifying improvements through a non-ad valorem assessment.
(a) “Commercial property” means real property not defined as residential property which will be, or has been, improved by a qualifying improvement, including, but not limited to, the following:
(c)(a) “Local government” means a county, a municipality, a dependent special district as defined in s.
189.012, or a separate legal entity created pursuant to s.
163.01(7).
(d) “Non-ad valorem assessment” or “assessment” has the same meaning as the term “non-ad valorem assessment” as defined in s.
197.3632(1)(d).
(e) “Nonresidential real property” means any property not defined as residential real property, including, but not limited to:
A multifamily residential property composed of five or more dwelling units;
Agricultural real property.
A commercial real property;
Commercial real property.
An industrial building or property;
Industrial real property.
An agricultural property;
Office real property.
A nonprofit-owned property;
Multifamily residential real property composed of five or more dwelling units.
6.
(f) “Program administrator” means an entity, including, but not limited to, a for-profit or not-for-profit entity, with which a local government may contract to administer all or part of a qualifying improvement program under this section.
A long-term care facility, including a nursing home or an assisted living facility;
(g)(b) “Qualifying improvement” means a program established under this section by a local government, alone or in Page 5 of 22 CODING:
or 7.
A government commercial property.
(b) “Facility” means any portion of a building, structure, or site improvement located on a site as defined in s.
202 of the 2020 Florida Building Code.
(c) “Government commercial property” means real property owned by a local government and leased to a nongovernmental lessee where the usage by the lessee meets the definition of commercial property.
(d)(a) “Local government” means a county, a municipality, a dependent special district as defined in s.
189.012, or a separate legal entity created pursuant to s.
163.01(7).
(e) “Nongovernmental lessee” means a person or an entity other than a local government which leases government commercial Page 8 of 34 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 property.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 partnership with other local governments or a program administrator, to finance qualifying improvements on real property and includes any:
(f) “Program administrator” means an entity, including, but not limited to, a for-profit or not-for-profit entity, with which a local government has contracted to administer a qualifying improvement program.
1.
(g) “Qualifying improvement contractor” means an independent contractor who has been enrolled under a qualifying improvement program to install or otherwise perform work on qualifying improvements financed through the program.
(h) “Qualifying improvement program” means a program established by a local government, alone or in partnership with other local governments or a program administrator, to finance qualifying improvements on residential or commercial real property.
(i)(b) “Qualifying improvements”:
improvement” 1.
For residential property, includes any:
a.1.
installation of energy-efficient heating, cooling, or ventilation systems;
installation of energy- efficient heating, cooling, or ventilation systems;
b.2.
2.
Renewable energy improvement, which is the installation of any system in which the electrical, mechanical, Page 9 of 34 CODING:
Renewable energy improvement, which is the installation of any system in which the electrical, mechanical, or thermal energy is produced from a method that uses one or more of the following fuels or energy sources:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 or thermal energy is produced from a method that uses one or more of the following fuels or energy sources:
c.3.
3.
(I)a.
a.
(II)b.
b.
(III)c.
c.
(IV)d.
d.
(V)e.
e.
(VI)f.
f.
or (VII)g.
or g.
d.
4.
Wastewater improvement, which includes, but is not limited to:
Wastewater improvement, which includes, but is not Page 6 of 22 CODING:
(I) Removing, replacing, or improving an onsite sewage treatment and disposal system with a secondary or advanced onsite sewage treatment and disposal system or technology;
(II) Replacing or converting an onsite sewage treatment and disposal system to a central sewerage system or distributed sewerage system, including, but not limited to, installing a sewer lateral and anything necessary to connect the onsite sewage treatment and disposal system or the building’s plumbing to a central sewerage system or distributed sewerage system;
or (III) Any removal, repairs, or modifications made to an onsite sewage treatment and disposal system, including any repair, modification, or replacement of a system required under a local ordinance enacted pursuant to ss.
381.0065 and 381.00651.
Page 10 of 34 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 e.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 limited to:
a.
The removal, replacement, or improvement of an onsite sewage treatment and disposal system with a secondary or advanced onsite sewage treatment and disposal system or technology;
b.
The replacement or conversion of an onsite sewage treatment and disposal system to a central sewerage system or distributed sewerage system, including, but not limited to, the installation of a sewer lateral and anything necessary to connect the onsite sewage treatment and disposal system or the building’s plumbing to a central sewerage system or distributed sewerage system;
or c.
Any removal, repairs, or modifications made to an onsite sewage treatment and disposal system, including any repair, modification, or replacement of a system required under a local ordinance enacted pursuant to ss.
381.0065 and 381.00651.
5.
(I) Raising a structure above the base flood elevation to reduce flood damage;
(II) A flood diversion apparatus or seawall improvement, which includes seawall repairs and seawall replacements;
(III) Flood-damage-resistant building materials;
(IV) Electrical, mechanical, plumbing, or other system improvements that reduce flood damage;
or (V) Other improvements that qualify for reductions in flood insurance premiums.
2.
For commercial property, includes any:
Energy conservation and efficiency improvement, which is a measure to reduce consumption through conservation or a more efficient use of electricity, natural gas, propane, or other forms of energy on the property, including, but not limited to, air sealing;
The raising of a structure above the base flood elevation to reduce flood damage;
installation of insulation;
installation of energy- efficient heating, cooling, or ventilation systems;
building modifications to increase the use of daylight;
replacement of windows;
installation of energy controls or energy recovery systems;
installation of electric vehicle charging equipment;
installation of efficient lighting equipment;
or any other improvements necessary to achieve a sustainable building rating or compliance with a national model green building code.
Renewable energy improvement, which is the installation of any system in which the electrical, mechanical, or thermal energy is produced from a method that uses one or more of the following fuels or energy sources:
A flood diversion apparatus or sea wall improvement, which includes seawall repairs and seawall replacements;
hydrogen, solar energy, Page 11 of 34 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 geothermal energy, bioenergy, or wind energy.
Resiliency improvement, which includes, but is not limited to:
Flood-damage-resistant building materials;
(I) Improving the strength of the roof deck attachment;
d.
(II) Creating a secondary water barrier to prevent water intrusion;
Electrical, mechanical, plumbing, or other system improvements that reduce flood damage;
(III) Installing wind-resistant shingles;
or e.
(IV) Installing gable-end bracing;
Other improvements that qualify for reductions in flood insurance premiums.
(V) Reinforcing roof-to-wall connections;
6.
(VI) Installing storm shutters;
Environmental health improvement, which is an Page 7 of 22 CODING:
(VII) Installing opening protections;
(VIII) Creating or improving stormwater and flood resiliency, including shoreline improvements;
or (IX) Making any other improvements necessary to achieve a sustainable building rating or compliance with a national model resiliency standard and any improvements to a structure to achieve wind or flood insurance rate reductions, including building elevation.
(j) “Residential property” means a residential real property composed of four or fewer dwelling units which has been or will be improved by a qualifying improvement.
(3) A local government may levy non-ad valorem assessments to fund qualifying improvements.
(4) Subject to local government ordinance or resolution, a residential or commercial property owner may apply to the qualifying improvement program local government for funding to finance a qualifying improvement and enter into a financing agreement with the local government.
Costs incurred by the local government for such purpose may be collected as a non-ad valorem Page 12 of 34 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 assessment.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 improvement or measure intended to mitigate harmful environmental health effects to property occupants, including, but not limited to, measures that do any of the following:
A non-ad valorem assessment must shall be collected pursuant to s.
a.
Mitigate the presence of lead, heavy metals, polyfluoroalkyl substance contamination, or other harmful contaminants in potable water systems, such as conversion of well water to municipal water systems, replacing lead water service lines, or installing water filters;
b.
Mitigate lead paint contamination in housing built before 1978;
or c.
Mitigate indoor air pollution or contaminants, such as particulate matter, viruses, bacteria, and mold.
(h) “Residential real property” means a residential real property composed of four or fewer dwelling units.
(i) “Resiliency Energy Environment Florida (REEF) program” means a program established by a local government, alone or in partnership with other local governments or a program administrator, to finance qualifying improvements on nonresidential real property or residential real property.
(4) Subject to local government ordinance or resolution, a property owner may apply to the REEF program local government for funding to finance a qualifying improvement and enter into an assessment a financing agreement with the local government.
Costs incurred by the REEF program local government for such purpose may be collected as a non-ad valorem assessment.
A non- ad valorem assessment shall be collected pursuant to s.
197.3632(8)(a), is shall not be subject to discount for early payment.
197.3632(8)(a), shall not be subject to discount for early payment.
197.3632(4) do not apply if this section is used and complied with, and the intent resolution, publication of notice, and mailed notices to the property appraiser, tax collector, and Department of Revenue required by s.
197.3632(4) do not apply if this section is Page 8 of 22 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 used and complied with, and the intent resolution, publication of notice, and mailed notices to the property appraiser, tax collector, and Department of Revenue required by s.
(5) Pursuant to this section or as otherwise provided by law or pursuant to a local government’s home rule power, a local government may enter into a partnership with one or more local governments for the purpose of providing and financing qualifying improvements.
(6) A local government may enter into an agreement with a program administrator to administer a REEF program on behalf of the local government A qualifying improvement program may be administered by a for-profit entity or a not-for-profit organization on behalf of and at the discretion of the local government.
(6) A qualifying improvement program may be administered by a for-profit entity or a not-for-profit organization on behalf of and at the discretion of the local government.
(7) A local government may incur debt for the purpose of providing financing for qualifying such improvements, which debt is payable from revenues received from the improved property, or from any other available revenue source authorized under this section or by other law.
(7) A local government may incur debt for the purpose of providing financing for qualifying such improvements, which debt is payable from revenues received from the improved property, or any other available revenue source authorized by law.
(8) A local government may enter into an assessment a financing agreement to finance or refinance a qualifying improvement only with the record owner of the affected property.
(8)(a) A local government may enter into a financing agreement to finance or refinance a qualifying improvement only with the record owner of the affected property.
Any assessment financing agreement entered into pursuant to this section or a summary memorandum of such agreement shall be submitted for recording recorded in the public records of the county within which the property is located by the sponsoring unit of local government within 10 5 days after execution of the agreement.
For government commercial property, the financing agreement must be executed by the nongovernmental lessee with the written consent of the governmental lessor.
The recorded agreement shall provide constructive notice that the assessment to be levied on the property constitutes a lien of equal dignity to county taxes and Page 9 of 22 CODING:
Evidence of such consent must be provided Page 13 of 34 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 to the local government.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 assessments from the date of recordation.
The financing agreement with the nongovernmental lessee must provide that the nongovernmental lessee is the only party obligated to pay the assessment.
(b) Any financing agreement entered into pursuant to this section or a summary memorandum of such agreement must shall be submitted for recording recorded in the public records of the county within which the property is located by the sponsoring unit of local government within 10 5 days after execution of the agreement.
The recorded agreement provides shall provide constructive notice that the non-ad valorem assessment to be levied on the property constitutes a lien of equal dignity to county taxes and assessments from the date of recordation.
(9)(a) Before entering into A financing agreement for a residential property may not be approved unless, the local government, or the program administrator acting on its behalf, has shall reasonably determined determine that all of the following conditions have been met:
(9) Before entering into an assessment a financing agreement, the local government, or the program administrator acting on its behalf, shall reasonably determine that all of the following conditions are met:
1.
(a) All property taxes and any other assessments levied on the same bill as property taxes are current paid and have not been delinquent for more than 30 days for the preceding 3 years or the property owner’s period of ownership, whichever is less.;
All property taxes and any other assessments levied on the same bill as property taxes are current paid and have not been delinquent for the preceding 3 years or the property owner’s period of ownership, whichever is less.;
(b) that There are no involuntary liens greater than $1,000, including, but not limited to, construction liens on the property.;
that 2.
(c) that No notices of default or other evidence of property-based debt delinquency have been recorded and not released during the preceding 3 years or the property owner’s period of ownership, whichever is less.;
There are no involuntary liens, including, but not limited to, construction liens on the property.;
(d) The local government or program administrator has asked the property owner whether any other assessments under this section have been recorded or have been funded and not yet recorded on the property.
that 3.
The failure of a property owner to disclose information set forth in this paragraph does not invalidate an assessment financing agreement or any obligation thereunder, even if the total financed amount of the qualifying improvements exceeds the amount that would otherwise be Page 10 of 22 CODING:
There are no notices of default or other evidence of Page 14 of 34 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 property-based debt delinquency which have been recorded during the preceding 3 years or the property owner’s period of ownership, whichever is less.;
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 authorized under paragraph (12)(a).
and that 4.
(e) and that The property owner is current on all mortgage debt on the property.
The property owner is current on all mortgage debt on the property.
(f) The residential property is not subject to an existing home equity conversion mortgage or reverse mortgage product.
5.
This paragraph does not apply to nonresidential real property.
The property owner has acknowledged in writing the disclosure statements required by paragraph (11)(b).
(g) The property is not currently a residential property gifted to a homeowner for free by a nonprofit entity as may be disclosed by the property owner.
6.
The failure of a property owner to disclose information set forth in this paragraph does not invalidate an assessment financing agreement or any obligation thereunder.
The property is within the geographic boundaries of the applicable qualifying improvement program.
This paragraph does not apply to nonresidential real property.
7.
(10) Before final funding may be provided, a qualifying improvement must shall be affixed or planned to be affixed to a nonresidential real property or residential real building or facility that is part of the property and constitutes shall constitute an improvement to that property the building or facility or a fixture attached to the building or facility.
The term of the financing agreement does not exceed:
An assessment financing agreement may between a local government and a qualifying property owner may not cover qualifying wind- resistance improvements on nonresidential real property under new construction or residential real property in buildings or facilities under new construction or construction for which a certificate of occupancy or similar evidence of substantial completion of new construction or improvement has not been issued.
a.
(11) Any work requiring a license under any applicable law to make a qualifying improvement shall be performed by a Page 11 of 22 CODING:
For a single qualifying improvement, the estimated useful life of the qualifying improvement.
b.
For multiple qualifying improvements, the lesser of:
(I) Thirty years;
or (II) The greater of either the weighted average estimated useful life of all qualifying improvements being financed or the estimated useful life of the qualifying improvements to which the greatest portion of funds is disbursed.
The local government or program administrator, as applicable, shall determine the useful life of a qualifying improvement using established third- party standards, including certification criteria from government agencies or nationally recognized standards and testing organizations.
8.
The property owner is not currently the subject to bankruptcy proceedings.
9.
The property is not subject to an existing home equity conversion mortgage or reverse mortgage product.
10.
The property is not a residential property gifted to a homeowner for free by a nonprofit entity as may be disclosed by Page 15 of 34 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 the property owner.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 contractor properly certified or registered pursuant to part I or part II of chapter 489, as applicable.
The failure of a property owner to disclose the gift does not invalidate a financing agreement or any obligation thereunder.
(12)(a) Without the consent of the holders or loan servicers of any mortgage encumbering or otherwise secured by the property, the total amount of any non-ad valorem assessment for a property under this section may not exceed 20 percent of the fair market just value of the real property as determined by the county property appraiser.
11.
The combined mortgage-related debt and total amount of any non-ad valorem assessments funded under this section for residential real property may not exceed 100 percent of the fair market value of the residential real property.
The property owner has obtained estimates from at least two unaffiliated, competitive entities, one of which is a qualifying improvement contractor, for the qualifying improvement to be financed.
However, the failure of a property owner to disclose information set forth in paragraph (9)(d) does not invalidate an assessment financing agreement or any obligation thereunder, even if the total financed amount of the qualifying improvements exceeds the amount that would otherwise be authorized under this paragraph.
12.
For purposes of this paragraph, fair market value may be determined using reputable third parties.
The local government or program administrator, as applicable, has asked if the property owner has obtained or sought to obtain additional qualifying improvements on the same property which have not yet been recorded.
(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), a non-ad valorem assessment for a qualifying improvement defined in subparagraph (2)(g)1.
The failure of a property owner to disclose such information does not invalidate a financing agreement or any obligation thereunder, even if the total financed amount of the qualifying improvement exceeds the amount that would otherwise be authorized under paragraph (15)(a).
(2)(b)1.
The existence of a prior qualifying improvement non-ad valorem assessment or a prior financing agreement is not evidence that the financing agreement under consideration is affordable or meets other program requirements.
or subparagraph (2)(g)2.
(b) A financing agreement for a commercial property may not be approved unless the local government, or the program administrator acting on its behalf, has reasonably determined that all of the following conditions have been met:
which (2)(b)2.
1.
that is supported by an energy audit is not subject to the limits in this subsection if the audit demonstrates that the annual energy savings from the qualified improvement equals or exceeds the annual repayment amount of the non-ad valorem assessment.
All property taxes and any other assessments levied on the same bill as property taxes are current.
(13) At least 30 days before entering into an assessment a financing agreement, the property owner shall provide to the holders or loan servicers of any existing mortgages encumbering or otherwise secured by the property a notice of the owner’s Page 12 of 22 CODING:
2.
There are no involuntary liens greater than $10,000, including, but not limited to, construction liens, on the property.
3.
No notices of default or other evidence of property- Page 16 of 34 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 based debt delinquency have been recorded and not released during the preceding 3 years or the property owner’s period of ownership, whichever is less.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 intent to enter into an assessment a financing agreement together with the maximum principal amount to be financed and the maximum annual assessment necessary to repay that amount.
4.
A verified copy or other proof of such notice shall be provided to the local government.
The property owner is current on all mortgage debt on the property.
A provision in any agreement between a mortgagee or other lienholder and a property owner, or otherwise now or hereafter binding upon a property owner, which allows for acceleration of payment of the mortgage, note, or lien or other unilateral modification solely as a result of entering into an assessment a financing agreement as provided for in this section is not enforceable.
(10) In addition to obtaining the information in subsection (9)(a), and before a local government or program administrator, as applicable, approves a qualifying improvement on residential property, the local government or program administrator must use information contained in the property owner’s application, reasonably reliable third-party records, or an automated verification system to reasonably determine whether the property owner has the ability to pay the annual non-ad valorem assessment for the qualifying improvement.
This subsection does not limit the authority of the holder or loan servicer to increase the required monthly escrow by an amount necessary to annually pay the annual qualifying improvement assessment.
The local government or program administrator, as applicable, must review the property owner’s household income.
(14) At or before the time a seller purchaser executes a contract for the sale and purchase of any property for which a non-ad valorem assessment has been levied under this section and has an unpaid balance due, the seller must shall give the prospective purchaser a written disclosure statement in the following form, which shall be set forth in the contract or in a separate writing:
To do so, the program administrator shall, at a minimum, use the underwriting requirements in subsection (9), confirm that the property owner is not in bankruptcy, and determine that the total estimated annual payment amount for all financing agreements funded under this section on the property does not exceed 10 percent of the property owner’s annual household income.
QUALIFYING IMPROVEMENTS FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY, FLOOD MITIGATION, ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES FOR WASTEWATER REMOVAL, OR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH OR WIND RESISTANCE.—The property being purchased is located within the jurisdiction of a local government that has placed an assessment on the property pursuant to s.
In reviewing the property owner’s ability to pay, the local government or program administrator, as applicable, when determining the household income:
163.08, Florida Statutes.
(a) May include the income of any nonproperty owners who reside on the property.
The Page 13 of 22 CODING:
(b) May not consider the equity in the property which will secure the non-ad valorem assessment.
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Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 (c) May confirm income by use of any of the following:
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 assessment is for a qualifying improvement to the property relating to energy efficiency, renewable energy, or wind resistance, and is not based on the value of property.
1.
This agreement uses a program formerly referred to as Property Assessed Clean Energy, or PACE.
Information or income models gathered from and prepared by reputable third parties which provide reasonably reliable evidence of the property owner’s household income.
You are encouraged to contact the county property appraiser’s office to learn more about this and other assessments that may be provided by law.
2.
(16)(a) Before final approval of an assessment financing agreement for a qualifying improvement on a residential real property, a program administrator shall reasonably determine that the property owner has the ability to pay the estimated annual assessment.
Federal and state tax returns.
To do so, the program administrator shall, at a minimum, use the underwriting requirements in subsection (9), confirm that the property owner is not in bankruptcy, and determine that the total estimated annual payment amount for all assessment financing agreements funded under this section on the property does not exceed 10 percent of the property owner’s annual household income.
3.
Income may be confirmed using information gathered from reputable third parties that provide reasonably reliable evidence of the property owner’s household income.
Statements prepared by a certified public accountant.
Income may not be confirmed solely by a property owner’s statement.
4.
(b) In the event that a court or tribunal determines, by clear and convincing evidence, that the program administrator’s determination of the property owner’s ability to pay was not objectively reasonable based on the information provided by the Page 14 of 22 CODING:
Bank statements.
5.
Credit reports.
6.
Retirement accounts.
7.
Social security statements.
8.
Trust documents.
9.
Any other reputable sources of financial information.
The local government or program administrator may consider statements by the property owner regarding the property owner’s income, but income may not be confirmed solely by a property owner’s statements.
(d) In the event that a court or tribunal determines, by clear and convincing evidence, that the program administrator’s determination of the property owner’s ability to pay was not objectively reasonable based on the information provided by the property owner, the yearly assessment payment must be reduced by an amount that is within the property owner’s ability to pay.
This paragraph does not require or authorize the administrator to reduce the amount owed on the assessment.
(e) The failure of a property owner to disclose information specified in subsection (9) does not invalidate a financing agreement or any obligation thereunder, even if the total estimated annual payment amount exceeds the amount that would Page 18 of 34 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 otherwise be authorized under this subsection.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 property owner, the yearly assessment payment shall be reduced in the amount which is within the property owner’s ability to pay.
(11) Each local government or program administrator that offers a qualifying improvement program for residential properties shall:
This paragraph does not require or authorize the administrator to reduce the amount owed on the assessment.
(a) Develop a written disclosure form, which may be presented in electronic format, which must be provided to a residential property owner before he or she executes the financing agreement, and which contains the key terms of the agreement, including:
(c) The failure of a property owner to disclose information set forth in paragraph (9)(d) does not invalidate an assessment financing agreement or any obligation thereunder, even if the total estimated annual payment amount exceeds the amount that would otherwise be authorized under this subsection.
1.
(17) Before or contemporaneously with a property owner signing an assessment financing agreement on a residential real property, the program administrator shall provide a financing estimate and disclosure to the residential real property owner which includes all of the following:
A description of the qualifying improvement;
(a) The total amount estimated to be funded, including the cost of the qualifying improvements, program fees, and capitalized interest, if any.
2.
(b) The estimated annual assessment.
The estimated total financed amount, including the cost of the qualifying improvement, ancillary work, program fees, and prepaid interest, if any;
(c) The term of the assessment.
3.
(d) The interest charged and estimated annual percentage rate.
The annual non-ad valorem assessment process and estimated yearly payment schedule;
(e) A description of the qualifying improvement.
4.
(f) A disclosure that if the property owner sells or refinances the property, the property owner, as a condition of the sale or the refinance, may be required by a mortgage lender to pay off the full amount owed under each assessment financing agreement.
The estimated amount of the annual non-ad valorem assessment;
(g) A disclosure that the assessment will be collected along with the property owner’s property taxes and will result Page 15 of 22 CODING:
5.
The term of the total financed amount;
6.
The interest rate for the financed amount;
7.
The estimated annual percentage rate;
8.
The total estimated annual costs that the residential property owner will be required to pay under the assessment contract, including program fees;
9.
The total estimated average monthly equivalent amount of funds that the residential property owner would have to save in order to pay the annual costs of the non-ad valorem assessment, including program fees;
and 10.
The estimated due date of the residential property owner’s first property tax payment that includes the non-ad Page 19 of 34 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 valorem assessment.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 in a lien on the property from the date the assessment financing agreement is recorded.
(b) Include the following statements verbatim and in the following order in the written disclosure form, each of which must be individually acknowledged in writing by the property owner:
(h) A disclosure that failure to pay the assessment may result in penalties and fees, along with the issuance of a tax certificate that could result in the property owner losing the real property.
1.
(18) Before a notice to proceed is issued on residential real property, the program administrator shall conduct with the residential real property owner or an authorized representative an oral, recorded telephone call.
I UNDERSTAND THAT IF I SELL OR REFINANCE THE PROPERTY, I MAY BE REQUIRED TO PAY OFF THE OUTSTANDING FINANCED AMOUNT AS A CONDITION OF THE SALE OR THE REFINANCE OF THE PROPERTY.
The program administrator shall ask the residential real property owner if he or she would like to communicate primarily in a language other than English.
The previous statement must be made in at least 24–point boldfaced type.
A program administrator may not leave a voicemail on the residential real property owner’s or authorized representative’s telephone to satisfy this requirement.
2.
A program administrator, as part of such telephone call, shall confirm all of the following with the residential real property owner:
I understand that the annual non-ad valorem assessment will be paid when property taxes are paid and will result in a lien being placed on my property.
(a) That at least one residential real property owner has access to a copy of the assessment financing agreement and financing estimates and disclosures.
3.
(b) The qualifying improvements being financed.
I understand that the annual non-ad valorem assessment will be added to my property tax bill and that if I pay my property taxes through my mortgage payment using an escrow account, I must notify my mortgage lender.
(c) The total estimated annual costs that the residential real property owner will have to pay under the assessment financing agreement, including applicable fees.
4.
(d) The total estimated average monthly equivalent amount of funds the residential real property owner would have to save in order to pay the annual costs of the assessment, including applicable fees.
I understand that if I fail to pay the annual non-ad valorem assessment, I may incur penalties and fees and the local government could issue a tax certificate that might result in the loss of my property.
(e) The estimated due date of the residential real property Page 16 of 22 CODING:
5.
I understand that any potential utility or insurance savings are not guaranteed and will not reduce the annual non-ad valorem assessment or total assessment amount.
6.
I understand that I have 5 days to cancel the financing agreement.
The 5-day right expires at midnight on the 5th business day after I sign the agreement.
7.
I understand that the local government, program administrator, or qualifying improvement contractor does not Page 20 of 34 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 provide tax advice and that I should seek professional tax advice if I have questions regarding tax credits, tax deductibility, or other tax impacts of the qualifying improvement or the assessment contract.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 owner’s first property tax payment that includes the assessment will be due.
8.
(f) The term of the assessment financing agreement.
I understand that I cannot be assessed a penalty if I prepay the outstanding financed amount.
(g) That payments for the assessment financing agreement will cause the residential real property owner’s annual property tax bill to increase, and that payments will be made through an additional annual assessment on the property and either will be paid directly to the county tax collector’s office as part of the total annual secured property tax bill or may be paid through the residential real property owner’s mortgage escrow account.
(c) Provide a printed or electronic cancellation form to the residential property owner no later than the date that the property owner signs the financing agreement, which allows the property owner to cancel the contract within the 5-day period specified in subparagraph (b)6.
(h) That the residential real property owner has disclosed whether the property has received, or the owner is seeking, additional assessments funded under this section and that the owner has disclosed all other assessments funded under this section which are or are about to be placed on the property.
(d) Before a notice to proceed is issued, conduct, with at least one residential property owner or an individual who is not affiliated or associated with the local government, program administrator, or qualifying improvement contractor and who is legally authorized to act on behalf of the property owner, an oral, recorded telephone call, during which the local government or program administrator must use plain language.
(i) That the property will be subject to a lien during the term of the assessment financing agreement and that the obligations under the agreement may be required to be paid in full before the residential real property owner sells or refinances the property.
The local government or program administrator, as applicable, shall ask the residential property owner or authorized representative if he or she would like to communicate primarily in a language other than English.
(j) That any potential utility or insurance savings are not guaranteed and will not reduce the assessment or total assessment amount.
A local government or program administrator, as applicable, may not leave a voicemail for the residential property owner or authorized representative to satisfy this requirement.
(k) That the program administrator does not provide tax advice, and the residential real property owner should seek professional tax advice if he or she has questions regarding tax credits, tax deductibility, or other tax impacts of the qualifying improvement or the assessment financing agreement.
A local government or program administrator, as applicable, as part of this telephone call, must confirm with the residential property owner or authorized representative:
Page 17 of 22 CODING:
1.
That at least one residential property owner has access to a copy of the financing agreement and financing estimates and Page 21 of 34 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 disclosures.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 (19) A residential real property owner may cancel an assessment financing agreement within 3 business days after signing the assessment financing agreement without any financial penalty from the program administrator for doing so.
2.
(20) The term of an assessment financing agreement on residential real property may not exceed the lesser of:
The qualifying improvement that is being financed.
(a) Thirty years;
3.
or (b) The greater of either the weighted average estimated useful life of all qualifying improvements being financed or the estimated useful life of the qualifying improvements to which the greatest portion of funds is disbursed.
The total estimated annual costs that the residential property owner will have to pay under the financing agreement, including program fees.
(21) An assessment financing agreement authorized under this section on residential real property may not include any of the following financing terms:
4.
The total estimated average monthly equivalent amount of funds that the residential property owner would have to save in order to pay the annual costs of the non-ad valorem assessment, including program fees.
5.
The estimated due date of the residential property owner’s first property tax payment that includes the non-ad valorem assessment.
6.
The term of the financing agreement.
7.
That payments for the financing agreement will cause the residential property owner’s annual tax bill to increase and that payments will be made through an additional annual non-ad valorem assessment on the property and will be paid either directly to the county tax collector’s office as part of the total annual secured property tax bill or may be paid through the residential property owner’s mortgage escrow account.
8.
That the qualifying residential property owner has disclosed whether the property has received or is seeking additional non-ad valorem assessments and has disclosed all other assessments or special taxes that are or are projected to be placed on the property.
9.
That the property will be subject to a lien during the term of the financing agreement and that the obligations under the agreement may be required to be paid in full before the residential property owner sells or refinances the property.
Page 22 of 34 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 10.
That any potential utility or insurance savings are not guaranteed and will not reduce the annual non-ad valorem assessment or total assessment amount.
11.
That the local government, program administrator, or qualifying improvement contractor does not provide tax advice and that the residential property owner should seek professional tax advice if he or she has questions regarding tax credits, tax deductibility, or other tax impacts of the qualifying improvement or the financing agreement.
(12)(a) A residential property owner may cancel a financing agreement within 5 business days after signing the financing agreement without being assessed a financial penalty by the local government or program administrator, as applicable.
(b) A contract to sell or install a qualifying improvement that is related to an application for financing in a qualifying improvement program for a residential property is unenforceable, and a qualifying improvement contractor may not begin work under such a contract, if the property owner applied for, accepted, and canceled a qualifying improvement financing agreement within the 5-business-day right-to-cancel period set forth in paragraph (a).
(c) If a qualifying improvement contractor has initiated work on a residential property under a contract deemed unenforceable under this subsection, the qualifying improvement contractor:
1.
May not receive compensation for that work under the financing agreement.
2.
Must restore the property to its original condition at no cost to the property owner.
Page 23 of 34 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 3.
Must immediately return any money, property, and other consideration given by the property owner.
If the property owner provided any property and the qualifying improvement contractor does not or cannot return it, the qualifying improvement contractor must immediately return the fair market value of the property or its value as designated in the contract, whichever is greater.
(d) If the qualifying improvement contractor has delivered chattel or fixtures to the residential property pursuant to a contract deemed unenforceable under this subsection, the qualifying improvement contractor has 90 days after the date on which the contract was executed to retrieve the chattel or fixtures, provided that:
1.
The qualifying improvement contractor has fulfilled the requirements of subparagraphs (c)2.
and 3.
2.
The chattel and fixtures can be removed at the qualifying improvement contractor’s expense without damaging the property owner’s property.
(e) If a qualifying improvement contractor fails to comply with this subsection, the residential property owner may retain any chattel or fixtures provided pursuant to a contract deemed unenforceable under this subsection.
(f) A contract that is otherwise unenforceable under this subsection remains enforceable if the residential property owner waives his or her right to cancel the contract or cancels the financing agreement under paragraph (b) but allows the qualifying improvement contractor to proceed with the installation of the qualifying improvement.
(13) To constitute an improvement to a building or Page 24 of 34 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 facility, a qualifying improvement must shall be affixed to a building or facility that is part of the property and shall constitute an improvement to the building or facility or a fixture attached to the building or facility.
(a) A financing an agreement between a local government and a residential qualifying property owner may not cover wind- resistance improvements in buildings or facilities under new construction or construction for which a certificate of occupancy or similar evidence of substantial completion of new construction or improvement has not been issued.
(b) A financing agreement may be executed for qualifying improvements in the construction of a commercial property before a certificate of occupancy or similar evidence of substantial completion of new construction or improvement is issued.
Progress payments, or payments made before completion, are allowed for commercial properties, provided that the property owner subsequently provides, upon request for a final progress payment disbursement, written verification to the local government confirming that the qualifying improvements are completed and operating as intended.
A financing agreement with a commercial property owner may cover wind-resistance improvements in buildings or facilities under new construction or construction for which a certificate of occupancy or similar evidence of substantial completion of new construction or improvement has not been issued.
(14)(11) Any work requiring a license under any applicable law to make a qualifying improvement must shall be performed by a contractor properly certified or registered pursuant to part I or part II of chapter 489.
Page 25 of 34 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 (15)(12)(a) Without the consent of the holders or loan servicers of any mortgage encumbering or otherwise secured by the residential property:, 1.
The total amount of any non-ad valorem assessment for a residential property under this section may not exceed 20 percent of the fair market just value of the property as determined by the county property appraiser.
2.
The combined mortgage-related debt and total amount of any non-ad valorem assessments funded under this section for residential property may not exceed 97 percent of the fair market value of the residential property.
The failure of a property owner to disclose information set forth in paragraph (9)(a) does not invalidate a financing agreement or any obligation thereunder, even if the total financed amount of the qualifying improvements exceeds the amount that would otherwise be authorized under this paragraph.
For purposes of this paragraph, fair market value may be determined using third party valuations based on reputable methodologies.
(b) Before entering into a financing agreement with the owner of a commercial property, the local government or program administrator, as applicable, must be in receipt of the written consent of the current holders or loan servicers of any mortgage that encumbers or is otherwise secured by the property or that will otherwise be secured by the property at the time the financing agreement is executed by the local government or program administrator Notwithstanding paragraph (a), a non-ad valorem assessment for a qualifying improvement defined in Page 26 of 34 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 subparagraph (2)(b)1.
or subparagraph (2)(b)2.
that is supported by an energy audit is not subject to the limits in this subsection if the audit demonstrates that the annual energy savings from the qualified improvement equals or exceeds the annual repayment amount of the non-ad valorem assessment.
(16)(13) At least 30 days before entering into a financing agreement, the property owner shall provide to the holders or loan servicers of any existing mortgages encumbering or otherwise secured by the property a written notice of the owner’s intent to enter into a financing agreement together with the maximum principal amount to be financed and the maximum annual assessment necessary to repay that amount.
A verified copy or other proof of such notice must shall be provided to the local government or program administrator, as applicable.
A provision in any agreement between a mortgagee or other lienholder and a property owner, or otherwise now or hereafter binding upon a property owner, which allows for acceleration of payment of the mortgage, note, or lien or other unilateral modification solely as a result of entering into a financing agreement as provided for in this section is not enforceable.
This subsection does not limit the authority of the holder or loan servicer to increase the required monthly escrow by an amount necessary to annually pay the annual qualifying improvement assessment.
(17)(14) At or before the time a seller purchaser executes a contract for the sale and purchase of any property for which a non-ad valorem assessment has been levied under this section and has an unpaid balance due, the seller must shall give the prospective purchaser a written disclosure statement in either Page 27 of 34 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 of the following forms form, which must shall be set forth in the contract or in a separate writing.
(a) For a residential property:
QUALIFYING IMPROVEMENTS FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY, ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES FOR WASTEWATER REMOVAL, OR WIND RESISTANCE.—The property being purchased is located within the jurisdiction of a local government that has placed an assessment on the property pursuant to s.
163.08, Florida Statutes.
The assessment is for a qualifying improvement to the property relating to energy efficiency, renewable energy, advanced technologies for wastewater removal, or wind resistance, and is not based on the value of property.
You are encouraged to contact the county property appraiser’s office to learn more about this and other assessments that may be provided by law.
(b) For a commercial property:
QUALIFYING IMPROVEMENTS FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY, OR RESILIENCY.—The property being purchased is located within the jurisdiction of a local government that has placed an assessment on the property pursuant to s.
163.08, Florida Statutes.
The assessment is for a qualifying improvement to the property relating to energy efficiency, renewable energy, or resiliency, and is not based on the value of property.
You are encouraged to contact the county Page 28 of 34 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 property appraiser’s office to learn more about this and other assessments that may be provided by law.
(18) A financing agreement authorized under this section on residential property may not include any of the following:
Capitalized interest included in the original balance of the financing agreement does not constitute negative amortization.
Capitalized interest included in the original balance of the assessment financing agreement does not constitute negative amortization.
(19) For residential property, a local government or program administrator:
(22) For residential real property, a program administrator:
(a) May not enroll a qualifying improvement contractor who contracts with residential property owners to install qualifying improvements unless:
(a) May not enroll a contractor who contracts with residential real property owners to install qualifying improvements unless:
The local government or program administrator, as applicable, determines that the qualifying improvement contractor maintains in good standing an appropriate license from the state, if applicable, as well as any other permits, licenses, or registrations required for engaging in its business in the jurisdiction in which it operates and maintains all state-required bond and insurance coverage.
The program administrator makes a reasonable effort to review that the contractor maintains in good standing an appropriate license from the state, if applicable, as well as any other permit, license, or registration required for engaging Page 18 of 22 CODING:
2.
The local government or program administrator, as applicable, obtains the qualifying improvement contractor’s written agreement that the qualifying improvement contractor will comply with all applicable laws, including applicable advertising and marketing laws and regulations and the requirements of this section.
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Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 (b) Must maintain a process to enroll new qualifying improvement contractors which includes reasonable review of the following for each contractor:
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 in business in the jurisdiction in which he or she operates and that the contractor maintains all state-required bond and insurance coverage;
and 2.
The program administrator obtains the contractor’s written agreement that the contractor will act in accordance with all applicable laws, including applicable advertising and marketing laws and regulations.
(b) Shall maintain a process to enroll new contractors which includes reasonable review of the following for each contractor:
Financial and reputational background checks, including a criminal background check.
Financial and reputational background checks.
The contractor’s status on the Better Business Bureau platform or other online platform that tracks contractor reviews.
A criminal background check.
(c) Must establish and maintain a process for monitoring qualifying improvement contractors with regard to performance and compliance with program policies and must implement policies for suspending, reinstating, and terminating qualifying improvement contractors based on violations of program policies or unscrupulous behavior.
4.
A program administrator, either directly or through an affiliate, may not be enrolled as a qualifying improvement contractor.
Status on the Better Business Bureau online platform or another online platform that tracks contractor reviews.
(20)(a) Before disbursing final funds to a qualifying improvement contractor for a qualifying improvement on residential property, the local government or program administrator, as applicable, must confirm that the applicable work or service has been completed or that the final permit for the qualifying improvement has been closed with all permit requirements satisfied.
(c) A program administrator may pay or reimburse contractors for any expense allowable under applicable state law and not otherwise prohibited under this section, including, but not limited to, marketing, training, and promotions.
(b) A local government or program administrator, as applicable, may not disclose the maximum financing amount for which a residential property owner is eligible to a qualifying Page 30 of 34 CODING:
(d) A program administrator may not disclose to a contractor or to a third party engaged in soliciting a financing agreement the maximum financing amount for which a residential real property owner is eligible.
(23) Before disbursing funds to a contractor for a qualifying improvement on residential real property, a program administrator must first confirm that the applicable work or service has been completed through any of the following:
(a) A written certification from the property owner;
(b) A recorded telephone call with the property owner;
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Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 improvement contractor or to a third party engaged in soliciting financing agreements financed pursuant to this section.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 (c) A review of geotagged and time-stamped photographs;
(21) When communicating with residential property owners, a local government or program administrator must comply with the following marketing and communication guidelines and may not:
(d) A review of a final permit;
(a) Suggest or imply:
or (e) A site inspection through third-party means.
(24) A program administrator shall comply with the following marketing and communications guidelines when communicating with residential real property owners:
(a) A program administrator may not represent:
That a non-ad valorem assessment authorized under this section is a government assistance program;
That the REEF program or assessment financing is a government assistance program;
That qualifying improvements are free or provided at no cost, or that the financing related to a non-ad valorem assessment authorized under this section is free or provided at no cost;
That qualifying improvements are free or that assessment financing is a free program;
That the financing of a qualifying improvement using the program authorized pursuant to this section does not require the property owner to repay the financial obligation.
That the financing of a qualifying improvement using the REEF program does not require the property owner to repay the financial obligation.
(b) Make any representation as to the tax deductibility of a non-ad valorem assessment on residential property.
(b) A program administrator may not make any representation as to the tax deductibility of an assessment authorized under this section.
A local government, program administrator, or qualifying improvement contractor, or a third party engaged in marketing on behalf of such entities, may encourage a property owner to seek the advice of a tax professional regarding tax matters related to assessments.
A program administrator may encourage a property owner to seek the advice of a tax professional regarding tax matters related to assessments.
(22)(a) A qualifying improvement contractor may not advertise the availability of financing agreements for, or solicit property owners on behalf of, the local government or program administrator unless:
(25) A contractor may not present a higher price for a qualifying improvement on residential real property financed by an assessment financing agreement than the contractor would otherwise reasonably present if the qualifying improvement was not being financed through an assessment financing agreement.
1.
(26) A program administrator shall use appropriate methodologies or technologies to identify and verify the identity of the residential real property owner who executes an assessment financing agreement.
The qualifying improvement contractor maintains the appropriate registration or certification from the Construction Industry Licensing Board or any other permit, license, or Page 31 of 34 CODING:
(27) A program administrator may not provide a contractor Page 20 of 22 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 registration required to conduct business in the jurisdiction in which it operates, and provides proof of having the required bond and insurance coverage amounts.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 with any payment, fee, or kickback in exchange for referring assessment financing business relating to a specific assessment financing agreement on residential real property.
2.
(28) A program administrator shall develop and implement policies and procedures for responding to, tracking, and helping to resolve questions and property owner complaints as soon as reasonably practicable.
The local government or program administrator, as applicable, obtains the qualifying improvement contractor’s written agreement that the qualifying improvement contractor or third party will comply with applicable laws and rules and qualifying improvement program policies and procedures, including those on advertising and marketing.
(29) A program administrator shall maintain a process for monitoring enrolled contractors that contract with residential real property owners to install qualifying improvements with regard to performance and compliance with program policies and shall implement policies for suspending and terminating enrolled contractors based on violations of program policies or unscrupulous behavior.
(b) A local government or program administrator may not provide any payment, fee, or kickback to a qualifying improvement contractor for referring financing business relating to a specific financing agreement on a residential property.
A program administrator shall maintain a policy for determining the conditions on which a contractor may be reinstated to the program.
However, a local government or program administrator may provide information or services to a qualifying improvement contractor to facilitate the installation of a qualifying improvement for a property owner.
(30) A program administrator shall provide, at a reasonable time following the end of the prior calendar year, an annual report to the dependent special district as defined in s.
(c) A local government or program administrator may reimburse a qualifying improvement contractor or third party for its expenses in advertising and marketing campaigns and materials.
189.012 or a separate legal entity created pursuant to s.
(d) A local government or program administrator may not provide to a qualifying improvement contractor any information that discloses the amount of funds for which a property owner is eligible for qualifying improvements or the amount of equity in a property.
163.01(7) which it has contracted with to administer a REEF program and shall include information and data related to the following:
(e) For residential properties, a qualifying improvement contractor may not provide a different price for a qualifying improvement financed under this section than the price that the Page 32 of 34 CODING:
(a) The total number of property owner complaints received which are associated with project funding in the report year.
(b) Of the total number of property owner complaints received which are associated with project funding in the report year:
1.
The number and percentage of complaints that relate to Page 21 of 22 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 qualifying improvement contractor would otherwise reasonably provide if the qualifying improvement was not being financed through an assessment financing agreement.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 950 578-02924-23 2023950c1 the assessment financing.
(f) A local government or program administrator may not provide any direct cash payment or other thing of material value to a residential property owner explicitly conditioned upon the property owner entering into a financing agreement.
2.
However, a local government or program administrator may offer programs or promotions that provide reduced fees or interest rates if the reduced fees or interest rates are reflected in the financing agreements and are not provided to the property owners as cash consideration.
The number and percentage of complaints that relate to a contractor or the workmanship of a contractor and are not related to assessment financing.
(23) Each local government and program administrator must develop and implement policies and procedures for responding to, tracking, and resolving questions and complaints about its qualifying improvement program.
3.
(24) Each local government that has authorized a qualifying improvement program shall post on its website an annual report for the period ending December 31 each year containing the following information:
The number and percentage of complaints that relate to both a contractor and the assessment financing.
(a) The number of qualifying improvements funded.
4.
(b) The aggregate, average, and median dollar amounts of annual non-ad valorem assessments and the total number of non-ad valorem assessments that funded qualifying improvements.
The number and percentage of complaints received pursuant to subparagraphs 1., 2., and 3.
(c) The percentage, number, and dollar value of non-ad valorem assessments that funded qualifying improvements, aggregated by the following category types:
which were resolved and the number and percentage of complaints received pursuant to subparagraphs 1., 2., and 3.
energy efficiency, renewable energy, wind resistance, residential property wastewater, commercial property resiliency, and other commercial Page 33 of 34 CODING:
which were not resolved.
Words stricken are deletions;
(c) The percentage of property owner complaints received pursuant to subparagraphs (b)1., 2., and 3.
words underlined are additions.
expressed as a total of all projects funded in the report year.
Florida Senate - 2023 CS for CS for SB 950 594-04316-23 2023950c2 property qualifying improvements.
(31)(a) Subsections (16) through (30) do not apply to residential real property if the program administrator reasonably determines that:
(d) The number of defaulted non-ad valorem assessments, including the total number and defaulted amount, the number and dates of missed payments, the total number of parcels defaulted and the years in default, and the percentage of defaults by total assessments.
1.
(e) A summary of all reported complaints received by the local government and its program administrators related to authorized qualifying improvements programs, including the resolution of each complaint.
The residential real property is owned by a business entity that owns more than four residential real properties;
(f) The estimated number of jobs created.
and 2.
(g) The number and percentage of homeowners 60 years of age or older participating in a qualifying improvement program.
The business entity’s managing member, partner, or beneficial owner does not reside in the residential real property.
This report must be posted no later than April 1 of the year following the calendar year covered by the report.
(b) Subsections (16) through (30) apply to a program administrator only when administering a REEF program for qualifying improvements on residential real property.
(25)(15) A provision in any agreement between a local government and a public or private power or energy provider or other utility provider is not enforceable to limit or prohibit any local government from exercising its authority under this section.
Subsections (16) through (30) do not apply with respect to a local government, to residential property owned by a local government, or to nonresidential real property.
(26)(16) This section is additional and supplemental to county and municipal home rule authority and not in derogation of such authority or a limitation upon such authority.
(27) This section is prospective only and does not affect or amend any existing non-ad valorem assessment or any existing interlocal agreement between local governments.
This act shall take effect January 1, 2024.
This act shall take effect July 1, 2023.
Page 34 of 34 CODING:
Page 22 of 22 CODING:
View plain text versions (4)

Action History

  1. Died on Second Reading Calendar

  2. Added to Second Reading Calendar

  3. Temporarily postponed, on 2nd Reading

  4. 1st Reading (Engrossed 1)

  5. Bill added to Special Order Calendar (5/2/2023)

  6. Bill referred to House Calendar

  7. In Messages

  8. CS passed as amended; YEAS 38 NAYS 1

  9. Read 3rd time

  10. Amendment(s) adopted (187060)

  11. Read 2nd time

  12. Retained on Special Order Calendar

  13. CS/CS by Fiscal Policy read 1st time

  14. Placed on Special Order Calendar, 04/28/23

  15. Placed on Calendar, on 2nd reading

  16. Pending reference review -under Rule 4.7(2) - (Committee Substitute)

  17. CS/CS by- Fiscal Policy; YEAS 19 NAYS 0

  18. On Committee agenda-- Fiscal Policy, 04/25/23, 10:00 am, 412 Knott Building

  19. CS by Community Affairs read 1st time

  20. Now in Fiscal Policy

  21. Remaining references corrected to Fiscal Policy

  22. Original reference(s) removed: Judiciary

  23. Pending reference review under Rule 4.7(2) - (Committee Substitute)

  24. CS by Community Affairs; YEAS 9 NAYS 0

  25. On Committee agenda-- Community Affairs, 03/22/23, 11:00 am, 401 Senate Building

  26. Introduced

  27. Referred to Community Affairs; Judiciary; Fiscal Policy

  28. Filed

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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3 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 161 not signed on · 1 voted No

Sponsors (3)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (161)

161 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 161 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Third Reading

Passed 38 Yea · 1 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 21001
Democrat 5100
Unaffiliated 11000
No Party Affiliation 1000
Total 38101
% of votes cast 95%3%0%3%
How each member voted (40)
Member Party Vote
Powell — Yea
Baxley — Yea
Book — Yea
Stewart — Yea
Hutson — Yea
Ingoglia — Yea
Torres — Yea
Broxson — Yea
Collins — Yea
Perry — Yea
Thompson, Geraldine F. "Geri" — Yea
Berman, Lori Democrat Yea
Davis, Tracie Democrat Nay
Jones, Shevrin D. "Shev" Democrat Yea
Osgood, Rosalind Democrat Yea
Polsky, Tina Scott Democrat Yea
Rouson, Darryl Ervin Democrat Yea
Pizzo, Jason W. B. No Party Affiliation Yea
Albritton, Ben Republican Yea
Boyd, Jim Republican Yea
Bradley, Jennifer Republican Yea
Brodeur, Jason Republican Yea
Burgess, Danny Republican Yea
Burton, Colleen Republican Yea
Calatayud, Alexis Republican Yea
DiCeglie, Nick Republican Yea
Garcia, Ileana Republican Yea
Grall, Erin Republican Yea
Gruters, Joe Republican Yea
Harrell, Gayle Republican Yea
Hooper, Ed Republican Yea
Martin, Jonathan Republican Not Voting
Mayfield, Debbie Republican Yea
Passidomo, Kathleen Republican Yea
Rodriguez, Ana Maria Republican Yea
Simon, Corey Republican Yea
Trumbull, Jay Republican Yea
Vacant Republican Yea
Wright, Tom A. Republican Yea
Yarborough, Clay Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 19 Yea · 0 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 12000
Democrat 2001
Unaffiliated 5000
Total 19001
% of votes cast 95%0%0%5%
How each member voted (20)
Member Party Vote
Collins — Yea
Torres — Yea
Stewart — Yea
Hutson — Yea
Thompson, Geraldine F. "Geri" — Yea
Berman, Lori Democrat Yea
Jones, Shevrin D. "Shev" Democrat Not Voting
Osgood, Rosalind Democrat Yea
Albritton, Ben Republican Yea
Boyd, Jim Republican Yea
Burton, Colleen Republican Yea
Calatayud, Alexis Republican Yea
DiCeglie, Nick Republican Yea
Garcia, Ileana Republican Yea
Mayfield, Debbie Republican Yea
Rodriguez, Ana Maria Republican Yea
Simon, Corey Republican Yea
Trumbull, Jay Republican Yea
Wright, Tom A. Republican Yea
Yarborough, Clay Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 9 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 1000
Democrat 2000
Republican 5000
No Party Affiliation 1000
Total 9000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (9)
Member Party Vote
Baxley — Yea
Berman, Lori Democrat Yea
Osgood, Rosalind Democrat Yea
Pizzo, Jason W. B. No Party Affiliation Yea
Bradley, Jennifer Republican Yea
Brodeur, Jason Republican Yea
Calatayud, Alexis Republican Yea
Gruters, Joe Republican Yea
Martin, Jonathan Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

What does SB 950 do?
Improvements to Real Property; Revising the definition of the term “local government” for purposes of provisions governing the financing of certain improvements to real property, etc.
Who sponsors SB 950?
SB 950 is sponsored by Rodriguez, Ana Maria (Republican), Community Affairs, and Fiscal Policy.
What is the current status of SB 950?
This bill died with 2023 Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Where can I track SB 950?
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